THE. ADVENT. SABBATH GENERAL CHURCH PAPER OF THE SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTISTS DEDICATED TO THE PROCLAMATION OF THE EVERLASTING GOSPEL 00100 4>00100.0000.0000, 00.00000004, 0001.1.000.00.0000000.00000, 00, 0000041.0 00000000. 0000000000, 0 00 O O O O A Pen Picture oj A CONFERENCE IN ACTION O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O We hear the sound of soul-winning activity from all North America, as fifty-one conferences at the old base go into action for 1945. David Voth, president of the Southern California Conference, tells of the aims of the believers there: S fruitage of the combined efforts of conference and institutional workers and lay members, 690 persons were received into our churches by baptism and 58 on profession of faith during 1944. We are thankful for this, harvest of souls, but with the help of our heavenly allies we look for greater results during 1945. We plan to harness all our forces in a great soul-winning effort to make 1945 a banner year for the cause of God. Our Missionary Volunteers have as one of their goals for 1945 the enrollment of 25,000 names and addresses for the Voice of Prophecy Bible Correspondence Course, and our colporteurs will endeavor to gather in 10,000 names and addresses for the same purpose. Articles on the message written by R. F. Cottrell appear every Saturday in three leading daily newspapers of Los Angeles, with a combined circulation of 900,000. [See page 23 of this issue.] In connection with our Ingathering campaign many thousands of tracts will be distributed with an imprint on the last page inviting people to enroll in the Voice of Prophecy Bible Correspondence Course. The laymen throughout the churches in Southern California are enthusiastically entering into the plan of visiting every home in our field in 1945, carrying the message "to every man's door." Church after church is organizing for this aggressive campaign. Large maps are being prepared for the churches and in A 0 O 0 0 turn small maps for the church members, showing the mission field assigned to each. The message is "swelling into the loud cry." Our people are thrilled with the thought that we are entering the last phases of a work to be finished on the earth. In addition to the Voice of Prophecy program which is heard every Sunday, we have six local broadcasts, one of these being in the Spanish language and reaching thousands and thousands of Spanish-speaking people in our territory. Evangelistic efforts will be conducted in the Biltmore Theater, Los Angeles, with three meetings every Sunday, in Long Beach, Huntington Park, Pasadena, and other cities. Some of our pastor-evangelists are making their Sabbath morning services evangelistic and are inviting the public to these meetings. In some of these churches as many as sixty people not of our faith have attended our regular service. We believe that where churches are located in cities, this is a good method of carrying on an evangelistic program in addition to Sunday night meetings and meetings during the week. With the co-operation of our workers and churches we hope to reach every home in the Southern California Conference territory in one way or another with the message during this present year. We pray that God will give us a rich harvest of precious sheaves. DAVID VOTH, President of the Southern California Conference. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000* 0000*O0000 o *********0 • EDITORIAL • Divine Healing (Concluded) T HE apostle James amplifies more fully and in detail the instructions given by the Lord in the gospel commission recorded by Mark. He outlines the procedure we should follow when afflicted members of the church come for healing. "Is any sick among you? let him call for the elders of the church ; and let them pray over him, anointing him with oil in the name of the Lord: and the prayer of faith shall save the sick, and the Lord shall raise him up; and if he have committed sins, they shall be forgiven him. Confess your faults one to another, and pray one for another, that ye may be healed. The effectual fervent prayer of a righteous man availeth much." James 5:14-16. As a general rule the initiative for a service of this kind should come from the one affli.cted. He should not be urged into this. There should come into his own soul a desire for divine healing. And in accordance with this expressed conviction on his part the elders of the church should respond to his request. It would seem advisable for the sick one to call for local elders or ministers with whom he is acquainted and who know him. These brethren can more understandingly and sympathetically enter into the prayer service. Self- Examination In preparation for the service, if he has not already done so, the afflicted one should carefully examine his own heart to see whether there is anything in his life that will prevent the operation of the healing power of God in his behalf. Is he obeying God in all things the best he knows? Has he been cherishing feelings of envy, jealousy, animosity against the brethren? Has he indulged a spirit of unkind criticism? Has he taken unjust advantage in business dealings? Has he robbed God by withholding a tithe of his income? .Is he a Christian in his home? Has he disregarded in eating and drinking the principles of healthful living? Does he have the assurance in his own heart of sins forgiven and of divine acceptance? These are solemn and serious questions to which he should give careful heed before calling upon others to pray for his restoration. If he has failed in these respects he should be prompt to make every wrong right so that he stands free before God and his fellow - men. He should highly resolve that if God will raise him up and lengthen his probation, he will take Christ as his example, and by His grace and the enabling power of •the Holy Spirit, walk faithfully in His Master's, footsteps. This necessary preparation, so far as is consistent, should be impressed upon the heart of the suppliant by those who are to take part in the, ministry of divine healing. With these conditions fulfilled, then there may be carried out with faith and assurance the instruction given by the apostle. Christ says, "They shall lay hands on the sick, and they shall recover." It is very appropriate that the one who applies the anointing oil should indicate to his brethren when they should join him in the laying on of hands. The Elder's Spiritual Fitness It is with a great sense of His own unworthiness that every minister of Christ must take part in this service. He should search his own heart to see that no dimming veil of sin is obscuring a clear vision of God bud His holiness. No minister of Christ knows at what unexpected hour he may be called to the bedside of the sick and suffering, standing between the living and the dead to minister as Christ's representative. How necessary that he should have in his own heart constantly the consciousness of divine acceptance. But he is to recognize that the power is not of himself but of God, and that the Lord in His wonderful mercy and goodness works through fallible men for the accomplishment and carrying out of His great purposes. The experience of Elias is cited in this connection. "Elias was a man subject to like passions as we are, and he prayed earnestly that it might not rain : and it rained not on the earth by the space of three years and six months. And he prayed again, and the heaven gave rain, and the earth brought forth her fruit." James 5:17, 18. This should be an encouragement to every sincere minister of Christ who takes part in services of this character. Subject to God's Will The prayers offered on this occasion should always be made subject to the will of God. And this spirit 'of submission should fill the heart of the suppliant. No man living knows what lies in the future. We know not what a single day may bring forth. It is best always in health or sickness to submit our cases fully into the hands of the divine Architect, who is endeavoring to build our Christian character. He knows what we would do if, when sick, we were restored to health, whether we would live to honor and glorify Him, or whether, forgetting His great goodness, we would drift away from His service. The Lord, through the apostle John, pronounces the blessing upon some who die in hope just before the coming of the Lord. "Blessed are the dead which die in the Lord from henceforth: Yea, saith the Spirit, that, they may rest from their labors; and their works do follow them." Rev. 14 :13. The influence of the child of God does not cease with his life in this world. That influence goes on. It lives after he passes away. That influence will continue to gather fruit for Christ, and in letting these believ-, ers rest for a little time, Christ saves them from passing through the trials of the last days. And so we say again that the spirit of submission to the Divine One should fill the hearts of God's children always. This was the spirit possessed by our divine Master in His Gethsemane experience. He prayed, "0 My Father, if it be possible, let this cup pass from Me." Then, fearful that in His great agony He had pressed His petition too earnestly, He added, "Nevertheless not as I will, but as Thou wilt." Matt. 26:39. The Unsubmissive Kind Hezekiah was unable to make this submission when the. Lord sent him word through His prophet that he should set his house in order, because his life was about to end. He wept bitterly and reminded the Lord of the faithful service he had endeavored to render, and pleaded for a continuation of his days. God heard his prayer and added fifteen years to his life. (2 Kings 20:6.), But during those fifteen years 'a son, Manasseh, was born to Hezekiah, and, succeeding his father upon the throne, he became one of the most wicked kings that ever ruled the people of God. It would have been better if Hezekiah had yielded to the Lord's decree. There come to Mind instances in our own personal knowledge of fathers and mothers who absolutely demanded of the Lord a fulfillment of His promise in raising up their loved ones. The Lord gave them their way, but their children, in growing up, departed from MARCH 15, 1945 Him and brought -discredit upon their parents and upon the work of God. Better would it have been had their loved ones gone to their rest, to come forth to restored life in the resurrection morning. In responding to prayer for the sick, sometimes the Lord raises up the afflicted ones instantly, and sometimes the work of restoration is gradual. This gradual process is a test of the faith, but it is nonetheless a manifestation of the workings of divine power. When God, in His own wise providence, does not deem it best for the sick to be healed, is this an indication of a lack of faith on the part of the afflicted one or on the part of those who took part in the service? By no means. The apostle Paul, with his power of healing, says, "Trophimus have I left at Miletum sick." For some reason the Lord did not see fit to raise up Trophimus at that time—if He ever raised him up. If the prayer of faith would heal every afflicted saint of God, then none would ever die. Use of Remedial Agencies When prayer is offered for the sick, should the afflicted cease his own efforts for the recovery of health ? If he has been employing natural therapeutics in the treatment of disease, should curative measures be entirely laid aside? In my judgment they should not be. It is entirely proper for the afflicted one to continue the use of every natural God-given remedy for the recovery of health, and in so doing he can ask the blessing of Heaven upon his efforts. In this connection we may well quote the following statement from Mrs. E. G. White : "Those who seek healing by prayer should not neglect to make use of the remedial agencies within their reach. It is not a denial of faith to use such remedies as God has provided to alleviate pain and to aid nature in her work of restoration. It is no denial of faith to co-operate with God, and to place themselves in the condition most favorable to recovery. God has put it in our power to obtain a knowledge of the laws of life. This knowledge has been placed within our reach for use. We should employ every facility for the restoration of health, taking every advantage possible, working in harmony with natural laws. When we have prayed for the recovery of the sick, we can work with all the more energy, thanking God that we have the privilege of co-operating with Him, and asking His blessing on the means which He Himself has provided." Co-operating With God "Many have expected that God would keep them from sickness merely because they have asked Him to do so. But God did not regard their prayers, AND SABBATH HERALD because their faith was not made perfect by works. God will not work a miracle to keep those from sickness Who have no care for themselves, but are continually violating the laws of health, and make no efforts to prevent disease. When we do all we can on our part to have health, then may we expect that the blessed results will follow, and we can ask God in faith to bless our efforts for the preservation of health. He will then answer our prayer, if His name can be glorified thereby. But let all understand that they have a work to do. God will not work in a miraculous manner to preserve the health of persons who by their careless inattention to the laws of health are taking a sure course to make themselves sick."—Counsels on Health, p. 59. "If, after so much light has been given, God's people will cherish wrong habits, indulging self and refusing to reform, they will suffer the sure consequences of transgression. If they are determined to gratify perverted appetite at any cost, God will not miraculously save them from the consequences of their indulgence. They `shall lie down in sorrow.' Isa. 50:11. "Those who choose to be presumptuous, saying, 'The Lord has healed me, and I need not restrict my diet; I can eat and drink as I please,' will erelong need, in body and soul, the restoring power of God. Because the Lord has graciously healed you, you must not think you can link yourselves up with the self-indulgent practices of the world. Do as Christ commanded after His work of healing,—`go, and sin no more.' John 8:11. Appetite must not be your god."—Ibid, pp. 138, 139. Why is it that we do not see more of the manifestations of God's healing power at the present time? Devoted and consecrated men and women, even valued and efficient workers, are brought down to death's door. Why does God not answer prayer for their restoration? I have asked myself this question many times, as I know others have. As I have endeavored to reason it out I have thought this: Suppose we experienced today the outpouring of the latter rain and saw the same manifestations of power as were witnessed in the apostolic church. It would turn the eyes of the world upon the remnant church. Are we prepared to stand that scrutiny? Is the church in that spiritual condition that under this close scrutiny of unbelievers they would see that it honored and glorified God? Or, sad to say, would they see many in the church like unto themselves? Would they witness in our lives unholy ambition, worldliness, strife for supremacy? It is only as the church becomes purified by the grace that is in Christ Jesus and transformed into His divine image that we shall see the scenes of Pentecost repeated. We are told in the Spirit of prophecy that the whole church will never be revived. There will exist, even among God's professed children, two classes represented by the wheat and the tares. But there will be those who are earnestly pressing on to know the Lord. In Great Controversy, page 464, we read, "Before the final visitation of God's judgments upon the earth, there will be, among the people of the Lord, such a revival of primitive godliness as has not been witnessed since apostolic times. The Spirit and power of God will be poured out upon His children." And when that primitive godliness exists in the remnant church, then shall we witness mighty scenes and miracles wrought by the power of God. I quote again from Great Controversy: "The great work of the gospel is not to close with less manifestation of the power of God than marked its opening. The prophecies which were fulfilled in the outpouring of the former rain at the opening of the gospel, are again to be fulfilled in the latter rain at its close. . . . "Servants of God, with their faces lighted up and shining with holy consecration, will hasten from place to place to proclaim the message from heaven. By thousands of voices, all over the earth, the warning will be given. Miracles will be wrought, the sick will be healed, and signs and wonders will follow the believers. Satan also works with lying wonders, even bringing down fire from heaven in the sight of men. Thus the inhabitants of the earth will be brought to take their stand."—Pages 611, 612. May there be given us that spirit of consecration that we shall be prepared to enter into that blessed experience. F. M. W. My Prayer BY VIOLA GELFORD LORD, grant that I may rightly use The chances given me To influence some that they will choose To serve and follow Thee. For all the folks I daily see Throughout my working day, The many souls who know not Thee, Lord God, for these I pray. May I by some kind word or deed Recall a soul that strays; What joy for me if I could lead One to new trust and praise. Lord, give me confidence and tact; May I be wise in Thee; And show me when to speak or act, To witness faithfully. How many things, both large and small, Help souls to conquer sin ; I would help some to break the wall And let Thy Spirit in. 3 Do We Still Believe?