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Email us at [email protected] or call us toll-free at (888) 827-8661 1 Table of Contents Shakespeare Unshackled: Script pages 4-33 Teacher’s Guide34-47 Introduction for the Teacher34 Getting Started35-36 Music36-37 Casting38 Costumes39 The Set 40 Staging 41-42 Rehearsals and Assessment43 A Four-Week Timetable44 Emphasis: Making the Words Come Alive 45 Final Performance45-46 A Last Bit of Advice46 Language Arts Concepts and Vocabulary-Building 47 Ordering Information48-49 Song List 1. “Shakespeare Unshackled” Class, Professor page 2. “Wacky World of England” Agnes, Lionel, Chorus 3. “No Women” Anne, Sara, Manager, Chorus 4. “Phrasemaker’” Poets, Chorus 5. “At the Globe” Groundlings, Chorus 6. “Words Are All You Need” Spectators, Chorus 7. “No One Cares ’Bout History” Media Consultants, Chorus 8. “Too-rah-loo-rah-ay” King James, Attendant, Chorus 9. “Shakespeare Unshackled” Class, Otto (reprise) 3 5-6 8-9 12-13 16-17 20-21 23-24 27-28 31-32 32-33 Shakespeare Unshackled By Ron Fink and John Heath The duration of the show is about 35 minutes CHARACTERS Professor Otto (teaching assistant) Agnes (resident of Stratford-upon-Avon) Lionel (friend of Agnes) Mrs. Smith (teacher of Shakespeare—not) Manager of The King’s Men Anne (frustrated actor) Sara (Anne’s friend) Student in audience Ben Jonson (poet & friend of Shakespeare) William Shakespeare Poets (jealous rivals of Shakespeare) Hailey (teaching assistant) Richard Burbage (actor in King’s Men) Groundlings (lower-class theater-goers) Spectators (higher-class theater-goers) Media Consultants (marketing gurus) King James I (King of England) Attendant (servant of King James) Flexible casting: From 11-40 students. Use as many Poets, Attendants, etc. as desired. One student can easily play several roles if needed, and individual roles can be doubled up. Note that all roles can be played by either boys or girls; see our comments on page 40 of the Teacher’s Guide. and a CHORUS composed of all students who are not playing roles on stage at the time. 4 ENTIRE CLASS (faces audience and sings): Shakespeare Unshackled Shakespeare 101 Gonna study hard about the bard We’re gonna learn a ton. Song 1/10 Shakespeare Unshackled Gotta be a whiz (pointing to audience at the word “you”) This applies to you ’cause when we’re through There’s gonna be a quiz. Let’s go back to merry England In the sixteenth century What a thrill to chat with Will And share share share share a cup of tea. Instrumentation for SONG 1: Two electric guitars, bass, drums PROFESSOR (steps forward out and addresses audience): Actually, tea wasn’t introduced to Britain until the seventeenth century. MEMBER of CLASS: That’s the Professor. She knows EVERYTHING. NOTE: After the dialogue, there are four clave hits before the singing begins. Use these four beats to determine where to start singing again. CLASS: Shakespeare Unshackled Background to the plays Grab the ink and quill and just ask Will We’re gonna all get A’s! Shakespeare Unshackled All you need to know Get your booster shots and set the clocks to Four hundred years ago. Let’s go back to merry England When Will Shakespeare was about Oh how keen to meet the Queen And get get get get a little gout. 5 PROFESSOR (spoken): Gout is no laughing matter. King Henry VIIIth suffered terribly. STUDENT: Our professor even knows stuff about royal toes! CLASS: Shakespeare Unshackled Shakespeare 101 Gonna study hard about the bard We’re gonna learn a ton. (CLASS exits or sits down. PROFESSOR and OTTO step forward to audience.) PROFESSOR (to audience): Welcome. I’m Professor Hammitup, your guide to Shakespeare’s life and times. And this is my teaching assistant, Otto. OTTO (very dramatically): O perjured woman! Thou dost stone my heart, And mak’st me call what I intend to do A murder, which I thought a sacrifice. PROFESSOR (to audience): Otto takes Shakespeare very seriously. OTTO: I SAW the handkerchief. PROFESSOR (to OTTO): So, it’s Othello today? OTTO: Out, strumpet! Weep’st thou for him to my face? PROFESSOR: That’s enough now. OTTO: Down, strumpet! PROFESSOR: Otto! OTTO: Oh, sorry, professor. I’m a method actor. 6 PROFESSOR: Not now. Come along. We’ve got a class to teach. OTTO: Where are we going this time? PROFESSOR: Sixteenth-century England. Stratford-upon-Avon, a little village 100 miles from London, to be exact. April, 1564. OTTO: Shakespeare’s birthplace! PROFESSOR (to audience): I’ve always found it much more exciting to VISIT history rather than just read about it. OTTO: Me too! Let’s get going! (back to dramatic speech) I have but an hour Of love, of worldly matters and direction, To spend with thee. We must obey the time. PROFESSOR: We only have 20 minutes, Othello. OTTO (happy): I’m down with that. (TWO sixteenth-century Englanders, AGNES and LIONEL, come on stage.) PROFESSOR: Ah, here are two villagers from Stratford-uponAvon. OTTO: Whew! What’s that smell? AGNES: Oh, you must’ve caught a whiff of Lionel here. LIONEL: It ain’t my fault. I took a bath just last month. AGNES: That wasn’t a bath. You fell in the river. LIONEL: Same thing. PROFESSOR: Could you tell us where the Shakespeares live? 7 AGNES: John Shakespeare, the glove-maker? (pointing) Over there, on Henley Street. His wife Mary just had their third child. William. LIONEL: That kid will never amount to anything. AGNES: You think he’ll be a thief? LIONEL: Or a pickpocket. AGNES: Or a lawyer! LIONEL: Or worst of all… AGNES and LIONEL: A POET! AGNES: Life in England is tough these days—it’s no place for poets. (sings) Things are topsy and they’re turvy We’ve got plague and we’ve got scurvy Song 2/11 LIONEL: There are chickens in the kitchen and my bed is one big flea AGNES: It is noisy and it’s smelly And there’s nothin’ on the telly Instrumentation for SONG 2: Piano, bass, drums, claps, electric slide guitar, harp LIONEL: In the wacky world of England in the sixteenth century. AGNES: We’ve got aches and we’ve got twitches That were given us by witches 8 LIONEL: We’ve got Catholics versus Protestants and there’s no referee AGNES: We’ve got plots and we’ve got treason Looks like it’s beheadin’ season LIONEL: In the wacky world of England in the sixteenth century. AGNES and LIONEL: Oh in the wacky world of England in the sixteenth century. AGNES, LIONEL, and CHORUS: In the wacky world of England The stars control our fate Though my life is a disaster My horoscope is great! AGNES: Queen Elizabeth’s our ruler And there ain’t nobody cooler LIONEL: She sent Francis Drake around the world to see what he could see AGNES: Spain’s Armada was a baddy But she said “Now who’s your daddy?” LIONEL: In the wacky world of England in the sixteenth century. AGNES, LIONEL, CHORUS: Oh in the wacky world of England in the sixteenth century. (THEY exit.) 9 PROFESSOR: We don’t know much about Shakespeare’s childhood or youth. OTTO: We do NOW, Professor! I found Shakespeare’s third grade teacher, Mrs. Smith. (OTTO steps over and escorts the elderly MRS. SMITH to center stage) MRS. SMITH: I remember young Will very well. That boy could certainly twirl a baton. His tap dancing routines were marvelous. And the way he could juggle poodles—three at a time! Such a fine young man. PROFESSOR: Are you sure you’re talking about William Shakespeare? MRS. SMITH: WILLIAM Shakespeare? Oh, sorry. No. I don’t remember him at all. I was talking about his cousin Buster. (SHE EXITS) PROFESSOR (gives OTTO a glare, then speaks again to audience): In 1582, when he was just 18 years old, he married Anne Hathaway, an older woman. OTTO: By 1592 Shakespeare was in London earning a living as an actor and playwright, without his wife and children. PROFESSOR: London in the 1590s. Professional theater is flourishing. Between outbreaks of the plague, of course, and the censorship of the Master of the Revels. (MANAGER appears) Here’s a manager of one of the theater troupes. He’s looking for a new actor. MANAGER (to audience): The trouble with actors is that they all want to get paid. It’s an incredible nuisance. 