Updated on April 5, 2016 Confronting the anti-Israel BDS Movement: A Summary of Successful Legislative Initiatives in the U.S.A. and Canada To date, 16 States in the U.S.A., as well as the U.S. Congress and the Canadian House of Commons have enacted legislative initiatives in response to the anti-Israel ‘Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions’ movement. Sub-National Legislative Initiatives (listed in chronological order) Tennessee Senate Joint Resolution (SJR) 170: Condemns the Boycott, Divestment, and Sanctions movement and increasing incidents of anti-Semitism In April 2015, the Tennessee General Assembly became the first state legislature in the United States to formally condemn the BDS movement against Israel. 1 South Carolina House Bill (HB) 3583: Procurement with Boycotter and the Iran Divestment Act South Carolina passed a law in June 2015 that “bars state agencies from contracting business that boycotts others ‘based on race, color, religion, gender, or national origin’” – including boycotts of the state of Israel.2 Illinois Senate Bill (SB) 1761 – State Prohibited Transactions Illinois Governor Bruce Rauner signed a bill into law in July 2015 to combat the antiIsrael BDS movement.3 Pennsylvania SR-136 – Condemning Boycotts of Israel, House Resolution (HR) 370 The Pennsylvania Senate passed a resolution in September 2015 condemning the “economic, social, cultural and other boycotts of Israel and growing incidents of antisemitism”; the House previously passed a similar resolution.4 Ohio HB-486 In October 2015, Ohio introduced a law that will “prevent the state from conducting business with organizations or individuals who participate in boycotting Israel.” 5 New York SB-6378A The New York Senate passed a bill in January 2016 “that prohibits the state from doing business with companies that seek to harm Israel and other American allies through boycotts and discriminatory economic agendas.”6 California Assembly Bill (AB) 1552: “State Funds: Divestment: Foreign Boycotts of Israel” In early January 2016, California Assemblyman Travis Allen introduced a bill that “would prohibit state-run government entities from doing business with companies” engaging in boycotts of Israel. 7 Florida SB-86: Scrutinized Companies, HR 1001 Florida’s Senate overwhelmingly passed a bill in February 2016 to deter corporate entities from participating in the BDS movement against Israel.8 Florida’s House of Representatives also passed a bill in March 2016 “that will prohibit the state from doing business with companies that comply with boycotts of Israel.”9 Georgia SB-327 Georgia State Senator Judson Hill introduced a bill in February 2016 “in an effort to outlaw government contracts with businesses that boycott Israel.”10 Alabama SJR-6 – Boycott, Divestment, and Sanctions (BDS) Movement against Israel, denounced In February 2016, Alabama’s Legislature “unanimously passed a joint resolution denouncing the BDS movement and reaffirming support for the State of Israel.” 11 Iowa SSB-3087 The Iowa House of Representatives voted in February 2016 “to block the state from investing in companies that are publicly boycotting Israel.”12 Indiana SR-74, HB-1378 In April 2015 the Indiana General Assembly Passed an Anti-BDS resolution13 and in March 2016, the “Indiana Senate overwhelmingly approved a bill banning state dealings with entities that boycott Israel or its settlements.”14 Colorado HB-16-284 The Colorado Senate passed a bill in March 2016 “that would require the state’s pension fund to divest from companies that participate in a boycott against Israel.”15 Virginia HJR-177 The Virginia House of Delegates also passed a resolution in March 2016 condemning the BDS movement against Israel.16 Arizona HB-2617 Arizona’s House of Representatives approved “legislation that would bar state and local governments from conducting businesses with companies that boycott Israel.”17 New Jersey No. 1923 “New Jersey’s State Senate passed legislation prohibiting pension and annuity funds from being invested in companies that boycott Israel.”18 National Legislative Initiatives U.S. Congress HB-644 The U.S. Congress recently passed the ‘Trade Facilitation and Trade Enforcement Act of 2015’ a trade and customs bill that contains “provisions designed to oppose boycotts and similar economic warfare against Israel.”19 In February 2016, President