—Part 6 Our God, a God of Purity and Holiness AST week we considered God's infinite love and solicitude, a love so great that God stands ready ever to pour out all the treasures of heaven' to ensure the salvation of those who put their trust in Him. This is a true picture of the God of the Bible, and in this kind of God we shall believe if we really believe in the God of the prophets, the apostles, and the martyrs. But we shall not confine our thinking and belief to this -area of God's infinite nature. The devil ever stands waiting to distort even the most sublime truths and to make that distortion the means of our damnation. He has led some to believe that God is so merciful, so tenderhearted, that He would never really destroy anyone. In fact, such persons become so vigorous in their view that they look with pity and contempt upon us who would preach the doctrine of the days of judgment and retribution. How sincere they are in their views we must leave God to decide. But that they are wholly mistaken in that view can easily be proved. This brings us to a consideration of the last, but certainly not the least, important of the distinguishing qualities of the true God. 7. The God of the Bible is the God of absolute purity and holiness. Satan long ago blotted out of the minds of most of mankind this sublime truth and led them to picture God as possessed of the same base, passions as they. The gods of the pagans were gross creatures, vile beings oftentimes. When a knowledge of the true God was blotted out, the gods that men made were but a projection of their own sinful conceptions of living. Paul gives us a brief sketch of the descent of man into the cesspit of grossest licentiousness. Read the first chapter of his epistle to the Romans and see what happens to men when they no longer retain God in their memory, and particularly when they blot out of their minds the fact- that God is absolute purity and holiness. L Tempted to Condone Sins Now we are certain that none within the church could be so definitely affected by the devil's attempt -to blur out the truths of God's holiness that they would walk very far down the path described by Paul. No, our danger is not of that bald kind. It is more subtle, and hence far more dangerous. We are constantly tempted to condone our waywardness, our sins of omission and commission. It is so easy for us to find excuses for our iniquities, to argue ourselves into thinking that really we are not very bad. And one of the ways whereby we seek to prove to ourselves that we are rather respectable Christians is by arguing that we are no worse than those around us in the church. Amazing reasoning, indeed. We doubt not that many of the Israelites of old reasoned in exactly the same way. But that did not prevent the judgments- of God from sweeping them from the face of the earth because of their unrepentant hearts. Any attitude of mind which, even in the smallest degree, causes us to look upon sin as other than hateful and hideous, is an attitude of mind that blurs the great truth of the absolute purity and holiness of the God we profess to worship. God can find salvation for the worst kind of sinner, if he truly loathes his sin and seeks deliverance. But nowhere in the vast reaches of God's universe is there to be found help for the man who takes an indulgent attitude toward his sins, even if they are small sins. When we condone our failings instead of condemning them in our hearts, we neutralize all the saving grace that God has provided for the deliverance of fallen men. And right there is the crux of the whole problem and the essence of the devil's temptation. What authorization do' we find in the Book of God for minimizing our sins, or for arguing that any sin, no matter how small, is' not of a deadly nature and will not ultimately keep us from heaven if we do not secure repentance and deliverance from it? _Need New Vision of. cod's _Purity All of us need a new and a more vivid realization that the God whom we serve is a God of such unqualified purity and holiness that any stain of sin, anything evil, is intensely abhorrent to Him. The man who fixes his gaze upon the dazzling white light of God's purity will cease trying to find excuses for what he formerly preferred to describe as very small defects and blemishes in his character. We are not here concerned with the fact, and a fact it is, that God takes note of where this man was born, or with the equally scriptural fact that it will be more tolerable for some in the day of judgment than for others in that some have been guilty of greater sins than others. We may dispose of these facts with the simple statement that it is for God and not for us to determine the extenuating circumstances. It is for the Judge of all the Easy to Find Excuses earth to weigh in their rightful proAnd how easy it is for us to condone portions the factors involved in .the our mistakes. How easy it is to excuse checkered lives of all. But it is for us our sins. What eloquent advocates we who are guilty before the bar of God can become in defense of our frailties! to plead only our guilt and not to preIf only we could turn such eloquence sent any kind of argument in extenuinto legal channels we would all be ation of our guilt. We have no right famous as criminal lawyers. However, to do so. The Scriptures give us no most of us who are eloquent in excus- right. Instead they make unmistaking our own mistakes seem to be ably clear that we are responsible for strangely dumb when it comes to ex- our deeds because of the free will that cusing the mistakes of others. The is given to us. excuses are familiar: We have been To many it seems strange to believe overworked, or our nerves are bad, or that our God who loves so deeply perhaps father or mother before us should also hate deeply. But the had a quick temper, for example. Why record is clear that He loves righteousnot blame them and save ourselves ? ness and hates iniquity. His hatred is These and innumerable other ex- a divine hatred growing out of abT cuses, which we need not here rehearse horrence for that which is the enemy to the embarrassment of all of us, of all righteousness, of all true happicome trooping into our minds and ness and joy and peace. His love for often onto our lips the moment we man causes Him to hate evil, which become conscious of having done 'some has brought us into such dire 'straits. deed' or said some word that is amiss. The only reason God finally destroys The net result of all such excusing and, evildoers is not that He hates man but such condoning of our sins is a min- that He hates evil. imizing of the sins themselves. We If men are determined to hold to cannot argue ourselves out of the fact evil, then they must be consumed in of our sin, and so we are tempted to their iniquities, for God is determined argue ourselves out of the idea that that evil shall be eradicated from the the sin was of any great substance. universe. Published by the Seventh-day Adventists. Printed every Thursday by the Review and Herald Publishing Association, at Takoma Park, Washington 12, D.C., U.S.A. Entered as serond-elaSS matter August 14, 1903, at t he post office at Washington, D.C., under the Act of Congress of March 3, 1879. ,$3 Vol. 122, No. 11. year. 4 THE ADVENT REVIEW Need Divine Magnifying Glass Instead of our trying to find excuses for all our little sins and some that may not be little, our burden of heart ought always to be that God will help us to see the enormity even of little sins, that He will help us to view sin through the divine magnifying glass, which shows it up in all its hideousness. We must use a high-powered microscope to see certain very small creatures, but these microscopic creatures are often the cause of epidemics, plagues, and death. Their size is no measure of their deadliness. So it is with our sins. We cannrt measure their evil possibilities by their size. We need the divine magnifying glass of the absolute purity and holiness of God to help us see the real deadliness of the little sins coursing through the blood stream of our lives, and which may be infecting our spiritual nature at a hundred different points. Our daily prayer to God should be to cleanse us from little sins. Most of us will never be guilty of great crimes. We may well repeat the inspired prayer : "Let the words of my mouth, and the meditation of my heart, be acceptable in Thy sight, 0 Lord, my strength, and my Redeemer." Ps. 10114. F. D. N. A Conviction That Lived in a Wanderer's' Heart FEW years ago I learned of a message by the Spirit of prophecy that kept lifelong watch in the heart of a brother who had wandered away. Thomas C—, from the Pacific Coast, came to the old Battle Creek College in 1880 or 1881. He and I were special friends, I would say, though he was several years older than I. It was in those times that a new president was engaged for the college, a man newly come to us, with a training in one of the big denominations. He . did not fully •understand our message or our aims. Trouble developed and the college was closed for a year. Then my friend Tom returned to the Pacific Coast. I heard nothing of him for over fifty years, save that I learned he had left us. Then a few years ago I received a letter from a nurse, a friend of Tom's, saying that he was in a hospital, without prospect of recovery. He wanted to hear from me. He was trying to get hold of the old faith that he had forsaken. I wrote, of course, as an old schoolmate and a brother in the faith. His correspondent replied that he had received my letter and appreciated it, and that he had fully given his heart to God before his death. I wondered much what had influenced this turning to the old friends and the old faith after so many years of wandering. A little while ago I found out one influence that had evidently kept pulling at his heart all that time. I met another schoolmate who had lived for years on the Pacific Coast. She.knew Tom in the old college days. I spoke of my wonder at his turning toward the message after • all those years. "Then you never heard," my friend said, "of Elder J. A. Burden's meeting with him a few years ago, when he was setting his heart to turn back to the truth." She then told me of his words to the late Elder Burden, which I will quote in substance as retold to me: "You know," said Thomas C , "when I was a youth I attended Battle Creek College. While I was there, the troubles came that closed the school for a year. There were hearings held A `AND SABBATH HERALD by the school board. Students were called in to bear witness.. I was never called to those hearings. But one evening as I passed along the hall by the room where the board was in session, I stopped by the door and listened for a few minutes. Another student joined me, and we talked together about the issues involved. When the school year closed, I returned to California. "Soon after reaching home I chanced to meet Mrs. E. G. White, then living in Healdsburg. She talked with me about the school difficulties. She then told me that in vision she had seen me and another student standing by the door at the hearing. She told me the very conversation we had there at the door, the opinions we had expressed. She was in California and we were in Battle Creek, but she could hardly have told it so exactly if she had been standing with us at the door." It was an experience that evidently sent a conviction into the young man's heart, that had followed him all through a wandering life. He knew, of course, that only the Spirit of the living God could operate through a human agent in such a way. It meant that the Lord did have a care for him. That lifelong conviction that God was in this work and message must have brought the wanderer back at last. Readers familiar with the instruction in Volume V of Testimonies for the Church relating to those old college difficulties, will recall such expressions as these in a message to the Battle Creek church (dated June 20, 1882) : "While visiting Healdsburg, last winter, I was much in prayer, and burdened with anxiety and grief. . . . An angel of God was by my side, and I seemed to be in Battle Creek. I was in your counsels; I heard words uttered, I saw and heard things that, if God willed, I wish could be forever blotted from my memory. . . . I was once more in Battle Creek. I was in many houses, and heard your words around your tables. The particulars, I have no liberty now to relate."—Page 68. Some members in the church, not understanding the issues, had let personal sympathy draw them to side with brethren who were going wrong. That attitude was no help to those taking the wrong course. But as issues were opened up nearly all these local members took their stand solidly for the cause of right. Believers who thus saw the hand of God leading by the Spirit of prophecy and other gifts, year after year all along the way, knew well enough that the Lord Jesus Himself was the captain and leader in the advent movement, sending special messages of help and warning and encouragement by gift placed in the church. W. A. E. Prayers of the Others OU must have noticed in this paper some weeks ago the words of that young soldier in the' islands to whom the voice came in the night, as he slept, crying out, "Move yobr head!" He moved instantly as the piece of shrapnel struck the bed exactly where his head had been. "0 Mother," he said on his furlough home, and his eyes filled with tears, "I knew right then that my life had been saved because of your prayers and the prayers of the other church members." The story showed it must have been a little church. But it is a blessed church to belong to where its young people know that other members pray for them, too. Of course mother would, and others of the family. But there are churches all over the world where young people just know that all the members love them and rejoice in their good experiences and growth, and grieve over any hard experience or any discouragement that comes. Every child of the church is a charge upon every heart in that group. They all belong to us all. That is a good kind of church to belong to, w. A. S. Y THERE can be no abiding peace while Christ is absent from His own purchased possessions and the place of His throne and empire.—SAMUEL. FORSEY. Liberty in Times of Emergency W E seem to be living in an era of successive emergencies, each one growing larger and more acute than the preceding one. World War I precipitated the greatest political crisis in modern history until that time. Then followed the moral decline of the twenties, the economic collapse of the thirties, and now again the political crisis of the forties. Indeed, we may expect both a great moral letdown and a • grave economic crisis following the present war. When' we consider the widespread destruction of national wealth wrought by the war, the vast debts piled up by the warring nations, the disruption of trade and industry, the transfer of millions of men from army to civilian life, it is clear that the' world will face the most stupendous task in human history when the battle fronts become . quiet. We now live under what is called a war emergency. The big question today is, How shall the world be rebuilt unless the emergency powers granted to the Chief Executive under the conditions of war are extended to peacetime? Some are arguing that this will be necessary and that only by a centralization of power and control can the world be brought to that state in which life is secure and peace assured. Gnncentration of Power tinder war conditions citizens are ready to sacrifice some of their liberties in order to help meet the emergency. Some, however, see in the economic situation in the world a threat equally as great and acute as the war, and draw the conclusion that the whole life of man must be planned and put under some centralized control. Thus they say the emergency state should be extended into the distant future, even though this does involve the curtailment of personal freedom. An example of a peacetime emergency act is found in the National Industrial Recovery Act, which was passed by Congress in 1933, in which it was stated that "a national emergency productive of widespread unemployment and disorganization of industry, which burdens commerce, affects the public welfare, and undermines the standards of living of the American people is hereby declared to exist." Under this act Congress authorized control over intrastate and interstate commerce and delegated special powers to the President An article in Current History, January, 1945, discussing the subject "The Presidency in Crisis," referring to the increased powers of the Executive under a wartime emergency, declares that "the residue of such emergency power . . . remains after the emergency is past to increase the authority 6 of the Chief Executive" and that "the concentration of power in emergency and war may seriously imperil representative government and democracy." The writer states that while the vast authority which the President receives in times of war presumably ceases when the war is over, "the sort of emergency power that the President exercised during the economic emergency from 1933 to 1939 and during the international emergency before we entered the war is much more pertinent. --This—is the power -that- will probably be called on again to meet the postwar crisis." ernment by executive directive. He states the facts as follows : "From March 14, 1936, to June 29, 1944, the Register [a Government periodical] printed a grand total of 76,541 directives, grants, orders, permissions, and prohibitions. To print them required 62,202 pages and 93,000,000 words. That is approximately as many words as were spoken.in that time by our 531 constitutionally designated lawmakers on the floors of both houses of Congress." Mr. High states further that " -since 1933, two-hundred new Federal -bureaus, boards, commissions, and ad- ministrations have been added to the government." Sacrificing Liberty for Security Speaking of some of the detailed Numerous writers today are point- directives that have been handed down, ing out the fact that free people seldom Mr. High says : "There is more here have their liberties violently taken than the restrictions which in time of from them, but that the people them- -war people expect and gladly agree to. selves under some hope of greater se- These proliferating measures are the curity willingly yield them and con- modus operandi of a bureaucracy tinue to do so until they find it is too which was on its way long before the late to recover them. -war and, when the war came, had only Friedrich A. Hayek in his book The to increase the speed of its expansion." Road to Serfdom, from which we have it is generally admitted that the quoted before, says, "The supreme world will face critical times in the tragedy is still not seen that in Ger- days ahead. Something must be done many it was largely people of good ;about the perils that beset humanity will, men who were admired and held not alone in the political world but in up as models in the democratic coun- the economic world as well. How far tries, who prepared the way ,for, if can men go in the building of a world they did not actually create, the forces free from want and fear while recogwhich now stand for everything they nizing the need above all of freedom detest."