Unit On: Shapes Topics: 14 & 15 ROCKAWAY TOWNSHIP PUBLIC SCHOOL MATHEMATICS UNIT GUIDE GRADE: Kindergarten Time Frame: see "Scope and Sequence" Domain Geometry Describe objects in the environment using names of shapes, and describe the relative positions of these objects using terms such as above, below, beside, in front of, behind, and next to(K.G.1) Correctly name shapes regardless of their orientations or overall size(K.G.2) Identify shapes as two-dimensional or three-dimensional.(K.G.3) 21st Century Theme Financial, Economic, Business, and Entrepreneurial Literacy Enduring Understandings: Objects can be described and compared using their geometric attributes Essential Questions/Hook Questions: Where do you see shapes in school? at home? outside? How would you describe a triangle? square? rectangle? How would you describe a cone? sphere? cylinder? What are some things the same about a circle and sphere? different? How can we find out if spheres, cones, cubes, and cylinders can roll, stack, or slide? Cluster and Standard: Geometry Know two and three dimension shapes Describe objects using the names of shapes Correctly name shapes regardless of their orientations or size Identify shapes as two or three dimensional Unit Learning Targets: The student will be able to…. Know the names of common geometric shapes (circle, square, rectangle, triangle) and be able to name the shape in any orientation. Sort items into groups or categories by similar properties such as color, shape, size, material, etc. Sort items into groups by using two properties such as size and color, shape and size or shape and color. Develop a vocabulary for the names of common geometric shapes. Vocabulary: plane shape solid shape equal parts circle rectangle hexagon square triangle right halves cube sphere pyramid rectangular prism cone cylinder rhombus left Suggested Activities: Including Differentiated Strategies (DI) Utilize journal entries, vocabulary cards, manipulatives, and lesson interventions from teacher’s manual. Body Shapes Divide children into groups of 4 and challenge them to lay on the floor and make various shapes with their bodies. Shape Spy Glass Make spy glasses for “spying” shapes by wrapping construction paper around paper towel rolls. Shape Collage Cut geometric shapes out of construction paper. Let children glue them on a paper plate to make a collage. Children could also try to create simple objects from shapes. Differentiated Activities: Sorting Shapes Using bins with the shape on it have students use shape blocks to sort. Shape Walk Have students walk around the classroom with a partner pointing out the shapes they see. Tracing Shapes Have students trace shapes on oak tag. Grab Bag: Using paper shapes have students pick shapes one by one from the bag. Child will identify shape and place it in the correct pile of shapes. Centers: Resource Materials Current Text Book materials and Chapter/Unit Assessments Solid Shape Blocks Assessments Formative Assessment 1. Recording sheet to identify shapes (show me a circle in the classroom, square, rectangle etc.) Teacher asks student to explain why it is like a circle, square, rectangle 2. Sorting shape cards (shapes with corners, shapes without corners, shapes that roll etc. 3. White Boards-Use white boards. Have students draw a shape when asked EnVision WorkMat Review, Test and PT are used as reviews End of Topic Test Use blackline master https://www.pearsonsuccessnet.com Daily Work Teacher Observation Journals Related Literature Shapes by Dr. Alvin Granowky Bear in a Square by Stella Blackstone Eating Fractions by Bruce McMillan Shapes, Shapes, Shapes by Tana Hoban Dim Sum for Everyone by Grace Lin Fraction Action by Loreen Leedy Brown Rabbit’s Shape Book by Alan Baker Shape Space by Cathryn Falwell Technology Integration http://nlvm.usu.edu/en/nav/vlibrary.html www.eduplace.com www.apples4theteacher.com/ www.brainpopjr.com/math\ www.education.com www.abcteach.com Puzzle Shapes (materials: various large cardboard shapes, blunt tipped scissors) Have students make puzzle pieces from cardboard shapes by drawing lines on the shapes and cutting them out. Then have them put together the pieces to form the shape. Students can switch puzzles with a partner. Cookie Fun (materials: clay, glitter, plastic knives or cookie cutters of various shapes) Have students use clay to bake "cookies" in different shapes-circle, square, triangles, and rectangles then have children act out a party. Animal Shapes (materials: pattern blocks) Have students use pattern blocks to build animals. Have them present what they have built describing the shapes they used to build their animals. Work Mat (materials: work mat) Each topic has an introductory work mat to be sent home to families. Keep one or two and laminate for a center!
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