Leathersellers’ Review 2006-07 Co n t e n t s 2 Master's Review 4 Court and Livery News 7 Company News 8 Charity Review 9 Support to the Leather Trade 10 Estates Review 11 John Leigh Nissen 12 Leatherseller and Prime Minister 14 Sir William Henry Perkin – a Plaque Extravaganza 15 British School of Leather Technology 16 Wine Committee 17 The Irish Society 18 Colfe's School 19 Prendergast School 20 Art Acquisition 21 Queen's Dragoon Guards 22 HMS Cornwall 23 HMS Tireless 24 Music 25 Young Livery Committee 26 Sport 27 Committees – Calendar Cover illustration: The Company’s treasures include these exquisite ‘garlands’, caps or crowns which are placed on the heads of the newlyelected Master and Wardens at the annual Confirmation Court. The current four garlands – and the two decorated leather cases in which they are kept – all date from the time of King Charles I and were first used on 12 August 1638, though occasional repair work has taken place and the velvet has been replaced at various times since then. They cost more than £15, a very substantial sum at that time, and replaced earlier garlands made in 1540. We know that an even earlier one, of purple velvet decorated with silver gilt roebucks’ heads, was given to the Company by a Warden’s wife, “Goodwife Curtes”, in 1487. It must have been quite The Leathersellers’ Company 15 St Helen’s Place London EC3A 6DQ Telephone 020 7330 1444 www.leathersellers.co.uk 2 uncomfortable for the Master to wear – the large silver gilt roebuck ‘at the forefront’ weighed a pound! It is likely that garlands consisting of real flowers had been used before this, in the earlier 1400s. The decorative borders of each garland are embroidered with silver thread and embellished with silver ‘brooches’ which still contain traces of translucent enamel. Along with the Company’s coat of arms are delightful figures of rams, goats and roebucks. The Leathersellers’ Company is one of only seven Livery Companies to have maintained the ancient tradition of wearing garlands on ceremonial occasions; of these, only the Haberdashers and Carpenters can claim ones earlier in date than ours. Printers: Chandlers Ltd of Bexhill-on-Sea Telephone: 01424 212684 L E AT H E R S E L L E R S ’ R E V I E W 2 0 0 6 / 2 0 0 7 t is amazing how quickly a year goes by. My year as Master seems to have vanished at incredible speed but Anne Greenhough and I have had a wonderful time and have greatly enjoyed the privilege of being the Master and Lady of the Leathersellers’ Company. We are so grateful to all the members of the Court and Livery for their kindness and for the thoughtfulness you have all shown us during our year in office, which has made it such a memorable year for both of us. I T H E M A S T E R ’ s We would also like to thank all the staff of the Leathersellers, who have all looked after us with such care and kindness that it will be hard to come back to reality now that our year is over. The greatest highlight of the year was the signing of the option agreement between the Leathersellers’ Company and Great Portland Estates Ltd., reported in more detail later in this Review. I would like to congratulate John Curtis and the Redevelopment Working Group, together with the Clerk and Ray Coleman, for the long and complicated negotiations and hard work they and our legal team have done in negotiating a very complex and difficult contract – which if it comes to fruition will be of huge benefit to the Leathersellers in years to come. I have been very privileged to have done a lot of travelling this year on Company business. We had a most interesting trip to Northern Ireland last September when a group of us visited the Irish Society, formed in the reign of James I when the Livery Companies were being coerced, for political reasons, into involvement with the settlement of Ulster. The Leathersellers were part of the scheme led by the Fishmongers for settling a large area around Ballykelly; wisely, we sold our interest there back to the Fishmongers after only a few years and thus avoided the great financial losses suffered by other Livery Companies which held estates in Ireland for much longer. Our visit in September was the first ‘official’ visit there by Leathersellers representatives since the seventeenth century. We were made most welcome and were particularly interested in the excellent charitable work now being done by the Irish Society to promote higher education for people from both main communities in Northern Ireland. During the past year I made two trips to Italy. One was to the vineyards of Tuscany, with the Wine Committee, when we were treated by our hosts with exceptional hospitality and were all impressed by the professionalism of the wine makers in the area; as a result we have added to our stock of Italian wine in our cellar. We also went to Bologna to attend the well-known international leather trade fair, visiting the British trade stands there and meeting some members of our Livery who were exhibiting. Another travel highlight of the year was the excursion to Hong Kong in the spring. In addition to visiting the leather trade fair there, we were invited to the Corium Club cocktail party, which was well-attended by the ex-students of Northampton University. The most memorable part of the trip was, however, the cocktail party which the Leathersellers hosted, in conjunction with the UK Leather Federation – over a hundred people from the trade attended and I feel it was a very successful occasion. The final overseas trip was to Germany to see our Regiment, 1st The Queen’s Dragoon Guards, who entertained us in great style with a wonderful regimental dinner and also allowed us to watch them on R E V I E W manoeuvres. A full report on this inaugural visit can be found in this Review. It was a great pleasure to experience this opportunity to strengthen the bonds between the Leathersellers and the QDGs and we look forward to being able to offer some return hospitality in London in due course. Over the past four years the Company has been putting aside a sum of money each year to enable us to buy artefacts for the Hall. I am delighted to report that the first purchase from this fund, a splendid eighteenth-century oil painting of the River Thames and St Paul’s by the artist William Marlow, took place at Sotheby’s in July. This work is now being restored by experts and will be displayed in the Hall – making an atttractive and interesting addition to our other historical and artistic treasures. Timothy Daniels Left: The Master making one of many speeches delivered during his year in office L E AT H E R S E L L E R S ’ R E V I E W 2 0 0 6 / 2 0 0 7 3 Court and Livery News MICHAEL ROGER BINYON OBE Second Warden ichael Binyon was born in 1944. After graduating from Cambridge with a degree in English and Arabic, he spent a year teaching English in Minsk for the British Council. Following this he worked for the BBC for two years and in 1972 joined The Times, becoming a foreign correspondent in 1975. After fifteen years abroad, in Moscow, M Russia was published in 1983 and he has won two British press awards. He was awarded the OBE in 2000. Michael has been a Liveryman since 1971 and was elected to the Court in 1999. He is married with two children and lives in Wimbledon. Bonn, Washington and Brussels, he became the paper’s diplomatic editor in 1991. Since then he has attended most international summits and written extensively on world affairs. He now writes many of The Times editorials on foreign affairs and also transport. His book Life in JONATHAN WARNE NAPPER Third Warden ANTHONY COLLINSON Master 2007-08 nthony Collinson was born in 1942 and admitted to the Leathersellers’ livery in 1971. He was educated at Oundle School and after a period of training in the leather industry, joined Barrow Hepburn and Gale, the largest tanners in the UK making sole and upper leather, in 1965. He served with the Liverpool Scottish, a TA regiment affiliated to the Queen’s Own Highlanders, for five years in the 1960s. In 1972 Anthony became Managing Director of Holmes Halls Tanners, then Managing Director of British Tanners Products in 1977 and of Irish Leathers in 1984. He became a director, in 1989, of Porvair PLC, manufacturers of microporous materials exporting 90% of their products to 45 countries. In 1996 he left Porvair to start investing in small companies as a ‘business angel’ before launching Katalyst Ventures Ltd, a venture capital company, which has a current portfolio of sixteen companies. Anthony has three children by a previous marriage, Rachel, William and Hannah and is now married to Hilary, a widow, who herself has three children. Anthony and Hilary live in Leicestershire. Anthony’s interests include walking, ski-ing, shooting, fishing and tennis. A 4 onathan Napper is the third generation of his family to be a Liveryman. Born in 1958, he attended Bishop’s Stortford College and the City of London Polytechnic, and after a