—Page 3. of thought, and initiative? This is the Speaking of the United States and great question of the hour. The England, the writer states that "stu- danger lies in the fact that some would dents of the currents of ideas can have us turn far to-the left or far to hardly fail to see that there is more the right instead of traveling along than a superficial similarity between, on a sane and steady course up the the trend of thought in Germany dur- middle of the road, doing the best we ing and. after the last war and the can for humanity and seeking to corpresent current of ideas in the democ- rect wrongs when they appear, while racies. There exists now in these cherishing above all the freedom of the countries certainly the same determi- spirit. Any seeking of material adnation that the organization of the vantage to the detriment of man's nation which has been achieved for spiritual welfare will be a distinct and purposes of defense shall be retained disastrous loss. for the purposes of creation. There is Change of Heart Necessary the same contempt for nineteenthCentralization of power in the hands century liberalism, the same spurious `realism' and even cynicism, the same of a government executive and the fatalistic acceptance of 'inevitable group with which he immediately surrounds himself is not necessarily the trends.' "—Ibid., p. 2. Current History in the article quoted answer to human need today. Many above states, "A study of the history admit that individuals, in running of dictatorship reve4ls that many of their own affairs, have often abused them were grounded in emergency and their freedoms, but can we be sure that in the inadequacy of democratic insti- when individuals are put in charge of the lives of millions they will not abuse tutions to meet emergency." the trust that is placed in them? Emergency Government Whatever way we turn we have to deal Stanley High, in The Saturday Eve- with individuals. And whatever type ning Post of September 30, 1944, de- of government may be set up, the inscribes the kind of government we get dividual is the key. We put our trust under emergency measures. It is a in either the many or the few. government that can act swiftly, for it The core of our problem is to be needs only the time to prepare an ex- found in the integrity of individuals. ecutive order and publish it. As many are declaring, the crisis Mr. High reviews the growth of gov(Continued on page 23) THE ADVENT REVIEW GENERAL ARTICLES 1< Christ Our Righteousness—Part I The Natural Heart By I. H. EVANS HEN speaking of the heart, the Bible usually refers to the emotions, the life, the will, of man as a living, sentient being. Thus when the Scripture says,"The heart is deceitful above all things, and desperately wicked: who can know it ?" (Jer. 17:9) it means the nature of man, including his will, his thinking, his pur• poses. Man is not partly good and partly sinful. He is either good or evil according to the condition of his heart • in God's sight. "Ye shall know them by their fruits. Do men gather grapes of thorns, or figs of thistles? Even so • every good tree bringeth forth good fruit; but a corrupt tree bringeth forth evil fruit." Matt. 7:16, 17. • fruit. As a result the curse of God fell upon them and their posterity. This disobedience brought a change of heart, of purpose and will. Man became a sinner and lost his desire to love and obey God. His innocence departed, and thenceforth he had a sinful, fallen nature and was inclined to evil. He had tasted sin and grew to love it. The psalmist describes man in the beginning in this graphic language: "What is man, that Thou art mindful of him? and the son of man, that Thou visitest him? For Thou hast made him a little lower than the angels, and hast crowned him with glory and honor. Thou madest him to have dominion over the works of Thy hands; Thou hast put all things under his feet: all sheep Man Was Made Upright and oxen, yea, and the beasts of the field; When God created the fowl of the air, man He made him and the fish of the sea, faultless, perfect, upGRAMSTORFF BROS. CARL BLOCK. ARTIST and whatsoever passeth right, one who knew no Christ Is Our Righteousness. He Bids Poor Faltering Mankind Come to Him for Rest and Healing and Spiritual Uplift through the paths of evil. There was no Nowhere in the Scriptures do we the seas." Ps. 8:4-8. These words come moral or physical imperfection in him. He was made in the image of God, find that God ever gave another de- from the pen of David, who knew God's capable of living obedient to God in all scription of the creation of man that plan and His original purpose better moral conduct. In the very first chap- contradicts the record in Genesis. He than many. Had man retained his loymade the earth for the home of man alty and continued in a state of obediter of the Bible we read : "God said, Let us make man in our and made man adapted to the earth. ence, God would have carried out His image, after our likeness : and let them While God made man upright and original purpose, and a righteous have dominion over the fish of the sea, faultless, and gave to him great capa- people would have filled the earth. and over the fowl of the air, and over bility, He did not make him immortal The Way of the Natural Man the cattle, and over all the earth, arid nor did He promise him immortality over everything that creepeth upon the save on the condition of continued obeBecause man disobeyed his Maker earth. So God created man in His own dience. He placed Adam and Eve in and ate of the forbidden fruit, he was image, in the image of God created He Eden, which He had prepared as their driven out of Eden and could not of him; male and female created He them. home, and told them, "Of every tree himself regain his innocency. ThenceAnd God blessed them, and God said of the garden thou mayest freely eat: forth the natural heart increased in its unto them, Be fruitful, and multiply, but of the tree of the knowledge of knowledge of evil. Satan became man's and replenish the earth, and subdue it : good and evil, thou shalt not eat of it: master and more and more inclined and have dominion over the fish of the for in the day that thou eatest thereof Adam's posterity toward disobedience sea, and over the fowl of the air, and thou shalt surely die." Gen. 2:16, 17. and rebellion. Concerning the tenth over every living thing that moveth Their life and happiness were depen- generation of Adam's descendants we upon the earth.... And God saw every- dent upon their obedience. are told : "God saw that the wickedness Adam and Eve disobeyed God's of man was great in the earth, and that thing that He had made, and, behold, command and ate the frobidden every imagination of the thoughts of it was very good." Gen. 1:26-31. W • • • or MARCH 15, 1945 his heart was only evil continually. And it repented the Lord that He had made man on the earth, and it 'grieved Him at His heart. And the Lord said, I will destroy man whom I have created from the face of the earth; both man, and beast, and the creeping thing, and the fowls of the air; for it repenteth Me that I have made them." Gen. 6:5-7. In due time the Flood covered the earth and fulfilled His declaration, destroying man save only Noah and his family. After the Flood, as before, the natural heart of man was in rebellion against God. ft is stiff the"same condition, loving sin and fleshly indulgences rather than righteousness and obedience to the Lord. This rebellion is world wide. Wherever man dwells we find sin and disobedience. The very nature of man seems rebellious against his Maker. His thoughts are corrupt and his desires are fleshly. To him the law of God expressed in the Decalogue seems arbitrary, and he refuses to obey. Like the antediluvians, so today man is steeped in wickedness. The natural heart is the heart of man after the fall, unchanged by the grace of God. It actuates what man chooses to do when unrestrained by the Holy Spirit. This is living according to the flesh. Paul mentioned a category of sins of the flesh prevalent in every age : "Now the works of the flesh are manifest, which are these: Adultery, fornication, uncleanness, lasciviousness, idolatry, witchcraft, hatred, variance, emulations, wrath, strife, seditions, heresies, envyings, murders, drunkenness, revelings, and such like: of the which I tell you before, as I have also told you in time past, that they which do such things shall not inherit the kingdom of God." Gal. 5:19-21. These things belong to the natural heart. They are works of the flesh, and men who indulge in them are carnal and live after the flesh. He That Offends in One Point Every natural heart may not indulge in each of the above enumerated works of the flesh. But one commandment broken makes the transgressor guilty of breaking all the law. Any one of these carnal works of the flesh, if indulged in, leads to depravity and bars the gate to eternal life in the kingdoth of glory. Speaking of those who shall not enter the New Jerusalem, John said: "The fearful, and unbelieving, and the abominable, and murderers, and whoremongers, and sorcerers, and idolaters, and all liars, shall have their part in the lake which burneth with fire and brimstone: which is the second death." Rev. 21:8. Those who live in willful disobedience to the law of God cannot please Him. Good deeds on the part of the sinner cannot atone for his sins. The adulterer or murderer cannot hope for biters, haters of God, despiteful, heaven without the grace of God. proud, boasters, inventors of evil There is something lacking in his things, disobedient to parents, without heart, which only the Holy Spirit can understanding, covenant' breakers, change. God must forgive, or the without natural affection, implacable, soul is ruined by its own sinning. The unmerciful: who knowing the judgnatural heart may think that it has ment of God, that they which commit many good qualities of which it ap- such things are worthy of death, not proves; but one sin indulged, one only do the same, but have pleasure in wrong continued unconfessed, Will them that do them." Rom. 1:20-32. keep'inan from heaven. Only Christ Can Change It The natural heart cannot be exempt from the penalty of sin save through It stand's to reason that a heart polthe atonement of Christ. Nor can the luted with sin cannot change its own natural heart change itself from dis- nature. It is vile and unfit for the obedience-to obedience:- for tlae-earnal toeiety ofheaven: -Without divine help mind cannot obey the Lord. "Because -no mortal can hope:for the reward that the carnal mind is-enmityagainst God : the, Lord has prepared for the refor it is not subject to the law of God, deemed. The prophet Jeremiah said, neither indeed can be. So then they "Can the Ethiopian change his skin, or that are in the flesh cannot please the, leopard his spots? then may ye God." Rom. 8:7, 8. also do good, that are accustomed to All on earth have sinned except do' evil?' Jer. 13:23. Knowing this, Christ Jesus, the Son of God. He is we understand that sinners cannot do the only being born of woman who `right 'without help from above. was without sin. Paul said, "As it is Not every carnal heart may be conwritten, There is none righteous,, no,, not one." "For all have sinned, and scious 'of enmity againtt the law of come short of the glory of God." Rom. God, nor realize that he hates God and 3:10, 23. Long before the days of His law. Some have gone further in Paul, this same thought was expressed sin than others. But the Scriptures thi.th : "The fool hath said in his teach that only the pure in heart shall heart, There is no God. They are cor- see God. The sinner cannot make himrupt, they have done abominable self righteous. He is unclean and vile works, there is none that doeth good. in God's sight till he is washed in the The Lord looked down from heaven blood of Christ. "We are all as an unupon the children of men, to see if clean thing, and all our righteousthere were any that did understand, nesses are as filthy rags." Isa. 64:6. "Ye must be born again," said the and seek God. They are all gone aside, they are all together become filthy: Great Teacher. The heart must be there is none that doeth good, no, not in harmony with the will of God. It must delight in His law and seek to one." Ps. 14:1-3. obey it. It must love God, for how could one dwell in the presence of the A- Picture of the Natural Man holy, just God, when he is so in love There is no better setting forth of with the natural fruits of the flesh the works of the flesh and society liv- that they satisfy his highest desires? ing without God than is given by Paul The natural heart must be born again in his epistle to the Romans : "The and made into a new heart before it invisible things of Him from the can have a reasonable hope for eternal creation of the world are clearly seen, life. being understood by the things that are made, even His eternal power and "0 ye who would enter that glorious rest Godhead; so that they are without exAnd sing with the ransomed the song cuse: because that, when they knew of the blest, God; they glorified Him not as God, The life everlasting if you would neither were thankful; but became obtain, vain in their imaginations, and their Ye must be born again." foolish heart was darkened. Professing themselves to be wise, they became fools, and changed the glory of the uncorruptible God, into an image made like to corruptible man, and to birds, A Good Answer and four-footed beasts, and creeping A NEW HEBRIDES chieftain sat peacethings. Wherefore God also gave them up to uncleanness through the lusts of fully reading the Bible, when he was their own hearts, to dishonor their interrupted by a French trader. own bodies between themselves: who "Bah," he said, in French: "why are changed the truth of God into a lie, you reading the Bible? I suppose the and worshiped and served the creature missionaries have got hold of you, you more than the Creator, who is blessed poor fool. Throw it away! The Bible forever. Amen. . . . Being filled with never did anybody any good, in my all unrighteousness, fornication, opinion." "Let me tell you," said the wickedness, covetousness, malicious- chieftain calmly, "that if it wasn't for ness;' full of envy, murder, debate, this Bible, you'd be in my kettle there deceit, malignity; whisperers, back- by now!"—UNKNOWN. I I a I a • The Life and Teachings of the Church—Part 10 The Focal Point of the Church's Witness By HARRY W. LOWE HE purpose of the incarnation is stated in the words, "The Son of man is come to seek and to save that which was lost." Luke 19 :10. These words also indicate the sole reason for the existence of Christ's church on earth. As long as there is anything or anyone on earth tainted by sin and not beyond hope of redemption, there will be a Christian church doing God's work of salvation. "Ye shall receive power : . .. ye shall be witnesses" (Acts 1:8), said the Lord to the church He left behind on earth. Whenever the church has God's power, she witnesses for Him. We are in the church not merely to enjoy its services, not merely to feel happy because of the consolation which religion brings to us; we are here to advance God's cause by saving men and women. In Ephesians 4:11 evangelists are listed with apostles, prophets, pastors, teachers, but they were not a distinct order of church official. The presbyters, deacons, and apostles were all to exercise evangelistic functions. (1 Cor. 1:17; Acts 8:25.) Timothy was exhorted to "do the work of an evangelist" (2 Tim. 4:5), and Deacon Philip is called an evangelist (Acts 8:5; 21:8). Speaking of the whole -church, Mrs. E. G. White has said, "The evangelization of the world is the work God has given to those who go forth in His name." In the same place it is said that we are called to work for God by preaching, not to those who know the truth, but to those who have never heard it. This was well understood by that great group of soul winners in England in Spurgeon's day. One of them, Henry Carter, was a master chimney sweep who specialized in saving "rogues, thieves, and vagabonds," and printed invitations to his meetings often bore the words, "No person of good character admitted." We may smile at the technique, but the principle of constantly seeking the unredeemed is God's own. Christendom is strewn with the wreckage of churches that foundered because they ceased to be evangelistic —because they lost the love of working for the conversion of needy sinners. The Jewish church lost sight of this objective, and perished in a sea of intellectualism. Other churches later disappeared .because doctrinal controversy replaced a burning evangelism. The great institutional churches of our own time have developed an imposing ritualism or a smug sanctimoniousness or a misplaced emphasis, T AND SABBATH HERALD such as a social gospel, or an intellectual bias—and as a consequence the church troubles very little about the "Be Not Afraid" "I Will Not Fail Thee" BY T. BUCHMAN I WOULD be brave; and why not so? My Father knows the way I go And He holds my feeble, trembling hand, Saying, "Child, I know, I understand. "Yes, I know thee and I understand.; I never will let go thine hand." Then, Lord, why, why should I be afraid, Since Thou wilt keep, as Thou hast said? Oh, help, I would be braver yet; Thou hast promised never to forget One trusting soul who rests his all on Thee. Lord, I believe Thou wilt not now fail me. Oh, perfect peace since, Lord, I take Thy word, Stayed upon Thee, Thou gracious loving Lord. The storm may beat, the raging tempest blow, Thou wilt sustain me, Lord; Thou hast told .me so. Thou hast ever been a blessed refuge sure; Lord, I would trust Thee ever, more and more. I ask just this: Now let me ever be A light to other souls who know not Thee. There are broken hearts, dear Lord, so sad and lone; Give me some word of healing, gracious One, Some word of comfort, bringing strength and power To help them in the dark and trying hour. Then, blessed Lord, I shall not live in vain If I may only magnify Thy holy name; If I may speak some word and comfort bring, Then my own poor heart shall sing and sing. lost. That way lies death, both for the church and for the world. The advent church began as an evangelistic, fire-filled, propagandist body. If ever this movement ceased to be primarily and wholly concerned with conversions, it would perish, and God would work through other channels. Even in bygone times, when the second-advent hope was a far-distant one, God, through the prophets, repeatedly expressed His yearning for the salvation of sinners. Such passages as Ezekiel 36:25-38 express the Lord's chief desire regarding a sinstained people. The plaintive cry of these lost souls whom God longs to save is expressed in these words: "I looked, . . . and beheld, but there was no man that would know me: refuge failed me; no man cared for my soul." Ps. 142 :4. The value of the individual soul is stated thus: "Gold and earthly treasure can bear no comparison to the salvation of even one poor soul."