Robert B. Diemer Treatment Plant Briefing Paper ` Overview R The Robert B. Diemer Treatment Plant is one of five treatment plants in the Metropolitan Water District (MWD) system. Located in Yorba Linda, the plant’s hilltop location is well suited for gravity-flow distribution of water to homes and businesses throughout Los Angeles and Orange counties. The Diemer Plant delivers up to 520 million gallons of treated water per day - enough to fill up the Rose Bowl every 4 hours. Most water brought to the Diemer Plant for treatment comes from the Colorado River via the 242-mile Colorado River Aqueduct. To a lesser degree, the plant also receives water from Northern California through the State Water Project. The Diemer facility is the only treatment plant in the MWD system that has an on-site hydroelectric power generator. The 5.1 megawatt Yorba Linda Hydroelectric Power Plant uses the water rushing through the pipelines leading to Diemer to supplement MWD’s energy needs. Current Treatment Process The Diemer Plant currently uses a conventional filtration system to treat water supplies. This process begins before water even reaches the Plant using upstream gates and screens to catch large debris and plants floating in the water as it travels through the pipelines leading to Diemer. Once at the treatment plant, a process called ‘coagulation’ is used to remove particles in the water that made its way through the upstream filter screens. Coagulation means to thicken, or solidify. This involves using aluminum sulfate and other chemicals that cling to the particle matter in the water creating larger, removable particles called floc. The water and floc are then moved to large sedimentation tanks. The floc settles to the bottom of the tanks and the water is put in basins where it filters through coal and sand to remove any remaining particle matter. Once filtration is completed, chlorine and ammonia are added to the water to disinfect and kill any remaining microorganisms living in it. This multi-step, costly procedure of treating water is necessary to remove harmful microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses and protozoa that are present in natural water sources and can make you very sick if ingested. Continued… Street Address: 18700 Ward Street, Fountain Valley CA 92708 Phone Number: (714) 963-3058 Website: www.mwdoc.com Oxidation Retrofit Program In 2008, MWD began a major construction project at the Diemer Plant to upgrade its water treatment process. This upgrade will replace the traditional conventional filtration process with an ozone water treatment system that doesn’t require the use of chemicals. The ozone water treatment process relies on oxidation, which is the addition of oxygen molecules (ozone) to the water. Oxidation changes the chemical composition of contaminates in the water by breaking down its cell walls and disinfecting it. The implementation of this new treatment system has made it necessary to vastly expand the Diemer Plant’s facilities. This expansion includes the construction of a new two-story ozone building and lobby and control room, an ozone generator room and support spaces, a switchgear building, a liquid oxygen and solids handling building, and the installation of a new emergency power generator with housing. The oxidation retrofit is scheduled for completion in 2012. This new treatment system will ensure the plant meets all future federal regulations. The Plant’s Namesake The Diemer Plant is named after former MWD general manager and chief engineer Robert B. Diemer (1951-62), who successfully directed an expansion program that brought the Colorado River Aqueduct up to its full delivery capacity of 1 billion gallons a day. Later, he also served on the MWD Board of Directors representing the City of Pasadena. Summary The Robert B. Diemer Treatment Plant opened in 1963 and is only one of 3 treatment plants in the MWD system that blend Colorado River and State Water Project water together. At 212-acres, it’s one of the largest water treatment plants in the United States, treating up to 520 million gallons of water per day – enough to serve 3 million people. It provides nearly half of Orange County’s total water supply, and is especially critical to South County communities that can’t rely on well water. Diemer is transitioning to using an ozone water treatment system that will not require the use of chemicals. The new ozone system will help the plant meet future federal regulations and is scheduled for completion in 2012. For more information, please contact: Darcy M. Burke, M.B.A. Director of Public Affairs Municipal Water District of Orange County Phone: (714) 593-5014 E-mail: [email protected] Tiffany Baca Public Affairs/Government Affairs Municipal Water District of Orange County Phone: (714) 593-5013 E-mail: [email protected] Street Address: 18700 Ward Street, Fountain Valley CA 92708 Phone Number: (714) 963-3058 Website: www.mwdoc.com
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