year as a teacher in Leatherhead he embarked on a career in Human Resources, working for many years for Xerox Ltd and then ICL. Since J 2001 he has been Human Resources Director for Pinkroccade UK Ltd, the IT services and infrastructure management company. Jonathan follows a number of sports keenly, and particularly enjoys walking and playing golf. He and his wife Gill live in Farnham, Surrey, where Jonathan is actively involved in a local church. They have four children, Abi, James, Sam and Beth. S T e wa r d s he three new Stewards for the year 20072008 are David Bailey, James Lang and Nicholas Hollis. David and James are both distinguished tanners, the former in Yorkshire and the latter in Scotland. David is currently President of the UK Leather Federation. Nick Hollis is son of the late Christopher Hollis and the great-nephew of Pastmaster Sir Alfred Claud Hollis, Governor of Trinidad and Tobago in the 1930s, whose portrait hangs in our Library. T L E AT H E R S E L L E R S ’ R E V I E W 2 0 0 6 / 2 0 0 7 David Bailey and Nick Hollis GEORGE GAVIN DALRYMPLE BACON Fourth Warden ince 1980, Gavin Bacon has been a solicitor with Simmons & Simmons, specialising in litigation. He was elected a partner in the firm in 1988. Now back in their London office, during the 1990s he spent some years working in Abu Dhabi, Hong Kong and Shanghai. S Gavin was born in 1957, and his father Colin and brother Julian are both Liverymen. He was educated at Tonbridge School, Bristol University and the College of Law. In 1984 he was admitted to the Livery and served as Steward in 2004. Gavin is married to Joanna, an architect, and lives in Dorset with their two children, Thomas and Eliza. He lists his interests whether the order is significant is unclear as “Food, wine, family and Dorset”! of Charles, and Oliver Bradly Russell, son of Mike. Additionally there were the following five admissions to the Freedom: George Barrow John Buckley T he Election Day Service and Court took place on Wednesday 13 June – fortunately, one of the few bright, dry and sunny days that month. The now traditional procession up Bishopsgate and across the busy road junction with London Wall preceded the service in St Botolph’s, where we were greeted by the new rector, Revd. Dr Alan McCormack, the preacher Revd. Canon David Garlick, and our Honorary Chaplain, Revd. Christopher Strong. A good congregation enjoyed the choirs of Prendergast and Colfe’s Schools, aided by the choir of St Botolph’s. The Master read the Lesson and a collection was taken for the fund set up by St Botolph’s to support the teaching of music in Tower Hamlets Primary Schools. Having prayed for guidance over the election of the Master and Wardens, the Court, Livery and ladies returned to the Hall for a buffet lunch. T admissions he Company admitted five new Liverymen (all photographed below) during the year, including two ladies. They were Harriet Pellereau, daughter of Matthew, and Sharie WhittackerCook, daughter of Rod Templeman; John Buckley, formerly apprenticed to Liveryman John Pittard, advanced to the livery, as did George Barrow, son E l e c t i o n day s e r v i c e Revd Canon David Garlick Emily Williams Daniel Coulson Jonathan Blott Priscilla Bacon-Wilson David Garlick, Vicar of St Mary’s, Lewisham, for over thirty years, became a Freeman in recognition of his long service to both Colfe’s and Prendergast schools. He retired from his parish in July 2007 at a splendid service at St Mary’s, packed to overflowing and attended by no fewer than five Bishops; he will now be based in Yorkshire, when he is not standing in for vicars on Caribbean islands! Harriet Pellereau Oliver Bradly Russell Sharie Whittacker-Cook L E AT H E R S E L L E R S ’ R E V I E W 2 0 0 6 / 2 0 0 7 5 Court and Livery News David Posnett and Suki Addington t h e co u r t uring the past year three new members have been welcomed on to the Court; they are Marcus Brearley, Christopher Barrow and Matthew Pellereau. Matthew is a chartered surveyor whose property business is based in Camberley. He lives near Alresford in Hampshire and is nephew of Pastmaster D Christopher Barrow Matthew Pellereau Tony Garnar. Marcus Brearley runs the Ware Tannery in Bristol which has the distinction of being the last sole leather tannery in the UK - an establishment which has been visited by various Masters over the years. Christopher Barrow is in financial investment; formerly with DKW, he now works in London and is a member of the Investment SubCommittee. His admission brings the number of Barrow brothers on the Court to three! g i f t to t h e co m pa n y e record the generous gift by the Master, Tim Daniels, of eighty silver placecard holders made by silversmith Grant Macdonald. Each holder consists of two silver roebucks and the design allows for names on cards to be read from both sides. This opportune gift will be used to replace the bookmatch placecard holders – now redundant due to the smoking ban! Wedding Bells wo weddings to report are those of Marcus Brearley, a recently appointed Court Assistant, to Julia Deas-Kennett on 11 November 2006; and David Posnett to Suki Addington on 22 June 2007 at the Church of All Saints, Wardour Castle (pictured above). On 6 August 2006 John and Jane Tusting (pictured below) celebrated fifty years of marriage, having made their original vows in 1956 at Dovedale in Derbyshire. Congratulations to all the above! T W John and Jane Tusting n e w A r r i va l s … We are pleased to record the births of the following six babies: 7 November 2006 to James and Gwendolen Boston: Douglas Jeremy 10 November 2006 to William and Victoria Swanson: Edward Charles 11 January 2007 to Alistair and Sarah Newton: Poppy Emma 16 April 2007 to Tom and Annabelle Polito: Eliza Mary 18 June 2007 to Tom and Sarah Swanson: Fraser William 5 July 2007 to Gregory and Rosali Jones: Felicity Marguerita 6 L E AT H E R S E L L E R S ’ R E V I E W 2 0 0 6 / 2 0 0 7 Company News O b i t ua r i e s DAVID GEORGE HANBURY HOLLIS (1924-2006) avid Hollis, whose death on 28th September last year we are saddened to report here, was a Liveryman from 1946 until his retirement in 1994. A well-respected Consultant ENT Surgeon, he practised as a young man in the Royal Army Medical Corps in occupied West Germany, and in the early 1960s was involved in the Berlin Air Lift, sitting on a sack of coal inside the outward-bound aeroplane. He put his medical skills to good use in West Berlin, which at the time had been completely sealed off by the Russians. David contributed widely to charities, and his hobbies included managing three allotments and growing a variety of organic produce. He was a keen campanologist, and became a leading figure in the Medical Bellringers’ Association; he died while doing something he enjoyed, having just completed an energetic peal of bells. David is survived by his wife Barbara, four children and eight grandchildren. s ta f f n e w s Hugh and Barbara Rougvie with their daughter Sian and Toni Hearnden. D STANLEY HOUGHTON (1923-2007) e regret to report the death on New Year’s Day 2007 of Stanley Houghton, who was a member of the Company’s staff for 16 years before he retired in 1988. Stanley served as Beadle from 1972 to 1977 and was a skilled calligrapher; the elegant script which he devised is still used for the Company’s menus and place cards used at dinner. Our condolences go to his daughter. W KARI BISCOE (1942-2007) t is with the greatest sadness that we report that Kari Biscoe, wife of Michael Biscoe, Master in 2003-04, passed away in May 2007. A lively character, Kari gave great support to Michael in his activities for the Company, and will be much missed. Her memorial service on 11 July was attended by many members of the Livery and Company staff. I ur best wishes for the future go to two members of staff who left the Company this year. Charlotte Tizzard, who joined us last year as parttime Accounts Assistant, left in April to work for the national housing and homelessness charity, Shelter. In July, Ron Harley, our Senior Maintenance Engineer for the last four and a half years, departed to go ‘Up West’ to a position at the Reform Club in Piccadilly. His post has been filled by Hugh Rougvie, who O has been with the Company since starting as Assistant Housekeeper in 1994. Two new staff have joined the Company: our new Hall Cleaner, Barbara Rougvie – Hugh’s wife – who started in October 2006, and Rana Miah, Assistant Maintenance Engineer, who joined us in July 2007. Welcome on board! Babies born to members of Company staff are a rarity – so we were delighted to hear news of the arrival of Toni Hearnden’s baby girl, Gracie Isabella, on 16 July. Congratulations to Toni and Rob! Toni is due to re-join us in November. Leathersellers’ staff had a thoroughly enjoyable day out on 21 September 2006, thanks to an invitation from Pastmaster John Newton to visit his house at Throcking in Hertfordshire. It was a beautiful, hot summer’s