— Testimonies, Vol. I, p. 513. "In comparison with the worth of one soul, the whole world sinks into insignificance.' —Ibid., Vol. V, p. 614. It is a delusion which has often beguiled the church, that special education and priestly training are prerequisites for soul winning. The only qualification is the love of God in our own hearts. Given that, we can at once commence to seek and save the lost. From that point education and training of the right kind, and within certain limits, enlarge our fruitfulness. Of all the church, laity and ministry, it has been written : "For the conversion of one soul we should tax our resources to the utmost."—Ibid., Vol. VI, p. 22. The believer must be "moved by an inexpressible desire to win souls to Christ."—Ibid., Vol. VII, p. 10. Adventists believe in the imminent end of the world by the crisis of the second advent. This is an additional reason for the necessity of an intense and urgent spirit of evangelism in our midst. In no previous generation was there such urgent need. For this there should be the most earnest, unremitting prayer. For this we must sacrifice personal comfort and ambitions. For this our churches should aim, as far as possible, to dispense with the services of workers whose time belongs to the unsaved on every side of us. Lack of interest in soul winning is a sure sign of departing spiritual life. Like the Saviour in another connection, the church must say of true evangelism, "To this end was I born." 9 Condescension By P. E. BERTHELSEN N the realm of trees the birch has been endowed with features of beauty, nobility, and majesty. Some years ago we had two birch trees, one on either side of a walk that led up to our little bungalow home. It was interesting to watch them as year by year they grew taller, eventually towering above the home. The main stocks of the trees, with their whitishgray bark, stood_ tall and_ erect, pointing heavenward. The branches, with their beautiful, green silky foliage, were bending low, looking earthward. In the course of time a protracted drought brought the existence of these trees to an end, but the lessons they taught still linger. While heaven clothed them with glory and beauty, the limbs, laden with their covering of lovely foliage, bending low, were ever virtually saying: "We belong to the earth that has given us birth; humbly we serve it. We provide shelter and shade for man and the feathered creation." Thus the thought of greatness and glory in humble service was reflected in the trees. In spite of the inroads of sin, the handwriting of God's love still remains in the material world. "There is nothing, save the selfish heart of man, that lives unto itself. No bird that cleaves the air, no animal that moves upon the ground, but ministers to some other life. There is no leaf of the forest, or lowly blade of grass, but has its ministry. Every tree and shrub and leaf pours forth that element of life, without which neither man nor animal could live; and man and animal in turn minister to the life of tree and shrub and leaf."—The Desire of Ages, pp. 20, 21. "Thou hast also given me the shield of Thy salvation; and Thy right hand hath holden me up, and Thy gentleness ["condescension," margin] hath made me great." Ps. 18:35, A.R.V. The Danish Bible has the same rendering. The infinite love and tender compassion of God were revealed in His Son when He consented to come down to this sin-cursed earth to live with, suffer and die for, lost humanity. He thought it not "a thing to be grasped" to be on an equality with God, but "emptied Himself, taking the form of a servant." "Through all the lowly experiences of life He consented to pass, walking among the children of man, not as a king, to demand homage, but as one whose mission it was to serve others. 'There was in His manner no taint of 'bigotry, no cold austerity. The world's Redeemer had a greater than angelic 'nature, yet united with His divine anajesty were meekness and humility 1 10 that attracted all to Himself. Jesus emptied Himself, and in all that He did, self did not appear."—Mount of Blessing, pp. 29, 30. What condescension ! The word "condescend" means to come down to equal terms with inferiors; pride, selfishness, and aloofness are absent. "Let this mind be in you, which was also in Christ Jesus." Phil. 2:5. "Human nature is ever struggling for expression, . . . bLit wHoTearlbs of Christ is emptied of self, of pride, of love of supremacy, and there is silence in the soul. Self is yielded to the disposal of the Holy Spirit. Then we are He Keeps the Key Is there some problem in your life to solve, Some passage seeming full of mystery ? God knows, who brings the hidden things to light. He keeps the key. Is there some door closed by the Father's hand Which widely opened you had hoped to see? Trust God and wait—for when He shuts the door He keeps the key. • Is there some earnest prayer unanswered yet, Or answered not as you had thought 'twould be? God will make clear His purpose by and by. He keeps the key. Have patience with your God, your patient God, All-wise, all-knowing, no long tarrier He, And of the door of all thy future life He keeps the key. Unfailing comfort, sweet and blessed rest, To know of every door He keeps the key; That He at last when just He sees 'tis best, Will give it thee. -ANONYMOUS. not anxious to have the highest place. We have no ambition to crowd and elbow ourselves into notice; but we feel that our highest place is at the feet of our Saviour."—Ibid., p. 30. John the Baptist reached this place in his earthly mission when he said, "He must increase, but I must decrease." John "dwelt in an atmosphere uncontaminated with selfishness and ambition, and far above °the miasma of jealousy. . . -. Looking in faith-to-the Redeemer, John had risen to the height of self-abnegation. He sought not to attract men to himself, but to lift their thoughts higher and still higher, until they should rest upon the Lamb of God."—The Desire of Ages, pp. 179, 180. Jesus shunned all outward display. "He possessed a dignity and individuality wholly distinct from earthly pride and assumption; He did not strive for worldly greatness, and in even the lowliest position He was content."—Ibid., p. 88. "If we possess the humility of our Master, we shall rise above the slights, the rebuffs, the annoyances to which we are daily exposed, and they will cease to cast a gloom over the spirit." —Ibid., p. 301. The life and ministry of Jesus were essentially altruistic. He came "to preach the gospel to the poor, . . . to heal the brokenhearted, to preach deliverance to the captives, and recovering of sight to the blind, to set at liberty them that are bruised." He was the good Samaritan. He devoted more time to healing the sick than to preaching. "Before honor is humility." In the estimation of Heaven true humility constitutes true greatness. God will honor those who reveal the spirit of the Master and do self-forgetful, humble service for Him. God sometimes selects the humblest instrument to do the greatest work for Him, for His power is revealed through the weakness of men. Vast opportunities for doing lowly, unselfish work in the spirit of the Master lie before our young men now in the service of their country. Our doctors and nurses share the same privilege. The great need of the world today is educated Christian men and women in whose humble lives the spirit of Christ is revealed. They stand on vantage ground. They are indebted to a suffering world because of the training they have received. In humble service for the needy they will see the essence of true greatness. Their self-forgetful lives will live on in the memory of others and their names be written high on the honor roll of heaven. THE ADVENT REVIEW 1 • • I • • Jews, Seventh-day Adventists, and the Sabbath By F. C. GILBERT 111 T • • s • HERE has been a growing tendency of late years among the Jews in this country to slacken their interest in Sabbath observance. This has brought sorrow to many of the Jewish leaders. Various efforts have been put forth to encourage the children of Abraham again to return to the keeping of God's holy day. Some time ago the writer received a letter from one of the outstanding American rabbis, stating that he had been asked to write a book on Sabbath observance. , This Jewish leader solicited information as to the Seventh-day Adventists' attitude in regard to their Sabbathkeeping. This prominent teacher said he felt that his book would be incomplete without the knowledge of how certain Gentile people regard the seventh-day Sabbath. In the latter part of 1944, The Jewish Publication Society of America, with headquarters in Philadelphia, issued a volume entitled Sabbath, the Day of Delight, by Abraham E. Millgram. After discussing various classes of Christians who keep Sunday, then mentioning Seventh Day Baptists and their observance of the Sabbath, the rabbi writes of Seventhday Adventists as follows: "More important and more vigorous is the younger sect known as the Seventh-day Adventists. They came into existence about one hundred years ago rules that will cover every case and all when many Christians, on the basis of esoteric calculations, expected the re- conditions, we warn against the tenturn of Jesus in 1844. When that year dency to let down the bars and admit, passed without the advent of Jesus, or retain as members, any who are unone group, later known as the Seventh- willing to take a decided stand for the day Adventists, established itself as a Sabbath of the Lord. Our members distinct Christian fundamentalist sect. should not enter into entangling They adhered to the belief that the business alliances or perform on the coming of Jesus is imminent arid Sabbath government or community everyone should prepare himself for services which compromise sacred principles. The seventh day is the His advent. One of the methods of Sabbath of the Lord. In it we are not this preparation is the acceptance of the true Sabbath as the day of rest and to do that which is forbidden by the worship. Lord. " 'How can anyone think that he is "The adherents of this doctrine have been very zealous for their cause. observing the Sabbath as He would They claim they have contributed to have it observed when he is working on their church per capita, 'ten times as that day? How can a Seventh-day much as the Protestant average in Adventist attend school on that day? America.' [Ed. note.—It is others or prepare lessons? or write examinawho publish these comparisons.] Their tions? or attend public exhibitions or zealousness is matched by their un- games? How can he listen to secular compromising stand on Sabbath ob- radio programs or dramas, or go to servance. An official statement re- social gatherings or picnics, or habit-. cently issued by the Autumn Council ually neglect divine services? How of the General Assembly contains, can he engage in or plan busines's venamong many items, the following prin- tures, read secular literature, do odd ciples regarding Sabbath observance: jobs around the house, go shopping, " 'We counsel the ministry to even spend an undue amount of time in greater carefulness in admitting to physical rest, go pleasure riding for membership in the church of God such selfish purposes, or do any of the many as hold positions where it seems to things forbidden both by God and by them necessary to work on the Sabbath .the enlightened conscience of the day, even though such work be mini- Christian? The answer . . . must be mized and made as light as possible. that true Christians can do none of While it is not possible to lay down these things.' "—Pages 369, 370. "Ask Ye of the Lord Rain" • • • • • By J. S. WASHBURN SK ye of the Lord rain in the time of the latter rain." Zech. 10:1. This 'text is the key to the present tremendous situation, the answer to every question. Are we weak? Here is power. Is the way dark? Here is light, divine illumination, heavenly wisdom. Are we fearful and afraid? Here is courage and victory, infinite and eternal. Fifty days after the poor trembling fisherman denied his Lord with falsehood and cursing—seven weeks and one day after Simon Peter was a weak, blasphemous coward—on the day of Pentecost he was bold as an angel of God and was the victorious agent in the conversion of three thousand people. What was the marvelous power that had wrought this mighty, creative transformation? The Holy Spirit, in the former rain, Pentecost. "The outpouring of the Spirit in apostolic days was the 'former rain,' AND SABBATH HERALD and glorious was the result. But the `latter rain' will be more abundant. . . . The inexhaustible supplies of heaven are at their command. Christ gives them the breath of His own spirit, the life of His own life. . . . In their human weakness they are enabled to do the deeds of omnipotence." "Let them in faith ask for the blessing, and it will come."—The Desire of Ages, p. 827. It is our glorious privilege, our duty, to "ask." Our Father in heaven is more willing to give the Holy Spirit to them that ask Him than fathers are to give good gifts to their children. "Ask ye of the Lord rain in the time of the latter rain." We are in "the time of the latter rain." " 'At the commencement of the time of trouble, . . . we went forth and proclaimed the Sabbath more fully.' . . . 'The commencement of the time of trouble' here mentioned, does not refer to the time when the plagues shall begin to be poured out, but to a short period just before they are poured out, while Christ is in the sanctuary. At that time, while the work of salvation is closing, trouble will be coming on the earth, and the nations will be angry, yet held in check so as not to prevent the work of the third angel. At that time the `latter rain,' or refreshing from the presence of the Lord, will come, to give power to the loud voice of the third angel, and prepare the saints to stand in the period when the seven last plagues shall be poured out."— Early Writings, pp. 85, 86. Without doubt we are now in "the time of the latter rain," for the nations are "angry," and terrible trouble is "coming on the earth" just before the close of probation and the loosing of the plagues. What, then, is our duty, or our privilege? It is to ask for "rain in the time of the latter rain." So the 11 MARCH 15, 1945 Lord shall give them showers of 'rain, "to everyone grass in the field." The method of obtaining this greatest heavenly gift is glorious in its simplicity. "Ask, and it shall be given you; seek, and ye shall find; knock, and it shall be opened unto you. For everyone that asketh receiveth; and he that seeketh findeth; and to him that knocketh it shall be opened." God has given this people ever be finished. Shall we not unitedly pray— Luke 11:9, 10. Will not every one of the Lord's yes, fast and pray—that the Lord will people who read this article ask the pour out His Spirit upon all our Lord to send His people the latter brethren who are carrying heavy rerain in a second and a greater pente- sponsibilities, and all our missioncost ? And. He shall send "showers of aries, and all our brethren and sisters rain." In that way, and in no other in the ranks, that the great eternal way, can the stupendous work which harvest may be finished. a Rescue the Perishing a By EDWARD A. TRUMPER HE morning-was warm and bright on the blue Caribbean. We were all a bit bored and lethargic from the nothing-ever-happens aspect of our voyage. Then from the bridge came a call that brought us into a state of intense interest. A rescue at sea! We had read of such.things, but now we were really stopping, on our journey to our mission lands, to be eyewitnesses of the saving of the perishing from the ever-tossing waves of the sea. A small ship was in distress. As we neared her, she proved to be the Vasco da Gama, flying the French flag, out from Martinique. She was without power and at the mercy of the waves. As we drew alongside we noticed that she was followed by numerous fish. One of our group saw an octopus, and there were also sharks. Under- the direction of our ship's captain the little French ship was brought to our side, secured, and a rope ladder placed over the side of our ship to enable the crew and passengers to come aboard. How they tried! But they were unable to make it. Our seamen had to go down and secure each one round the waist with a rope ; then, with the strength of the seamen on our deck, added to what little they had left of their own, they were able to climb to our deck. It was quite a story they told us. The little Vasco da Gama had put out of one port in Martinique to take a half-day's journey "around to another port of the same island. She was manned by her seventy-year-old captain, and one crewman. She carried ten passengers who were going to visit relatives over Christmas. A cylinder in the gasoline-powered engine had cracked, and the ship was left without power. When we sighted them they had been adrift on the waters for fifteen days! They had food only when they caught fish, and water only when they caught it in tin cans from the rain squalls. The captain and one of the passengers had drunk sea water five days before we picked them up. The captain had died; the other man who had taken sea water was desperately T 12 ill and had to be taken to our ship's infirmary at once. How they craved food and water ! Our doctor, however, rationed both food and water rigorously, administering it with the greatest of care until they should be able to take more. These eleven survivors, with the simplest of provisions and shelter, were the most grateful people I have ever seen. They cried from the sheer joy of being safely aboard. For fifteen days they had been drifting, thinking they were off Martinique, when in reality they had drifted some six hundred miles. Two and one-half days later, we saw them safely back on Martinique. But what a lesson we had. They said, "After our ship's captain died, we depended fully upon the Great Captain above, and He brought your ship to us, and we are saved."