Period.: ...:.....--,-----...,.......,
. _... _
- - - - - ­
4
Chapter 1
•
EXERCISE QUIZ
Chapter One
eXeRCISe QUIZ
Name: ___________________
A. Give meanings for the following combining forms:
1. arthr/o _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
4. adenlo _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
2. cystlo _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
5. cytlo
3. encephalJo _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ___
6. carcinlo _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
B. Give meanings for the following suffIXes:
7. -gram _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
10. -oma _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
B. -itis _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
11. -scopy _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
9. -opsy _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
12. -logy
C. Using slashes, divide the following terms into parts and give the meaning ofthe entire term:
13. cerebral _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
14. electrocardiogram _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
15. dermatitis _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
16. cephalic _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
D. Complete the medical term from its meaning given below:
17. red blood cell:
cyte
19. white blood cell:
lB. mass of blood:
oma
20. pain of nerves: neur
E. Underline the suffix in each term and give the meaning o/the entire term:
21. nephrectomy
24. renal
22. osteotomy
25. psychosis
23. oncology
26. carcinogenic
R Give the meanings for the following prefIXes:
27. hyper-
30. trans­
2B. peri-
31. hypo­
29. epi-
32. dia-
Copyright Q 2011, 2007 by Saunders. an imprint or Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
cyte
Chapter 1
•
EXERCISE QUIZ
G. Underline the prefix and give the meaning ofthe entire term:
33. subhepatic
34. hyperglycemia
35. pericardium
36. resection
37. prognosis
38. hypodermic
H. Match the English term in Column I with its combining form in Column IL'
Column I
English Term
Column II
Combining Form
39. kidney
ondo
40. disease
ophthalmlo
41. eye
ostelo
42. nose
path!o
43. flesh
psych!o
44. bone
radi/o
45. mind
renlo
46. tumor
rhinlo
47. clotting
sardo
48. urinary tract
sectlo
49. x-rays
thromblo
50. to cut
urlo
Copyright (0 2011. 2007 by Saunde.... an imprint 01 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
5
Chapter 1
•
REVIEW SHEET QUIZ
9
Chapter One
ReVieW )HeeT QUIZ
Name: _________________________
A. Give meanings for the following combining forms:
1. cephaVo
6. hepat/o
2. cerebr/o
7. pedlo
3. cytIo
8. ren/o
4. encephaVo
9. ur/o
5. enter/o
10. cislo
B. Give combining forms for the following meanings:
l. heart
5. x-rays
2. skin
6. mind
3. sugar
7. nose
4. woman, female
8. flesh
C. Give meanings for the following suffixes andprefixes
1. hypo-
6. trans­
2. dia-
7. sub­
3. -scopy
8. retro­
4. -gram
9. epi­
5. -globin
10. end-, endo-
Copyright © 2011, 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
..
_ _....._ - - -
- - - - _ ....... - - - - _........ ----­
18
Chapter 2
•
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUIZ
Chapter Two
MUlTIPle CHOICe QUIZ
Name: _________________________
In the box write the letter of the choice that is the definition of the term or best answers the
question. There is only one correct answer for each question.
1.
:Oh~=:~:;~~~.~~. ~.~~~~. . . D
A. Nuclear energy
B. Anabolism
C. Phagocytosis
D. Catabolism
E. Protein synthesis
2.
3.
4.
Genes
Chromosomes
Endoplasmic reticulum
Cartilage
Cell membrane
~nu:-c:~:~~.~:~::::~~.~~~~.~:~:~............ D
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
7.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
=:e~!~::~~~:~~~.~~::~~:.~~...... D
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Genes are composed of: ...................... D
Anabolism
Metabolism
Protein synthesis
Catabolism
Aand C
the
Muscular
abdominal andseparating
thoracic cavities:..........
D
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
~~::e~=:~e:::.~~.~~~~.:~::~~. D
10.
~;:;:ea~e1.~~. ~~. ~:~.:.~~~.~:~......... D
Cytoplasm
Cell membrane
Chromosomes
Mitochondria
Nucleus
Mediastinum
Diaphragm
Pleura
Pericardium
Peritoneum
~~g:~:C~~~.~~.~~~.:~.~~~:~.~. ~~...... D
Peritoneum
Esophagus
Pleural cavity
Mediastinum
Retroperitoneal space
D
Adi
pose means pertaining to: ..............
A. Cartilage
B. Bone
C. Fat
D. Skin
11. =~~:~~c:!:r~~:~.~~.~~~~:............ D
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
9.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
~~r:::~~~.~:~~~~
................................ D
Trachea
A.