Barack Obama signed this bill into law.20 Canadian House of Commons Vote No. 14 Canada’s House of Commons passed a motion formally condemning the anti-Israel BDS movement on February 22, 2016.21 France Loi 2003-88 “Lellouche’s Law” Since 2003, France has had in place a law that imposes strict sentences for hate crimes, including antisemitism.22 Recently, this law has been used successfully to convict antiIsrael BDS activists of committing hate crimes, which puts France at the forefront of efforts to combat the BDS movement through legal means.23 Appendix - References 1 Tennessee General Assembly becomes first state legislature to condemn BDS,” http://www.jns.org/newsbriefs/2015/4/21/tennessee-general-assembly-becomes-first-state-legislature-to-condemn-bds#.VuL06PkrLIU= 2 Rosenberg, Yair, “South Carolina Passes Anti-BDS Bill,” http://www.tabletmag.com/scroll/191437/south-carolinapasses-anti-bds-bill 3 “Illinois Governor Signs Unprecedented Anti-BDS Bill Into Law,” http://www.algemeiner.com/2015/07/24/illinoisgovernor-signs-unprecedented-anti-bds-bill-into-law/# 4 “Pennsylvania Senate passes anti-BDS Resolution,” http://www.heritagefl.com/story/2015/10/09/news/pennsylvania-senate-passes-anti-bds-resolution/5089.html 5 Zalman, Jonathan. “Ohio Becomes Latest State to Introduce Anti-BDS law,” http://www.tabletmag.com/scroll/194156/ohio-becomes-latest-state-to-introduce-anti-bds-bill 6 “New York Passes Legislation Against BDS,” http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/News.aspx/206887#.VuL1WPkrLIU 7 Zalman, Jonathan. “California Assemblyman Introduced Anti-BDS Bill,” http://www.tabletmag.com/scroll/196373/california-assemblyman-introduces-anti-bds-bill 8 “Florida Legislature Passes Anti-BDS Bill,” http://www.timesofisrael.com/florida-legislature-passes-anti-bdsmeasure/ 9 Benveniste, Shelley, “Florida House Passes Anti-BDS Legislation,” http://www.jewishpress.com/sections/community/south-florida/florida-house-passes-anti-bdslegislation/2016/03/14/ 10 Simonton, Anna. “Georgia is the latest state to consider anti-BDS legislation,” http://mondoweiss.net/2016/02/georgia-is-the-latest-state-to-consider-anti-bds-legislation/ 11 “Alabama Legislature Unanimously Condemns Anti-Israel BDS Movement,” http://www.sjlmag.com/2016/02/alabama-legislature-unanimously.html 12 Pfannenstiel, Brianne, “Iowa House votes to keep state funds from companies boycotting Israel,” http://www.desmoinesregister.com/story/news/politics/2016/02/23/iowa-house-votes-keep-state-fundscompanies-boycotting-israel/80818558/ 13 nd “Indiana General Assembly Becomes 2 State Legislature to Pass Anti-BDS Bill,” http://www.algemeiner.com/2015/04/30/indiana-general-assembly-becomes-2nd-state-legislature-to-pass-antibds-bill/ 14 “Indiana Passes BDS Resolution,” http://forward.com/news/breaking-news/334842/indiana-passes-bdsresolution/ 15 “Colorado Senate Passes Bill Opposing BDS,” http://www.cjnews.com/news/international/colorado-senatepasses-bill-opposing-bds 16 Oster, Marcy, “Virginia General Assembly Passes Anti-BDS Resolution,” http://www.stljewishlight.com/news/world/article_df3c5aec-dfb8-5ee1-944a-4d2058bcf920.html 17 “Arizona Latest State to Approve Anti-BDS Legislation,” http://www.cjnews.com/news/international/arizonalatest-state-to-approve-anti-bds-legislation 18 Ariel, Ben. “New Jersey Passes Anti-BDS Legislation,” http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/News.aspx/212149#.VzTLCIQrLIU 19 Kontorovich, Eugene, “Obama Signs Israel Anti-Boycott Provisions into Law, Settlements and All,” https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/volokh-conspiracy/wp/2016/02/25/obama-signs-israel-anti-boycottprovisions-into-law-settlements-and-all/ 20 Kontorovich, Eugene, “Obama Signs Israel Anti-Boycott Provisions into Law, Settlements and All,” https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/volokh-conspiracy/wp/2016/02/25/obama-signs-israel-anti-boycottprovisions-into-law-settlements-and-all/ 21 “Canadian Parliament Overwhelmingly Passes BDS motion,” http://www.jpost.com/Diaspora/CanadianParliament-overwhelmingly-passes-anti-BDS-motion-445797 22 https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000000781920&categorieLien=id 23 http://www.jta.org/2016/04/04/news-opinion/world/french-bds-activists-lose-high-court-appeal-over-racismconvictions
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