- They said, over and over, "God has been very good to us." It has been greatly impressed upon us that we four missionary families— the Criders, going to Iran; the Mondicses, going to Lebanon ; the Webbers, going to Uruguay; and my little family, going to the Zambesi Union—are going out as officers on the bridge to watch for shipwrecked lives, to guide them into the great port of safety. How we hope that we shall always be so fully under the direction of the Great Captain that He can lead us to where we are needed most. The plight of these folks impressed us—adrift on the sea, thinking they were still near the home port, and drifting hundreds of miles without knowing it; followed by enemies of the deep, ready to pounce upon them; tempted to indulge for the relief of the moment in an ever-at-hand provision for the quenching of their thirst —sea water—that only increased their peril; too weak, when rescue came, to climb aboard on their own power. How like the plight of those who do not know Jesus. They are drifting on the sea of life, imagining they are close to the port, but really drifting farther and farther away; surrounded by vicious enemies; tempted into the ways of evil for relief for their tortured lives ; seeking help desperately, yet needing someone to assist them over the rail when help comes. How necessary was that help ! How the sinner needs Jesus! How we, as our ship's doctor did for these, must tenderly nurse the needy ones into the fullness of the strength of the message! The need of the unrescued haunts me. The gratitude of these rescued thrills me. The great need of the world awes me. Our weakness in meeting these great needs brings tears to my eyes and makes me say in my soul, "Great Captain, make me diligent on the bridge." May this be the prayer of each one of our people! . Rescue thd perishing, brother! Rescue the perishing, sister! Make the real sacrifice now. The great reward awaits those laboring under Jesus' banner. Gratitude of the saved would be enough, but His "Well done, thou good and faithful servant" will be joy inexpressible. Rescue the perishing—now. Off Martinique. • IT is good for us to think that no grace or blessing is truly ours till we are aware that God has blessed someone else with it through us.—PHIL- • LIPS BROOKS. THE ADVENT REVIEW a a a • grass, dried up, with its life-giving properties destroyed, tossed about by the wind, and quickly consumed when By F. W. STRAY touched by the fires of adversity. AM . .. the beginning and the end• Brethren, God was with those early ing," said the Lord in Revelation leaders who selected the name which 1 1:8. "In the beginning God in simple words our faith in created." "Not so," declares the mod- expresses Christ in the beginning and Christ ernist, for in all his evolutionary coming in the ending. guesswork, by a system of subtraction "I am Alpha and Omega, the begin0 he reduces life in its beginning to the ning and the ending, saith the Lord." tiniest mite imaginable. In such a the ending is nearer than when process the majesty and power of God weAnd first believed. Those pioneer laHimself is reduced accordingly. borers, who under God selected our The seventh day was set apart in faith's name, held in their hearts the • the beginning as a Sabbath of rest for aim that "this gospel of the kingdom man. Is it not more than coincidence shall be preached in all the world" bethat just when the theory of evolution the end. was being launched there should be fore They would have made the echoes a revival and restoration of the Sab- ring with their hallelujahs could they bath? And was it not significant that have seen in this war-mad world Sev• the Sabbathkeeping people should be enth-day Adventists bending their led to select "Seventh-day" as part of backs to raise the mighty sum of their name and thus indicate their $5,000,000 in reconstruction of work faith in the creation record, which has already well advanced when the fierce been bypassed or definitely rejected by tornado of modern war struck the • many so-called Christians? It requires self-sacrificing devotion world. Nova Scotia. to be numbered with the "Seventhday" folks. Entrance cannot be obtained by saying, "Yes, I believe the Deliverance—A Colpor* Genesis record and think the theory of teur Experience evolution all wrong." No, that is not enough; faith in the record calls for By W. H. ATHERLY action. We say Mr. or Mrs. Jones WO Potomac colporteurs, Ernest "has taken his (or her) stand." We Reedy and Ted Henderson, went know what that means—real sacrifice to a mining section to canvass. • in many, many ways, sometimes resulting in actual and continuing perse- They rented a room in one of the homes in the territory where they planned cution. In considering the matter of Sab- to work. After they had been there bathkeeping, the one seeking light is for several weeks, a miracle happened. • pointed to Christ as the active associ- One morning they felt impressed to ate with the Father in creation, for load all their belongings into their "without Him was not anything made automobile when they left to go canthat was made." It is more than co- vassing for the day. They wondered incidence that both Genesis and the all day why they had taken their luggage and all their books out of the • Gospel of John open with the same ex- room, as they had intended to return pression, "In the beginning." The next word in Genesis is "God." In the to the home that night. During the Gospel, "was the Word, and the Word day they felt impressed to find another . . was God." Then follows the ex- room for that night, which they did. About four o'clock the following planation of the personalized Word • who was God, and we find it was God morning the son in the home that they had left got up to make the fire. While the Son. Therefore, the denominational name he was making the fire he heard a loud "Seventh-day" represents faith in the noise coming from the steep cliff becreative and redemptive power of the hind the house. A large boulder 10 One who declares, "I am ... the begin- weighing many tons had broken loose from the mountainside and came rollning and the ending." Then, coupled with this declaration ing down. The boy ran through the of faith in the sacred record of the be- house screaming and aroused the famginning, we have the name "Advent- ily. Since they all slept downstairs ist," which designates and defines they were able to escape just as the • faith in the ending, as promised in the boulder struck. The house immediBook of God. Again, there is head-on ately caught fire and burned to the collision with the evolution theory, ground. The colporteurs had been which rules out catastrophic ending sleeping in a back room upstairs, and along ,with personal God creation. that room was struck first by the boul• When the name was chosen, evolution der, which crashed right through the had not, like a sharp scythe, mowed bed. Had they been sleeping there down the faith of churchmen in the that night they could not possibly have Inspired Record. But now we behold got out before the boulder struck. The Lord surely spared the lives of "the faith which was once delivered • unto the saints" lying in the fields of these two colporteurs, and God's prommodern religion like unharvested ises of care were fulfilled. Alpha and Omega T AND SABBATH HERALD God's Measurement of Your Strength SMALL boy was complaining to his mother about the load she was expecting him to carry. He seemed to feel very much imposed upon. "But that is a compliment on your size and strength," she said. "Know what a big boy you are and how capable you are. If you were only a little fellow I would give you a small load. But because you are such a strong lad I have given you a load to match." Something in the tone of her vice as well as the words she spoke, sankdeep into the boy's mind. Without another word he shouldered the load %nd made off with it, and it seemed an altogether, different burden when he thought of it as his mother's compli, ment. The apostle Paul had something of the same idea in mind when he said, in writing to the Corinthians, "God is faithful, who will not suffer you to bp, tempted above that ye are able," This means that any man cap measure God's confidence in him by the paces, sure of the temptations that befall him.—RoY L. SMITH in The Christian, Advocate. A Which Shall It Be? BY MARGARET LOCKS DOWN from My home—My beautiful home In the blue ethereal skies— I eagerly look far, far below Where My earthly planet lies, I look in the cities and little towns, Where those who have believed Are wandering far from My tendercare, By the love of gold deceived. I think of the love I have bestowed ;I think of Gethsemane. I think of Calvary's cruel hours, But My people think not of Me; They say they do—and their faith is, strong And deep as when first they knelt At the foot of My cross and told Me all The sorrow for sin they felt. Their lips may fashion those lying words, But their hearts are estranged from Me. If their god of gold is more to them, I must leave them alone, I see. But oh, in the storm about to break, Where will those poor souls be? They have taken the thorns that pierced My brow And are driving them into My sad heart now. The golden streets or the golden coin— Which, My ghild, shall it be? > IN MISSION LANDS ammiL a Travel in Wartime To the Middle East Via Central Africa By A. G. ZYTKOSKEE T last we are here in Iran, the land of ancient Persia. To us it seems_ as if we have finally found the long-lost and long-sought: for treasure. We shall never forget the thoughts that passed through our minds as we slowly left the docks of Philadelphia and severed our American ties. It was then that we really began to realize what it means to be missionaries. It was quite natural that we thought of leaving loved ones behind and the possibility of not seeing them on this earth again. We thought of yearly family reunions from which we must be absent. Then there was the forsaking of American comforts we were used to. But quickly flashing into our minds, outweighing these seeming sacrifices, were the privileges of being called to such a cause. We prayed that God would make us worthy of this high calling. The trip to Lisbon, Portugal, was uneventful. Our two weeks there were mostly taken up by procedures for further passage to Angola. We met with our believers and workers in Lisbon, and found them enthusiastic and happy to learn of the progress of our work all over the world. When our ship reached the mouth of the Congo River, on the West African coast,-the liner made arrangements to dispatch ninety missionaries, including one of our own group, Miss Crocker. We had become well acquainted with these missionaries. Singing, praying, and counseling together morning and night had made us feel as if we were one body. Some of them had attended our Sabbath. schoolthat we held on the bdat. We in turn enjoyed their services. Dr. Flaiz remarked that he had never.seen a missionary group of like or unlike faiths with such a keen spirit of friendship and Christian fellowship. It was not long until the steamer docked again at Lobito Bay. Here Dr. and Mrs. Flaiz and my wife and I disembarked. Elder and Mrs. E. A. Moon continued on down to Cape Town. In Lobito we found ourselves out of money. We expected to cash our traveler's checks, but no bank would respond to our pleadings. Things looked rather serious. We had room and food but as yet no money to pay the bill. We could not even buy tickets to get 14 out of the situation. One day in the had a very pleasant visit with Elder I town we providentially discovered Branson, who was at that time waitMax Webster, of our Angola Mission. ing for a boat to take him to America. Higgins — It-was necessary for us to change He had accohipariled-W. and his family to Lobito to help them trains in Lydia on the way from Cairo board the ship for India. Being the to Jerusalem. Just as we had comtreasurer of the Angola Union, Elder pleted our transfer of baggage and Webster naturally solved our prob- were in the process of trying to "shoo" lems. God manifested His care and the coolies off, we heard a familiar protection many times like that laugh behind us and turned around to throughout our trip. see Elders Neal Wilson and Alger Dr. and Mrs. Flaiz left my wife Johns. Needless to say, it greatly re- I and me in Lobito and proceeded across freshed us to see these old friends. Africa to Durban on the east coast,. They quickly transferred us to a taxi where they tvere to secure passage for and hurried us off to Jerusalem, where India. We accompanied Brother Web- we met their wives. ster inland to the Bongo Mission, During our short stay in Jerusalem, where we spent a very happy week. assisted by the kind hospitality of 111 It was a pleasure to become acquainted Elder and Mrs. H. G. Rutherford, we with the efficient medical program Dr. were able to see the high points of inR. B. Parsons is carrying on in that terest in that vicinity. It was inspirmission. It is uplifting needy souls ing to go to Bethlehem, where Jesus spiritually and physically. was born, and Sabbath afternoon we • One of the most impressive scenes climbed the Mount of Olives and saw of the whole trip was this Bongo Mis- the Garden of Gethsemane. We paused sion. The mission is set on a hill and and thought of the sacredness of that is surrounded by little Christian vil- spot. It was there that Jesus aclages in the valleys below. The Chris- cepted the cup that provided justifica- I tian natives have chosen such names tion for fallen humanity. Reaching for their villages as Jericho, Canaan, the summit of the mountain and lookand Jerusalem. Friday evening as the ing out over the temple area of Jerulast rays of the sun were fading away, salem, we remembered that it was ushering in another Sabbath day, we there Jesus wept. A great city had were thrilled by the sound of familiar rejected its Saviour. At sundown we hymns filling the mountain air. True, knelt on the same rocky mountainside we could not understand the words, and prayed for strength from above. but from the surrounding valleys to It was in the recesses of that mounthe little mission on the hill ascended tain that Jesus had spent many nights I in beautiful harmony tunes we knew. in prayer. Surely these African believers are Another Sabbath afternoon was waiting with blessed assurance for a spent in visiting the Garden Tomb. soon-coming Saviour. At sundown we climbed to Golgotha As we continued our journey toward and there had evening worship. We, Elisabethville, in the Congo, we began were reminded most forcibly of our to realize that we were in the heart Master, hanging on the cruel cross, of Africa. Our eyes and ears were drinking the cup that assured justificonstantly alert for strange sights or cation of all who would accept. Our sounds. In answer to our inquiry as short visit in the Holy Land was a to which route we were to take, we priceless experience. received a wire at Elisabethville from Brother Mackett and his family ar- --I E. L. Branson, of our Middle East Un- rived in Jerusalem, and after a very ion, advising us to head for Cairo, pleasant visit with them we left for Egypt. the college at Beyrouth. It was a great Our conveyances from Elisabeth- inspiration to see enthusiastic and ville were of an interesting variety. sincere young people preparing for Proceeding by train, bus, dugout, and service. I believe it is largely through river boat, we arrived in Stanleyville. the educating of the talented young There we secured passage by plane people of these Middle East countries for Cairo, arriving in two days. that the great work of spreading the It was a wonderful feeling to finally gospel will be accomplished. Let us be in the Arabic field. In Cairo we pray that God will strengthen the THE ADVENT, REVIEW MARCH 15, 1945 hands of the faculty of the college. Bible. She kindly assented. "Do you bandages before the class. The cloth May it be a monument here in the know," she said to us, "that impressed for the bandages was purchased by Middle East that will turn many to me very favorably. I prefer Advent- the admittance fee of twenty cents dethe knowledge of the Lord. ist workers wherever and whenever I manded of each student. These bandIt was not easy for us to leave the can find them. They are always faith- ages were returned after the close of college, but the time had come when ful." That episode happened a year the course to become the property of we must make our entrance into the or so previously, but she had never the Red Cross. Miss Herzig and her land of our appointment. Crossing forgotten it. assistant gave a most excellent trainthe great desert by bus to Baghdad She made arrangements with Dr. ing by demonstrating one bandage at and from there by plane, we at last Buteau, vice-president of the Red a time and then checking each indilanded in Teheran. Cross in Haiti, to give us the theoret- vidual member of the class as he put It is a land of beautiful roses, of ical part of the class instruction. Dr. the same bandage on his partner. quiet, secluded gardens, veiled and Buteau is the professor of anatomy in After the beginning of school we held timid women, and the proud Persian the medical school, and he spared noth- the class at the college. of long ago. But the time has come ing to give to the class the foundation October 26 was the day for the pracwhen the timid will listen and the necessary for a very thorough Red tical examination, and it was indeed Holy Spirit is opening the avenues Cross first-aid course. The classes a most interesting time. Everyone into this long-closed land. We need were held in the Red Cross building. was practicing bandaging from head your prayers and your offerings in The College Vertieres transported its to foot. Five groups of two were abundance to help us take advantage benches there to accommodate all the taken at one time, each person being of the opportunity God is giving us. students, and the classes began Au- given three bandages to apply on his Truly the harvest is ripening. I trust gust 17. Over ninety young people partner. No conversation was althat the latter rain, which is soon to from both churches of Port-au-Prince lowed between the two. After three refresh these countries, will find our registered for the class. Nearly all hours and a half all had had an opforces united to gather in the sheaves. of them remained with the class until portunity to demonstrate their ability. the opening of school in October, when October 31 was the date • for the I many ,of those who were taking sum- theoretical examination. Many hesimer school work or were visiting in tated to take the oral examination, beOne of the Activities of the capital had to return to their posts cause the course had been very extenof duty before the end of the course. sive. But as each group of three came Our College in Haiti Next time, we plan to begin in July, away from the doctor's examining taBy R. H. HOWLETT, Principal and then we can finish before the ble, real smiles broke over their faces. I Forty-three of the students passed [In sending on this article by the principal opening of school. of our training school in Haiti, West Indies The classes were held each Tuesday both the practical and theoretical parts (the French title is College Vertieres), W. E. and Thursday evening from five-thirty of the course. That was nearly all of Murray, formerly president of the Antillian to six-thirty, but most of the time those who were able to keep on with anion Conference, wrote: "One of the activities Professor Howlett has had going in the they continued until 7 P.M. The young the class until the end. school is this Bed Cross first aid class. It has people were very faithful. Dr. Buteau The Red Cross certificates are now been a good stroke, for in this way we have, gave a most intensive course in anat- being prepared and Mrs. Magloire is united our efforts with those of the govern- omy, beginning with the skeleton, then planning a little program to present ment in preparing young people for national emergency, and I believe this training has the muscles, circulatory system, re- the students with their well-earned been of great value to the young people."