10 (ANNE and SARA enter; SARA is holding a piece of paper) ANNE (to SARA): There he is! MANAGER: Oh no. Not them again. ANNE (to MANAGER): Aren’t you the manager of The Lord Chamberlain’s Men? MANAGER: And what if I am? SARA (waving the piece of paper): Well, we’ve seen your ad for an actor. And we’ve come to apply. We want to work with Shakespeare. MANAGER: Look, I told you last time. And the time before that. You two can’t be actors. ANNE: Just because we’re women? MANAGER: Acting is no job for a lady. It’s constant performances—5-6 afternoons a week, maybe 200 a year. Traveling out of town when there’s an outburst of plague. SARA: Don’t give us any of this “weaker sex” stuff. You let teenage BOYS be actors. MANAGER: It’s not my decision. It’s ILLEGAL for women to act on stage. (Takes the ad in his hand from SARA, points to it) Didn’t you read the fine print? 11 MANAGER: Song 3/12 No women It says right here No women The law is clear No women can take up the acting art. No women Upon the stage No women Of any age A teenage boy will play the woman’s part. A teenage boy will play the woman’s part. Instrumentation for SONG 3: Piano, baritone sax, electric guitar, drums SARA and ANNE: A boy plays Cleopatra now? I’m telling you that’s weird And Juliet will wake one day and have to shave her beard?! No women? That really stinks. No women? That’s wrong, methinks The dumbest thing I think I’ve ever seen. No women! Now hold the phone A woman Is on the throne We can’t come act but we can be queen? We can’t come act but we can be queen. MANAGER: In Shakespeare’s As You Like It It all gets out of hand A boy will play a woman who pretends to be a man! 12 MANAGER and HALF of CHORUS: No women ANNE, SARA, and OTHER HALF of CHORUS: No women MANAGER and HALF CHORUS: It says right here No women ANNE, SARA, and HALF CHORUS: No women MANAGER and CHORUS: The law is clear No women can take up the acting art A teenage boy will play the woman’s part. MANAGER:ANNE and SARA: A teenage boy will We can’t come act but play the woman’s part. we can be queen. (THEY exit. BEN JONSON walks on stage. HE notices the audience, stops and addresses them.) JONSON: Oh, hello. You here for the Shakespeare thing? I thought so. I’m Ben Jonson. STUDENT in AUDIENCE (shouts out): How do you spell that? JONSON: Jonson. J-O-N-S-O-N. (to audience) I love it when they take notes. STUDENT: How come there’s no H in Jonson? JONSON: No H? Umm, I don’t know. STUDENT: It looks weird without an H. I’m gonna write it with an H. 13 JONSON (to audience): It’s my fate. I’m a famous playwright too. A good friend of Will’s. But most of us other Elizabethan authors seem to get forgotten in the sands of time. SHAKESPEARE (entering, holding a quill and piece of paper): Ben! Ben, I need your help. JONSON (to audience): Ah, here’s Shakespeare now! (to SHAKESPEARE) Will! Tell me, friend, what can I do for you? An honest tale speeds best, being plainly told. SHAKESPEARE: Hey, that’s good. “An honest tale speeds best, being plainly told.” Let me write that down. JONSON: What’s the problem? SHAKESPEARE: It’s my new comedy—I can’t come up with a title. I have not slept one wink in nearly two weeks. This was the twelfth night. JONSON: I’m sure you’re making much ado about nothing. SHAKESPEARE: The whole production has been a comedy of errors. JONSON: Sounds like a tempest. SHAKESPEARE: I’m afraid all my love’s labor’s lost. JONSON: Stop worrying so much. You’ll figure it out. Just title it any way you like it. SHAKESPEARE: As I like it, eh? JONSON: As you like it. As long as it has a happy ending it’ll be fine. 14 SHAKESPEARE: You’re right—all’s well that ends well. Sometimes I feel this huge burden, like every word has to be great. JONSON: Be not afraid of greatness: some are born great, some achieve greatness and some have greatness thrust upon them. SHAKESPEARE: That’s another good one! Mind if I use it? JONSON: What are friends for? My nature is full o’ the milk of human kindness. SHAKESPEARE: Hey, you want to come see the rehearsal? JONSON: I’d love to, Will, but I’m meeting two gentlemen of Verona over at the merchant of Venice—we’re going dancing with the merry wives of Windsor. I’ll catch the first performance, though. (exits) SHAKESPEARE: Thanks, Ben! (to audience) Great guy, Ben. Spells his last name a bit funny, though. (from offstage, shouts are heard) POET #1: There he is! There’s Shakespeare! POET #2: Get him! SHAKESPEARE: Oh no! It sounds like poets! They’re always after me. (to audience) Parting is such sweet sorrow. But I gotta fly! (SHAKESPEARE races off in opposite direction as POETS run on from other side of stage) POET #1: He got away again! 15 POET #2: I HATE that guy! POET #1: You know how hard it is for us poets to come up with any new expressions with Shakespeare around? POET #2: Every time we think we’ve coined some clever new phrase, it turns out Shakespeare got there first. It’s so annoying. POETS: Song 4/13 “Elbow room” and “catch a cold” “All that glitters isn’t gold” How many phrases can just one guy make? “Heartsick” “leap frog” “fancy free” “One fell swoop” “it’s Greek to me” He made up “goodness’ sake,” for goodness’ sake! CHORUS: Ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo POETS: He’s a phrasemaker Instrumentation for SONG 4: Piano, bass, synthesizer, drums CHORUS: Ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo POETS: He’s a phrasemaker Got that golden touch Got that golden touch CHORUS: The lady doth protest too much! She doth protest too much! ONE of POETS (male): Hey, who you calling a “lady”?! 16 POETS: “Love is blind” “the game is up” “Laughingstock” “ay, there’s the rub” That “green-eyed monster” has me, you can tell. “In a pickle” “flaming youth” “Break the ice” and “naked truth” They’re “household words”—but that’s his phrase as well! POETS and CHORUS: Ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo He’s a phrasemaker Ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo ooo He’s a phrasemaker Got that golden touch Got that golden touch CHORUS: The lady doth protest too much! She doth protest too much! (POETS exit. PROFESSOR and HAILEY enter.) PROFESSOR (to audience): Hello, class. I hope you enjoyed meeting Shakespeare. Oh, and this is my other teaching assistant, Hailey. HAILEY (to audience, very properly): Hello. PROFESSOR: I haven’t seen Otto. I shudder to think what he may be doing, running around London in 1599. OTTO (runs across stage, shouting dramatically): A horse! a horse! my kingdom for a horse! (exits) 17 HAILEY: Otto is a very silly boy. I don’t know how you put up with his romantic notions. We are here to learn, not to become emotionally involved with the plays or pretend we are one of the characters. PROFESSOR (to audience): Hailey is very practical. HAILEY: I know all 37 plays by heart. PROFESSOR (sees BURBAGE entering): Ah, here is Richard Burbage, the leading actor and partner in The Lord Chamberlain’s Men. BURBAGE: Back again, Professor? It’s so nice to see you. (notices HAILEY) And who is this charming maiden? HAILEY: Hello. I’m Hailey. BURBAGE (in Shakespearean tones): She speaks! O, speak again, bright angel! for thou art As glorious to this night, being o’er my head, As is a wingèd messenger of heaven… HAILEY: Oh my! PROFESSOR: Still playing Romeo, Richard? BURBAGE: Who else? We’re celebrating the opening of the Globe Theater with a revival of Will’s masterpiece. You must see the place. Over 2000 spectators! Open to the sky. Only a penny to stand in the yard; three pennies will get you a good seat with a cushion. HAILEY (now much warmer): It sounds lovely. 