Locating Points and Finding Distances Looking for Pythagoras – Investigation 1.1 Name: _________________________________ Date: _________________ Directions: Use the map of Euclid to solve problems 1 – 9. 1. Suppose you travel by taxi. What are the coordinates of a point halfway from City Hall to the hospital? Is there more than one possibility? Explain. 2. Suppose you travel by helicopter. What are the coordinates of a point halfway from City Hall to the hospital? Is there more than one possibility? Explain. 3. Which landmarks are 7 blocks from City Hall? 4. Euclid Middle School is located at the intersection of two streets. The school is the same driving distance from the gas station as the hospital is from the greenhouse. List the coordinates of each place on the map where the school might be located. 5. Matsu walks 2 blocks west of the police station and then walks 3 blocks north. Give the coordinates of the place where he stops. 9. The points (0, 0) and (0, 3) are two vertices of a polygon with integer coordinates. Suppose the polygon is a square. What could the other two vertices be? 6. Amy is at City Hall. She wants to meet Matsu at his ending location in problem #5. What is the shortest route she can take if she walks along city streets? Is there more than one possible shortest route? 10. In the city of Euclid, how does the driving distance from one place to another compare to the flying distance? 7. Simon leaves the stadium and walks 3 blocks east then 3 blocks south, then 2 blocks west, and finally 4 blocks north. Give the coordinates of the place where he stops. 11. Suppose you know the coordinates of two landmarks in Euclid. How can you find the distance between the landmarks? Directions: Find the distance between each set of ordered pairs. 8. Aida wants to meet Simon at his ending location in problem #7. She is at City Hall. What is the shortest route she can take if she walks along city streets? Is there more than one possible shortest route? 12. (0, 6) and (0, 15) 13. (5, 9) and (5, -4) 14. (-3, 8) and (-3, 24) 15. (12, -1) and (12, 16)
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