— spiratory system, and followed by honors. We feel that the time spent EDITORS. I first-aid procedure in all types of ac- was worth while. It has placed us in cidents. a favorable light with others. The N carrying out our plans for the Near the end of September arrangeprogressive classes in Red Cross ments were made with Miss Herzig, young people have been asked to present a program for the opening of the Iwork, we decided at the beginning American nurse connected with the Red Cross Week during the month of of August, 1944, that it would be well an Haiti School of Nursing, together December. We feel that this is one worth our while if we could obtain the with her assistant, Miss Peloux, to of the ways that we can let our light help of the Haitian Chapter of the In- give the practical part of the course. shine before men, that they may learn ternational Red Cross to help us out She began by preparing the triangular to know more of our heavenly Father. in the obtaining of our Red Cross certificates. Accordingly we approached I Mrs. Clement Magloire, the president of the Haitian Chapter, and told her of our desires. We found her to be a very charming person and thoroughly devoted to her work of doing all in her power to help the Haitian young people. Although a Catholic herself, she praised us very highly for the initiative we were showing in wanting to inaugurate a summer course for our students during the vacation, at a time when students usually do not take full advantage of their opportunities. This woman told us of a very interesting side light which shows how the little things in our everyday lives I may later on affect those with whom we come in contact. Mrs. Magloire, needing someone to repair her sewing machine, called in one of our Adventist brothers. After finishing his work This Is an Outdoor Church School Group in Haiti. The Equipment Is Simple and he asked Mrs. Magloire if she would the Methods Too, But a Great Deal Is Accomplished for These Faithful Children permit him to read a chapter from the Who Come Each Day AND SABBATH HERALD 15 THE FAMILY FIRESIDE ami < Conducted by Nora Machlan Buckman Teaching Children the Beauty of Appreciation By HELEN GREGG GREEN The day I made out the paper, a belated apologetic thank-you note arrived. The other gift was delivered months ago. I asked the assistant buyer of a ,1IB world . Lwould be : a . happier gift department to help me with the place if inore children were selection, as I wanted something lovely taught to be appreciative----to and individual. The buyer, knowing be really appreciative and to express the stock, found a pair of lamps that it. It is worth while for boys and should cause the heart of any bride to girls to learn now to be sincerely sing. But if there was any singing, grateful for any special thoughtful- the bride did not let us in on the secret Other incidents portraying this neSS rendered "them and .to be-enthusiastic when mentioning it, in some painful lack of expressed appreciation cases referring to it on several occa- flock to my memory thick and fast. A friend of mine and her husband insions. I am particularly in the mood to vited some suburban friends to enjoy write this article. In two instances the comfort and charm of their city recently I went to great Ipains to select house while they spent a vacation in unusually attractive wedding. gifts. In Florida. Later they confided to me the first case I :finally 'visited the post- that not even a tiny bread-and-butter master and asked 'tor papers to trace note have they received since their the present, being .441-Ite =sure so long a friends' departure. Then there was the church conventime would not have '-:Yapped had the brocaded evening hag he-en received. tion, when we were all requested to EWING GALLOWAY 0 16 open our homes to out-of-toWn delegates. My father asked the committee specifically for the privilege of enter-, taining two young ministers whose —churches he had attended in cities where he, as a lawyer, was trying some cases. It was customary to charge the delegates a minimum price and to give no meals. We said, "You are to be our personal guests and also to have breakfast with us every day you are here." Wishing to please my father, who was so happy to have them with us, I moved from my large, pleasant bedroom for the duration of their stay. Our colored cook was at her home, ill, at the time, but she made an effort to come a distance of several miles every morning to prepare a particularly delicious breakfast. We even drove to the country each day to buy fine cantaloupes, and we asked a tearoom, that was famous for its sweet rolls, to furnish them for our breakfasts as long as these gentlemen were with us. At no time did either of our guests think to surprise us with a box, of candy or make any other gracious gesture of appreciation; nor did either of them write, afterward, even a line to say our hospitality was appreciated. And both men were college graduates. Parents should make sure that boys and girls will not grow into the type of men and women who take every gift, every gracious offer of hospitality and kindness, for granted. Almost as soon as a child begins to talk he should be taught to say thank you for any gift, regardless of its size or value. But that in itself is not enough; he must be made to enjoy being appreciative. I have a little friend, Jimmy, aged six, whose mother has taught him to telephone everyone who remembers him. He takes great delight in doing this, and the habit will strengthen with the years. A mother should not get into the way of thinking her thanks are,enough. Most often it is the mother's fault when her child depends upon her to do the honors. I received a commencement invita•tion from a young cousin graduating as an honor student from Swarthmore, and so I asked a young man of excellent taste to select a handsome tie. The mother of cousin William thanked me for the tie ! At another time I had a similar experience with William's elder brother. THE ADVENT REVIEW 4 4 4 MARCH 15, 1945 Now, that mother is'- one of the smartest women I have ever known. She has brought up her boys admir▪ ably in almost every respect. But there is- one gracious lesson she has overlooked—she forgot to teach her children appreciation and the charm of the small amenities of life. So again may I suggest that you ▪ teach your boy, and your girl the gra-. ciousness=yes, and the enjoyment to both giver and recipient—of -expressed appreciation ?—N ational Kindergarten Association. Little Deeds of Kindness By JULIA C. MESSAMORE ONY, if you don't stop crying, I'm going to spank. Go out and play with Doris." "Don' wan-to," blubbered three• year-old Tony. Young Mrs. Sayborn was about at the end of her wits when her friend Mrs. Cass came, carrying a box. Doris, the four-year-old, came running in. She and Tony eyed the box. Aunt • Laura, as the, children called her, always brought something. "I'm glad to see you, Laura; the children have been so trying today. I seem never to get my work done." "Relax, Annie. Set your mind on • something beautiful. You were at Lake Tahoe two years ago "Yes, and such a miserable time I had; I nearly froze the first night." "But you had the sky and sunshine • next day, the blue water, quiet, peace. Didn't you get something out of that?" Before Annie could answer there was a hubbub, and Tony began yelling, "Give me, give me, mine, mine!" Doris was running away and Tony was 0 snatching after her. Their mother said wearily, "You see how it is." "Children need interest. They always start something when mothers are talking." Aunt Laura was taking the string from the package. Doris, spying it, came to stand by her side. Tony followed. Aunt Laura kept on talking. "I have here a little experiment for the children. It's modeling clay. Doris, could you run out in the yard and get me a feather or two?" Out she ran, returning with a feather. "Maybe it will do; I can split it." Deftly Aunt Laura rolled a little ball of clay, shaping it into a rooster. She folded a tiny piece of yellow paper for his beak, cut a red sawtooth card for his comb, and punched two black dots for his eyes with a pencil. She split the long feather and curled it. This made a fine tail. "Now, I will have to have two more feathers for his wings." Doris and Tony ran next door, where their neighbor had hens, bringing back a handful of feathers. While they T ..ii cARRATH HERALD were gone Laura broke - two-- dead matchsticks for his feet and legs. With the feather -wings added, he made a fine rooster, —"Oh; oh!" beamed Tony. "Mine?" Doris was laughing. "I think that is cute." Mother had relaxed, watching. All her cares had vanished; she was a little girl again watching her father mold a hOrse. "I'm so glad you came, Laura. It has been such a help. Ican see that the children just needed something to do to change their minds." "I'm glad too. I'll leave the box with you. Teach them how to make things—play with theni a little until they learn. I can get another box." "0 Aunt Laura, can we have it?" Doris was jumping up and down. "Thank you very much." "You and Tony can learn to make rabbits, cats and dogs, bears, and other things." The little box of clay did more than make the children happy that one time. It helped restore Annie's faith. It interested father, too, and he spent more time with his children. IT takes a lifetime to build up a good reputation; it may be lost in a moment. —EURIPEDES. 111111110111 - Friends ONE of life's choicest blessings is friend5hip. It is unfortunate when this relationship is strained. Things often happen that have a tendency to make us doubtful of those who have been the loudest in their protestations of affection for Us.' Let us put these doubts: behind us as something , ';unworthY of us: RocliefoucaUld' declared: "It is more shameful ;to be distrustful of our friends than to be deceived by them." He was quite right. Few who call themSelves friends will deceive us. Our suffering at their hands will not be great. On the other hand, our loss will be irreparable if we allow suspicion to reign in our hearts. It will make us unjust to our fellow men. It will curse our lives. There will be no more quiet times and holy places for us. Better be simple minded and let people take advantage of you than to have a doubting mind and to believe nobody worthy of confidence. Many times we have been deceived by people, but we have had 'a good time serving them. We do not plan to be skeptical about the next man who calls on us simply because the last man who called was a rascal.—Watchman-Examiner. LIFE'S PATTERNS BUDDIES T happened the other evening. I was at Union Station with a friend whose husband was coming in on the train. We had waited for some little time but had not yet seen his familiar blue-gray hat in the long line of people who constantly passed us. Along came a sailor who walked with his head down, apparently not expecting to see anyone he knew, but from the side lines another sailor stepped up to him and slapped him on the shoulder. You should have seen them. They were as excited as any two people could be. "Oh, Buddy! My buddy," one of them shouted, and with arms .around each other's necks they hurried happily off down the length of the corridor. Such a spontaneous show of warmhearted affection brought smiles, tears, and exclamations from not a few bystanders. I watched them until they disappeared in the crowd. One could imagine that they had been at sea together, perhaps had weathered gales and fought battles side by side. From this companionship something had grown up between them that nothing could efface. I Little Julia was so proud of her big brother. How she longed for even a glance. But at the station mother and father seemed to occupy his attention, and only when the train actually came to a stop and he prepared to hop on did he take time to give her a quick peck on a sticky cheek. Out there on the islands he spent quite a bit of time in a foxhole. He kept seeing that hungry little face peering at him, asking for just a little of his love. Well, he'd make it up to her if he ever got home. His opportunity did come, and once more he was greeting his family. This time little sister came in for her, share of attention by a big hug in spite of the ever-present candy which she managed to have liberally smeared over her face. It was she who rode next to brother in the car all the way home. During his short stay he hardly let her out of his sight, and by the time he had to return he and Julia were real buddies. How she had thrived on his attentions. In fact, the day he left she ran and hid because she hated, so much to see him go. Tad was often called "mother's little helper," which was true as far as ability and the tender age of four-going-on-five would permit. But often his ideas of helpfulness were not the same as grownups'—especially so the day he painted the car. He had done a masterly job on one, side of it and was himself covered with blue paint when his uncle came around the corner to claim his new paintbrush and can. The uncle drew a long breath and whistled. All he could think to say was, "Now, I wonder who painted that car!" "Would you spank him if you knew?" "No, I guess I'd just help him clean things up." "All right. Then, I did it." 'In telling the story Angelo Patri says that there was more than paint between them after that. An experience shared had made them real buddies. It is sort of soul-warming to hear of buddies in a time of war and hatred, isn't it? N. B. 17 4 'WORLD-WIDE FIELD —MN The Voice of Prophecy Closes Another Year 0 N December 31, 1944, the broadcasting group of the Voice of Prophecy presented their 157th national broadcast to America, closing_ the third year of coast-to-coast gospel broadcasting. Christ, the world's redeemer, Christ, our mediator, Christ, the coming king, has been the central theme of every song and sermon as the message has flashed over the countryside, bringing new hope and assurance to souls in need. The growth in the number of stations releasing the Voice of Prophecy has been impressive. At the close of 1942, 217 stations were used; at the close of 1943, 286; and on December 31, 1944, 363. It is amazing to think that approximately 38,000 broadcasts by the individual stations carrying the Voice of Prophecy have been released during the years 1942-45. The mail addressed to Box 55, Los Angeles, California, has grown in volume as the work has expanded. In the three successive years, 1942-44, the number of pieces of mail received and handled at the Glendale office has been 223,828; 311,174; 396,087 respectiVely. These letters come from every part of North America and from many foreign countries. They come laden with gifts, with expressions of appreciation, with questions of theology or personal living, and with the Bible lessons. Many of them tell of precious experiences in the study of the truth and of new decisions to accept the Saviour and obey His will. One large mail in the first week of February tive list—a remarkable record -for a brought 2,671 pieces to the office. work of this type. The enrollment of Several months ago it was an- men in the service has now passed nounced that there could now be no 4,000, half of whom are in foreign mention of funds in connection with lands but still manage to continue the broadcast. So innocent an expres- with their lessons, mailing them back sion as "sustaining members" had to from time to time. As the work has I be eliminated. Some believed that progressed decisions have been reached there was danger that this limitation and thousands of baptisms have remight — come as a deathblow-To the stilted. While the report Of these bap: work. But as the months have passed, tisms is hardly complete, we are happy the response of the public has not less- to know that more than 3,000 enrollees ened; there has actually been some in the Bible courses have been bapincrease. God has marvelously blessed tized, and over 2,000 more are keeping the Voice of Prophecy, providing the Sabbath. Many enrolled in the funds to sustain the program and to courses are right now in the lessons on care for the growing needs. Aside the distinctive truths of this people. from the gifts mailed to the Voice of Let us all pray that many more deci- U Prophecy office, the offering taken in sions will be made to follow the Lord all the churches in October has been a all the way in obeying His will. The world seems to grow