B.
C.
D.
A. Cell membrane
B. Nucleus
C. Mitochondria
D. Genes
E. Endoplasmic reticulum 6.
wall
8.
A Biopsy
B. X-ray
C. Electroencephalogram
D. Sonogram
E. Karyotype
S.
Chromosomes
Ribosomes
Hemoglobin
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)
Mitochondria
12.
Coccyx
Larynx
Esophagus
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D
:~:::=
A Part of the backbone B. Flesh tumor; benign
C. Malignant tumor of flesh tissue
D. Mass of blood
E. Skin tumor of epithelial cells
Copyright © 20]], 2007 bl' Saunders. an imprint of EI,evier Inc. All rights reserved.
Chapter 2
13. Craniotomy: .......................................
A. Incision of the skull
B. Pertaining to the skull
C. Pertaining to the brain
D. Incision of the chest
E. Pertaining to the head
14. A histologist studies: ..........................
A. Drugs
B. X-rays
C. Tissues
D. The backbone
E. The spinal cord
15. An epithelial cell is a(an): •••......•..•••••••
A. Skin cell
B. Nerve cell
C. Fat cell
D. Organ
E. Muscle cell
D
18.
~sc::~~.:~~:~:.~::.~~~~~
....................
A. Cells in the blood
B. Internal organs
C. Parts of cells
D. Cavities of the body
E. Tissues composed of cartilage
D
21. Supine means: .................................... A. Lying on the back
B. Conducting toward a structure
C. In front of the body
D. Lying on the belly
E. Pertaining to the side
22. The upper lateral regions of the
abdomen, beneath the ribs, are the: •.••.
A. Hypogastric regions
B. Inguinal regions
C. Lumbar regions
D. Umbilical regions
E. Hypochondriac regions
D
D
D
D
24. Pertaining to a plane that divides the
body into right and left portions: ......... A. Coronal
B. Transverse
C. Frontal
D. Sagittal
25.
B. Spinal
C. Pelvic
D. Abdominal
~~i:h:;:~:.~........................................ D
D
23. The RUQ contains the: ....................... A. Liver
B. Appendix
C. Lung D. Spleen E. Heart
~::yP:::i.~~~~.~.~~.:~.:~~............ D
A. Bronchial tube
D
D
A. Cranial
19.
19
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUIZ
20. The tailbone is the: .............................
A. Sacrum
B. Cervix
C. Ilium
D. Coccyx
E. Cranium
16. The pleural cavity is the: ..................... A. Space within the abdomen
B. Space within the backbones
C. Space surrounding the hip
D. Space between the membranes around
the lungs
17. •
~·d~:::
D
............................................
A. Part of the hip bone
B. Apiece of cartilage between backbones
C. Apiece of bony tissue connecting the
joints in the back
D. An abnormal structure in the back
E. Apad of fatty tissue between backbones
B. Pharynx
C. Esophagus
D. Larynx
E. Tongue
Copyright e 2011, 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reselVed.
20
Chapter 2
•
EXERCISE QUIZ
Chapter Two EXERCISE QUIZ
Name: _____________ A. Use medical terms to complete the following sentences:
L Control center of the cell, containing chromosomes
2. The process of building up proteins in a cell is called _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
3. The total of the chemical processes in a cell is known as _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
4. A scientist who studies tissues is called a(an)
5. Regions of DNA within a chromosome _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
B. Match the part ofthe body listed with its description below:
adipose tissue
cartilage
larynx
pharynx
pleura
trachea
ureter
urethra
6. throat _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
7. collection of fat cells _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
B. windpipe _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
9. tube from the kidney to the urinary bladder _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
10. voice box _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
11. membrane surrounding the lungs _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
12. flexible connective tissue at joints _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
13. tube from the urinary bladder to the outside of the body _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
C. Name the five cavities ofthe body:
14. cavity surrounded by the skull _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
15. cavity in the chest surrounded by ribs _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
16. cavity surrounded by the hip bone _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
17. cavity surrounded by the backbones _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
lB. cavity below the chest containing digestive organs _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
D. Name the five divisions ofthe back:
19. region of the neck _ _ _ _ _ _ __
22. region of the sacrum _ _ _ _ _ _ __
20. region of the chest _ _ _ _ _ _ __
23. region of the tailbone _ _ _ _ _ _ __
21. region of the waist _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Copyright © 2()ll, 2007 by Saunders, an imprint oiElsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Chapter 2
•
EXERCISE QUIZ
21
E. Give opposites ofthe following terms:
24. deep _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
26. supine _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
2S. proximal _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
27. dorsal
R Select from the following to complete the sentences below:
distal
inferior (caudal)
