LE MAGAZINE DES SCIENCES PO PERSPECTIVE SIX INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS WRITE FOR ÉMILE PHOTO : COLLECTION PERSONNELLE DE CLAUDE DU GRANRUT DOSSIER MAIS OÙ VA L’EUROPE? JACKIE KENNEDY UNE AMÉRICAINE À SCIENCES PO Un entretien avec son amie Claude du Granrut (promo 1950) Des photos inédites de son séjour en France Jackie Kennedy, après son cours à Sciences Po, en vacances en France, à l’été 1949 ÉMILE BOUTMY MAGAZINE / N° 6 / ÉTÉ 2016 ÉMILE INCIPIT 1 200 alumni le jardin de Sciences Po Le jardin de Sciences Po a vu réapparaître, au début de l’été, un bon nombre d’anciens élèves… Plus de 1 200, en réalité. Nous avons tous, à son contact, repris une allure juvénile… celle de nos 20 ans, et il émanait un bon air de fraîcheur – à peine teinté de quelques gouttes de pluie ! – dans les allées de Sciences Po. Quand les deux Frédéric – Mion et Mitterrand – ont prononcé leur discours, pelouse du jardin avait souffert. La soirée fut donc réussie, aux dires du plus grand nombre, en voici quelques photos. Merci aux sept anciens élèves, et au soutien de leur entreprise, sans qui rien n’aurait été possible : François Barral (EF 89), directeur général de l’agence Havas Digital Factory, André Cointreau (SP 74), président de l’école internationale de cuisine Le Cordon Bleu Paris, David on a senti une belle résonnance académique jusque dans l’amphi Boutmy. Lorsqu’un autre ancien élève est monté sur scène, Grichka Bogdanov (SP 74), avec son frère, pour entonner un air de country américaine, c’est la fantaisie et la surprise qui ont pris le relais... jusqu’aux premiers pas de danse, qui ont fait dire, le lendemain, aux observateurs qui n’avaient pas participé à la fête, que la émile 3 incipit dans Kownator (SP 96), président d'OPnGO, Louis-Fabrice Latour (SP85), président du domaine Louis Latour, Benjamin Perret (D02), directeur de la communication du Groupe ADP, Charles Philipponnat (EF 84), président des champagnes Philipponnat et Alexandre Poncet (SP 97), directeur de la communication externe de Coca Cola Entreprise. l Anne-Sophie Beauvais (promo 01) ÉMILE INCIPIT Nous étions très heureux de recevoir également pour cette soirée, Olivier Duhamel (promo 72), président de la FNSP (photo 1) et Nicolas Metzger (promo 11), président du Conseil de l'IEP de Paris (à gauche photo numéro 2). Nous avions aussi deux invités surprises, Frédéric Beigbeder (promo 87) et David Pujadas (promo 86). 1 émile boutmy magazine 4 numéro 6 / été 2106 ÉMILE INCIPIT 2 émile 5 incipit ÉDITORIAL Confiance et prudence : les deux mots-clés de notre assemblée générale Six ans déjà… PAR CATHERINE GARCIA-WIEME (PROMO 82) TRÉSORIÈRE DE SCIENCES PO ALUMNI L’assemblée générale de notre Association a eu lieu le 29 mars dernier. L’exercice est formel, mais il n’en est pas moins très important. Il permet de présenter et d’approuver les comptes annuels, et de rendre ainsi compte de la santé financière de notre Association. Premier constat : le résultat de notre dernier exercice, clos le 30 septembre 2015, s’élève à 120 K€. Ce montant confirme l’assainissement, entamé depuis plusieurs années déjà, de notre situation financière, et il nous permet d’engager plusieurs investissements. Les projets ne manquent pas : je pense notamment aux aspects informatiques, qui vont représenter encore cette année un investissement significatif : les outils numériques sont essentiels à nos activités, nous avons donc l’obligation de penser constamment à leur amélioration. Il s’agit cependant de rester prudent. C’est un deuxième constat : les cotisations de nos membres représentent encore l’essentiel de nos recettes (50-55 %), mais elles n’évoluent plus de la même manière qu’il y a quelques années. Elles sont tout d’abord plus volatiles et très liées aux événements vécues par notre école, et dont nous subissons parfois les conséquences. Autre évolution : notre population d’adhérents rajeunit ! C’est une excellente nouvelle, mais cette médaille a un revers : les plus jeunes paient une cotisation d’un montant plus faible que celui de leurs aînés. Cette évolution de nos adhésions est donc une question essentielle à l’avenir de notre Association. Elle pose celui de notre modèle économique. L’actuel conseil d’administration a travaillé sur ce sujet, nous aurons donc l’occasion de revenir vers les anciens élèves pour les associer à cette réflexion. Nous mobilisons tous nos efforts pour continuer à faire progresser l’Association. Nous restons prudents, très actifs et confiants. l Pierre Meynard (promo 72) Président de l’Association des Sciences-Po Cela fait six ans déjà, en effet, que je préside l’association des Sciences-Po. Cet édito sera mon dernier, et c’est avec émotion que je l’écris. Une émotion mêlée de fierté, non pas tant pour le bilan de mon action — ce serait là faire preuve de trop de contentement — mais pour la communauté que j’avais à représenter : oui, je suis fier des Sciences Po ! Fier de notre diplôme commun et de cette école, exigeante et ambitieuse, qui a su se transformer si formidablement ces dernières années, et à laquelle j’ai été heureux de pouvoir rendre un peu de ce qu’elle m’a apporté. Je voudrais, au terme de ces années de mandat, surtout remercier tous ceux qui m’ont accompagné. Car la richesse d’une présidence d’association comme celle des anciens élèves de Sciences Po, c’est l’émulation passionnante du travail collectif qui y est mené. La liste de ceux que j’aimerais remercier serait longue, elle commencerait par les équipes de collaborateurs, qui font un travail remarquable et tellement dévoué pour Sciences Po ; elle se poursuivrait par le Bureau et le Conseil d’administration, qui ont su consacrer du temps à leur alma mater, au milieu de leur vie professionnelle et personnelle, et qui ont apporté si souvent idées et initiatives. Et enfin, cette liste de remerciements se terminerait par tous les anciens élèves — et ils sont si nombreux ! — qui sont les véritables forces vives de notre association, à la tête des groupes professionnels, des clubs, des sections régionales et internationales. C’est sur eux aussi que je me suis appuyé pour insuffler de nouveaux projets au sein de l’association. Je suis également très heureux de terminer mon mandat sur ce numéro exceptionnel d’Émile. Un numéro volontairement tourné vers l’international, comme l’est Sciences Po aujourd’hui. La langue anglaise se mélange au français, comme dans les couloirs de l’école. Enfin, je voudrais vous redire combien mon équipe et moi-même sommes fiers du nouveau partenariat initié depuis maintenant deux ans avec notre alma mater. Nos actions communes au service du rayonnement de Sciences Po sont clés pour son avenir. l ÉMILE BOUTMY MAGAZINE-SCIENCES PO - ÉTÉ 2016 - n° 6 Magazine des élèves et anciens élèves de Sciences Po, édité par Sciences Po alumni, distribué à l’ensemble des cotisants Adhésion en ligne sur www.sciences-po.asso.fr Siège de l’Association 26, rue Saint-Guillaume, 75007 Paris, 01 45 48 40 40, [email protected] Directeur de la publication Pierre Meynard (promo 72) Rédactrice en chef Anne-Sophie Beauvais (promo 01) Rédactrice en chef adjointe Audrey Marzouk (promo 06) Rédaction Ariane Bois (promo 83), Marie-Pierre Bourgeois (promo 15), Tony Brando, Jacob Cigainero (promo 15), Olivier de Cointet (promo 98) Directeur artistique Michel Maïquez Conseil d’orientation Agnès Chauveau (promo 95), Annick Cojean (promo 80), Jean-Sébastien Ferjou (promo 94), Éric Fottorino (promo 83), Alain Genestar (promo 76), Marc Jézégabel, Renaud Leblond (promo 86), Gérard Leclerc (promo 76), Pascal Perrineau (promo 74), Dominique Reynié (promo 83), Jérôme Sainte-Marie (promo 90), Benoît Thieulin (promo 95), Philippe Weil (promo 77) Comité éditorial Laurent Acharian (promo 00), Pascal Cauchy, Emmanuel Dreyfus (promo 91), Marie-Françoise Golinsky (promo 62), Bertrand Warusfel (promo 81) Ont aussi participé à ce numéro Judith Azéma, Anne Destrait Secrétariat de rédaction Bénédicte Pérot, Bernard Wooding Photographe Manuel Braun Régie publicitaire FFE Directeur de la publicité Patrick Sarfati, 15, rue des Sablons, 75116 Paris, 01 53 36 20 40, www.ffe.fr Responsables commerciaux Sidney Schando, 01 43 57 88 70, et Mickael Guetta, 01 73 04 78 43 Impression PRINTCORP, 6, rue Jean-Pierre Timbaud, 75011 Paris. N° ISSN 0753-3454 Création de la maquette, réalisation Polka Image. émile boutmy magazine 6 numéro 6 / été 2106 SOMMAIRE ÉTÉ 2016 - NUMÉRO 6 59 FICTION Saveur Chocolat Par Catherine Gau-Salazar 62 The future of critique, Bruno Latour and Mikhaïl Xifaras 64 Le tour du monde des livres 3 LA GARDEN-PARTY DES SCIENCES-PO 6 ÉDITORIAL ALUMNI 9 SPÉCIAL ÉDITION Meet the International team 12 PROFILE Marie-Christine Saragosse 16 ALUMNI IN VIEW Par Victoire Tuaillon 66 LIVRES 65 BONNES ADRESSES 70 CULTURE MIX Par Pluris CAMPUS 95 INTER VIEW Francis Vérillaud, Director of International Affairs at Sciences Po 20 ENTRETIEN 98 PROFILE 23 MY YEARS ON RUE SAINT-GUILL A UME 99 NEW S & ANNOUNCEMENTS Stéphane Dion, ministre des Affaires étrangères au Canada Léa Guez 24 HORIZONS International alumni chapters 28 C ARNET 29 RÉTRO MAGAZINE 33 RENCONTRE Claude du Granrut et Jackie Kennedy, étudiantes rue Saint-Guillaume Par Alain Genestar, Anne-Sophie Beauvais et Jacob Cigainero DOSSIER 41 Et si l’on parlait d’une autre Europe ? L’union face à ses crises : entretien avec 42 Pierre Moscovici et Enrico Letta Par Gérard Leclerc et Alicia Jensen POINT DE VUE 48 Europe : agir devant la tragédie Par Nicolas Tenzer Le désamour des français pour l’Union 50 européenne Madani Cheurfa 52 Une nouvelle crise