A LITTLE MORE ENERGY TYPES OF ENERGY 1. What type of energy has to do with heat? ___________________ 2. What type of energy has to do with bonds between atoms? ________________ 3. What type of energy has to do with electrical charges? _________________ 4. What type of energy has to do with electromagnetic waves? ___________________ 5. What types of energy do we get from the sun? ____________________ ENERGY TRANSFORMATIONS AND CONSERVATION 6. Can a bouncing ball have kinetic and potential energy at the same time? EXPLAIN 7. If you are skateboarding and you are standing still at the top of a ramp, you have ________________. When you start to roll downhill, that energy is converted into ________________. If you put your foot on the ground to help you stop, some of the Kinetic energy is converted into _______________ because of friction. Gravitational Potential Energy: GPE = Mass*gravity*height 8. A model glider has a mass of 1 kg. How much potential energy does it have 2 meters off of the ground? 9. Hugh G. Pecks lifts a 250kg barbell over his head, a distance on 3m all in 2 seconds. How much potential energy is now stored above Hugh’s head? Classify the following examples as potential energy or kinetic energy. 10. A bird sitting in a tree ______ 11. A bird flying through the air_____ 12. A roller coaster at the bottom of the first hill _____ 13. A chicken on a barn roof ______ Energy Transformations: For the following scenarios, describe the transformation of energy occurring. 14. A flashlight is turned on and gives off light. __________________________________________ 15. An electric stove is turned on to boil water.__________________________________________ 16. A yodeler yells in the mountains and causes an avalanche to fall.___________________________ 17. A catapult is stretched backwards and fires a large boulder at a castle.________________________ 18. A child sits at the top of a slide and slides down. ________________________________________ 19. Describe the relationship between potential and kinetic energy as a ball is rolled down a hill. WORK or NO WORK? For each statement below, write W if work if being done, and NW is work is not being done. 20. I carried my books upstairs to my bedroom. ______________ 21. The wind blew the lawn chair across the yard _______________ 22. The wall in my classroom won’t budge no matter how hard I push it ______________ 23. I blew some dust off my paper ___________________ 24. I balanced a book on my head _________________ WORK AND POWER 25. Which requires more work: lifting a 15 N load a distance of 3 meters, or lifting a 7 N load a distance of 10 meters? Explain. 26. A boy pushes a car with a force of 75 N. The car does not move. How much work has he done? 27. A crane does 12,500 Joules of work lifting a 360 kg a total distance of 500 meters. What is the total force needed by the crane? 28. A zookeeper does 8,500 Joules of work over 20m by lifting a 180 kg bear out of his cage . What is the total force needed by the zookeeper? 29. If a 400kg bike is pushed for 20m and accelerates at 2.3m/s2, how much work is being done on the bike? NUCLEAR ENERGY Fission Where do we see this process occur? What is the starting atom? What are the products of the reaction? (What do we end with?) Sketch me a diagram of what is occurring. Fusion
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