lateral
proximal
sagittal
superior
transverse
vertebra
28. The left lung lies _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ to the heart.
29. The _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ end of the humerus is at the shoulder.
30. The liver lies _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ to the intestines.
31. A backbone is called a
32. The _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ end of the thigh bone (femur) joins with the kneecap.
33. The _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ plane divides the body into upper and lower portions.
34. The _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ plane divides the body into right and left portions.
3S. The diaphragm lies _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ to the organs in the thoracic cavity.
G. Give meanings for the following terms:
36. craniotomy _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
39. umbilical _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
37. epigastric _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
40. posterior _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
38. chondroma _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
41. intervertebral _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
H. Complete each term from its meaning:
42. Space between the lungs: media _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
43. Endocrine gland at the base of the brain: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ary gland
44. Sausage-shaped cellular structures in which catabolism takes place: mito _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
4S. Pertaining to skin (surface) cells: epi _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
46. Tumor of flesh tissue (malignant): _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ oma
47. Pertaining to internal organs: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ al
48. Picture of the chromosomes in the cell nucleus: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ type
L Give meanings for the following abbreviations:
49. RUQ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
SO. LS-Sl _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Copyright@201l,2oo1bySaunders, an Imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
26
Chapter 2
•
DIAGRAM QUIZ
Chapter Two
DIAGRAM QUIZ
Name: __________________________
Label the diagram below using the terms listed below:
BODY CAVITIES
Abdominal
Cranial
Pelvic
Spinal Thoracic
Pituitary ___---:
gland
CI
o
::0
(J)
l>
r
(')
~
=i
iii
(J)
Diaphragm - - - - I ­
COPliright e 2011. 2007 by Saunders. an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Chapter 2
•
REVIEW SHEET QUIZ
27
Chapter Two
ReVieW SHeeT QUIZ
Name:
A. Give meanings for the following combining forms:
1. cranilo
6. viscer/o
2. cervic/o
7. sarc/o
3. sacr/o
8. chondr/o
4. trache/o
9. thorac/o
5. inguinio
10. hisUo
B. Give meanings for the following word parts:
1. inter-
6. epi­
2. hypo-
7. -ectomy
3. ana-
8. kary/o
4. -ose
9. -tomy
5. -eal
C. Name the 5 divisions ofthe spinal column:
1. C1-C7 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
4. Sl-S5 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
2. Tl-Tl2 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
5. Tailbone region _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
3. Ll-L5 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
D. Name the plane ofthe body described below:
1. Horizontal plane dividing the body into superior and inferior parts: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
2. Vertical plane dividing the body into right and left parts: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
3. Vertical plane dividing the body into anterior and posterior parts: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
E. Give the positional or directional term:
1. on the surface of the body _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
2. lying on the back _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
3. below another structure _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Copyright © 2011, 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. AIl rights reserved.
-~
-
--~-
- - - - -
28
Chapter 2
•
REVIEW SHEET QUIZ
4. pertaining to the side _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
5. pertaining to the middle _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
6. lying on the belly _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ___
7. above another structure _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
8. near the point of attachment to the trunk or near the beginning of a structure _ _ _ _ _ __
9. away from the surface of the body _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
10. far from the point of attachment to the trunk or far from the beginning of a structure _ _ __
F. Give the name ofthe structure described below:
1. double-folded membrane surrounding abdominal viscera _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
2. abackbone _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ___
3. membrane surrounding the lungs _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
4. pad of cartilage between each backbone _______________________
5. space between the lungs containing the heart, trachea, aorta _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Copyright () 2011, 2007 by Saunders, 3n imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
36
Chapter 3
•
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUIZ
Chapter Three
MUlTIPlt CHOICt QUIZ
Name: ___________________________
In the box write the letter of the choice that is the definition of the term or best answers the
question. There is only one correct answer for each question.
