Lesson 1 - Original Edition

COPIOUS
(KOH pee us) adj.
abundant; plentiful
Link: CUP
“A COPIOUS CUP of coffee”
Farmer Brown was overjoyed with his COPIOUS crop of
tomatoes.
David gave COPIOUS reasons why he should be allowed
to stay home from school.
Professor Lang always gave long lectures and expected
his students to take COPIOUS notes in history class.
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TENACIOUS
(teh NAY shus) adj.
tough; stubborn; not letting go
Link: TENNIS ACES
“TENNIS ACES are TENACIOUS.”
David’s TENACITY paid off and finally won him the job he
wanted. (To be TENACIOUS is to have TENACITY.)
Susan’s TENACIOUS efforts to learn English won her the
admiration of her teacher.
The weeds in our lawn are so TENACIOUS we can never
get rid of them.
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SURREPTITIOUS
(sur ep TISH us) adj.
done or acting in a secret, sly manner
Link: SUSPICIOUS
“To escape from the circus, an elephant has to be
SURREPTITIOUS without being SUSPICIOUS.”
Ray was SURREPTITIOUS in his approach to the
campground so he was able to take everyone by surprise.
Helen SURREPTITIOUSLY crept around the car, hoping
to get the cat out from under it.
The magician was so SURREPTITIOUS during his magic
trick that the audience was completely fooled.
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VORACIOUS
(vo RAY shus) adj.
an insatiable appetite for an activity or pursuit;
eager to consume great amounts of food
Link: GOOD GRACIOUS
“GOOD GRACIOUS, what VORACIOUS fish.”
The dog’s VORACIOUS appetite could not be satisfied
with small treats.
To Captain Ahab, Moby Dick seems like a VORACIOUS
mammal.
Teenage boys tend to be VORACIOUS eaters.
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OFFICIOUS
(uh FISH us) adj.
interfering; intrusive; eager in offering
unwanted services or advice
Link: OFFICE
“An OFFICIOUS OFFICE helper”
Uncle Dan was so OFFICIOUS that he wanted to help me
work on my antique cars even though he knew nothing
about engines.
The OFFICIOUS waitress would not go away even when
Jennifer told her that she wanted only coffee.
Ralph’s OFFICIOUSNESS was an attempt to make
friends which usually backfired on him.
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SPURIOUS
(SPUR ee us) adj.
not genuine; false
Link: SPURS
“SPURIOUS SPURS”
The politician made SPURIOUS claims about his
opponent’s views of labor reform.
The police discovered cheap items which were carrying
expensive labels being SPURIOUSLY manufactured in an
illegal operation in the city.
An expert was called in to examine the antiques for
SPURIOUSNESS.
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ONEROUS
(AHN ur us) adj.
troublesome or oppressive; burdensome
Link: OWNER
“A pet shop OWNER’S life can become ONEROUS.”
Our platoon was given the ONEROUS duty of charging
up a well-defended hill.
After our truck ran out of gas, we had the ONEROUS task
of pushing it two miles to the nearest gas station.
The teacher was given a classroom aide because her
class was so ONEROUS.
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GREGARIOUS
(gruh GAIR ee us) adj.
seeking and enjoying the company of
others; sociable
Link: GREG HILARIOUS
“GREGARIOUS GREG
was HILARIOUS.”
Paige was so GREGARIOUS she hated to be alone.
Carol, to the contrary, was not GREGARIOUS. At parties
she rarely talked with anyone.
Bernard’s GREGARIOUS nature made him an enjoyable
person.
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PIOUS
(PIE us) adj.
devout or virtuous; holy
Link: PIE
“A PIOUS PIE”
Elizabeth PIOUSLY said her prayers every night before
bed.
The prisoner’s speech on honesty showed a PIOUS
disregard for his own dishonesty.
The opposite of PIOUS is IMPIOUS, meaning lacking in
reverence or respect.
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SCRUPULOUS
(SKROO pyu les) adj.
careful of small details; honest;
conscientious
Link: SCREWS
“Aircraft manufacturers must be SCRUPULOUS
with the placement of SCREWS.”
Because his parents are such SCRUPULOUS people,
Jim knew the difference between right and wrong even as
a small boy.
President Abraham Lincoln is known for his
SCRUPULOUSNESS.
The clerk SCRUPULOUSLY followed the man to his car
to give him the change he had forgotten.
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Name: _______________________________________ Date: ____________________
Vocabulary Cartoons II: Review #1
Match the word with its definition.
___ 1.
___ 2.
___ 3.
___ 4.
___ 5.
___ 6.
___ 7.
___ 8.
___ 9.
___ 10.
copious
tenacious
surreptitious
voracious
officious
spurious
onerous
gregarious
pious
scrupulous
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
i.
j.
troublesome
acting in a secret manner
careful of small details
devout or virtuous
tough; stubborn
sociable
abundant; plentiful
offering unwanted advice
an insatiable appetite
false
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word.
1. Teenage boys tend to be _____________ eaters.
2. Our platoon was given the _____________ duty of charging up a well
defended hill.
3. Because his parents are such _____________ people, Jim knew the
difference between right and wrong even as a small boy.
4. The _____________ waitress would not go away even when Jennifer told
her that she wanted only coffee.
5. Paige was so _____________ she hated to be alone.
6. Helen _____________ crept around the car, hoping to get the cat out from
under it.
7. Farmer Brown was overjoyed with his _____________ crop of tomatoes.
8. Elizabeth _____________ said her prayers every night before bed.
9. The weeds in our lawn are so ___________ we could never get rid of them.
10. The politician made _____________ claims about his opponent’s views of
labor reform.
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Vocabulary Cartoons
Review Answers
Review #1
Matching:
1-c
2-d
3-g
4-a
5-f
6-i
7-j
8-h
9-b
10-e
Fill in the Blank:
1-aloof
2-bulwark
3-cacophony
4-chattel
5-incongruous
6-cerebral
7-expunge
8-austere
9-laments
10-connoisseur