BIOL 1104 – Exam Review

Jillian Rohonczy
[email protected]
BIOL 1104
What to Bring:
- Worksheet Printout
- Lecture Notes
- Textbook
- Pens/Pencils/Paper
1. Three Domains Map
Exam Review
402 ML
Friday, April 21st 2pm – 4pm
Exam Review
Jillian Rohonczy
[email protected]
402 ML
Friday, April 21st 2pm – 4pm
BIOL 1104
2. Bacteria
a) What are the components of bacteria?
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
vi)
Vii)
viii)
b) Why are there such extreme levels of biodiversity among bacteria?
i)
ii)
c) Match the definition to the correct term:
i) Conjugation _____
A) A stable genetic change brought about by the uptake of naked DNA
ii) Transformation ____ B) Transfer of genetic material between cells by direct cell-to-cell
contact or by a bridge-like connection between two cells.
iii) Transduction _____ C) DNA is transferred from one bacterium to another by a virus.
d) Put the following steps for bacterial staining in the correct order:
Counter stain with safranin, Crystal violet and Iodine, Was with Ethanol
e)
Gram-Negative
Gram-Positive
Jillian Rohonczy
[email protected]
Exam Review
402 ML
Friday, April 21st 2pm – 4pm
BIOL 1104
f)
Photoautotroph
Chemoautotroph
Photoheterotroph
Chemoheterotroph
Carbon
Source
Energy
Source
g) Archaea vs Bacteria
Similarities
3. Eukaryote Map
Differences
Exam Review
Jillian Rohonczy
[email protected]
402 ML
Friday, April 21st 2pm – 4pm
BIOL 1104
4. Protists
a) What are protists?
b) List the important characteristics associated with each clade
Diplomonads
Parabasalids
Kinetoplastids
c) Explain primary and secondary endosymbiosis:
5. Fungi
a) General Characteristics of Fungi:
b) Fill out the following table:
Term
Hypha
Plasmogamy
Dikaryotic Cell
Karyogamy
Meiosis
Definition
Euglenids
Jillian Rohonczy
[email protected]
BIOL 1104
c)
Chytridiomycota
Ascomycota
Basidiomycota
Zygomycota
Glomeromycota
Exam Review
402 ML
Friday, April 21st 2pm – 4pm
Exam Review
Jillian Rohonczy
[email protected]
402 ML
Friday, April 21st 2pm – 4pm
BIOL 1104
6. Diversity of Life
A
B
C
D
A
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
For the matrix on the following page, identify either the missing clade or the missing derived
characteristics. Once you have filled out the missing information, match the letter on the cladogram
above to the proper clade in the matrix.
Exam Review
Jillian Rohonczy
[email protected]
402 ML
Friday, April 21st 2pm – 4pm
BIOL 1104
____________________________
Ectoprocta
Multicellular eukaryotic heterotroph
Choanocyte ancestral cell type
Division of Labour
Irregular body plan
-
____________________________
Through-fare digestion
____________________________
Bilateria – bilateral symmetry
Triploblastic tissues
Arthropoda
____________________________
Protostome
Lophotrochozoa
pseudocoelomate
Cnidaria
Brachiopoda
____________________________
Chordata
Protostome
Lophotrochozoa
Trocophore larvae - gills
____________________________
Protostome
Ecdysozoa
Pseudocoelomate
Platyhelminthes
Exam Review
Jillian Rohonczy
[email protected]
402 ML
Friday, April 21st 2pm – 4pm
BIOL 1104
____________________________
Annelida
Deuterostomes
Skeleton composed of ossicles
Water vascular system
7. Chordates
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
For the matrix on the following page, identify either the missing clade or the missing derived
characteristics. Once you have filled out the missing information, match the letter on the cladogram
above to the proper clade in the matrix.
Exam Review
Jillian Rohonczy
[email protected]
402 ML
Friday, April 21st 2pm – 4pm
BIOL 1104
Primates
-
_____________________________
Duplication to 4 sets of hox genes
Cartilage skeleton replaces notochord
Hinged jaws
Forebrain enlarged
Paired limbs
-
_____________________________
Reduced canine teeth
Relatively flat faces
More upright, bipeda
Vertebrata
Amniota
-
_____________________________
Notochord
Dorsal hollow nerve chord
Pharangeal gill slits
Post-anal tail
-
_____________________________
Four feet with limbs
Neck with vertebrae
Naked eggs
Urochordata
Homo sapiens
Mammalia
Osteichthyans
-
-
_____________________________
Lobed fins
_____________________________
Gene duplication
Head, cranium, gill slits, heart, RBC, kidney
Jillian Rohonczy
[email protected]
BIOL 1104
Exam Review
402 ML
Friday, April 21st 2pm – 4pm
8. Homo Sapiens
Briefly explain the theory discussed in class of how Homo sapiens evolved and became the only
remaining Homo species on Earth:
End of Semester Survey: https://www.surveymonkey.com/r/PASS-W2017