day and copious amounts of food and drink were served in the marquee, where we were entertained by some live jazz musicians. There was much admiration of Mr Newton’s vintage car, an Alvis Silver Eagle of 1929, and our lucky chef was even treated to a ride around the grounds (see photo) – was this in appreciation for all the tasty culinary creations Patrick has produced over the last few years? Our chef, Patrick Moureau, waves to the onlookers as pastmaster Mr Newton drives him around the grounds at Throcking At the Master's kind invitation, Company staff enjoyed a visit to Mr Daniels' home in Buckinghamshire in July L E AT H E R S E L L E R S ’ R E V I E W 2 0 0 6 / 2 0 0 7 7 Picture reproduced by kind permission of Missing People CHARIT Y Charitable giving It seems timely to highlight the important work of just two of the many charities to whom we are giving this year. Both charities work with families and individuals in a variety of ways in order that they may be able to re-connect with their lives and move forward into a future that includes respect and self-worth. review Leather-related giving Within the overall giving, about ten per cent of the total has gone to leatherrelated entities, such as the Leather and Hide Trades Benevolent Institution, the Museum of Leathercraft, the British School of Leather Technology at the University of Northampton, the Fashion Department at the London College of Fashion and University of Northampton, and the Leather Conservation Centre. In particular the Charitable Fund is giving a large grant towards re-equipping the tannery at the University of Northampton. Additionally the Leathersellers’ Company has given support to the UK Leather Federation for marketing and membership initiatives. 20% Picture reproduced by kind permission of Changing Faces Missing People (formerly known as the National Missing Persons Helpline) is the UK’s only charity which works with young runaways, missing and unidentified people, their families and others who care for them. In May 2007 the charity underwent a re-brand to reflect the considerable strategic and operational changes it has gone through in the past two years. Today, the charity continues to find all types of missing people and support those left behind. Missing People formally supports the work of every UK Police force via a National Police Agreement. 17% 5% 10% 35% 5% 6% 2% ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ Arts and Environment Children and Youth Church Education and Science Medicine and Health Other People with Disabilities Relief of those in need & Welfare Giles Deacon, centre, with models at the Royal Academy of Arts Close Associates – London College of Fashion This year’s London College of Fashion centenary show at the Royal Academy of Arts attracted a glittering set of fashion industry stars. The front row included newly-appointed Leathersellers’ Designer in Residence, Giles Deacon, Mohamed Al Fayed with daughter Camilla, M&S CEO Stuart Rose, Tesco Clothing’s Chief Executive Terry Green, Jaeger Chairman, Harold Tillman, artist Grayson Perry, former Topshop Brand Manager Jane Shepherdson and David Shilling. Press coverage the next day included the BBC London News, Evening Standard, Guardian, thelondonpaper, Vogue online and Telegraph online. Changing Faces Disfigurement can affect anyone, at any time or at any age. Changing Faces is a national charity based in central London which is 15 years old this year. It supports and represents people who have disfigurements of the face or body from any cause. Changing Faces is a “Catalyst for Change”, enabling people who have disfigurements to develop high self-esteem and self-confidence, have access to the very best health and social services and enjoy equal rights and opportunities throughout their lives. In the year 2006/07 the Leathersellers’ Company Charitable Fund and other Leathersellers-administered Trusts gave away about £1.25 million to a wide and deserving portfolio of charities and students and we are delighted that next year this will rise to £1.35 million so that we may continue to help those in need throughout the UK. 8 L E AT H E R S E L L E R S ’ R E V I E W 2 0 0 6 / 2 0 0 7 Taking in the views, courtesy of the vineyard’s own train! From left to right: Mrs Anthony Collinson, Richard Peart, Doris Tyler, Mollie Grainger and Albert Turrell The Master greets Michael Palin at the Charities Dinner in May at which he was a speaker Barnet Almshouses: This year we were pleased to welcome some new residents and to take everyone from Barnet Almshouses on a day-trip to Denbies Wine Estate in the beautiful Mole Valley in Surrey. Denbies is England’s largest wine estate producing around 400,000 bottles of wine each year. The visit included a Graduate education – Leathersellers’ Exhibitions came to light this year We continue to suppas we made our selort students undertakection were the MSc ing second Degree in Genetic Counselling courses in the UK. at Manchester, an MSc Some of the less tradin Globalisation and itional courses which International Social Policy Analysis at Bath and someone who is writing a PhD in the Department of History and the Digital Humanities at King’s railway trip through the vineyards and an explanation of the wine-making process. In remembrance of Barnet residents: Walter Goodwin 1927 – 2007 Doris Grigg 1918 – 2007 Albert Turrell 1924 – 2007 College, London! An increasing number of students contact us electronically, and we are embracing new ways of being in touch with prospective app- licants via e-mail and our website. The Leathersellers’ Exhibitions scheme is certainly progressing with speed (1.0 Gb per second!) in these cybernetic times. Penny Burtwell and Becky Vincent The Master with Liveryman Reg Hankey in Hong Kong S u pp ort to t h e L e at h e r T r a d e he usual support to the trade was augmented this year by the formation of a Leather Trade and Education Group, consisting of: Anthony Collinson, Tony Lister, John Newton, Michael Biscoe, Michael Binyon and Jonathan Muir- T head. This group is designed to co-ordinate financial and other support by the Company and Charitable Fund to a variety of contacts associated with the leather trade. Last year notable support was given to the UK Leather Feder- ation and to the reequipment of the tannery at the University of Northampton, an improvement designed to maintain the British School of Leather Technology as a world class provider of education in leather technology. Hong Kong Additionally the Master made visits to the Lineapelle Fair at Bologna and the Asia Pacific Leather Fair in Hong Kong, where, together with the UKLF he held a reception which continues to play an important role in the promotion of the UK leather trade. L E AT H E R S E L L E R S ’ R E V I E W 2 0 0 6 / 2 0 0 7 9 Estates Report nlike most other Livery Companies, the Leathersellers have built a fair number of Halls over the years. We are currently occupying our sixth Hall and plans are now being prepared for a seventh. It’s not that we don’t like our existing Hall, we are dearly fond of it, but the redevelopment potential is so overwhelming that there are now excellent opportunities which arise from its prime location. To be precise, St Helen’s Place is in the centre of an area designated as the ‘City Cluster’ where the planning authorities are encouraging the development of tall office buildings. The Company is working jointly with our neighbour, Great Portland Estates Ltd, to redevelop 15 and 16 St Helen’s Place, the Hall and GPE’s properties at 12-20 Camomile Street and 80-86 Bishopsgate, which together have a site area of 1.87 acres. The proposal is to construct three buildings with a total floorspace of 815,000 sq ft. The main building is a 165m tower over 40 storeys – which is almost as high as the Gherkin. It will face Bishopsgate, with a return frontage on Camomile Street. Unlike the iconic appearance of the Gherkin, the proposed tower will have a conventional appearance and will be simply known as 100 Bishopsgate. The other two buildings will both consist of seven storeys. One will be in Camomile Street, the other in St Helen’s Place, with the latter providing the accommodation for our new Hall. A pedestrianised area will serve all three buildings and provide a welcome area of open space. The proposed Hall will keep the existing façade, so that the external appearance of St Helen’s Place and its quiet ambience will be retained. The Hall will occupy the entire ground floor with ancillary accommodation in the basement. The Company’s offices and flat will be on the first floor; the floors above will be let to office tenants. Over the forthcoming year the Company will be developing its proposals for the internal layout and architectural style U 10 of the Hall. The new Hall will provide more space and will be flexible in its use. The City of London has confirmed that it has resolved to grant planning permission. However, the