18 BURBAGE (addressing HAILEY): But soft! What light through yonder window breaks? It is the East, and Juliet is the sun! Arise, fair sun, and kill the envious moon, Who is already sick and pale with grief That thou her maid are far more fair than she. HAILEY (now caught up, cries out—this has to be over the top): O Romeo, Romeo! wherefore art thou Romeo? Deny thy father and refuse thy name; Or, if thou wilt not, be but sworn my love, And I’ll no longer be a Capulet. BURBAGE (to audience): Shall I hear more, or shall I speak at this? HAILEY (completely into her character): ’Tis but thy name that is my enemy. Thou art thyself, though not a Montague. What’s Montague? It is nor hand, nor foot, Nor arm, nor face, nor any other part Belonging to a man. O, be some other name! What’s in a name? That which we call a rose By any other name would smell as sweet. BURBAGE: Brilliant! Come, my dear, let me give you a tour of the Globe. (THEY start to exit; HE recites to her) Shall I compare thee to summer’s day? Thou art more lovely and more temperate: Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May, And summer’s lease hath all too short a date. PROFESSOR (startled; to audience): What?! Did you hear that? A Shakespearean sonnet. And not just ANY sonnet, but number eighteen! (running after them) Hailey, wait for me! Juliet needs a chaperone. (THEY exit. THREE GROUNDLINGS enter.) 19 GROUNDLING #1: Hey, did you see that? It was Richard Burbage himself! GROUNDLING #2: There’s a play at the Globe. You wanna go? GROUNDLING #3: There’s nothing ELSE to do. And it happens I found a penny on the ground this morning. GROUNDLING #1: We can stand in the yard with the rest of the groundlings and get good and rowdy. GROUNDLING #2: Maybe we can toss some stuff at the actors. GROUNDLING #3: I LOVE the theater! GROUNDLINGS: Song 5/14 There ain’t no scheduled hangings It’s been so dull of late I haven’t seen one dogfight And not one bear to bait. But I just found a penny This is my lucky day So run and get your tankards We’re gonna see a play! Instrumentation for SONG 5: Two electric guitars, bass, drums At the Globe CHORUS: Globe globe globe globe At the Globe CHORUS: Globe globe globe globe Haven’t got a DVD or movie to download GROUNDLINGS and CHORUS: I guess we’ll catch some Shakespeare at the Globe. 20 I hear that our boy Willy Has got a brand new show And if we do not like it We’ve got some fruit to throw. I hope it’s something funny No tragedy or tears Last time I swear some Roman Asked me to lend my ears! CHORUS: At the Globe GROUNDLINGS: Globe globe globe globe At the Globe GROUNDLINGS: Globe globe globe globe GROUNDLINGS and CHORUS: Haven’t got a DVD or movie to download I guess we’ll catch some Shakespeare at the Globe. Haven’t got a DVD or movie to download I guess we’ll catch some Shakespeare at the Globe. (THEY exit. OTTO enters, wearing a really terrible disguise.) OTTO (to audience): Hi. It’s me, Otto. Don’t tell the Professor. I’m in disguise. I’ve just seen the most amazing performance at The Globe. (Two other SPECTATORS walk by; these are rather upper class English who take the nicer seats in the theater) Excuse me. Did you just see the play? SPECTATOR #1: Yes, it was marvelous. Two hours just flew by. OTTO: All the world’s a stage, my friend, and all the men and women merely players. 21 SPECTATOR #2: What? (to SPECTATOR #1) I think this guy is bonkers. OTTO (to SPECTATOR #1): And what about you? SPECTATOR #1: Yes, I also think you’re bonkers. SPECTATOR #2: How do the actors remember all that stuff? SPECTATOR #1: I hear they put on 25 or 30 different plays each year. SPECTATOR #2: Yes, and half of them are new. Who can memorize all that? SPECTATOR #1: And they’re performing, what, 10 different plays at a time? OTTO: Life’s but a walking shadow, my friend, a poor player that struts and frets his hour upon the stage and then is heard no more. (SPECTATORS look at one another and step back from OTTO) SPECTATOR #2: Yep, he’s bonkers. SPECTATOR #1 (looking offstage, pretending to see something): Hey look, there goes Shakespeare with Marlowe! OTTO: Where? I must go see. (races off) SPECTATOR #2 (to #1): I thought Christopher Marlowe was dead. SPECTATOR #1: I didn’t say it was Christopher Marlowe the playwright, now did I? It was Fred Marlowe, the barber. I just said it to get rid of bonker-man. 22 SPECTATOR #2: Yeah. But he was right about the play. I love the fancy costumes. SPECTATOR #1: And the actors didn’t even need many props or sets. SPECTATOR #2: You just have to listen to the words and watch the movements. SPECTATOR #1: When Burbage spoke, it was like I could see everything he was describing. SPECTATOR #1: Song 6/15 He said, “Lo, we’re in the woods” I swear I saw the trees He said, “I’ve spilled pepper, lads” And I just had to sneeze. Instrumentation for SONG 6: Piano, bass, drums SPECTATOR #2: He said, “Lo, there goes a bird” And something hit my head He said, “Now it’s midnight, lads” And I ran home to bed. SPECTATORS: Don’t need fancy sets or props To have the scene succeed Words are all you need. Words words words are all you need. He said “Here’s Petruchio” And I thought that was great Many people come on stage It’s hard to keep ’em straight. 23 He said “Oh, I have been slain” I saw the blood, I vow So imagine my surprise When he stood up and took a bow. SPECTATORS and CHORUS: Don’t need fancy sets or props To have the scene succeed Words are all you need. Words words words are all you need. Words words words are all you need. (EXIT. SHAKESPEARE enters with three MEDIA CONSULTANTS) MEDIA CONSULTANT #1: So, Mr. Shakespeare—can I call you Will?—we’ve been brought in as consultants. SHAKESPEARE: Consultants? MC #2: Sure. The Lord Chamberlain has asked us to take a look at your plays and give him some advice. SHAKESPEARE: About what? I’m the most popular playwright in England. MC #3: That’s true, Will, baby, but that doesn’t mean we can’t push profits up a bit. MC #1: For example, we’ve been crunching the numbers, and it looks like your comedies could use a little punching up. SHAKESPEARE: Punching up? These words are razors to my wounded heart. MC #2: Take it easy, poet boy. It’s just that some of these plots are confusing. 