smaller in wonderful source of support, for it amounted in 1944 to over $55,000. Yet the light of the possibilities of the with the increases that have come in radio. Through this, as well as other I the gifts from listeners we are far means, will it not be possible to say from the goal of self-support; and it soon with the early church 'historian, is still necessary for the conferences "The word of the Lord was published and other organizations to make sub- throughout all the region"? Luke W. P. BRADLEY, stantial appropriations to keep the 13:49. Secretary, North American Voice of Prophecy on the air. Radio Commission. The Voice of Prophecy program has won the respect and interest of listeners everywhere, and many station Progress in the Caribmanagers speak of their appreciation of the fact that they can offer a probean Union Conference gram of this type. One station manager said recently, "There seems to be E are glad to send our greetsomething unusual about that Voice ings from the islands of the of Prophecy program. It seems to get sea to the readers of our under my skin. I guess that is be- church paper around the circle of the cause it is so different from the rest." earth. We are certainly grateful to Total enrollments in the Bible school God for the abundant blessings He has have grown to 315,941, of which 73,- bestowed upon us during the year that 826 are junior enrollees. About a has just closed. There have been so third of the above total are in the ac- many evidences of divine favor that w Voice of Prophecy Broadcasting Group and Production Leaders—Standing, Left to Right : Ben Glanzer, Robert Seamount, Wayne Hooper, Ray Turner, H. H. Hicks, George Greer, L. V. Grunke, H. M. J. Richards, Al Avila. Sitting : D. A. Delafield, H. M. S. Richards 14 -r 1-1 r A n't/ CAI "r n rxiet-tlf MARCH 15, 1945 we feel to exclaim with one of old, "The Lord hath done great things for us ; whereof we are glad." Twenty-six Church Projects In planning our work at the beginning of 1943, we found there were twenty-six church-building projects in various parts of the field in an unfinished condition. Some of these were started eight or ten years ago, but had never been completed. Plans were laid to finish these before starting new ones. Arrangements were made accordingly, so that the church, the conference, and the union would unite on a certain basis for providing funds for this purpose. Inasmuch as this was the first time that anything of this character had been attempted, we naturally wondered what the reaction of our believers would be. However, we are glad to report that at the end of the year, every one of the churches had sent in the necessary funds. So we are glad to report victory in this achievement. had the one thousand mark been reached. We thank God that last year there were 1,163 baptized into the threefold message. We pray that they may be kept faithful to the end. During the early part of 1944 two conference sessions were held, one in the South Caribbean field and the other in Guiana. One matter of importance which was given careful study at these meetings was the change from conference to mission status. This was unanimously voted by all the delegates present. This will be a great blessing to the fields, especially as we face the perplexities of the future. We expect to hold a conference session in the Leeward Islands field in the month of March. Several ordinations took place at these meetings. Luther Jones and L. D. Brathwaite were ordained at the South Caribbean meeting and W. W. Weithers and Victor McEachrane at the Guiana meeting. A. A. Ward and F. A. Sebro are to be ordained at the Leeward Islands meeting. Equipping the College For the French Fields Our training college was in need of equipment. We were in need of new beds, mattresses, and furnishings for the dormitories, new stoves for the kitchen, and so many other items which make for simple comfort in the home life of the college. We estimated our needs at $10,000 and we started out to raise this within our own borders. Individuals were asked to furnish a room, churches were requested to do likewise; and opportunity was given our believers to subscribe for this purpose. On December 31 we were happily surprised to find the sum of $10,400 in hand; so again we sing, "Praise God, from whom all blessings flow." We were made happy to see the response as the scholarship plan for our students at the college was introduced. Last year ten went out into the field; nine had success in their undertaking, each having a full scholarship. This year we have about twenty-four out in the field, and we are hoping to get at least eighteen scholarships. Our book sales boomed during 1944. In 1943 our total deliveries were just over $59,000; for 1944, over $85,000. We are grateful that the books and magazines are finding their way into the homes of the people. Our Ingathering work has shown remarkable results. Three years ago we raised $8,600; two years ago, just over $12,000; one year ago, $19,000; last year, over $23,000. The Lord has richly blessed our work in the French West Indies; great victories have been won for the truth in these island fields. We have received permission to begin our colporteur work, and the colporteurs are now busy distributing our literature. We hope to enter French Guiana early this year. This is a new field, and while the population is relatively small, there are in that area, as there are in other places, souls for whom Christ died and to whom the message of the soon coming of Jesus must be given. R. T. Colthurst takes charge of the work in that field and we bespeak the prayers of our people for him as he enters that land. We are of good courage and are pressing forward in the work, believing that the year 1945, under God, will be the best year in the history of the work in this part of the West Indies. W. E. READ. Port-of-Spain, Trinidad. Record Baptisms But the thing which has brought greatest courage to our hearts is the number of baptisms during the centennial year of the advent movement. The records show eight hundred in some years, nine hundred in other years, but never before in one year AND SABBATH HERALD Man of the Navy Organizes a Sabbath School Y courtesy of Adolph Johnson, formerly an Oregon Conference worker (now retired), we quote from a letter written to him by one of Our Oregon young men in the remote Marianas Islands of the South Pacific. Henry Metzker, a pharmacist of the Navy, writes: "I am on an island with palm trees, tropical fruits, and more rain than in Oregon. First of all, I have organized a Sabbath school here, where there never has been one before. A native told me he heard of Seventh-day Adventists twenty years ago. Now he and all his family of fifteen are keeping the Sabbath. People began to re- B ally obey the truth on the third Sabbath after I began studies with them. "It is a trifle hard to be Sabbath school superintendent, teacher, and also give the study for the church service. Our offerings for the last three Sabbaths amounted to over thirty dollars. I only wish some minister could come out here. "I have taken orders for two Bible Readings and hope to get many more. Regulations restricting contacts of service forces and natives are getting more strict, but our captain tells me he will arrange for me to continue Sabbath school and church services." The Dedication of. Two Churches in Ohio T was a joyous occasion on Sabbath, February 10, to have two churches in our district dedicated free of debt and to have as our special guests C. S. Longacre and W. M. Robbins. During the past two years our Zanesville church at Larzalere and Indiana avenues has been completely remodeled and redecorated. The auditorium has been more than doubled in size, and new pews have been installed throughout. The Ohio Conference appropriated $500 to help in this project, which the church greatly appreciates. Our people are justly proud of their church in Zanesville, and we rejoice with them in dedicating this building anew to the proclamation of the third angel's message in this city. Our meeting house in Dresden, Ohio, has been in the possession of our people for many years. However, it has been encumbered with heavy indebtedness. This debt was liquidated several months ago, and' a program of improvement was begun. Our local people gave liberally, and our brethren and sisters from the Zanesville and Newark churches joined them, to help in the work of renovating and redecorating. The conference assisted us by appropriating $100, which was greatly appreciated by the members of the Dresden church. Today the little church is free of debt, newly decorated, and dedicated to the service of God. We were greatly favored in having Elder Longacre present to deliver the dedicatory sermons on both these occasions and to have our conference president, Elder Robbins, here to present these buildings to God for His service. These occasions were made possible largely by the devotion and sacrifice of our dear people and the planning and foresight of G. Lester Stauffer and J. M. Hoffman, who preceded us in the work in this district. We trust that as God takes up His dwelling anew in these buildings and within the hearts of our people in this area, the gospel will advance with a new rapidity. F. C. WEBSTER, JR. I 19 MARCH 15, 1945 Review Pages Reach China's Outposts T : HE war in the Pacific stopped all books and magazines coming through to us here in China. It Chas been a real loss to be deprived of Abe REVIEW. We have lost touch with (our world-wide work. Great changes thaye been taking place, but we have ;known little of their effect upon the lionl's work. Recently we received some REVIEW mos, sent out from our division headquarters. What a pleasure it was to X il Alm! We appreciated as never before t:Jzig encouragement and inspiration Out emy).es through -reading—the REVIEW, Believing that, the Lord speaks to the church through the men He calls to the leadership of His people, we read with special interest the president's address to the conference leaders gathered in council. Although far removed from that meeting, yet our hearts responded to the appeal. Again we had the privilege of reading those good editorials, warning the church of dangers and calling us perpanally to a closer walk with our Master. Many of us are deprived of personal contact with brethren bearing the burdens of leading at the home base, but we meet these men in the REVIEW, and their observations of the present and sketches of the past deepen our convicOon that indeed the hand of God is in this advent movement. M. C. WARREN. Northwest China. The Ten Commandments saying what is self-apparent. The grace of God is only truly seen when man, through his knowledge of God's law, becomes conscious of sin and beholds the Christ lifted up as his Saviour." Having read this good doctrine, we cannot (refrain from asking the following questions. As Baptists look upon this law what do they see? What knowlolge of God's will do they find revealed therein? Does not each commandment point out some requirement of God and condemn as a sinner the one who may break even one of the commandments? If a Baptist should find himself condemned as a sinner because he breaks the third, fifth, sixth, or seventh commandinent, and hence has need for the forgiving and saving grace of Christ, how should he feel when he faces that very specific fourth commandment and finds that he does not obey its injunctions? Should he not feel equally condemned and sense the need of the Saviour's forgiveness on that point, too, and the help to keep him from breaking that commandment as well as the others? The Saviour's grace is not merely for forgiveness of past sins, but it is given to help men live in harmony with all God's commandments. With Paul we repeat, "What shall we say then? Shall we continue in sin [breaking the fourth as well as the other commandments], that grace F. L. may abound? God forbid." In Appreciation AVING occasion to write us a note, Miss Hattie Andre, one of our pioneer missionaries in the South Seas and once a teacher on Pitcairn Island, says of our paper: "To me the REVIEW is as dear as a member of my own family. I can hardly wait for its weekly arrival." H The editor of the Watchman-Examiner, leading Baptist church journal, received a letter from a Baptist minister, who asked, "Are we Christian preachers supposed to preach the Ten "I NEVER want to be without the Commandments?" The editor answered the question in the February REVIEW. It has been such a blessing 1 issue of the paper by printing the and help to me, and I have sent a full unabridged Ten Commandments number of the poems and some clipon the front cover of the paper and pings to my son, who has been overwriting an editorial on the subject, seas, and they, have been such a help "The Preaching of the Law." From and comfort to him; so I have been this we quote: doubly glad for it this past year." DORA E. NEWLAND. "Preaching grace lopsidedly means that we do not preach grace at all. Grace can only be understood in the vision of holiness and the awfulness Five Small Books Change of sin. But sin is never awful where Drunkard's Life there is no law. . . . The moral state GEORGETOWN, British Guiof affairs in the Christian church at • ana, man who was under the the present time requires preachers influence of liquor met one of who will expound fearlessly the law of God, so that Christians themselves our colporteurs and unhesitatingly shall begin to have convictions about bought five of our small books from sin. . . . No, we are not hinting that him. When he came to himself he a man is saved by his works. We are realized he had made the mistake of not saying that it is the duty of a his life, being a Catholic from birth. Christian to seek to fulfill the right- He decided, however, that he would eousness of the law. We are simply read the books and then put them on A show in order to sell them. The Spirit of the Lord moved upon the heart of this man, and he became so interested that he attended our lectures and is now rejoicing in a full and free salvation. D. P. REID. Michigan FTER losing seven churches and 914 colored members to the new Lake Region Conference, the Michigan Conference began the year with 11,302 members. Five hundred thirty-eight new members were added during 1944, fifty on profession of faith and 488 by baptism. The net gain was 302. The sales of the Book and Bible House amounted to $196,472.95, which represents a gain of $29,849.77 over 1943. The colporteur deliveries totaled $188,148.74, the gain being $53,096.19. The pace set during the first months of the new year predicts a still greater gain for 1945, in spite of the loss of the many colored colporteurs to the new conference. The tithe from the 149 Michigan churches was $848,643.74, which was $96,432.23 more than in 1943, or a per capita of $70.15. The mission offerings were $278,164.52, representing a gain of $41,321.48 and a per-week-permember average of forty-three and four-tenths cents. Through the Sabbath schools $174,742.08 was given, and $70,826.26 was received through Ingathering. The Michigan Conference expects to reach the fifty-cent-aweek goal during 1945. During the last year or two more than fifty church and school buildings have been either completed, remodeled, repaired, or redecorated at an estimated cost of $75,000. Twenty or more incomplete projects will be finished during the present year at an approximate cost of $40,000. More than $60,000 has been raised toward twenty future new building projects, in anticipation of the time when priorities can be obtained. In some cases the property has been purchased and paid for and building plans have been completed., It is hoped that at least $200,000 will be added to these various building funds during the present year. More than $23,000 was spent on the physical plants of our academies during the past year, and plans are being perfected to continue this program until every building has been enlarged and modernized or replaced by new structures. At one of our academies every building must be replaced. Master architectural plans have been made for long-range building programs which, when completed, will make these institutions a credit to the cause of Christian education. The prospects for increasing advancement in the Michigan Conference during the present year are encouraging. T. G. BUNCH, A THE ADVENT REVIEW Dr. George Washington Carver by Shirley Graham and George Lipscomb SENIOR Dr. George Washington Carver Road to Alaska Isles of Solomon Conquering Personal Problems Total * Special Club Price A gripping biography of one of the most interesting personalities of the past hundred years. Beginning life as an orphaned Negro slave, Carver put himself through college, and then, almost miraculously, lifted the South out of its dependency on cotton, and out of the depression that had long accompanied worn-out fields and the scourge of the boll weevil. He enriched the South with his work, and the whole world with his- philosophy. There is inspiration aplenty in this book. $2.50. $2.50 2.50 2.50 1.50 $9.00 $7.50 by Road to Alaksa Douglas Coe The story of a great road and, of the men who built it. Experts claimed that it would be impossible to build a highway to Alaska. But when the needs of a world at war demanded that highway, United States engineers transformed the impossible into an actuality. Weather, mud, insects, swamps, and icy torrents—these are woven into the story of the Army engineers who lived and ate, and sle with the Road until it was completed. $2.50: by James E. Cormacli Isles of Solomon An, interesting history of the Solomon Island% so prominently featured in the world's news today. A stirring recital of the triumphs of the gospel of Christ in bringing sin-darkened; head-hunting savages to the light of truth: The forced abandonment of the islands by the foreign missionaries gives the volume a curreidi date. Fine photographic illustrations. $2:50; Conquering Personal Problems by Arthur L. Bieti. A book of sound, practical counsel which all young people (and their parents, too) can read and ponder with much profit to themselves. The author knows the young men and women of today and their problems. He discussed Otal phases of personal living, giving fitting illii&trations and anecdotes to break up the toilThis volume will give strength to the soul cm teach deep spiritual ,truths. $1,50, "41••••••••••••••••11.:111:•••••••••• JUNIOR., Abe Lincoln's Other Mother by Bernadine Bailey Abe Lincoln's Other Mother How Things Work Sons of the Incas Total * Special Club Price $2.50 2.00 2.00 $6.50 $5.75 When Abe Lincoln was nine years old, his own mother, Nancy Hanks Lincoln, died. A year later his father married the widow Sarah Bush Johnston. At once she took the motherless ten-year-old boy to her heart. It was she who mothered the boy and molded the man whose greatness of soul made him the outstanding American he later became. This is her story, with many interesting and familiar episodes in the life of Abraham Lincoln. $2.50. How Things Work by Creighton Peet The "things" in the book are bridges and scissors and nutcrackers, clocks and automobiles, submarines and siphons, cranes and thermom.....