existing buildings are subject to leases, with the majority let until 2011. Thus the redevelopment will not start for several years and once started will take three to four years to build. Our discussions with Great Portland Estates Ltd have been a complex but rewarding process. Our agreement was finalised in December 2006 with a signing ceremony at the Hall. The photograph shows Mr Toby Courtauld, Chief Executive of GPE and the Master, Timothy Daniels, signing the agreement as lawyers acting for each party eye each other warily across the table! Archaeological Excavations The proposed development site is situated in an area with a rich historical background and has archaeological remains dating back to Roman times. The Roman road Ermine Street runs along what is now Bishopsgate and the Roman city wall ran along the line where Camomile Street now lies. Bishopsgate was the gate where Ermine Street passed through the city wall and its site is situated just to the north-east L E AT H E R S E L L E R S ’ R E V I E W 2 0 0 6 / 2 0 0 7 of the present day traffic lights. The remains of a timber-framed building from the second or third century have been found at 80 Bishopsgate, where an office building occupied by ABN Ambro now stands, and a Roman quarry pit has been found beneath Exchequer Court. In medieval times the area became a popular location for many religious buildings. St Helen’s Priory was founded in 1212 and was located immediately to the south of the site, with part stretching underneath the front area of what is now 16 St Helen’s Place. St Ethelburga’s Church was built in the 13th century but is unaffected by the development. The last five Leathersellers’ Halls, which take us back to 1543, were also situated – fully or in part – on the development site. As part of the planning process the Museum of London was instructed to carry out excavations and dig several trial pits on the site, two of which were within 15 and 16 St Helen’s Place and one in Clerk’s Place, immediately to the rear of 16 St Helen’s Place. Of these pits only Clerk’s Place yielded anything of interest. Here the remains of a chalk wall and chalk-lined cesspit were found, which contained pottery dating back as far as 1300. The exact nature of the chalk wall was not determined, but it is likely that further archaeological work will take place in this area when the buildings are demolished. Ray Coleman John Leigh NISSEN he name Nissen will be familiar to most people as his name is visible in several places at Leathersellers’ Hall, his portrait hangs in the Library and the annual Nissen Dinner is a highlight of the Company’s social calendar. Yet until recently, surprisingly little was known about Nissen’s life and background. An e-mail enquiry in 2006, however, led to a visit to Leathersellers’ Hall by two ladies with distant connections with Nissen. This, together with some archival research, has shed a little more light on the man who was such a notable Company benefactor. John Leigh Nissen was born in Stratford in East London in 1855. His father, also called John Leigh Nissen, ran a successful stationery business. His mother Sarah came from Somerset and had two other children as well as John, a son named Hilary Batha and a daughter named Kate. Although John Leigh Nissen senior was born in Middlesex, it seems likely that the family had originated abroad, as the surname Nissen is closely associated with continental Europe, particularly Germany, Denmark and Poland. There is no known connection with Peter Norman Nissen, the Canadian mining engineer who invented the corrugated steel ‘Nissen hut’ in 1916, extensively used during World War II. Nissen’s association with the Leathersellers began in 1870 when, at the age of 15, he was apprenticed to Frederick Hudson Arnold. In 1878 he was made a Liveryman and he went on the Court of Assistants in 1915. He was elected Master for the year 1924-25. His occupation is given as ‘Exporting stationer’ or ‘Wholesale stat- T ioner’ in Livery Lists, which show that he was working at Fenchurch Street and other City addresses, although after World War I his home address was Hill House, Crookham, Hampshire – where he must have been amongst the first to have a telephone installed, since his number was simply ‘Fleet 14’! Nissen remained single until he was 45, when he married Silvia Josephine Marie Castelli. She was half Italian and half Irish, and 22 years his junior. Silvia was a talented artist, mostly known for her flower paintings. Records suggest they had no children, with the exception of a baby girl believed to have died a few days after birth. Generous bequests John Leigh Nissen lived until the age of 83, dying in January 1939 from bronchitis following an operation. He was extremely generous to the Leathersellers’ Company both in his lifetime and in his Will, giving the Company a large silver ‘Warwick’ vase of 1818, a pair of silver Victorian claret jugs, a golfing trophy and the presentation silver trowel he had used at the laying of the foundation stone of the new buildings in St Helen’s Place in 1925. He made a substantial bequest to the Company and requested that an annual dinner be held for “the Court and their friends”. In recog- nition of this generous bequest, soon after Nissen’s death the Company commissioned a posthumous portrait by the artist Harry Collison, based on a photograph taken of Nissen during his year of office as Master, the only image of Nissen known to the Company until now. Less than a year after Nissen’s death came the outbreak of World War II. The Hall was destroyed by a fire bomb in May 1941 but fortunately the new portrait of Nissen was saved. The destruction of the Hall led to a long delay in applying the monetary bequest, but in the 1950s when the sixth Hall was being built and furnished, money from the Nissen trust paid for the handsome panelling (Nigerian walnut) in the Assembly Room, commemorated in an inscription above the door into the Reception Room. It was also not until the new Hall was completed that the Nissen Dinner – normally held in January – was first instituted; having continued for over 40 years, it has now become an established and popular Company tradition. Nissen’s widow Silvia lived on until 1958. Her great-niece, Janet Wilson, contacted us last year and came to visit the Hall for the first time, along with Sylvie Marks (the daughter of Silvia’s housekeeper and companion, and named after Silvia Nissen). It is thanks to these ladies that we now have copies of several photographs of John Leigh and Silvia Nissen. Jerome Farrell L E AT H E R S E L L E R S ’ R E V I E W 2 0 0 6 / 2 0 0 7 11 Photos courtesy of the Turnbull Library, New Zealand LEATHERSELLER PRIME MINISTER o be elected Master of your livery company having served the office of Prime Minister is a rare achievement. This is what a Leatherseller, Sir John Hall – a distinguished Prime Minister of New Zealand – accomplished. This article marks the centenary of his death in June 1907. What do we know of this Leatherseller? Perhaps unusual for the nineteenth century, he had no connection with the leather trade and his background was seafaring and ship owning. He was born in Hull in 1824, the third son of George Hall, whose career is worthy of an article of its own. Having been sent to sea as a thirteen year old cabin boy, George Hall narrowly avoided shipwreck on more than one occasion, was captured by the French in the Napoleonic wars and served as a prisoner-of-war for six years. His first attempt to escape ended in recapture in Strasbourg, but undaunted he tried again and after a long and arduous journey across France on foot he reached the Channel, where T 12 he persuaded some smugglers to ferry him across. In his subsequent naval career he rose to Captain and became an Elder Brother of Trinity House. A bright boy It would seem that young John had rather a lot to live up to and it was perhaps not surprising that his L E AT H E R S E L L E R S ’ R E V I E W 2 0 0 6 / 2 0 0 7 father held strong views and these included education. Not for him the traditional emphasis on Latin and Greek, but rather modern languages to prepare him for a successful career in commerce. Accordingly, John was taken away from school at the age of ten and packed off to a Herr Tolster’s establishment in Switzerland. Later he recounted “I was the only English boy in the school. Except for one master who knew a few words of English, nobody else could speak a word of it. The consequence was that in a fortnight I could speak German pretty well”. A bright boy indeed! Two years in Paris followed and a few months in Hamburg completed his education. He was now ready for employment. Unfortunately, the job market in early Victorian England was highly competitive and patronage was all important. The best he could find was a mundane office job, copying documents for a German merchant. Eventually, through his father’s influence with his