24 MC #3: Take A Midsummer Night’s Dream. SHAKESPEARE: It’s one of my most popular. MC #1: It USED to be. But it’s slipping. And we think we can get it right back on track with a little creative snipping. MC #2: Tell us if we have this straight. You’ve got King Theseus about to marry Hippolyta. Then there’s this Demetrius guy, who’s in love with Hermia. MC #3: But Hermia is in love with Lysander. MC #1: And someone named Helena is in love with Demetrius. SHAKESPEARE: I know it sounds confusing, but in the end it all… MC #2 (interrupting): But that’s just the first scene! You’ve also got a fairy king and a fairy queen. Is that right? A fairy king and queen? SHAKESPEARE: It’s a romantic fantasy! MC #3: Now these royal fairies—and we’re assuming you’re not trying to say anything about Queen Elizabeth here, Will, because that’s just the kind of thing that’s going to get us all into a lot of trouble—anyhow, these fairies have a servant fairy named Puck. MC #1: That’s a good name, by the way. Puck. We think it will bring in the hockey fans. MC #2: Anyhow, Puck makes the fairy queen fall in love with someone named Bottom. MC #3: And this Bottom has a donkey’s head. Am I reading this right? A Bottom with a donkey’s head? SHAKESPEARE: I guess I hadn’t really thought about… 25 MC #1 (interrupting): Of course you haven’t. That’s why we’re here. But there’s more. MC #2: This Puck—the servant fairy—makes Lysander AND Demetrius fall in love with Helena. MC #3: Honestly, Will, by this point not a soul in theater could possibly remember who any of these people are. SHAKESPEARE: But it all ends happily! All the right people get married to each other. MC #1: But how does this happen? SHAKESPEARE: With just a little more, umm, fairy magic. MC #2 (exasperated): Fairy magic. (shaking his head) Will, Will, Will. MC #3: And that’s not the end. There’s another play to watch. SHAKESPEARE: It’s a play within a play. MC #1: And this little play is about two star-crossed lovers. Do I have this correct? The guy mistakenly thinks his girlfriend is dead so he kills himself, and when she finds out, she kills herself. MC #2: You’ve DONE this already, Will. You can’t go rehashing your tragedies and plastering them on to the end of a comedy. Somebody’s going to notice. SHAKESPEARE: Stop it! You don’t understand anything I’m doing. Besides, I’m not writing a comedy right now. MC #3: That’s great to hear. We think the market is a bit saturated. SHAKESPEARE: I’m going back to my roots—I’m working on a history play. 26 MC #1, #2, #3 (together): NO, not history! MEDIA CONSULTANTS: Song 7/16 The guys upstairs in marketing All feel you’ve made things worse By taking British history And putting it in verse. Pentameter is so last year Iambic is passé And frankly all this Tudor stuff Just reeks of yesterday. Instrumentation for SONG 7: Two trumpets, two electric guitars, bass, drums. No one cares ’bout history History won’t do History’s a mystery Let’s give ’em something new. MEDIA CONSULTANTS and CHORUS: No one cares ’bout history History won’t do History’s a mystery Let’s give ’em something new Something new Something new Something new. There’s Henry 4, 5, 6, and 8 There’s Richard 2 and 3 Your titles all need major work The focus groups agree. The PR folks want action scenes An ox-cart chase or two Let’s give the crowd an English king Who really knows kung fu! 27 MEDIA CONSULTANTS and CHORUS: No one cares ’bout history History won’t do History’s a mystery Let’s give ’em something new. No one cares ’bout history History won’t do History’s a mystery Let’s give ’em something new Something new Something new Something new. MEDIA CONSULTANTS: Exit interviews suggest A couple things might sell Prince Hall has got potential, Will And Falstaff tested well. The tragedies and comedies Are fresh and good as gold But dump the rest—the Romans too ’Cause history is old! MEDIA CONSULTANTS and CHORUS: No one cares ’bout history History won’t do History’s a mystery Let’s give ’em something new. No one cares ’bout history History won’t do History’s a mystery Let’s give ’em something new Something new Something new Something new. (THEY exit. The PROFESSOR enters.) 28 PROFESSOR (to audience): Actually, those consultants were wrong. Some of Shakespeare’s history plays have always been crowd favorites. Like Richard III. OTTO (jumping out): Now is the winter of our discontent. (jumps back; this happens each time) PROFESSOR: King Henry IV, Part II. OTTO: Uneasy lies the head that wears the crown. PROFESSOR: Julius Caesar. OTTO: Et tu, Brute! (pretends to be stabbed, dies dramatically, stumbles offstage) PROFESSOR: But our time is almost up, and there’s one more person I want you to meet: King James. Queen Elizabeth died in 1603, and James VI of Scotland became King James I of England. And he really likes Shakespeare. (SHE exits as JAMES enters with an ATTENDANT) JAMES: That has to be the WORST carriage ride I’ve ever been on. ATTENDANT: Terrible, Your Highness. JAMES: Next time I want one of those stretch carriages. And something to eat on the way. I’m King of England—I want SNACKS! ATTENDANT: Some treats from the New World, perhaps? JAMES: Yes! Exactly! What do you think the French king has to eat in HIS carriage? ATTENDANT: I don’t know, Your Highness. 29 JAMES: Well find out! Those French are always coming up with new and disgustingly rich things to eat, and I want TWICE AS MUCH as THEIR king gets. ATTENDANT: I’ll ask the French prince—he’s visiting London. JAMES: He is? Why wasn’t I told? Where’s he staying? ATTENDANT: In the royal visitors’ quarters. Apartment 2B. I think. JAMES: Well, is it 2B or not 2B? ATTENDANT: That is the question. I’ll find out. Anything else, Your Highness? JAMES: Yes. Summon the King’s Men. I want to see a play. ATTENDANT: Right now? JAMES: Yes, right now! That’s why I changed the name of Shakespeare’s troupe to the King’s Men—so I could boss them around. ATTENDANT: But they were here just last month. JAMES: I love these guys! 30 KING JAMES: Song 8/17 I’ve got a dozen castles and a pile of meat And twenty-seven servants to massage my feet But all I’m really wanting is a front row seat Too-rah-loo-rah-ay The King’s Men are my troupe so I just send a note “Now come perform the latest thing that Shakespeare wrote, And if you’re late I’ll have you all thrown in the moat!” Too-rah-loo-rah-ay. CHORUS: Too-rah-loo-rah-loo-rah-ay Too-rah-loo-rah-loo-rah-loo-rah-ay JAMES: Who da king? ATTENDANT: You da king! JAMES: Who da man? ATTENDANT: You da man JAMES: Start the play ATTENDANT: Start the play Instrumentation for SONG 8: Piano, tuba, clarinet, xylophone, drums JAMES, ATTENDANT, CHORUS: Too-rah-loo-rah-loo-rah-loo-rah-ay JAMES and ATTENDANT: Since I’ve been king we’ve seen the best of Will Shakespeare He finished his Othello and that old King Lear I wonder why so many crazy kings appear Too-rah-loo-rah-ay. They say he’s got a new one that will steal your breath About my home of Scotland and it’s called Macbeth And if I know my Shakespeare it is filled with death! Too-rah-loo-rah-ay. 31 CHORUS: Too-rah-loo-rah-loo-rah-ay Too-rah-loo-rah-loo-rah-loo-rah-ay JAMES: Who da king? ATTENDANT: You da king! JAMES: Who da man? ATTENDANT: You da man JAMES: Start the play ATTENDANT: Start the play JAMES, ATTENDANT, CHORUS: Too-rah-loo-rah-loo-rah-loo-rah-ay Too-rah-loo-rah-ay. (THEY exit. PROFESSOR and HAILEY enter.) HAILEY (to PROFESSOR): Do we have to go back? PROFESSOR: I’m afraid we’ve reached the end of our class, Hailey. Shakespeare died in 1616, a rich and successful actor, playwright, and poet. HAILEY: What about Otto? We can’t just leave him in the seventeenth century, can we? PROFESSOR: Oh, I’m sure he’ll show up eventually. (to audience) So, are you ready for the exam? Take out a blue book and a pen. I hope you paid close attention. As the bard says, “What’s done is done.” CLASS: Song 9/18 Shakespeare Unshackled Shakespeare 101 Gonna study hard about the bard We’re gonna learn a ton. 32 Shakespeare Unshackled Gotta be a whiz (to audience) This applies to you ’cause when we’re through There’s gonna be a quiz. Let’s go back to merry England In the sixteenth century What a thrill to chat with Will And share share share