Progressive Movement Questions 1 What was the name of the 20th century social and political reform movement, which occurred on every level of government in the United States? 2 What were 3 causes of the Progressive Movement? 3 4 What did the Progressives believe should solve the problems created by industrialization? What were 3 main goals of the Progressives? 1) 2) 3) 1) 2) 3) 5 6 How did the Progressives hope to guarantee all American economic opportunity? What was the Gilded Age? 7 Who held almost all the great wealth created in America during the Gilded Age? 8 9 What is another name for the Gilded Age? Who were the Robber Barons? 10 Who were the Muckrakers? 11 Who were the 2 most famous Progressive presidents? Which Progressive president was known for offering the American people a “Square Deal”? 12 13 What Progressive president was known for the New Freedom? 14 What was one Progressive accomplishment on the state level? 1) 2) 1 15 By what process may citizens vote to approve or reject a measure passed by a legislative body? 16 What process permits citizens to propose laws to their state or local governments? By what process may citizens vote to remove government officials from office before they have finished their terms? 17 18 What reform did Progressives use to protect voters’ privacy? 19 What does one call an election in which voters nominate a political party’s candidates for office? At what level of government were child labor laws an example of a Progressive reform? What was the 17th Amendment? Who elected U.S. senators before ratification of the 17th Amendment? 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 What did the term “trust” mean during the late 19th and early 20th centuries? What does the term monopoly mean? What does anti-trust mean? What did anti-trust laws try to do? What was the major weakness in the Sherman Anti-Trust Act? What did the Clayton Anti-Trust Act do? 29 In what 2 ways did Progressives try to make local governments less corrupt, more efficient, and more responsive to the people? 30 What is another word for the right to vote? During what war did the women’s suffrage movement first encourage American women to enter the labor force? 31 32 33 1) 2) 1) 2) Name a leader of the Women’s Suffrage Movement. Which constitutional amendment gave women the right to vote? 2
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