local MP, he received a temporary clerkship cise a conservative influence), and advocated ecumenism between Christian Churches when neither of these causes was popular. He was less successful in his dealings with the Maori inhabitants – his sympathies being perhaps too firmly on the side of the white settlers. On retirement from office as Premier he was knighted. in the Post Office with a salary of £70 per annum. Further patronage later via the Postmaster General secured a permanent position and in theory the way was now open to further promotion. But despite his achievements, rivals had more effective patronage than he did. He was resentful when the postmastership of Newcastle-onTyne went, as he sourly remarked, “to some 16th cousin of Lord Grey” (an influential local landowner and politician) and the last straw came when his appointment as Chief Postmaster at Brighton at £600 a year was overridden by the direct intervention of Queen Victoria herself - who wanted the post for one of her protégés. If his talents were not appreciated in England, why not go somewhere where they were? A new life – in New Zealand But where? Prospecting for gold – all the rage at the time – was risky and farming seemed a better proposition, particularly as he had inherited £2,000 from his mother. Argentina, where fortunes were being made on its vast pampas, was considered but rejected for reasons of political instability. Australia was also turned down. Its longer history of colonisation meant much of the prime land was already taken. New Zealand offered much better value and so on 26 March 1852, aged 27, he left to start a new life in his adopted country. Less than three weeks before leaving he was installed a Liveryman, having gained his Freedom on completion of an apprenticeship to John Sugden Neall. After a careful and extensive search he purchased a 20,000 acre estate at Rakaia Terrace on South Island where he lived for fifty-four years. He came back to England early in 1860, and married Rose Dryden (a relative of the poet) before returning to New Zealand in 1863. They had five children (one of whom, Wilfred, was admitted to the Freedom by patrimony in 1885). The Halls became extremely prosperous in New Zealand. The invention of refrigeration in ships meant that meat could be profitably exported to England and John Hall was one of the first to do so. A Prime Minister whose catchword was “Prudence” His prosperity also enabled him to take an active role in politics - first in the Provincial Assembly in Canterbury and later in the House of Representatives, the National Parliament. He joined the government as Postmaster General (a somewhat ironic appointment in view of his career in London) and later became Colonial Treasurer when he considered, but rejected, the introduction of income tax. Finally he reached the pinnacle and was appointed Prime Minister in 1879. During his three years in office he managed to avert a financial crisis – largely by introducing a property tax, pursuing a cautious fiscal policy and keeping borrowing to minimum; his catchword was “prudence”! He also introduced universal male suffrage. He was a vocal supporter of extending the vote to women (believing that women’s votes would exer- Hall's championing of votes for women made him the subject of many political cartoons A world first: votes for women He finally retired from New Zealand’s House of Representatives in 1893, and is remembered as that country’s most significant democratic reformer. His final and most lasting political triumph was introducing and ensuring the passage of the Electoral Bill which gave women in New Zealand the vote in 1893 – the first country in the world to do so. Despite the distance, Sir John made several long visits to England, when he renewed his contacts with the Company. It is recorded that he grumbled that livery dinners were “a horrid waste of time and money” but this did not prevent him attending, as Renter Warden, a dinner at Mansion House in 1886. The following year he attended the Jubilee Service at St Paul’s wearing his liveryman’s fur-lined robe. He was elected to the Leathersellers’ Court of Assistants in 1894. We can assume his attendance was not very frequent, and when in 1905 he was elected Master, aged 80, he was excused from serving. Perhaps in gratitude for this Election, he presented the Company with a remarkable and certainly unique gift, a cigarette box described at the time as “a silver casket with greenstone sides and lids and supported on four silver models of kiwis”. The righthand lid bears the Leathersellers’ arms and opens by lifting a silver acorn adorned with some English oak leaves, while the left-hand lid bears Hall’s arms and motto (“By Industry and Honour”) and opens by lifting a greenstone acorn of alectryon excelsum, the New Zealand oak. A Liveryman for 55 years in all, a fulllength portrait of Sir John Hall “in his official dress as ex-Premier of New Zealand” was commissioned (at a cost of £250) by the Leathersellers in 1903 and hung in the Hall. The artist was Henry Grant, who also painted Sir William Perkin. Regrettably, both these portraits of famous Leathersellers were lost when the Hall was burnt out by a fire bomb in 1941, though we still possess another portrait by this artist (of Past Master S. B. Bevington) which is on display in the Library. A man of talent, Sir John Hall was a liveryman of whom we can be truly proud. George Nicholson L E AT H E R S E L L E R S ’ R E V I E W 2 0 0 6 / 2 0 0 7 13 Sir William Henry Perkin: a plaque extravaganza ast year’s Leathersellers’ Review included an article (“The Master Leatherseller who changed the world!”) about Sir William Henry Perkin (1838-1907), famous for his accidental discovery in 1856 of the world’s first synthetic dye. This discovery had many important consequences, from the foundation of the coal tar industry to enabling revolutionary advances in medical science, in photography, in armaments manufacture and in the food industry. In October 2006, as part of the events during the 150th anniversary year of this discovery, a day of celebrations was organised by the Royal Society of Chemistry. This took place at Sudbury and Greenford, the sites of Perkin’s factory and home. About ninety people attended, including local community leaders, many distinguished chemists, and nine of Perkin’s descendants. Pastmaster George Nicholson formally represented the Leathersellers, the Company of which Perkin was Sir William Master himself for the year 1896-97. A coach took us to the site of Perkin’s dye factory in Greenford, where the first plaque of the day was unveiled by Professor East, President of the Royal Society of Chemistry. Then we went on to Sudbury for talks on Perkin and lunch in the Methodist Hall (no alcohol – Perkin, a lifelong teetotaller and vegetarian, would have approved!). There followed an interesting demonstration of dyeing silk mauve – the first L George Nicholson with one of the plaques colour to be created by Perkin’s method, and one which became extremely fashionable in Victorian times. Local children then in rk Pe y nr performed a play based He on Perkin’s life, in which the Leathersellers were mentioned – though this proved a difficult word for primary school children to say! Outside the community centre in Sudbury (the successor to the hall which Perkin built at his expense), Mr Nicholson then unveiled two plaques, paid for by the Company, one commemorating Perkin’s philanthropy in Sudbury and the other commemorating the home where he lived for 31 years, but which was demolished many years ago. A fourth new plaque, inside the community centre, was then unveiled by one of Perkin’s great-grandsons. Four plaque unveilings in one day – is this a record? Jerome Farrell Incense burner T he adjacent photograph shows the thurible (incense burner) presented by Pastmaster George Nicholson on behalf of the Leathersellers’ Company to the parish church of St Paul’s, 14 Wilton Place, in Knightsbridge. Fashioned in silver-plated brass, the thurible was designed and handmade by David Gazeley of Watts & Co., and has the inscription ‘THE GIFT OF THE L E AT H E R S E L L E R S ’ R E V I E W 2 0 0 6 / 2 0 0 7 LEATHERSELLERS’ COMPANY 2006’ engraved on it. It was first used at the Easter Vigil service in 2007 and is in regular use for major church festivals. The British School of Leather Technology tudent recruitment onto both full-time and short courses has strengthened this year. All courses in Leather Technology are currently under review, with the aim of rationalising taught provision and expanding our range of short courses. The Doctoral research group is thriving and both staff and students are achieving a high level of publications in academic journals. The relationship between the two S Divisions of Fashion and Leather Technology has developed further this year, with a number of notable successes for the use of leather in fashion