1. Amniocentesis: ...................................
D
A. Incision of the abdomen
B. Paracentesis
C. Surgical puncture to remove fluid from
the abdomen
D. Puncture of the chest region
E. Surgical puncture to remove fluid from
the sac around the embryo
2. ::~::::a~~.:~.~:.:~.~.~~.~:~•••••••••••••• D
A. Bronchitis
B. Laryngitis
C. Pharyngeal
D. Tonsilitis
3. :~:::::~~~:~. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D
A. -pathy
B. -ptosis
C. -trophy
D. -plasty
E. -plasm
4. Blood is held back from an area: .........
A. Thrombocyte
B. Anemia
C. Ischemia
D. Hematoma
5. D
:~::~:~~~~~. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D
:~:~:~:y:
D
D
D
10. Instrument to visually examine: .......... A. -scope
B. -scopy
C. -opsy D. -stasis
E. -tomy
11. Hernia of the urinary bladder: ............. A. Rectocele
B. Inguinal hernia
C. Hiatal hernia
D. Rectalgia
E. Cystocele
12. Tumor of bone marrow (cancerous): ...
A. Myosarcoma
B. Multiple myeloma
C. Osteogenic sarcoma D. Adenocarcinoma E. Metastasis 13. X-ray record of the spinal cord: ........... A. Electroencephalogram
B. Bone scan
C. Myogram
D. Myelogram
E. Electromyogram
D
A. Neur/o
B. Nephr/o
C. Neutr/o
D. Nucle/o
6. D
7. Pain in the ear: ...................................
A. Pleurodynia
B. Otitis
C. Otalgia D. Osteitis E. Neuralgia
8. Continuing over a long period ............. A. Chronic
B. Acute
C. Chromic
D. Relapse
E. Remission
9. Small artery ....................................... A. Capillary
B. Arteriole
C. Venule
D. Lymph vessel
E. Blood vessel leading from the heart
D
.......................................
A. Exocrine disorder of bone
enlargement
B. Enlargement of extremities after puberty
due to pituitary gland problem
C. Abnormal growth of bones before
puberty
D. Endocrine gland problem in young
children
E. Fear of extremities (heights)
D
D
Copyright © 2011. 2007 by Sound..... an imprint of EI_ier Inc. All rights rese",ed.
--
----~
-~---------------------------------------
Chapter 3
14.
~::::~:~~~~.~~.~~~~~~~~l!.. . . . . . . . . . D
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
21.
Staphyl/o
Pneum/o
-cele
StrepUo
-cocci
15. Neutrophil: .....•.•....•.....•..••.••••.•.••••••..•.
A. Lymphocyte
B. Polymorphonuclear leukocyte
C. Monocyte
D. Mononuclear agranulocyte
E. Platelet
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
D
A.
B.
C.
D.
:~s~~::g: ....................................... D
A. Erythrocyte
B. Leukocyte
C. Mononuclear cell
D. Platelet
E. Lymphocyte
D
-megaly
-sclerosis
-emia
-plasia
-lysis
D
D
24.
Hypoplasia
Dystrophy
Achondroplasia
Morphology
~:::~:~~::~. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D
A. -therapy
B. -genic
C. -plasty
D. -osis
E. -stasis
25. Surgical creation of a permanent D
19. Removal of the voice box: ................. .. A. Larnygectomy
B.
C.
D.
E.
Erythrocyte
Platelet
Lymphocyte
Monocyte
Basophil
23. Excessive development: ...................... A. -osis
B. -eal
C. Iithlo
E. -ic
18. An eosinophil is a(an): ...................... ..
Zn~::~i;:~.~~~.~:.~~~~.:~••••............... D
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
B. -scopy
C. -scope
D. -graph
D. -oid
37
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUIZ
22. Opposite of -malacia is: ...................... 16. Instrument to record: ••.••••••.••••••••••••.••
A. -gram
17.
•
opening to the outside of the body: .....
A. ostomy
B. -tomy
C. -ectomy
D. -piasty
E. -scopy
Pharyngotomy
Pharynostomy
Laryngectomy
Trachectomy
20. Angioplasty means: ............................. A. Pertaining to fat
B. Fear of extremities
C. Therapy with chemicals
D. Surgical puncture of a blood vessel
E. Surgical repair of a blood vessel
Copyright © 2011, 2007 by Saunders. an imprint 0/ Elsevier Inc, All rights reserved,
Chapter 3
•
REVIEW SHEET QUIZ
43
Chapter Three
ReVieW SHeeT QUIZ
Name: _________________________
A. Give meanings for the following noun suffIXes:
1. -centesis
6. -cyte
2. -dynia
7. -penia
3. -stasis
8. -trophy
4. -plasty
9. -emia
5. -genesis
10. -graphy
B. Give the suffIXes for the following meanings:
1. instrument to visually examine
6. softening
2. fear
7. incision
3. enlargement
8. treatment
4. prolapse
9. excision
5. separation, destruction
10. new opening
C. Give meanings for the following combining forms:
1. chondr/o
6. mammlo
2. lapar/o
7. angilo
3. inguinio
8. cystlo
4. axill/o
9. ischlo
5. blephar/o
10. adip/o
D. Give the combining forms for the following meanings:
L
liver _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
4. tonsil _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ___
2.
