Name __________________________ Social Studies Paper # _________ Date _____________ COLD WAR STUDY GUIDE 2 Containment and the Marshall Plan http://www.ushistory.org/us/52c.asp 1. What three countries became part of the Soviet Union after World War II? _________________________________________________________________ 2. What other five countries in Eastern Europe were controlled by Communist governments after World War II? ______________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 3. What happened in Greece and Turkey after World War II? What did Truman do in those countries? _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 4. What was the policy of containment and the Truman Doctrine? _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 5. What was the purpose of the Marshall Plan? What did it do? _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 6. What impact did the Marshall Plan have on the American economy? _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ The Berlin Airlift and NATO http://www.ushistory.org/us/52d.asp 1. Where is Berlin located? ___________________________________________ 2. What did the Soviets do in Berlin in June, 1948? ________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 3. What choice was Truman faced with after Stalin blockaded off Berlin? _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 4. What did Truman do to keep the city of Berlin supplied? _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 5. What was NATO? _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Research Answers to the following questions: 1. What was the Warsaw Pact? ________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 2. What was/is the purpose of the United Nations? ________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 3. In what two ways did the communists shock America in 1949? _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________
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