design. Catherine Nevill, a second-year student, won an Asia Pacific Leather Fair Award for a leather jacket she designed, and was rewarded with a VIP trip to the leather fair in Hong Kong. Stephanie Tsang was awarded a Leathersellers’ Company bursary and her final Students visit the Hall just before Christmas year collection was mainly manufactured in leather. In January, at a ceremony in Leathersellers’ Hall, Professor Geoff Attenburrow formally accepted the Leathersellers’ Professorship, following the consolidation of various elements of financial support provided by the Company (see article below). There have been few other staff changes. Post-doctoral Research Assistant Martyn Maguire, who has been assisting Geoff Attenburrow in his research for the last eighteen months, will complete his contract shortly; and following the retirement of Connie Reid in June 2006, Jeanette Casey has been appointed A BSLT student receives his diploma School Administrator. Following the submission of a capital expenditure proposal to the Leathersellers’ Company, we are delighted that a grant totalling £400,000 has been approved to upgrade tannery and laboratory facilities. Equal matched funding is coming from the University so as to upgrade the building fabric and teaching facilities. £100,000 has also been comm- itted to the purchase of new equipment. The University’s Estates Department is currently scheduling the first phase of improvements as part of an ongoing programme of works. This is the largest investment in the Leathersellers’ Centre since its establishment, in 1978, with a grant of £500,000 from the Leathersellers’ Company. Dr Mark Wilkinson First leathersellers’ professor ongstanding links between the Leathersellers’ Company and the University of Northampton were significantly strengthened in 2007 by the creation of a new prestigious academic post, the Leathersellers’ Chair of Materials Science. The first Leathersellers’ Professor is Geoff Attenburrow, whose formal inauguration took place at Leathersellers’ Hall on 9th January this year. Professor Attenburrow has been at the British School of Leather Technology, now a part of the University of Northampton, since 1991 and has been largely responsible for establishing that School as an internationally-renowned centre for leatherrelated research. The new Professorship is entirely funded by the Leather- L sellers’ Company. At the inauguration event, the Master spoke about the long history of the Company’s support for leather technical education, first in Bethnal Green and Bermondsey and in more recent times in Northampton, the centre of the country’s boot and shoe manufacturing industry. The Company is keen to continue and develop its involvement with the leather trade and encourage ever higher standards of research and development in this field. The endowment of this new Chair at the University of Northampton is a tangible expression of the Company’s commitment in this respect. Professor Attenburrow spoke of the University of Northampton’s extensive expertise in leather manufacture and processing technology, research and education, and expressed his appreciation to the Company for the creation and funding of this new Chair. The University’s ViceChancellor, Ann Tate, also thanked the Company for its generosity in founding and endowing this new high-profile post. Over a hundred people attended the historic event at the Hall, representing the leather sector industry professionals, University staff and members of the Company’s Court and Livery. The photograph shows the Master with Professor Attenburrow at the reception following the formal inauguration. L E AT H E R S E L L E R S ’ R E V I E W 2 0 0 6 / 2 0 0 7 15 Wine Committee Wine Committee visit to n Sunday 8th October a party of twelve, led by the Master, flew to Italy and the rolling countryside of Tuscany. An hour’s coach ride from Pisa, south along the rocky Tyrrhenian coast in autumnal sunshine, took us to the country hotel Il Bambolo where we were to stay for the next three days. Situated near the walled village of Bolgheri and close to the Roman road, Via Aurelia, this hotel with its ochrecoloured walls and inviting swimming pool was a welcome sight. That evening we joined Derek Smedley, the company’s wine adviser, for the first wine tasting. Derek explained that traditional Tuscan wines such as Chianti Classico and Brunello di Montalcino are made from the Sangiovese grape. However, the area which we had come to visit, around Bolgheri, had developed a reputation over the last 40 years for producing wines made from grapes such as Cabernet Sauvignon, Cabernet Franc and Merlot. In effect Bolgheri is becoming Tuscany’s Bordeaux and with about 12 vineyards (vigneti) working along similar lines and a total of 640 acres, the producers have styled themselves the ‘Super Tuscan’ movement. The tasting got under way with two delicious white wines – a Vermentino and an Ansonica – and then a range of reds, showing the difference between the Sang- O 16 iovese grape and that of Cabernet Sauvignon with various blends of Merlot, Syrah or Cabernet Franc. Over a relaxed dinner in the neighbouring osteria, a further three red wines were sampled, concluding with a 1999 Montresor Amarone – a red wine from Verona (the Montresor family originating from the Loire valley several centuries ago) with a raisin-port richness. In total ten wines were tasted during the first evening. The next morning we awoke to another beautiful day. The sun was streaming through the trees surrounding the hotel whilst the cold water of the swimming pool awaited those brave enough to refresh the senses from the evening before. Over breakfast we recalled descriptive phrases from the previous night, such as ‘complexity’, ‘elegance’, ‘back of the nose’, ‘green peppercorns’ and ‘bilberry’. Our first visit was to the Sassicaia vineyard. Set to one side of a magnificent avenue of cypress trees, this vineyard was developed by the Marchese Incisa della Rochetta. He was attracted to the area by the proximity of the sea and by the hills surrounding the vineyards, which protect them from winds. The stony ground and his innovative use of the Cabernet Sauvignon and Cabernet Franc grapes brought the vineyard its first critical acclaim in 1968. It is the first and only wine to be L E AT H E R S E L L E R S ’ R E V I E W 2 0 0 6 / 2 0 0 7 granted its own Denominazione di Origine Controllata, the DOC Bolgheri Sassicaia. The Marchese’s stepson, Sebastiano Rosa, greeted us at the ‘Cantina’ and described how the wine was made and stored in French oak barriques for two years and then kept in bottles for a minimum of six months before sale. Sassicaia is amongst the most expensive wines of the area at over 130 euros a bottle. We tasted the Guidalberto 2004 (second wine of Sassicaia), followed by a Sassicaia 2003. As the next visit was not scheduled until mid-afternoon there was enough time to take a coffee by the sea, followed by lunch outside in a street café in Bolgheri. The pick up and drop off times having been agreed, in Italian, between the Clerk – our only Italian speaker – and our mini-bus driver, Signor Bimbi, a slender Zinedine Zidane look-alike, it subsequently transpired that Signor Bimbi was of the view that it was not the done thing in Tuscany to arrive on time for an appointment, revealing a cultural difference from the Leathersellers! We went on to visit the Poggio al Tesoro estate, owned by the Allegrini family, who produce more than a million bottles of wine from their various estates in northern Italy. Maria Allegrini, who had come from Verona especially for our visit, welcomed us and explained how the property had been acquired in 2001 and consists of 173 acres. After looking around the vineyard we were taken back to the villa and presented with delicious canapés and a selection of wines from the Bolgheri estate (three separate vineyards – Bolgherese, Grottine and Sondraie) and the Allegrini estates of the Veneto area. It was explained that they plant their vines with a density of 9,000 vines per acre on a sand and clay soil. The differences in wines which result from the different soils in the Bolgheri district were discussed. On Tuesday morning, refreshed and with another cloudless sky, the party set off to visit a vineyard and farm owned by the Antinori family called Guado al Tasso (Badger’s Ford). The Antinori family own 2,200 hectares of vineyards worldwide, some even in Argentina. Their Bolgheri estate of 900 hectares has 300 hectares dedicated to vines. The rest is used for farming of fruit trees, olives, wheat, corn, sunflowers, tomatoes and pigs, not to mention sustaining a few racehorses. Allegra Antinori met the group on arrival. Her charming effortless manner had us all captivated as we were ushered aboard a carriage drawn by a horse for a tour of the estate. As the carriage made its way up the road we passed peach and olive trees, vines and enclaves of pigs