muscle _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
5. shape _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
3.
ear _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
6. lung _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Copyright © 2011, 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
~--
...... - - ­
52
Chapter 4
•
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUIZ
Chapter Four
MUlTIPlt CHOICt QUIZ
Name: ___________________________
In the box write the letter of the choice that is the definition of the term or best answers the question.
There is only one correct answer for each question.
1. Pertaining to between the ribs: .......••..
A. Intracostal
B. Infracostal
C. Costochondral
D. Mediastinal
E. Intercostal
D
D
8. Antibodies: .........................................
A. Bacteria
B. Protein substances made by leukocytes
C. Phagocytes
D. Produced by erythrocytes to fight disease
E. Antibiotics
D
2. Pertaining to the opposite side: ......... ..
A. Bilateral
B. Contralateral
C. Unilateral
D. Contraindication
E. Ipsilateral
9. Symphysis: ........................................ . A. Bifurcation
B. Symptoms occur together
C. Living organisms grow together for
mutual benefit
D. Bones grow together, as in the pelvis
E. Synthesis of substances
D
D
3. Protrusion of an eyeball: ................... .. A. Cystocele
B. Inguinal hernia
C. Exopthalmos
D. Ectopic
E. Exophthalmos
10. Ultrasonography: .............................. .. A. X-ray recording of sound waves
B. Amniocentesis
C. Sound waves and echoes are used to
create an image
D. Radioactive material is injected and sound
waves are recorded
D
4. A congenital anomaly: ........................ . A. Cerebral ischemia
B. Pseudocyesis
11.
C. Hemiglossectomy
D. Syndactyly
5.
.................. D :~:;:s::~~~
A. Parasitism is an example
B. Symmetrical organs
C. Biopsy
D. Group of symptoms
E. Prolapse of the uterus
6. 12.
~!gi~~:~!.~:~.~~.~.~.~:~~~~~............... D
A. Apnea
B. Syndrome
C. Euphoria
D. Prodrome
E. Prognosis
D
7. Before meals: ..................................... A. Prenatal
B. Anti cibum
C. Postpartum
D. Antenatal
E. Ante cibum
....... D ~e:~:;~::::~~~:..~~~~.~~~:~
A. Paralysis of limbs
B. Spread of a cancerous growth
C. Precancerous
D. Change in shape or form
:::;:::~..................................... D
A. Underdeveloped
B. Poor development
C. Increase in cell size; increased
development
D. Increase in cell numbers
E. Newborn
D
13. Excessive sugar in the blood: .............. A. Hypodermic
B. Hypoglycemia
C. Glycosuria
D. Hematuria
E. Hyperglycemia
Copyright!!) 2011. 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
--
.....
-.--------------~~.~---.~-~~-.----~--
...... -----
-....
-----~---
Chapter 4
14. Retroperitoneal: ..................................
A. Region of the stomach
B. Within the chest
C. Behind the abdomen
D. Within the abdomen
15.
D
:~:::.~:~
..~.~~~.i.~............................. D
Streptococci
A.
B. Antibiotics
C. Antitoxins
D. Produced by antibodies
E. Penicillins
16. Return of disease symptoms: .............. A. Prolapse
B. Relapse
C. Syndrome
D. Prodrome
D
:ia:~:~~~.i.~~
D
......................................
A. Flow
B. Down, lack of
C. Complete, through
D. Against
E. Near
18. Abductor muscle: ............................... A. Bending forward
B. Located proximally
C. Pertains to both sides
D. Carries a limb toward the body
17.
D
21. Located on the dorsal side of an endocrine gland in the neck:........... A. Pituitary gland
B. Parathyroid glands
C. Adrenal glands
D. Mammary glands
E. Salivary glands
22. Recombinant DNA:............................. A. Pregnancy that is out of place
B. Artificial kidney machine
C. Backward development
D. Antibodies are made against normal tissue
E. Gene from one organism is inserted into
23.
24.
Th;::~:a~~~~~:~.~
...........................