share a cup of tea. (OTTO races on stage, shouting:) OTTO: And now for my favorite: Strawberry Fields Forever. CLASS (shouts): That’s not Shakespeare—that’s the Beatles! OTTO: Next class trip—Liverpool! CLASS: Shakespeare Unshackled Shakespeare 101 Gonna study hard about the bard We’re gonna learn a ton. THE END 33 Teacher’s Guide Introduction Shakespeare Unshackled is a musical play designed to be performed by students studying and/or performing Shakespeare’s plays. Older students will of course do a more polished job, but please don’t be afraid of having fifth- or sixth-grade students perform this show. They’ll have a great time (this is not your regular school play) and the audience will have a ball. In fact, one of the really nice things about this musical play is the response you’ll get from parents. You’ll find them grateful for the opportunity to see their child perform in a truly fun show full of melody and wit. Indeed, rumor has it that some parents have so thoroughly enjoyed the performance that they have had to have the smiles surgically removed from their faces in order to be taken seriously at work. If you’re an experienced producer of classroom shows, then Shakespeare Unshackled will be a snap. If you’re new to this sort of thing, relax! Putting on a play is a wonderful experience for your kids, and it’s a heck of a lot easier than you probably think. This introduction is designed to provide you with all the necessary tips for a smooth and joyous production. We consulted teachers whose classes have performed our shows and asked them what they wished they had known before they started. We listened carefully, and now it’s all here for you. Doing a little script-tease We strongly suggest that you do not send home copies of the script with each student. The problem is that the parents will read the script and when they come to watch the play, well, they’ll already know what to expect. We think your best bet is to copy only the lyrics and dialogue for your actors. Mom or Dad can help the student learn the part, but give your parents the gift of being pleasantly surprised when they see the performance. 34 Even if you can’t sing or play an instrument! Honest! We know a teacher who has successfully produced a number of musicals in her classes without singing or playing a note (she’s very shy). All you have to do is move your lips! Remember, the audio recording demonstrates all the songs. Getting Started Figure on about a month from first introduction to final performance. This may sound like a lot of time, but most of the days you won’t work for very long, perhaps just singing a few songs together. We have an example of one reasonable timetable on page 44. We suggest that you play the recording of the show for several days before you start singing songs. Then after the kids get the hang of the songs, you can sing them whenever the class has a few extra minutes. When you get around to casting and staging the show you’ll need more time again. You’ll also want to schedule additional time for the creation of sets, props, and costumes (if you decide to use them—see our advice below). For some time now educators have been talking about teaching “across the curriculum,” that is, using large projects and themes to connect the various skills and subjects to be studied. Shakespeare Unshackled is ideal for this since you can easily connect music, theater, and language arts under the guise of a fun show. Is Shakespeare an opera or a musical? And what’s the difference, anyway? According to our dictionary, in an opera most or all of the story is sung, but in a musical the dialogue plays the more important role. Beyond that, musicals tend to be written in a popular style while operas are supposed to be “artistic.” In truth, there’s no meaningful distinction and you can call this show whatever you like without offending us. (Our own expression for the show is “a stunning piece of contemporary American theater.” Go figure.) Now, relax and have some fun. We’ve written this show so you can get out of it what you want. If you choose to work very hard, managing every detail—go ahead! Really! You’ll probably have a high quality performance. But make sure that’s the level of activity and stress you’re comfortable with. Don’t let the parents turn this into a Broadway production. You can also choose to be low-key about it all. Tell yourself that these are just kids, your audience isn’t paying fifty dollars a ticket (and if they are, we want some that cash!), and you won’t have a perfect show. You’ll stay more relaxed and enjoy the experience. It just depends upon your own personality and the students themselves. No matter how you approach Shakespeare Unshackled, remember it’s the process that is important for the students’ education: the reading, creating, singing, thinking, and developing self-esteem that go into learning the show are the real point to the final performance anyway. There’s no reason you shouldn’t have as much fun doing all this as your students! 35 Here’s a bit of time-tested advice if you’re new to this type of musical production: get another teacher at your school to put on Shakespeare Unshackled at the same time. You can share sets and costumes and bounce ideas off one another. Your classes can watch each other rehearse and the students can give feedback to their peers. This process has proven to be a great aid to novice directors, and students learn a lot by participating in the assessment and development of the show (more on this later). (Note: Under the Bad Wolf Copyright arrangement, you can copy this show all you want for your students. Your fellow teachers, however, will need to purchase their own copy (hey, who wouldn’t want their own copy?) if they are putting on the show at the same time.) Some teachers like to have as much parental help in this kind of production as possible; others prefer to work with their students without interference. Wherever you fall on this continuum, you’ll probably find it useful to ask for a certain amount of help. Be sure you send a parents’ letter at the onset of the project. Include performance dates and tell exactly what sort of assistance you’ll be looking for. If putting on plays is new to your school, you may want to outline some of the educational advantages as well. (See our web site for a template you can use!) Music (and the enclosed CD) The audio recording is a teaching tool for helping your students learn all the songs. The first recorded version features the composer and some talented friends brilliantly singing the songs with dazzling musical accompaniment. The second version of the show has just the accompaniments to all the songs. We strongly encourage you to make a backup CD or computer file of the audio recording in case it gets lost or damaged. We suggest you introduce the music to your class by playing the recording during a class work session. You might do this several times, starting well in advance of your actual rehearsal of the show. The music will seem easy and familiar when your students finally begin to sing the songs. Have all your students learn all the songs. This is much more fun for the class, and it will give you great flexibility in casting and substituting for absent performers. 