Name: _____________________________________________________ Period: ____________ Date: _____________ Ionic and Covalent Bonding Study Guide 1. Atoms that gain electrons have a ____________________________________________ charge. 2. Atoms that lose electrons have a ____________________________________________ charge. 3. Give the charge on the following elements: _____________ Group 1 _____________ Group 15 _____________ Group 2 _____________ Group 16 _____________ Group 13 _____________ Group 17 _____________ Group 14 _____________ Group 18 ________ O _________ H __________ Ne ________ Al _________ K __________ Na ________ N _________ S __________ Li ________ Ca _________ C __________ Mg ________ Si _________ F __________ Cl Refer to the illustration below for the next 2 questions. 4. The illustration above is a depiction of what model? _____________________________________________ 5. The model depicted in the picture above is used to describe what type of elements? _____________________ 6. Define chemical bond. 7. A binary ionic compound is made up of _____________________________________ elements. 8. What are the physical properties of ionic compounds? 9. What are the physical properties of ionic compounds? 10. What are the physical properties of metals? Name: _____________________________________________________ Period: ____________ Date: _____________ 11. List the prefixes for naming covalent compounds. 12. How do you name ionic compounds? Name the following compounds. 13. Be3N2 __________________________________________________________________________ 14. N2O4 __________________________________________________________________________ 15. SO3 ____________________________________________________________________________ 16. NO ____________________________________________________________________________ 17. NO2 ___________________________________________________________________________ 18. (NH4)2SO4 _____________________________________________________________________ 19. Pb(OH)2 _______________________________________________________________________ 20. Ca(NO3)2 _______________________________________________________________________ 21. CuCO3 _________________________________________________________________________ 22. AlPO4 __________________________________________________________________________ Write the formula for the following compounds. 23. Magnesium phosphate _____________________________________________________________ 24. Dinitrogen trioxide _______________________________________________________________ 25. Carbon monoxide ________________________________________________________________ 26. Diphosphorous pentoxide __________________________________________________________ 27. Carbon tetrabromide ______________________________________________________________ 28. Copper (I) sulfate _________________________________________________________________ 29. Potassium phosphate ______________________________________________________________ 30. Zinc (II) nitride __________________________________________________________________ 31. Ammonium carbonate _____________________________________________________________ 32. Silver (III) nitride _________________________________________________________________ Name: _____________________________________________________ Period: ____________ Date: _____________ 33. Name the elements that form diatomic molecules. _____________________________________ 34. How many single covalent bonds can Aluminum form? ________________________________ 35. How many single covalent bonds can Nitrogen form? __________________________________ 36. How many valence electrons are in the compound Al2O3? ______________________________ 37. How many valence electrons are in the compound H2O? _______________________________ 38. Draw and name the types of molecular shapes. 39. Why do you write Roman Numerals for transition metals when naming them? 40. Draw and name the molecular shape for the following compounds: H2O, CO2, H2, N2, NH3
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