•••••••••••••• by Augusta Stevenson Total * Special Club Price $4.00 $3.65 AND SABBATH HERALD When Ben Franklin was a lad in Boston of the long ago, boys wanted adventure. Right in his home town Ben found plenty of excitement in people, in things, and in books. Augusta Stevenson has chosen well the details about Franklin. These incidents reveal the qualities that, developed, were to make him the notable, the many-sided American. $1.50. Pogo's House by Wesley Sons of the Incas Amundsen The Land of the Incas has always been a region of romantic mission history with Beth enth-day Adventists. Elder Amundsen tells of his early tilts with opposition to the gospel work in that land of high altitudes, llamas, superstition, and triumphs of the cross. Experiences that give vivid portraits of our mission' aries and those for whom they labor. $2, ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Ben Franklin—Printer's Boy $1.50 Ben Franklin, Printer's Boy 1.25 Pogo's House Child's Storybook of Peter and Paul 1.25 eters and roller coasters, They all Peter and Tony until their friend Mr. jortei told them about gears and levers and eldEr tricity and all the other forces that make things work, Join the boys in their experiments and exciting discoveries. $2. by Jo and Ernest Norling In this delightfully illustrated and simply told story-picture book, the young reader learns all about the yvay lumber is brought from the for- est and prepared for market. John, the little boy in the story, is worried about his dog, Pogo, who has no house. He determines to find the boards for such a house and the search for them takes him on an unexpected advert= ture. Easily the most interesting story of its kind in print. $1.25. Child's Storybook of Peter and Paul by Madge Haines Morrill Parents and others will be profoundly thankful for this fine new book for boys and girls. The life stories of Peter and Pdul are here related with such simplicity that every child will grasp their meaning. This book provides safe, priceless reading for the growing child. $1.25. 21 PRESENT TRUTH No. 53 • "I WILL • COME AGAIN" The second coming of Christ has been the hope of all ages. Patriarchs and prophets, Jesus and the apostles, all point to that event as marking the beginning of eternal happiness for mankind. Coming in power and great glory, His kingdom will replace forever the hatred, strife, bloodshed, famine, and pestilence under which the human race is struggling. Then the wicked will be punished for their deeds and the righteous rewarded according to their works. Never was there greater reason to hope for the speedy return of our Saviour, and never has the promise of His coming been a more welcome message. ROBERT ELDRIDGE. ARTIST INGATHERING SPECIAL . . . What could be more appropriate than to give to everyone contacted for a donation for the furtherance of the gospel a review of the Bible promises concerning the better world to come? In this same paper is a conference directory, with an invitation to the reader to send for free literature. This ensures a follow-up of every interest. This issue of the PRESENT TRUTH was prepared to give the story effectively and inexpensively. The cost is only three-quarters of a cent a home when papers are secured in thousand lots, so a large number of homes can be reached with a very small finanancial outlay. For this purpose ask for PRESENT TRUTH No. 53 $1.2.5 a hundred—$7.50 a thousand (Higher in Canada. Foreign, 45 cents a hundred copies extra for postage.) 1:k ORDER FROM YOUR BOOK and BIBLE HOUSE 22 THE ADVENT REVIEW An Early Seventh-day Adventist Home By A. T. ROBINSON Doorbells BY ADLAI A. ESTEB [NOTE.—This appeal by verse was written as a part of Southern. California's program of an every-house service in its gospel effort for 1945. See front page.] ILLIAM FARNSWORTH "CARRY the Word of God to every was the first man among Adman's door."—Testimonies, Vol. V, p. ventists to keep the Sabbath If the fourth commandment. I can 388. peak of his family, as I knew mem"Pure religion and undefiled before )ers of it for more than seventy God and the Father is this, To visit." Tears. I married his eldest daughter James 1 :27. n 1876. Keep the doorbells ringingIn a large family, mostly boys, all 0 banish all your fears! )f them in good health and spirits, Keep the doorbells ringing; me would expect to see much fun and It's music in God's ears. frolic. But nothing loud or boisterms was ever allowed in the home, and "Our Saviour went from house to NI Sabbaths all was quiet, outside as house."—Gospel Workers, p. 188. well as inside. Keep the doorbells ringing; On Friday at the New Hampshire This is the gospel way. arm all the chores were done earlier Keep the doorbells ringing ; han usual, and all were gathered This is God's work today. round the family altar at sunset for service of Scripture reading, song, "Visit every family in the neighbornd prayer. The little old organ hood."—Testimonies, Vol. VI, p. 296. served to make the season more intersting. Keep the doorbells ringing; -I can well remember being present Let's reach each human soul. Keep the doorbells ringing ; on an evening as the Sabbath drew to Make this your highest goal. an end. The Sabbath closing song and prayer came. Then I remember "House-to-house laborers are. three or four of the little boys and girls standing in an old-fashioned needed."—Christian Service, p. 114. empty woodbox, watching while all Keep the doorbells ringing made sure the sun had fully gone And watch God's business down. When told that the Sabbath thrive. was past, out would go the whole Keep the doorbells ringing troop, to run and shout for the next In nineteen forty-five. alf hour. I I hope that in Seventh-day Adventist homes the two ends of the holy ' Sabbath are as safely guarded in these days. , With William Farnsworth the payment of honest debts was almost as ROY F. COTTRELL sacred an obligation as was keeping THE WORLD'S INDESTRUCTIBLE BOOK the Sabbath. From the days of young manhood he lived on a farm of about o one hundred acres, mostly pasture and and dos., ....ducand , poetry, woodland, from which he provided a sanitation—ell E the home and plenty of food for his large ,..44 coo --1 family of children, as well as a Sample of the weekly Bible Lessons Which good common-school education. He Are Being Run in the Newspapers as a Part of Southern California's Evangelistic never had a bank account, but by sellProgram ing a few head of cattle, sheep, turkeys, geese, potatoes, and other things grown on the few acres of tillable Liberty in Times of land, he was seldom without a little Emergency money in his pocket. He died free from debt and left something for the (Continued from page 6) support of his family. William Farnsworth lived to the advanced age of which we face today is not a political eighty-two years, and I preached his one, or even an economic one, but a funeral sermon. moral one. This thought is emphaAfter our twelve years spent in sized in the widely quoted book CondiSouth Africa and Australia the godly tions of Peace, 1942, by Edward Halwidow of William Farnsworth lived lett Carr. It is not a change in form in my home until her death at the age of government that is most important of eighty-seven years. but a change in the hearts of the indiI think this is a beautiful family viduals that make up a state and oprecord, the record of the first Sev- erate it. enth-day Adventist family and home. Let us beware of the threats to our liberties in this day of successive I love to tell of it. W (h litsVfirtpaper PULPIT Among all the books of the world, the Sib!. Mande unique and supreme. It is composed of sixty x books, each with a definite messa ge and antly complete in itself. Them were written gt various times throughout a period f fifteen fifteen centuries by approximately forty penmen. Among these writers were men of every in Egret, iaBabylon, in Jerusalem; mm, el the fimmh rank men in captivity, and en*, at the zenith of human greatness. Them outhort, repsesenting five great elm izogone, wrote history, prophesy arts, of f ,.lasting nasal lows, civil lows, and rules of hygiene and emergencies. We have witnessed in this and other countries how far reaching the curbs on individual liberty may become in either a time of war or an economic' emergency. We have been grateful to note the respect which those in the highest positions, particularly in the United States and Great Britain, have shown for the consciencious scruples of men in regard to religious matters. We do not know how long such an attitude generally will prevail. However, we do know from prophecy that the time will come when the consciences of a certain minority will- not be respected, and it should cause us deep concern when we see so many trends toward the centralization of power and the curbing of human freedom. F. L. You are disappointed. Do you remember, if you lost heart about your work, that none of it is lost ; that the good of every good deed remains, and breeds, and works on forever; and all that fails and is lost is the outside shell of the thing, which, perhaps, might have been better done, but, better or worse, has nothing to do with the real spiritual good which you have done to men's hearts, and for which God will surely reward you in His own way and time.—CHARLES KINGSLEY. Are You Moving? You should notify- us in advance of any change of address, as the post office will not forward your papers to you even if you leave a forwarding address. Your compliance in this matter will save delay and expense, SABBATH THE ADVENT REVIEW AND HERALD Dedicated to the Proclamation of the Everlasting Gospel WILLIAM A. EDITOR SPICER ASSOCIATE EDITORS J. L. MCELHANY F. M. WILCOX S. D. NIES0L FREDERICK LEE SPECIAL CONTRIBUTORS C. H. WATSON W. H. BRANSON E. 0. DICK L. H. CHRISTIAN W. E. NELSON W. G. TURNER PRESI DENTS OF PRESIDEBO TS ,EO RRA SE ASCTIDNIG,,,i.Ns EDITORIAL SECRETARY CIRCULATION MANAGER • e NORA MACRLAN BUCKMAN C. E. PALMER This paper does not pay for articles, and because of the large number of contributions constantly received for publication, we cannot undertake either to acknowledge their receipt or return manuscripts. Duplicates of articles or reports furnished other papers are never acceptable. All communications relating to the Editorial Department, and all manuscripts submitted for publication, should be addressed to Editor, Review and Herald, Takoma Park, Washington 12, D. C. SUBSCRIPTION RATES United States $1.65 $3.00 Six months One year Canada $1.85 $3.35 Six months One year Foreign Countries Where Extra Postage Is Required $1.90 $3.50 Six months One year Make all post office money orders payable at the Washington, -0, C., post office (not Takoma Park). Address all business communications and make all drafts and express money orders payable to REVIEW AND HERALD, Takoma Park, Washington 12, D. C. In changing address, do not fail to give both old and new addresses. MARCH 15, 19'4 "To every man his work." "Therefore, my beloved brethren, be ye steadfast, unmovable, always abounding in the work of the Lord, forasmuch as ye know that yOur labor is not• in vain in the: Lord." 1 Cor. 15 :58. THERE is a joyful note sounded in letters that"have begun to come in froni rescued and released missionaries of ours in the Philippines. -The secretaries of-the-General COriferenee hope to have a rather full report to give out next week, and we shall plan also to give some excerpts from letters which we have seen, written by workers to friends via air mail. MARKED "Stockholm (by wireless)," the following dispatch, by which we see that our brethren in occupied Denmark are going forward actively with their evangelistic work, was printed in the Protestant Voice: "When the Seventh-day Adventists held a council meeting in Copenhagen recently, the Gestapo surrounded the thronged Ebenezer church, arrested the president, and the entire council, even held them in custody for three days. It wasn't, however, another attack on religious liberty. They mistook the Adventists for Denmark's Freedom Council. All Copenhagen laughed, except the invaders." One of our readers, Mrs. A. Sorensen, of Massachusetts, sends us a similar report, which she translates from Den Danske Pioneer, of Omaha. The news has traveled far from that busy Ebenezer church. personal inspiration that your life has ever been." Pastor Watson's friends and associates in service in other lands' will most heartily join in this declaration. IN a personal letter to the General Conference treasurer a busy brother writes: "I am wondering how much we exceeded the million mark on February 3. We were given a thrill in our- little church: of nine iirembers that day. We were given a goal of $100 based, on a menthership of fifteen. Then the plate came in with $209, gleaned from the dry acres of eastern Colorado. It inspires even an old man to ride the tractor a few hours longer each day." AT the Foreign Missions Conference Of North America, of all Protes-. tant societies, at Toronto, Canada, one leader, speaking of the refuge men and women find in God in these trying days, cited the case of "the Norwegian resisters, who, forbidden to sing 'A Mighty Fortress Is Our God,' still say, `I walk to the beat of it with every step I take.' " of the railway, which is at McMurra; Alberta, on up to Lake Fond du La, There they will have a barge built bi enough to pitch a tent on, and whic will be propelled by a reversible oui board motor. They will go on doW the Mackenzie River north to the .Ar( tic Ocean, canvassing as they g Tliey Plan': to take about $2,000 wort of `books 'With theM to start with, plu their food',Supply. They are both of trappers from up in that country an, are 'experienced in barge water trave. They will also have a 'small cano along," Colportelirs travel- in --alt sorts o cOnVeyanceS, but this is the first tim, we' have learned of colporteurs using barges as does the Army. These col pOrteurS -surely are intrepid warrior, of the cross and are ready to face the dangers of arduous travel to carr the message to frontier places. E. E. FRANKLIN. How Do They Do It? RECENTLY a well-known minister made the following statement to on( of our laymen : "I find my lawyers reading you: Liberty and my influential member( reading and enjoying The Watchman. How do you Seventh-day Adventist: do it?" He was not averse to their reading News of Million-Dollar the literature—in fact, he uses Th6 Desire of Ages, Patriarchs and Prophets, The Great Controversy, Signs al Offering Reached the Times, and The Watchman in the preparation of his widely quoted serthe Philippines mons. THE General Conference treasurer It might be interesting to note that passes to us a letter from Pfc. Lynn C. in almost every place where the mesJohnson, of the General Hospital staff senger of God mentions working for in the Philippines, showing how our the influential, she at, the same time soldier brethren there heard of the suggests that we ought also to be million-dollar call and joined in it. He working for ministers. Pastor Watson Retires says: "Enclosed find money order for R. E. CRAWFORD, $63 from the first organized [soldier] Circulation Manager of in Australia Sabbath school in the Philippines. The Watchman WE learn from Australia that C. H. This is for the rehabilitation drive for BECAUSE the radio is so wonderfu] Watson, well known to multitudes of our missions in war-torn lands. Last our people in North America and Sabbath there were twenty-six at our an agency of Providence in spreading Europe, has found it wise to retire meeting, and we are always blessed the news, we are interested in storie( such' wonderful fellowship with of its unusual performances. A Wash. from official work on account of ill- with men of like faith." That call of Feb- ington Evening Star correspondent health. He served in the General Conference for four years as general vice- ruary 3 was heard -to the ends of the Bryson Rash, tells of a message needing to be sent one night from the president and later as president from earth. island of Leyte (Philippines) to a 1930 to 1936. In accepting his resigship anchored only two hundred yard( nation from official work the AustralBookmen to the Arctic off the coast. The ship radio could reasian delegation in annual session put THIS interesting item comes in from ceive only by code, and the radio men on record a brotherly declaration, one R. G. Campbell, the new union pub- ashore had only a voice transmitter. paragraph of which reads: "On the eve of your retirement as lishing department secretary in Can- Then an engineer thought of a plan. our division president, we desire to ada. "We have just finished an inter- By voice he sent the message to San express to you our personal gratitude, esting colporteur institute at Calgary Francisco. That station relayed it tc Sydney (Australia). Sydney sent il together with that of the whole church in the province of Alberta. "We chose two colporteurs, experi- on to New Guinea. There a nava: organization we represent, for the splendid example of self-sacrifice, the enced men, and are planning to send station sent it by code to the ship lying devotion to the cause of duty that you them above the Arctic Circle. They two hundred yards offshore from the have always shown, the humbleness of will start out at the Yellow-Knife men on Leyte. And the men on shore spirit evidenced in all your dealings Mines and work all the mines, oil had their answer back in about five with your associates in any adminis- wells, Indian reservations, trappers, minutes via the New Guinea-Sydney trative office held by you, and for the and Eskimos all the way from the end San Francino-Leyte route.
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