36 Ready for some controversy? The easiest way of getting students to learn the show is probably to copy the script and give it to them. Other teachers like the students to learn the songs by ear without looking at the script. They play the songs for a week or so during class, and then play the version of the recording without the words. You’ll be surprised how well students respond to the challenge of singing along. You can perform the show to great applause by simply using the accompanying recording. If you choose to use the CD for the performance, get a volunteer to be in charge of boombox. It’s very important that this be the same person throughout the rehearsals and the final performance. The volunteer needs a script and lots of practice with the class. If you can’t find a parent, then try to snag an older student. Don’t try to handle this yourself—you need to keep your eyes on the students and be free to solve problems as they occur. If you have access to the right equipment you can manufacture copies of the entire recording for your class. Please don’t! It’s strictly illegal, absolutely immoral, and government tests indicate it is probably fattening. Really, we expect better things from someone as nice as you. (Did you see our Official Policy on fair use, photocopying and audio duplication on the second page? It’s a masterful blend of tact, threat, and blatant begging, so maybe this would be a good time to review it.) What you can do is provide two songs to each student to help them learn solos or small group parts. They can sing along with the recording daily. This kind of repetition really helps! Using a musician If you know of a parent or other community member who might be willing to play piano or guitar, contact them early. Play them the CD and show them the samples of music on page 48 of this book to be certain they are comfortable with it (to order the sheet music for Shakespeare, contact the publisher—flip to the back of this book). Another option is to hire a professional. You may find someone to work for less than you’d think—even starving musicians like to help the schools. Maybe you can get some money from your school PTA. Regardless of who your musician is, paid or not, be sure to schedule at least one rehearsal with them before the performance. Your students will need to get used to the sound of a live player, and the musician needs to learn the cues and get a sense of what the children sound like. 37 Casting Shakespeare Unshackled was originally written to be performed by a class of from eighteen to thirty kids, but the show is very flexible. How many Media Consultants are there? How many Spectators? Three? Five? (One teacher we know insists that odd numbers work best, and who are we to argue?) Experiment a bit, keeping at least one strong singer in each group. We recommend that you don’t create groups with more than seven students, or the stage begins to look and sound like a rugby scrum. We suggest waiting until the last week or two before you pick specific students for each part. We don’t recommend a formal audition. Instead, let various children experiment with different roles and try out different combinations. Perhaps a few friends will discover they enjoy singing “At The Globe” together. Or perhaps several students will express interest in being a Teacher’s Assistant (wouldn’t it be nice if more of them did?). Our one recommendation is that if you choose to have soloists, be sure to pick actors who can sing loudly enough to be heard over a possibly noisy audience. Learning About Musical Instruments You will notice that at the beginning of each song in the script we’ve included a little box that lists the instruments used in the recording of that song. This is a great chance for your students to start to learn to recognize the sounds of different musical instruments. You can play the CD and have the students pick out the different sounds. Your students may want to do some research: what’s a xylophone, for example? As you know, some kids are a little shy about performing and especially about singing in public. (The lyricist intentionally swallowed his history book in the third grade in order to be excused from singing “I’ve Got A Hammer” in front of the class.) You might want to ask if there are any students who would prefer a speaking part instead of a singing one. Respect their fears, but if you provide regular opportunities for performance you’ll be pleased to see your students gain confidence. Eventually, of course, you’ll need to make a choice and probably a student or two will feel hurt by the selection. We have attempted to write in as many parts as possible and to spread the singing roles evenly throughout the cast, but somebody is still bound to be disappointed. Try to help them understand that the selection in no way reflects poorly on them. If you put on more than one performance each year you will be able to give different actors the opportunity to have a “starring” role. 38 If you’re not an experienced director, keep costumes, sets and staging as simple as possible. Costumes You don’t really need any costumes, but most kids (and certainly most audiences) like them. However there is a very real danger that some parents will start competing with each other to provide the fanciest costumes. We suggest that when you first tell parents about the play, explain that the costumes will be designed by you and the class, and so please don’t send in any costume without asking you first. Try to be firm on this. The fancier the costumes, the more self-conscious the performers and the quieter they will sing. (As you may have guessed by now, getting some of your students to project their voices to the audience will be one of your challenges.) Make sure what they wear is comfortable, especially the hats (which, unless they fit perfectly, tend to be very distracting). Keep hats—and wigs—to a minimum. In general, beards are a bad idea. When in doubt, simplify. (We think decorated T-shirts and baseball caps can cover just about any costuming needs. Of course, we are biased—our own wardrobe still consists mostly of T-shirts and baseball caps.) To unify the cast visually, have all actors wear simple black T-shirts. For Shakespeare Unshackled the simplest thing would be to hang a cardboard sign around the actors’ necks that say “King James” or “Ben Jonson” etc. The audience will accept whatever you do, as long as it doesn’t distract them from what’s going on in the play. Some of the characters can have props: we suggest, for example, that the women applying for an acting job have a copy of the ad. If you want, some characters can have funny costumes—the villagers from Stratford-upon-Avon can look a bit worn and torn, for example. It’s all up to you and your students, but again, we strongly advise that you keep this as simple and easy as possible. 39 39 The Set You don’t really need a set to put on a successful performance, so don’t worry. Here’s one idea for set and staging in the classroom that has worked very well. (If you have access to an auditorium or stage, you will have a bit more flexibility.) If you want to make a “stage” so the audience can see better, you can put students’ tables together. Shakespeare Unshackled does not need to have a “realistic” setting. That is, the action occurs in the mysterious place of theatrical convention, so there’s no need for distinct backgrounds for each scene. You can make a backdrop with the title of the show running across a giant drawing of Shakespeare. Or you might paint the background with lots of different titles of Shakespeare’s plays. However you set it up, remember that all songs must be sung to the audience with the actors in the front, middle part of the stage. See our sample stage setup on page 42. By all means have the kids do most of the set-planning and building—it’s a great project. If you can get some adult assistance the whole thing will flow smoothly and your kids will have a wonderful time. Once everything is ready they’ll feel a real sense of pride and ownership. 