THE STUDENT’S GUIDE TO GOOD FOOD By the Concordia Food Coalition–2016 ABOUT THE CONCORDIA FOOD COALITION “First we eat, then we do everything else” - M.F.K. Fisher The Concordia Food Coalition (CFC) is a nonfor-profit organization concerned about the economic, ecological, and social implications of the food system at Concordia University. The CFC brings together students, faculty and staff to promote and facilitate a transition to a more sustainable food system in collaboration with organizations at Concordia and beyond. This guide should be used as a personal tool so that you can eat more healthy, affordable, environmentally sustainable, and socially equitable foods. It also serves to inspire you to become part of the CFC’s initiative to bring a community-based food system to campus. FOR THE LOVE OF FOOD Food is so much more than consumable calories. Food is a human right. It is our right to choose how our food is produced, distributed and consumed. Whether we realize it or not, the origins of our food affects all of us profoundly. There are ecological, economic, social, ethical, and health implications behind each morsel of food we chew. Choosing what to eat everyday is probably the most important choice we make. The following guidelines are based off the understanding that one’s personal health is dependent on the health of their community and environment. That is, we are suggesting “good foods” as foods that do not compromise your personal health, the wellbeing of local and global communities, and the integrity of the environment. GOOD FOOD CAN BE AFFORDABLE 1 Prioritize spending on food. Your health is more important than anything else. 2 Try to cook at home as much as possible. Cooking and following a recipe is definitely easier than that 10 page essay that’s due. ±± Check out Peoples Potato’s recipe books for affordable and easy vegan recipes. Free PDF download available at http:// www.peoplespotato.com/our-recipe-book. 3 Try to reduce your waste! Expiration dates are just suggestions. Practice being creative and cooking with food that needs to be eaten. Plan meals ahead of time! ±± “Households in Canada on average waste $28 worth of food each week” (Toronto Food Policy Council, 2014) 4 Dumpsters. Montreal dumpsters are full of perfectly edible foods. It’s economically smart and ecologically responsible to divert such waste. 5 Try to buy in bulk. Nuts, grains, legumes, seeds...etc. These staples go a long way! 6 Make too much. Leftovers are key! Don’t fear freezing, the freezer is a great way to preserve fresh foods and leftovers. If you are a Concordia student facing food insecurity please consult the Multi-faith and Spirituality Centre. Concordia Students in immediate financial need may be able to receive gift cards that can be used at Provigo or Maxi. Book an appointment by calling 514-848-2424 x 3593 or e-mail [email protected] DIETARY GUIDELINES For ultimate health, we suggest students should focus on eating whole foods and mostly plantbased diets. Whole foods are defined as foods that are “obtained directly from plants or animals and do not undergo any alteration following their removal from nature” (Ministry of Health, 2014) A plant based diet is defined as a diet “based on fruits, vegetables, tubers, whole grains, and legumes; and it excludes or minimizes meat (including chicken and fish), dairy products, and eggs, as well as highly refined foods like bleached flour, refined sugar, and oil.” (Pulde, 2016) “Remember, if it came from a plant, eat it; if it was made in a plant, don’t!” (Pollan, 2009) 1 ) AVOID ULTRA-PROCESSED FOODS When possible, choose whole foods that are minimally processed and home cooked meals. “Ultra-processed foods are industrial formulations made entirely or mostly from substances extracted from foods (oils, fats, sugar, starch, and proteins), derived from food constituents (hydrogenated fats and modified starch), or synthesised in laboratories from food substrates or other organic sources” (Ministry of Health, 2014). Things like, breakfast cereals, frozen pizza, soda, and chips are not real foods. Michael Pollan, an acclaimed author, calls these: “edible foodlike substances” (2008). They are the reason why 2/3 of Canadian adults are obese or overweight. 1 They are products of environmentally devastating and socially inequitable industrial production methods. 2) CONSIDER REDUCING YOUR CONSUMPTION OF ANIMAL PRODUCTS The production and distribution of industrial meat products increases greenhouse gas emissions responsible for global warming, deforestation (to make space for grazing cattle and growing animal feed), and wasting and contaminating large amounts of water. ±± “Animal agriculture makes a 40% greater contribution to global warming than all transportation in the world combined; it is the number one cause of climate change” (Foer, 2010) When choosing what to eat, understand the reality that factory farmed animals endure a life of cruelty and abuse. As famously said by Sir Paul McCartney, “If slaughterhouses had glass walls, we would all be vegetarian”. Living off of a mostly plant based diet can give you all the vitamins and nutrients your body needs! 