THE TORTOISE TABLE Bluebell © www.thetortoisetable.org.uk English and Spanish Bluebells - how do you tell the difference? English and Spanish Bluebells have the ability to cross-pollinate and to hybridise. English Bluebell (Hyacinthoides non-scripta) Normally found growing in shady areas and woodland and not often on open ground. English bluebells have fairly thin leaves usually between 0.7-1.5cm wide (about ¼-¾in), although occasionally up to 2cm (¾in). The flowers are a distinctive deep blue colour. The petals are bell-shaped, with curved sides and are curled back at the tips. If you look closely inside the flower you will notice that the anthers are creamywhite in colour. inside the flower the anthers will be seen to be pale to dark blue. The flowers can be on one side but the majority are on all sides of stem which is more upright and thicker. The flowers are usually arranged down one side of stem, giving a lovely drooping appearance. They also have a sweet aroma. Unlike the English Bluebell there is no aroma. Spanish Bluebell (Hyacinthoides hispanica) Normally found growing in gardens in the UK, on open ground, and rarely in woodland. To prevent hibridisation it is a The leaves are thicker and fleshy and may be up to 3-3.5cm (about 1¼in) across. Bluebells in gardens in the UK good idea not to grow Spanish otherwise we may be in danger The flowers are usually a lighter blue of colour and they open more widely than the English Bluebell. The petal tips are normally splayed and maybe curled back but only slightly. On closer examination losing our own native species. Spring time means it’s Bluebell time in woods in the UK and for us at the TTT it is one of our favourite times of the year when we see that wonderful carpet of blue under the trees. Now, unfortunately, the English Bluebell has become endangered, due to the introduction of the Spanish Bluebell in the UK. The Spanish Bluebell, although very pretty, is an invasive species, which is hybridising our native flower. © The Tortoise Table 2013. All rights reserved Difference between English and Spanish Bluebell It is important to note that the glycosides present in both the English and the Spanish Bluebell make them unsuitable as food for tortoises and could result in an adverse reaction if fed. English Bluebell (Hyacinthoides non-scripta) Spanish Bluebell (Hyacinthoides hispanica) © The Tortoise Table 2013. All rights reserved
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