financière en Europe est-elle possible? David Vaillant 54 Trois Sciences Po au cœur de l’Union européenne 55 DISSERTATION Quand la philosophie entre en ville Par Jonathan Buhot de Launay 56 G A STRONOMIE Entretien avec André Cointreau, président de l’école Le Cordon Bleu Vanessa Scherrer, Vice Dean, Sciences Po Paris School of International Affairs 100 Notable teachers at Sciences Po 102 Samir Assaf, directeur général de la Banque de financement, d’investissement et de marchés du groupe HSBC. 104 Discover Sciences Po’s campuses outside Paris 108 ENTREPRENEURS 110 RECHERCHE Florence Faucher 111 POINT DE VUE Anne Boring 112 SUR VEY Global citizens: between nationality and personal identity 115 STUDENT LIFE CARRIÈRES 117 ENTRETIEN Benjamin Perret, directeur de la communication du Groupe ADP 120 DOSSIER The rise of women in foreign affairs 121 L’ŒIL DU CO A CH L’art du management interculturel, Par Guy Perier 122 INTER VIEW Naomi Doi, Human Resources Director in Japan 124 Executive search: finding the right fit By Yevgeny Resetnikov 127 NOMINATIONS 138 D’UN MOT Par Leïla Slimani émile 7 sommaire Changeons de regard sur les questions sociales Parce qu’il ne peut y avoir de performance économique durable sans performance sociale, Ayming vous accompagne et propose des solutions Conseils et Logicielles pour : • Anticiper et gérer vos risques professionnels • Améliorer la qualité de vie au travail de vos collaborateurs • Piloter et optimiser vos coûts RH. La performance RH, tout le monde y gagne. ayming.com 12 16 Marie-Christine Saragosse following passion to the top of France Media Monde 18 Brics & Africa : leading women making a difference Stéphane Dion de Sciences Po au ministère des Affaires étrangères du Canada 21 Sciences Po Alumni outposts around the word ALUMNI profile I focus I news I entretien I retro Meet Émile’s international editorial team These ambitious young women banded together to work with the Alumni Association for the first edition of Émile dedicated to the international character of Sciences Po. Half of the articles in this issue are in English and have been written by these six students along with other contributors. Since September they have spent hours thinking, writing and interviewing Sciences Po alumni and international leaders. Why did they choose to emphasise women? What do they value most about their Sciences Po experience? Carolina Brandão, Anushka Kaushik, Lindsey Prowse, Alicia Jensen, Alvina Hoffmann, Nastassia Simic at Le Basile café. alumni 9 contributors PHOTOS M A NUE L BRA UN ALUMNI CONTRIBUTORS Anushka Kaushik, 21 MASTER: INTERNATIONAL SECURITY Anushka is from New Delhi, India, where she completed a BA Honours in Journalism from Lady Shri Ram College for Women, University of Delhi. She was the editor of their annual department publication CounterTalk and also launched its website. She previously interned at the science and environment magazine Down to Earth. As an undergraduate, she wrote a thesis on the Israel-Palestine conflict, and she currently focuses on defence and security economics and Chinese studies. Anushka will intern at the International Chamber of Commerce in Paris with an emphasis on cybersecurity. “When I was at college in India, one of my favourite academic readings was a text on capitalism by Christophe Jaffrelot. We read his work for an entire semester. One semester at Sciences Po, as I was picking my classes, I saw that he was offering a course. I registered immediately!” l Lindsey Prowse, 25 MASTER: COMMUNICATIONS Lindsey was born in Washington, DC, and grew up between Switzerland and Dallas, Texas. Originally a student of classical opera, Lindsey has always been drawn to the art of storytelling. She studied at Oxford University and the Columbia University Global Center in Paris, where she developed her interests in writing and journalism. During her studies she was president of the Amnesty International student association, editor of Human Writes, and she worked with pro-bono human rights lawyers. Lindsey has worked for Columbia University, Southwest Airlines and several large international firms. She recently organised the “Women in Diplomacy” conference at Sciences Po on behalf of the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs. She currently works as Research and Communications Manager for Sciences Po’s Chair of the Executive Masters. “For International Women’s Day in March, two female ambassadors came to Sciences Po to speak about what it means to be a woman in the diplomatic field. I got the idea for the conference when I interviewed the speaker of the Quai d’Orsay. When I proposed it to Sciences Po, they said, ‘Let’s make it happen.’ Opportunities beyond the classroom setting are very important.” l Carolina Brandão, 32 MASTER: INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC MANAGEMENT Carolina is from São Paulo, Brazil, and spent her formative years in her hometown and the United States. She currently specialises in diplomacy and Latin America. She earned a BA in Social Sciences from the University of São Paulo and later became a social policy consultant evaluating social projects in education in low-income areas of Brazil. Carolina worked in contemporary dance and theatre with artists such as Marcelo Evelin and Marina Abramovic. She was curator for the Cartography of Human Rights, a project developed by the UNESCO Chair in Education for Tolerance and Human Rights. At PSIA, she is involved in collective activities such as student politics and was a speaker at the Youth & Leaders Summit. She will intern at the Organization of American States, in Washington, DC. “One of the best parts of attending Sciences Po is meeting people from all around the world. I learned as much from my colleagues as I have from professors and lecturers. Working with the alumni magazine offered access to people who have been successful in their careers and who can share their stories. It was important for us to search for profiles we could emulate.” l émile boutmy magazine 10 numéro 6 / été 2016 ALUMNI CONTRIBUTORS Alicia Jensen, 24 MASTER: INTERNATIONAL SECURITY Alicia is from Kauniainen, Finland, and has lived most of her life abroad in the United States, Poland and the United Kingdom. She earned her MA Honours in International Relations and Economics from the University of Aberdeen, where she was an editor of The Gaudie student newspaper and president of the debating society. She has worked in the House of Commons and the European Parliament, as well as an editorial assistant at Helsinki Times. Alicia is currently an intern at the US embassy in Helsinki and will spend next semester at George Washington University in Washington, DC. “The quality of teaching at Sciences Po has completely exceeded my expectations and has given me a lot of new perspectives. The classes that I have taken have developed my understanding of security and politics in a way that has changed the way I see my future.” l Alvina Hoffmann, 24 MASTER: HUMAN RIGHTS & HUMANITARIAN ACTION Alvina was born in Dzhankoi, Crimea, lived in Turkmenistan, and grew up in Germany. She earned a BA Honours in International Politics from King’s College London, where she was vice president of the Politics Society. Her interest in Russian politics began when she interned in the political department of the German Embassy in Moscow. She also holds in MSc in International Relations from the London School of Economics, where she was a member of the editorial board of Millennium: Journal of International Studies. This year she is organising the journal’s annual conference in London, writing her second master’s thesis as a critique of geopolitical approaches to the Crimean crisis, and interning in the Russia and Eurasia Programme at Chatham House.“We were given a lot of freedom to come up with our own issues and topics. At one point, we realised that we were six young women, all inspired by successful and powerful women. It then became clear that feminism was going to be a structural point of our work.” l Nastassia Simic, 21 MASTER: EUROPEAN AFFAIRS Nastassia was born in Paris and received a bachelor’s in European and International Law from Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne. Passionate about the East, she is currently in Baku, Azerbaijan, for an internship with the Political Section of the French Embassy. Having both French and Serbian nationalities, she would like to work for the integration of Balkan countries into Europe. She is also an amateur photographer. “I chose this master for my strong interest in the Balkans, as well as the issue of European Union membership for Serbia. Sciences Po offers a multicultural environment with many perspectives.The professors are also experienced professionals and usually work in the field they are teaching, which gives you a better insight into the job. This aspect was totally absent when I was a university student.” l alumni 11 contributors ALUMNI PROFILE “Women will truly be equal to men the day when, for an important job, we appoint an incompetent woman.” FRANÇOISE GIROUD Marie-Christine Saragosse BY L I ND SEY P R O W SE, CAR O L INA B R ANDÃO AND A LVINA HOFFM A NN In her office overlooking Paris, Marie-Christine Saragosse (1981) sets the tone for the conversation by quoting renowned French journalist Françoise Giroud. A proud feminist with an unmatchable wit, the chairwoman and chief executive of France Media Monde (FMM) is credited with successfully unifying the conglomerate after merging France’s international radio stations and