7 Always keep in mind, the goal is to do what makes you feel best. It’s about having healthy habits; don’t fear a bag of chips, just don’t make a habit out of eating chips all day, everyday. CHOOSING WHOLE FOODS & PLANTS Things to consider when buying your food: Seasonal, locally, or regionally grown foods. ±± When possible, buy straight from farmers or Farmer’s Markets. ±± Check out Montreal’s urban agriculture scene and get food grown on island. Or grow your own! Foods from small-scale family farms. Organic/Biodynamic/Ecologically grown/Pesticidefree whole foods. ±± Also, look for “NON-GMO project” verified products. When local is not an option, try to buy Fair Trade or Direct Trade products. Eat ‘ugly’ vegetables and fruits. They will be wasted otherwise, and are often cheaper but perfectly good to eat. If you eat meat and animal products, look for labels such as: organic, free-range poultry, cage-free eggs, grass-fed, and ethically/ compassionately/cruelty-free raised. For Sustainable fish look for sustainability labels such as the Marine Stewardship Council (MSC)8. SIR GEORGE WILLIAMS CAMPUS FOOD SOURCES WHERE TO EAT 1. The Hive Café Coop café offering local, ethical, healthy, & affordable food. Hall Building, 2nd Floor Mezz Boulevard 2. People’s Potato By donation vegan soup kitchen weekdays from 12:30-2:30. Hall Building, 7th floor Maisonneu ve 3. Café x Student-run café with two locations at SGW. Visual Arts Building (VA-229) & in the EV Building (EV-7.75) Sainte-Cathe rine Street Rue Bishop Rue Mackay Rue Guy 4. Mother Hubbard’s Cupboard A healthy vegan supper on Thursday Donation based. Located in Z annex, 2090 Mackay WHERE TO BUY 1. Concordia Farmers Market Local and organic food sale every Wednesday from 12-6pm. Hall Building, Room H.224 WHERE TO GROW 1. Concordia Greenhouse Year-round green space. Open to the public. Hall Building, 13th floor 2. Campus Potager Gardens located on the Grey Nuns site, JMSB alley, & at the Fulford Residence on Rue Guy 1. Campus Potager Organic produce grown on campus. Pop-up Market stands & at the Concordia Farmer’s Market 2. Frigovert Organic bulk, health products, eco-cleaning supplies, sandwiches, $0.50 coffee, & more. 1440 Rue Mackay LOYOLA CAMPUS FOOD SOURCES WHERE TO EAT 1. The Hive Café Coop café offering local, ethical, healthy, & affordable food. 7141 Sherbrooke Street W. SC-200 (2nd floor Student Centre building) 2. Hive Free Lunch Free vegan, nut-free lunch every weekday between 12:30 and 1:30 PM. WHERE TO BUY ay oadw est Br Rue W 1. City Farm School Market Farmers market of in-season produce grown in gardens on Tuesdays from 5-7pm Behind Hingston Hall, at the Solar House. WHERE TO GROW Rue Sherbrooke O 1. City Farm School In this garden they demonstrate a variety of growing styles suitable for urban, sub-urban or peri-urban growers. Behind Hingston Hall, at the Solar House. OFF CAMPUS GEMS SIR GEORGE WILLIAMS CAMPUS LOYOLA CAMPUS P.A. Affordable grocery store. 1420 du Fort, Montréal, QC Marche Akhavan Affordable, Iranian market. Bulk nuts & produce! 6170 Sherbrooke W. (N.D.G.) Nilufar Middle-eastern cuisine at an excellent price. Vegan & halal alternatives. 1923 St. Catherine W, Montreal, QC Green Panther Delicious & ethical food. 2153 Mackay Street, Montreal, QC Thali Cuisine Indienne Vegetarian & vegan friendly with gluten-free options as well. Very affordable! 1409 rue St-Marc, Montreal, QC Cuisine Bangkok Very affordable & delicious Thai food. 1616 Rue Sainte-Catherine Ouest 3e étage (La Faubourg) Marche Al Mizan Arabic and Persian food. Selection of Halal meats. 1490 Blvd de Maisonneuve, Montreal, QC Co-op La Maison Verte Store & café. Healthy food, bulk foods, & ecoliving products. Hosts farmer market stands. 5785 Rue Sherbrooke West, (N.D.G.) NDG Food-Depot Community non-profit organization addressing food security. Hosts the Good Food Market Fridays 1:30 - 6:30pm. 2146 ave. de Marlowe (N.D.G.) GET INVOLVED ANNUAL FOOD EVENTS Being part of organizations is a great way to help causes you care about, gain skills, and turn good ideas into actions. The CFC is dedicated to making good food more available to students by fostering a community-centered food system on campus. Care to join us? Bite Me! is Concordia University’s only introduction to food politics and the food movement on campus! Expect a week long series of FREE public lectures, workshops, and events all designed to help students gets their pallets wet if you know what we mean! September 26th - 30th. HOW TO GET INVOLVED Volunteer for a project &/or for an event! Take on a specific project and intern for credit or honorarium! Keep your eye out for work opportunities. Concordia Transitions: Come together at this conference to share knowledge and food, and collaborate around how to build a food-system that answers directly to the needs of the Concordia University community – students, workers, teachers, the farmers we depend on, and our community at large. Coming this February. Become a member WORKING GROUPS The CFC’s many working groups contribute to Concordia’s community-based food system! Why not join one, or start your own!? For more information check us out! http://www.concordiafoodcoalition.com 2090 Mackay, Room Z- 304.00 REFERENCES 1. STANDING SENATE COMMITTEE ON SOCIAL AFFAIRS, SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY.(2016). Obesity in Canada Report Highlights. Retrieved from http://www.parl.gc.ca/ Content/SEN/Committee/421/soci/RMS/01mar16/ObesityReport-Highlights-e.pdf 2. Toronto Food Policy Council. (2014). Food Waste: The Issue of Food Waste. Retrieved from http://tfpc.to/foodwaste-landing/food-waste-theissue 3. Ministry of Health of Brazil. (2014). Dietary Guidelines for the Brazilian Population. Retrieved from https:// drive.google.com/drive/folders/0BxbVp0Iux-iMd3RfdFNnaTFKTG8 4. Pulde, A., & Lederman, M. (2016). What Is a WholeFood, Plant-Based Diet? Retrieved from http://www. forksoverknives.com/what-to-eat/ 5. Pollan, M.(2009). Food Rules: An Eater’s Manual. New York, New York:Penguin Group. 6. Pollan, M. (2008). In Defense of Food: An Eater’s Manifesto. New York, New York: Penguin Group. 7. Foer, J.S.(2010). Eating Animals. New York, New York: Back Bay Books. 8. Wittenberg, M.M.(2008). NEW GOOD FOOD: SHOPPER’S POCKET GUIDE to Organic, Sustainable, and Seasonal Whole Foods. Berkeley, California: Ten Speed Press.
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