40 Blending Genders Do not feel bound by gender in your casting of these or any parts. All the parts in this show can be played by boys or girls or any combination. And don’t hesitate to add actors or double up roles if that works best for the size of your class. If you’re concerned about soloists, then have two or three kids play a part. This is theater, and no one in the audience will mind once they understand the convention. Staging Whether you have access to a “real” stage or are performing in a classroom, with a constricted space, we recommend that you keep all the actors on the “stage” at all times. You can have the students sit down on the floor or on chairs until it is their turn to perform. These actors form the chorus for the show and sing on every song, so they need to be present and facing the audience at all times. On the next page there is an aerial view of this kind of setup in a classroom. You’ll notice that the kids’ chairs are being used by the audience (which is also probably sitting in front of the chairs as well as standing in back). We’ve also positioned the students in groups on the stage. This is just one possibility. You’ll need to experiment with this. The challenge is to place the students so they are not in the way when they are not performing, so they can get where they need to be easily during the show, so they can move about during their “numbers” as they need to, and so they can be heard when they sing. Here are a few ideas we’ve gathered from teachers who have performed our shows: The Joys of Tape You will want to mark the spots on the stage where students are to stand and/ or sit throughout the performance. These “marks” can easily be set out with painter’s (removable) tape on the floor. Mark where soloists, small groups, and the chorus will stand during each scene. This will keep everyone in place and make your job of managing thirty energetic actors much easier. ❖ Most of the action of the play—the singing, narration, and movement—should take place at the front of the stage. The audience cannot see or hear clearly what’s going on in the back. ❖ Make certain that when the students sing they are facing the audience. They can move around, look at each other, do whatever you want before and after their song, but they must move to the front of the stage and face the audience when it is their turn to sing. They can stand side by side, or the taller ones can be behind the shorter ones, or those in front can sit down—whatever you like—but their mouths should be turned towards the front. ❖ Don’t put all the actors and groups of actors in straight lines. This is not very exciting and too regimented—the stage begins to look like a face off between the British and the colonists in the Revolutionary War. Bunch them together in different formations as they wait for their moment to “star” at the front of the stage. 41 41 ❖ Don’t have the students “dance” while they are singing. Making music of any kind while moving is extremely difficult for anyone of any age to do. Moreover, the students are likely to turn away from the audience during their dance, and that, you will remember, is a no-no. ❖ And you’ll notice we keep writing “dance” instead of dance. Isn’t that annoying? The point here is that you don’t have to choreograph a Broadway number and the students don’t have to know anything about formal dance. We want you to think of this as an opportunity for MOVEMENT. What we’re after, and the audience is craving, is some visual excitement to match the musical fun. No need to get fancy. When in doubt, think silly and simple. 42 42 Rehearsals and Assessment After the students have learned the songs and the show has been cast, you will need to start teaching them where to stand and how and when to move. You will also need to work on individual songs, and especially on their behavior when they are NOT on center stage. Don’t worry about the quality of the performance when you begin. Remember, this is all part of the learning process, so take advantage of the opportunities for teaching and assessment. Again, teachers have come up with a wonderful variety of ways to make rehearsals a central part of their students’ learning. Here are some of their tips: ❖ Don’t panic. Rehearsals early on, and even up to the day of the performance, can be quite rough. The kids will pull through when it counts. ❖ Each day ask the students to give suggestions on improvement: What can everyone do to make the show better? ❖ Ask the students to self-evaluate as well: How did I do my job? How can I do better next time? (This can be done verbally or in writing.) ❖ It is best to have several full dress rehearsals so students can get used to them. Do these in front of an audience so students learn to project. ❖ Record a rehearsal and have the students analyze it. What was good? What could have been done better? This is a very valuable tool. When the students see themselves fidgeting and fooling around, when they can’t hear themselves sing, they will discover for themselves what they need to work on. ❖ Ask a student audience to think like a director and then write anonymous comments. It’s surprising how helpful these comments can be. 43 43 A Four-Week Timetable Week One 1. 20 minutes a day listening to songs Week Two 1. 20 minutes a day listening to and singing the songs 2. Review curriculum connections with class. 3. Maybe move to the songs a bit Week Three 1. 30 minutes a day singing songs, moving around 2. Read script together, taking turns with different parts. 3. Plan physical production: costumes (if using), props, staging. 4. Halfway through the week, ask students to write down or tell you the parts they most want (in order) and make your selections by the end of the week. Week Four 1. One hour daily 2. Get the play on its feet where you will be performing. 3. Use removable tape to mark where students will be (you can color code). 4. Perform for another class and invite that class to write reviews. 5. Record the rehearsal/performances so your students can see and hear what they’re really doing. 6. Do more performances for other classes. Aim for at least three performances in front of kids before performing for families. 7. Perform for families. Don’t worry, it doesn’t have to be perfect. 8. Don’t worry, it doesn’t have to be perfect. 9. Don’t worry, it doesn’t have to be perfect. 