rooting happily amongst copses of chestnut trees. Allegra explained that the estate attempted to be self-sufficient and that it even ran its own guesthouse. Back at the villa we were treated to a wine tasting on the lawn. Two beautifully prepared tables, one with food and one with wine, were awaiting us, between flowerbeds of white roses and rosemary bushes. Looking down towards the sea in the distance, we tasted a white Vermentino and three red wines from the estate. A delightful morning was all too soon over. There was enough time before our next appointment for the Master to lead a dip in the sea. The water may have been cold but it was certainly refreshing. A light seafood lunch followed and we were off to visit the estate of Angelo Gaja at Ca’Marcanda. Gaja’s primary estate is in the Barbaresco and Barolo districts of Piedmont. In 1994 a vineyard was purchased in Tuscany and planted with Sangiovese and then the Bolgheri estate of 150 acres was bought in 1996 and planted with Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Cabernet Franc and Syrah. Enormous investment has clearly been made in all the new vineyards of Bolgheri and the potential of this area is being maximised. The Ca’Marcanda vineyard illustrates the point well. We were shown around by Valentina. The main building is constructed into the hillside and its extent is not visible from the exterior. Standing outside and looking down the rows of vines, it was difficult to believe that deep below one’s feet were the most modern cellars with extensive storage and a stateof-the-art bottling plant. The reception area and offices could be confused with the entrance to a modern art gallery. Back in the offices Valentina let us taste two of their 2004 vintage wines – Promis and Magari. On our departure we were all given a bottle of the Promis 2004 as a memento of our visit. That evening we dined in Bolgheri in a trattoria, a cross between a Majestic Wine warehouse and a restaurant. The wide range of wines on offer kept everyone’s interest as dinner was being prepared. After a hearty meal of the local wild boar dish, ‘cinghiale’, served either in black pasta or as a meat dish on its own, the Past Master, John Newton, led a chorus of the sung Grace at the end of the dinner to spur Company morale even higher! Wednesday seemed to arrive all too soon. With just one more vineyard to visit and a flight home ahead of us we knew that we were going to miss this rural idyll and the hospitality and friendship shown. Signor Bimbi arrived - ‘roughly’ on time and we set off for the estate of Tenuta dell’Ornellaia. We were shown around by Barbara who explained that the estate had attracted much interest from Russian investors, who now have a holding of about 18%. This 63-acre estate mainly grows Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot, and ‘Ornellaia’ is its principal wine. Again we were all most impressed with the winemaking facilities, with no expense seemingly spared on the most up-to-date equipment. This visit to Bolgheri showed us the level of commitment being made there to compete with the best French Bordeaux wines. They are of high quality and some have been bought for the cellar. Martin Pebody The Irish Society A little-known piece of Leathersellers’ history is our involvement in King James I’s scheme for the Irish plantations. We reluctantly supported the Fishmongers from 1609 to 1617, when we were able to sell our interest and withdraw without significant financial loss. During that time estates were established to the east of Londonderry, the main settlement being at Ballykelly, close to the southern shore of Lough Foyle. Some original and unique records concerning the administration of these estates are held in the Leathersellers’ archives. The Irish Society, a Citysponsored charity, continues to manage residual estates in the area to this day. More importantly, the Irish Society is a charity which, through its Step-Up programme, promotes higher education for the disadvantaged from both sides of the sectarian divide. They do this in association with the University of Ulster. A party of Leathersellers, consisting of Michael Binyon, George Nicholson, Tim Daniels and the Clerk visited them in September 2006. We were very well looked after by the Irish Society representative, Edward Montgomery, as well as by liveryman William Shannon, and had a good tour of the Londonderry area, including Ballykelly. As a result of this visit the Company has agreed to support the Step-Up programme over the next four years. L E AT H E R S E L L E R S ’ R E V I E W 2 0 0 6 / 2 0 0 7 17 Education Colfe's senior hockey team CO L F E ’ s SCHOOL T he School has enjoyed a successful and eventful year. Its reputation as the largest and most successful co-educational school in south-east London enjoyed a welcome boost from the latest edition of the Good Schools’ Guide in which we were characterised as “a thriving, growing and successful school”. This judgement coincided fully with that of the Inspection team in November. The full reports can be accessed via the school website (www.colfes.com) but the overriding impression is of a school improving in many ways. The quality of pastoral care in the senior school and the trend towards improved academic results were particularly noted, as well as the behaviour of the pupils: “Good behaviour and discipline are positively promoted throughout the school.” The Preparatory School was also highly rated: “Pupils are knowledgeable and articulate. They listen attentively and speak confidently. They have a strong grasp of literacy and numeracy and apply these skills within a wide range of work.” Academic highlights of the year included the best ‘A’ level results on record, with just under 78% graded A or B. Two Colfeians won places at Oxford and we were also delighted to hear that Ben Gray, Old Colfeian, had won a prestigious research fellowship at All Souls’ College in Oxford. Sport retains its high profile at Colfe’s, with rugby and football teams winning note- worthy victories. We also have a number of remarkably talented young cricketers, one of whom, Alex Smith, played a crucial part in the School’s victory over the Company in June. Girls’ netball and hockey teams continue to punch well above their weight, regularly defeating teams from all-girls’ schools, as well as other co-educational opposition. Diversity remains a key feature of life at Colfe’s and one of the year’s most successful events was the Fashion Show which raised over £4000 for UK Cancer Research. This was a fantastic occasion, generously supported by many local shops and businesses in Blackheath and Greenwich. Noteworthy departures of the year included David Curtis, who retired as Chairman in April. His eight years in post have seen momentous change for the better at Colfe’s, including the establishment and consolidation of full co-education and significant academic improvement. Canon David Garlick will also be much missed from the Board following his retirement as Vicar of Lewisham this summer. Another farewell was to Ron Harryman who retired as Chairman of the Development Committee; the Campaign has raised over £3 million in only five years and its success owes much to Ron’s personal commitment and drive. He has been succeeded by Nigel Glaister, another Old Colfeian, who has recently retired from a successful A Famous Old Colfeian of his “distinguished career in scientific pursuits and his early connection with Colfe’s School as a pupil there from 1859 to 1864”. A bookplate records that this book, bound in the highest quality leather (of course), was presented to him at the time, though exactly how it came to be returned to the Company is not known. copy of William Black’s beautifullyproduced The History of the Company of Leathersellers – published in 1871 – was presented to Colfe’s School Library earlier this year, as it came to light that the Company not only held a spare copy of this magnificent Victorian book but that the copy in question had belonged to a famous Old Colfeian, Professor Henry Armstrong (1848-1937). Armstrong is still remembered as a founding father of chemical engineering and a pioneer of scientific education; he recommended that all boys and girls at school should be given practical science lessons in a laboratory as this “taught young people to use their wits”. This year marks the centenary of Armstrong being made an honorary Liveryman in February 1907, in recognition A 18 L E AT H E R S E L L E R S ’ R E V I E W 2 0 0 6 / 2 0 0 7 career in the City. A new Head of the Prep School, John Gallagher, took up post in September 2007. He has been Director of Sport at the senior school since 2000, and is a former New Zealand All-Blacks rugby player, who was part of that team when they won the World Cup in 1987. John is already wellknown to a number of liverymen as Captain of the staff golf team which plays an annual match against the Company in