broadcast news networks. Today, its most-watched channel, France 24, delivers international news from a French perspective to more than 50 million viewers across 180 countries. Saragosse sat down to speak with Émile magazine about how following her passions led to becoming one of the most powerful women in global television. émile boutmy magazine 12 numéro 6 / été 2016 ALUMNI PROFILE PASSION OVER CAREER PLANS I did not have any “career plans” in the strictest sense. Instead, I made room for my own passions and desires. I’ve always loved the media, having discovered television at the age of six or seven. This magical window fascinated me immensely. I grew up in Cannes near the famous annual film festival. We often went to the cinema. It was wonderful to see how people were affected by film and to see its power to make the world a better place. I went to Paris to study politics, economics and social sciences at Sciences Po, which used to be the academic path that would lead to journalism. It was at Sciences Po, in my first class, where I encountered institutionalised sexism. In an inaugural speech, one of the professors declared, “Gentlemen, you are here to get into the École Nationale d’Administration, and ladies, you are here to find yourself a husband.” My immediate response was: “You, my friend, will see that I’m going to do both. I will find a husband and I’m going to ENA.” When I started at ENA, I initially put aside journalism to consider a career in civil service. I was very lucky to attend a seminar on the future of public audio-visual service led by journalist Michèle Cotta, a strong, competent and renowned woman in her field who reminded me of Françoise Giroud. After graduating from ENA, a new legal post opened up in communications. No one knew what it was exactly. I took this opportunity, which led me to the Ministry of Communication. Later, I would meet the financial directors of Radio France and France Télévisions whose team saw that I loved the industry. They were very keen to share their experience with me. Solid understanding and knowledge of a subject paired with a humble attitude are key to success in any field. The biggest challenge is always fighting for financial resources, especially at the international level. Afterward, I worked in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and focused on the Francophonie, which I really enjoyed. From there it was a natural move to the television channel of “la Francophonie,” TV5Monde, where I worked for nearly 13 years. From the beginning, I didn’t have any specific career plans, but I followed my passions rather than rational calculations. LIBERATING TALENT AT FMM When I arrived at FMM, I wanted to unleash positive energy and talents, and not limit capabilities. So many people have incredible talent and the drive to progress and move forward. Sadness and fear do not foster a productive work environment. Fear is a terrible feeling that fosters nothing great. Sometimes adversity does for artists perhaps. So it was important that people at FMM would find joy in their work. Joy is the engine of everything, from building selfesteem to igniting people’s talents. Each year we run seminars on various topics such as how to explain values in different languages and how concepts differ from one language to another. One concept that’s challenging to communicate is the French idea of laïcité. In English it translates to “secularism,” which doesn’t have the same meaning. The Arabic translation, “atheism,” is far from the truth. FMM is organised around different departments that stimulate cultural debates in 15 different languages. This is an interesting discussion, both intellectually and philosophically. “IMPOSSIBLE TO WIN ALONE” I was definitely inspired by the career and behaviour of my father, who was a gym teacher. I spent a lot of time playing handball and other team sports. He taught me that it was of the utmost importance to work as a team. Mutual respect for all players is the key to success. Everyone must know each other’s limits in order to contribute in different ways to reach the end goal. It’s impossible to win alone in a team sport. You must have solidarity between individuals. It’s the same in a company. I see myself on the same level with all the other players. Though sometimes I forget that not everyone sees me in the same way. Transparency and human contact are at the heart of this approach. MOMENTS OF JOY There have been big moments of joy that I’ve felt during a few of our projects at TV5Monde before, and now at FMM. One of them was “24h in . . .” on TV5Monde, which allowed us to spend one day in any place across the globe. I was at the heart of audio-visual production, and the world felt like another planet waiting to be