44 Emphasis: Making the Words Come Alive One of the challenges in putting on student plays is to get your actors to treat the lyrics and dialogue as language, to speak and sing in natural rhythms. The key is to have the students emphasize the right words and syllables. Kids often sound great when they’re singing but terrible during dialogue. You need to model speaking with expression. Have them analyze their lines for action words—exciting words that make the lines come alive. Then show them how to stress these words to bring out the meaning. Scenes always work best when the actors know which words need to be stressed. Again, we suggest videorecording a rehearsal so students can discover what they really sound like. Final Performance Your most important performance will probably be for the students’ parents and families. There is a trade-off in setting the time. More people can come if you do it in the evening, but the problem is that you’ll have to go back to school and all your kids will have to remember (and be able) to return. Many teachers perform only during regular school hours. If Something Goes Wrong: Ignore it! Tell your students that if something goes wrong, they should continue with the play as though nothing was amiss. It won’t help to stop and tell fellow actors what to do. If you’re new to this you might be a bit nervous. Remember that the parents are there to watch their children and they’ll be pleased with almost anything. When it comes out well, you’ll be a star. If it comes out wonderfully, you’ll be nominated for Teacher of the Century. As we suggested above, we strongly urge you to do a number of informal performances (dress rehearsals) for other classes. You might start with younger kids, since they tend to be easily impressed. Then move up to the students’ peers and older kids. Since the shows are informal it’s okay to stop the action if the kids are having some problems. The main thing is to let them get used to performing. Don’t worry if your musician (if you have chosen to use one) isn’t available for every performance—just use the audio recording. 45 45 During the show you should be in clear view of the students. You’re there to help the kids remember what they need to do and encourage them when they do well. You can cue all group singing and mouth the lyrics to help keep the class together. If some of the lyrics seem difficult to memorize, you may want to hold up signs with key words or pictures to remind the kids what comes next. Some teachers just go ahead and sing along on the group songs. Print up a program, and don’t forget the invitations to the parents. A cast party is traditional after the last performance of a play. The kids will really enjoy it and it will provide a great chance for the parents to talk with one another and congratulate themselves for managing to arrange such a wonderful teacher for their kids. (This may sound flippant but we’ve heard people say things like this at every post-performance party we’ve attended. There’s nothing like a genuinely good school play to fill parents with joy and gratitude.) Turning on the Applause Sign The audience wants to applaud, but it needs to be told when it’s the right time to clap. Since you have no applause sign, the actions themselves of the student actors must say loudly and clearly, “Okay, we’re done with the scene, you can applaud now.” To convey this message to the audience, the performing students need to do two things: they must stop all movement, and they must face the audience. If they start moving the second they finish the song, the audience will not know the scene is completed. Finally, don’t be afraid to clap yourself at the right moment. The students deserve it, and the audience will follow your lead. This is especially important after the very first song. If those watching the show understand at the beginning that they are allowed and expected to show their appreciation, they will continue to do so throughout the show. Last Bit of Advice When you’re learning to cook, you follow the cookbook to the letter. If the recipe calls for 1 1/2 cups of fresh smelt, you put in 1 1/2 cups of fresh smelt. Later, after you gain some confidence, you loosen up and take some chances. The same thing happens with putting on a play—after a few tries, you’ll be spicing up the show at every turn. We’ve tried to give you an accurate and workable recipe for a really fun show, but feel free to do anything that seems best for you and your class. And if you have any great ideas, or even good ones, please contact us so we can include them in the next version of this show. 46 Language Arts Curriculum and VocabularyBuilding in Shakespeare Unshackled Key Terms and Concepts Shakespeare Unshackled covers the following background elements for the study of the plays: Shakespeare’s life, Elizabethan England, actors, theater troupes, The Globe and the nature of Elizabethan/Jacobean theater, performing for royalty, and Shakespeare’s contributions to the English language. Most of the titles of the plays are mentioned (often in humorous contexts), and there are dozens of quotations from Shakespeare, including extended passages from Othello and Romeo and Juliet (and a fractured description of A Midsummer Night’s Dream). Additional related terms and names are: Stratford-upon Avon Francis Drake Queen Elizabeth King James Christopher Marlowe Ben Jonson Richard Bourbage Lord Chamberlain’s Men The King’s Men armadagroundlingsAnne Hathaway General Vocabulary-Building (words and phrases) bardgouttroupeplaywrightrehash bonkers booster shots method actor “weaker sex” fine print nuisance plague coined “Who’s your daddy?”* “hold the phone” NOTE: We have some fun with a few anachronistic phrases and references in our musical. (Elizabethan characters complain, for example, that they don’t have anything to watch on the “telly” and no “DVDs” to listen to.) In this, we follow the model of Shakespeare himself, famous for his many creative “errors” (e.g. Cleopatra playing billiards!). See if your students can spot them! 47 47 The Complete Vocal Score for Shakespeare Unshackled The written music for this show is available from Bad Wolf Press in lead sheet format: the melody, words, and chord symbols. This compilation includes all the songs for Shakespeare Unshackled and is highly suitable for musicians on the go. It is absolutely necessary if you plan live musical accompaniment of the show. 48 Complete Your Collection Can’t get enough? You can also purchase sheet music and extra/replacement CDs for this play. We also offer money-saving site licenses and school packs for entire grade levels or schools. See our web site or catalog for more details! Want to order copies of this play or CD for students? Good news! Through our Musicals for Munchkins program, your students can buy them for halfprice as long as at least seven books or CDs are purchased at the same time. One check only is to be sent and we will ship all the materials to the same address. It’s the perfect and inexpensive way for a teacher to put high-quality literature and music into young impressionable minds. Contact us to order! The fine print: this offer is for student use only. No one who buys through the Musicals for Munchkins program is authorized to produce this show. Teachers may purchase copies at regular retail price only. We are cheerfully making this show available to students at a price barely above cost. Please don’t take unauthorized advantage of our simple-mindedness and turn us into just another crestfallen and cynical team of songwriters squeezing the last nickel out of the innocent children of the world. And if you liked this play, you have to try our other equally flavorful musicalizations! See the next page or our web site for the full list. To order from Bad Wolf Press If you have any questions about ordering from Bad Wolf Press, please contact us at any of the addresses or numbers listed below. Be sure to check out our web site for teacher tips on producing plays, as well as partial scripts and songs from all our shows. Have you any ideas or suggestions regarding musicals? Let us know so we can alert the rest of the civilized world! Please contact us at: Bad Wolf Press P.O. Box 388 Santa Clara, CA 95052-0388 Toll Free: 1-888-827-8661 badwolfpress.com 1
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