HERITAGE CITATION REPORT Name Address Place Type Citation Date PASCHENDALE SOLDIERS MEMORIAL HALL 87 PASCHENDALE-TAHARA ROAD, PASCHENDALE Hall Public 2006 52872 Paschendale Hall 129 Recommended Heritage Protection VHR - HI - PS - History and Historical Context The area of Pascheodale (or Passchendaele) was subdivided as a soldier settlement from the Struan Run after the First World War. The name was chosen locally rather than being imposed from Melbourne. It was one of the most infamous battles of the War, remembered for its mud and apparently impregnable German defences. 'The vicious fighting took place in the most appalling of waterlogged conditions, which helped render the name Passchendaele a synonym for slaughter. The 3rd Australian Division's attempts to struggle forward to their objective with little artillery protection represented the last major Australian participation in the Third Battle of Ypres.' (AWM, http://www.awm.gov.aulunits/event_83.asp) Several soldiers who fought in the battle came to settle in the area, including William Lambert, Hal MacGibbon, and Harry Garton. According to the November 1928 minutes of the committee which was established to build the hall, the building must have been completed in the previous April. The hall is an excellent example of the typical responseof small communities wishing to remember those who fought and died in the War. With a positive outlook, they chose to build something practical for the living in memory of the dead. The hall was opened by the local Member of Parliament, Ian Bond MLA. No architect or builder has yet been associated with its construction. The hall has been used for community social events such as dances, balls and badminton ever since. It is now managed by the grandsons and daughters of those who fought in the First World War. PASCHENDALE SOLDIERS MEMORIAL HALL Hermes No 52872 Place Citation Report Page 1 HERITAGE CITATION REPORT Opened April 1925 by E.E. Bond MLA at a cost of 1074 pounds, 2 shillings and 5 pence. (Original Minute Books November 1925) References Shire of Glenelg Centenary, Shire of Glenelg, 1963. Relevant Historical Australian Themes 3. Developing local, regional and national economies 3.21 Entertaining for profit 8. Developing Australia's cultural life 8.5 Forming associations 8.5.3 Associating for mutual aid 8.5.4 Pursuing common leisure interests 8.8 Remembering the fallen 8.14 Living in the country and rural settlements Description Physical Description The building is in a loosely Arts and Crafts style. It is conventionally symmetrical with cloak rooms to either side of the entrance. It is timber framed with an external dado of weatherboards and upper walls of asbestos cement sheeting. The windows are twelve-paned double hung sashes in pairs. The roof is supported by trusses of timber and iron rods combined. It is covered with corrugated iron. The coved ceiling is lined with fibrous plaster sheets and battens. The upper walls are lined with plaster sheets and battens and the lower walls with a timber board dado. While the main hall has been painted, the walls of the cloak rooms retain the original unpainted plaster surfaces and stained timber battens. A ticket box is located at the rear of the eastern wing. There is a stage at the northern end. Under the stage, in a semi-basement there is a kitchen where supper was prepared and handed up to the main hall through low doors at the front of the stage. The original fittings for the Shellite lighting system survive including the gas bottle. Physical Condition Very Good Usage / Former Usage Hall Recommended Management Maintain generally as existing. Prepare a CMP. Comparative Analysis 479 Digby Memorial Hall, Portland-Casterton Road, Digby 493 Henty Memorial Hall, Portland-Casterton Road, Henty 735 War Memorial Hall, Showground & Tree Planting, Princes Hwy, Tyrendarra 820 Dartmoor and District Memorial Hall, Wapling Street, Dartmoor 1120 Merino Public Hall, 10 Henty Street, Merino H1339 Returned Soldiers Memorial Hall, Bendigo PASCHENDALE SOLDIERS MEMORIAL HALL Hermes No 52872 Place Citation Report Page 2 HERITAGE CITATION REPORT H1905 Soldiers and Citizens Memorial Hall, Jeparit HI1744 The Athenaum and Memorial Hall, Elmore 183 Dunrobin Memorial Hall, Casterton-Naracoorte Road, Dunrobin 1196 Bahgallah Memorial Hall, 751 Bahgallah Road, Bahgallah Statement of Significance What is Significant? The Paschendale Hall is located on the Paschendale Road, at Paschendale in an elevated position 20.0kms eastsouth-east of Casterton overlooking the Wannon Valley. It was built as a community hall rather than as a memorial. Ian Bond MLA, the local MP opened the building in 1928. Its style is loosely Arts and Crafts and its plan is symmetrical. No architect or builder has yet been associated with its construction. The hall is timber framed, clad externally with weatherboards and asbestos cement sheets with a corrugated iron roof. Internally the walls are plaster and battens with a timber dado. Importantly the original Shellite lighting system survives. The building retains a very high degree of integrity, the best in the Glenelg Shire, and remains in good condition. How is it Significant? The Paschendale Hall is of architectural, historical and social significance to the State of Victoria. Why is it Significant? The Paschendale Hall is of historical significance as an excellent example of the typical response by returned soldiers from the First World War to their need to remember those who had fought and died, and to be practical and forward thinking in their new lives. It demonstrates the united action of a new community and reflects that community's social and cultural development over subsequent generations. The hall is of social significance as a isolated rural example of a memorial hall in a tiny community of returned soldiers, and as their meeting place, and their families meeting place for over eighty years. The Paschendale Hall is of architectural significance for its vernacular architecture, use of local materials, and for certain more unusual additions, such as the 'sunken' kitchens and other such innovative design features. Recommendations 2006 External Paint Controls Internal Alteration Controls Tree Controls Fences & Outbuildings Prohibited Uses May Be Permitted Incorporated Plan Aboriginal Heritage Place - This information is provided for guidance only and does not supersede official documents, particularly the planning scheme. Planning controls should be verified by checking the relevant municipal planning scheme. PASCHENDALE SOLDIERS MEMORIAL HALL Hermes No 52872 Place Citation Report Page 3
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