A. Bad, painful swallowing
B. Inability to swallow
C. Near the windpipe
D. Rapid breathing
D
............... D :~i::~:::~.~~~~~
A. Surface cells that line internal organs and
are found in the skin
B. Membrane surrounding bone
C. Connective tissue that binds muscles to
bones
D. Adipose tissue
:~s:::~~.~.~~=~..~~.~~.~~:=.~:~.~.~~~.•. D
A. Abnormal formation
B. Difficult breathing
C. Not able to sleep
D. Condition of lack of water
E. Not able to breathe
53
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUIZ
20. Brady-: ...............................................
A. Fast
B. Bad
C. Short
D. Slow
E. Large
D
19.
•
25.
:~r::::e::::~~:~::
......................... D
Within a vein
A.
B.
C.
D.
Through a vein
Through the skin
Surrounding cartilage
E. Surrounding a bone
Copyright © 2011, 2007 by Saunders. an imprint 01 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
54
Chapter 4
•
EXERCISE QUIZ
Chapter Four
tXtRCISt QUIZ
Name: __________________________
A. Give meanings for the following prefIXes:
1. ante-
6. contra­
2. anti-
7. bi­
3. ana-
8. ad­
4. brady-
9. dys­
5. con-
10. dia-
B. Match the following terms with their meanings below:
anoxia
anteflexion
antepartum
antisepsis
apnea
bilateral
congenital anomaly
contralateral
ipsilateral
11. against infection _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
14. condition of no oxygen _ _ _ _ _ _ __
12. not breathing _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
15. irregularity at birth
13. before birth
16. pertaining to opposite side _ _ _ _ _ __
C. Give meanings ofthe following prefIXes:
17. epi-
21. inter­
18. eu-
22. hypo­
19. intra-
23. hyper­
20. de-
24. mal-
D. Complete the following terms by supplying the word part that is called for:
25. pregnancy that is out of place: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.w~.. ~
26. good feeling (well-being): _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ phoria
27. condition of abnormal formation (of cells): dys _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
28. pertaining to within the windpipe: endo _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
29. pertaining to below the ribs: infra _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
30. blood condition of less than normal sugar: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ glycemia
COpjlright «:I2011, 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc, All rights reserved,
Chapter 4
•
EXERCISE QUIZ
55
E. Match the following terms with their meanings below:
dialysis
diarrhea
exophthalmos
malaise
malignant
metamorphosis
metastasis
pancytopenia
ptosis
31. condition of change of shape or form _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
32. vague feeling of bodily discomfort _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
33. deficiency of all blood cells _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
34. separation of wastes from the blood _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
35. spread of a cancerous tumor to a secondary organ or tissue _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
36. eyeballs that bulge outward _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
F. Give meanings for the following prefixes:
37. peri-
41. neo­
38. poly-
42. meta­
39. per-
43. para­
40. syn-
44. post-
G. Underline the prefix and give the meaning ofthe entire term:
45. retroperitoneal
46. transurethral
47. subcutaneous
48. tachypnea
49. unilateral
50. pseudocyesis
H. Match the terms with their meanings below:
neoplasm
paralysis
parathyroid
prodrome
relapse
remission
syndactyly
syndrome
51. loss of movement in muscles _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
52. signs and symptoms that appear before an illness _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
53. symptoms lessen _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
54. disease or symptoms return _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
55. webbed fingers or toes _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
56. new growth (tumor)
Copyright ttl 2011, 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier [nc. AIl fights reserved.
Chapter 4
•
REVIEW SHEET QUIZ
Chapter Four
RtVltW )HttT QUIZ
Name:
A. Give meanings for the following prefixes:
9. poly­
1. ab2. ante-
10.
3. cata-
11. syn-, sym­
4. contra-
12.
5. epi-
13. supra­
6. eu-
14.
intra­
7. hyper-
15.
endo­
post­
retro­
8. hypo-
B. Give prefzxes for the following meanings:
1. two
6.
2. no, not, without
7. between
3. all
8. small
4. new
9. fast
5. surrounding
half
10. false
C. Give meanings for the following prefixes:
1. dys-
6.
con­
2. dia-
7.
mal­
3. brady-
8. meta­
4. pro-
9. para­
5. ultra-
10. anti-
D. Give meanings for the following combining forms and suffixes:
1. necr/o
6.
-rrhea
2. carpio
7.
-piasa
3. g\oss/o
8. -pnea
4. seps/o
9. -partum
5. costlo
10. -trophy
Copyright © 2011, 2007 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
59