discovered. Today, it’s much more difficult to implement similar projects due to higher security risks. The world used to be full of surprises, whereas today, I couldn’t have a permanent production crew in Bamako. Another moment of joy was when President François Hollande confirmed the launch of France 24 in Spanish in Argentina last February. TENSION BETWEEN FREEDOM AND SECURITY My work is dedicated to promoting the idea of freedom, equality, equal rights for women and respect for “otherness.” All of these values stand for humanity as a whole and are worth fighting for. In my work, I bring these values to life by balancing ethical, humanitarian and personal commitments. Nowadays, the tension between freedom (which is critical for journalism) and security are vital questions affecting our work. Sciences Po was fundamental in this regard. The professors “I did not have any ‘career plans’ in the strictest sense. Instead, I made room for my own passions and desires.” alumni 13 profile ALUMNI PROFILE “Previously we thought that culture was just a part of our soul. Now we know that culture is the heart of our soul.” know that culture is the heart of our soul. We were the only Arabic- and English-speaking channels that showed the front page of Charlie Hebdo after the attacks without pretensions, but with convictions, especially as we focused on the concept of laïcité. We were among the few to approach this topic with such openness. Concerns for our journalists’ safety were already raised in 2013 when RFI reporters Ghislaine Dupont and Claude Verlon were killed by terrorists in Mali. The role of journalists has evolved. They used to be neutral and only witnesses to events. Now they have become central actors, used for political purposes. Taking journalists hostage and assassinating them seems to be a very attractive way for certain groups to grab media attention. Today, we have working groups for all of our journalists who spend time abroad. Any fear or negative experiences they’ve endured should never stay with them. We implemented this initiative in 2014. The following year, after the Paris attacks, we definitely realised that our approach and the way we talked about it were unique compared to other international channels. taught us about the Vichy regime and collaboration, which helped us understand what it meant to be a civil servant, how to fight the system from within, and even more broadly, what kind of questions we all have to ask ourselves when we choose to work for the state. FINDING HEART AFTER THE PARIS TERROR ATTACKS Previously we thought that culture was just a part of our soul. Now we “GOING DIGITAL” DOMINATES THE AGENDA It’s an absolute imperative to use the digital tools of our time to engage the 18–35-year-old audience. In the Arab and African world, 50 percent of the population is less than 25 years old. Digital initiatives are at the heart of our strategy. The competition is big, so we must expand our brand in a field with millions of possibilities. Radio is the ultimate media of mobility. It’s much more interactive than émile boutmy magazine 14 numéro 6 / été 2016 television. Overall, we have 35 million followers on Facebook and Twitter. Social networks make up a large part of how people consume news and information. We have to move with the people, wherever they are – we don’t wait for them to discover us. SEIZE THE MOMENT As always, for my future plans, I don’t have any plans. To build on what Albert Camus said: “Preparing the future is giving everything to the present.” This also applies to your personal life. You have to live in the present moment. When you’re young, you think time is endless, and never think that something could be impossible tomorrow. But you must be very attentive to the present moment and not let anything slip through your hands. Seize the moment. DARE TO FOLLOW YOUR PASSION Sometimes when I ask young women if they want to be editors-in-chief, they respond, “I don’t know if I want to because of my personal life.” This makes me wonder, is there no equal division of labour at home and no selfconfidence in women today? Your career must be a real choice and not limited by domestic constraints. Never depend on someone else or allow them to interrupt your career. You have to have faith in yourself if you are a woman. Especially in the professional world. Don’t always try to be a good student, dare to be a rebel at times. But at the same time, don’t be ungrateful. Do what you love. Don’t exaggerate authority or try to imitate men just to show that you are a “good professional.” It’s not worth it. There are different ways to assert your authority and to be credible. Invent your own path. But most importantly: dare, dare, dare! l
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