December. Other new faces include Caroline Butler who joins us as Academic Deputy Head, and Commander Steve White, our new Bursar from October 2007, following Carol Meade’s appointment as Bursar of Eastbourne College. The School Architect, Hans Haenlein, has been working closely with the Headmaster to produce a whole school development plan for presentation to Governors in the autumn. Early indications are that the plan will be exciting and ambitious: our aim is to plan ahead for the next decade. We do so with confidence and anticipation of future Colfeian success. I would like to record my thanks to Richard Russell, Headmaster, and his team for their hard work and enthusiasm, and to my fellow Governors for their support over the past year. Ian Russell The photograph shows (left to right) David Curtis, Tim Daniels and Ian Russell with the book before it was handed into the custody of Judy Cardnell, the School Librarian. Education PRENDERGAST SCHOOL am occasionally asked about the differences between being a Leathersellers’ governor at Prendergast School, and one at Colfe’s. Comparisons are of course futile; the truth is that both schools are beacons within their communities in South London and are among the highest performing schools of their type. However, at the end of the day there is no getting away from the fact that Prendergast, as a Voluntary Aided Comprehensive, has to cope with a vast array of different initiatives from what seems to be a constantly-changing list of Secretaries of State. This makes the job of governor a particularly interesting challenge. Early in 2007, Prendergast underwent its usual periodic OFSTED inspection, and it is pleasing to quote the front of the report that “Prendergast is an exceptional specialist language and music college that provides its students with an outstanding quality of education”. The report itself refers to Erica Pienaar’s “inspirational leadership and outstanding management”, as well as mentioning that the school’s standard is “nothing less than the best will do” in its aspirations for its students to develop as confident, ambitious and articulate young women. Possibly the main thing that links the Leathersellers’ governors of Colfe’s with those of Prendergast is that we all feel proud and privileged to be connected with our respective schools. This was reinforced this year at Prendergast when the Comp- I any was approached and asked to play a leading role in the creation of a new federation of three schools in Lewisham, to include Prendergast. At the time of writing, the idea is being progressed and, if it all comes to pass, it will add a new challenge and dimension to our 300-year involvement in education in this part of London. Meanwhile, Prendergast has also been selected to benefit from an early phase of the government’s new “Building Schools for the Future” programme, which should result in a major state investment in the school’s buildings, starting in 2009. The school continues to produce examination results that are improving year on year and, as one example, the percentage of students gaining the highest available levels in English and Science at GCSE is double the national average. The role of Leathersellers’ governor at the school is nothing if not hands-on, with each of us acting as link governor with a particular department of the school. During the year, Geoffrey Coulson retired as governor and we are most grateful to him for his long and loyal service to the school. We are delighted to welcome Christopher Barrow, who replaces him. Robert Dove has continued to chair the Finance and Gen- eral Purposes Committee, and during the year had the satisfaction of seeing the school become one of the first to achieve the new standards set in the “Financial Management for Schools” initiative. During March, the Court visited the school, and was able to hear at first hand the extent to which the Company’s involvement with the school is appreciated, and to witness at first hand some of the reasons why the school continues to be one of the most heavily over-subscribed in London. There is no doubt that the long relationship between the Company and the school is of huge advantage to both parties. The next few years promise to be a challenge, but will also be most rewarding, as we continue to play a part in the provision of a first class, rounded education for children and young people in this part of London. I can’t help feeling that both Abraham Colfe and Joseph Prendergast would have been pleased. James Blott Stop Press: The 2007 'A' level results are fantastic, with a 100% pass rate and an average points score of 300 (equivalent to BBB) – the first time the school has hit the 300-point threshold. L E AT H E R S E L L E R S ’ R E V I E W 2 0 0 6 / 2 0 0 7 19 New painting acquired he Company has recently purchased an oil painting, thought to date from the 1770s, by the renowned artist William Marlow (1740-1813). It shows Blackfriars Bridge as seen from the south bank of the Thames, with St Paul’s Cathedral behind it and several boats on the river. A pupil of the artist Samuel Scott, Marlow probably studied at the St Martin’s Lane Academy; he admired and was much influenced by the Venetian artist Canaletto. He found the patronage he needed to further his career, and spent two years on the ‘Grand Tour’ in France and Italy. Thereafter he specialised in T painting topographical views, being particularly fond of river scenes. As well as being a prolific painter and sketcher of views in Britain and on the continent, he is believed to have designed the seals for the original thirteen States of the USA. Marlow exhibited at the Royal Academy and today his works can be seen in many public art galleries in the UK and the USA. He was fond of creating architectural fantasy views, a genre known as ‘capriccio’ – a well-known example being St Paul’s Cathedral painted on a Venetian canal, now in the Tate collection. A remarkable painting by Marlow showing the eruption of Vesuvius at night, one of the earliest paintings of this subject, is in a gallery in Denver, Colorado. Born in London, Marlow’s domestic life was unconventional. Few details are known, but from 1775 until his death he lived at Twickenham, where for over twenty years he shared his home with a butcher named Curtis and his wife. The diarist Joseph Faringdon recorded that the latter bore “six or seven children some of them very like Marlow”! Blackfriars Bridge opened in 1769, and so was newly-built at the time of this painting. Marlow painted several views of it, including a very similar one now in the Guildhall Art Gallery, though there are some minor variations. The bridge was replaced in the 1860s by the one we know today. The painting has been sent away for some expert conservation treatment, and will make a handsome addition to our Assembly Room, where it will be hung on its return. Jerome Farrell consumption”. By the 1930s cigar consumption had dropped to about half this level, with 2,487 being smoked at the Hall in 1936. By the 1950s the level had dropped further; the requirement for 1952 was 2,000 (costing £374), a mixture of Jamaica and Havana cigars, and in 1953 the Wine Committee estimated annual consumption to be 1,300. The level of cigarette smoking at the Hall in modern times is more difficult to gauge, but its popularity declined towards the end of the twentieth century as awareness of the health risks associated with smoking increased. Some will doubtless regret the passing of the long tradition of smoking at Leathersellers’ Hall, but others will see it as a sign of progress and welcome the fact that the Hall will henceforward be a smoke-free zone. A BREATH OF FRESH AIR ends a three-centuries-old habit n 1 July 2007 Leathersellers’ Hall became smokefree to comply with the law banning smoking in public places. Ashtrays were gathered up; our silver cigarette and cigar boxes will no longer be circulated at dinner and only have a decorative function in future. Thus ended a long tradition. Bills submitted by our Beadles in the 17th and 18th centuries show that tobacco and clay pipes were regularly purchased for dinners and meetings at the Hall. The earliest reference found is for 29 May O 20 1664 when the Beadle spent 2 shillings (10p) on “tobacchoe, pipes and candles”. May 29th, “Oak Apple Day”, was the anniversary of the Restoration of the Monarchy in 1660, only four years earlier, and the occasion was clearly one for celebration for the whole Company; the Beadle’s bill for that day also included fifteen dozen (180) loaves of bread and a barrel and a half of beer! By the 19th century clay pipes had given way to cigars. In 1882 the Company’s Wine Committee was charged with purchasing cigars but no details of quan- tities appear until some years later. It seems likely that cigar consumption at Leathersellers’ Hall was steadily increasing in the late Victorian and Edwardian period; over 3,000 cigars, supplied by the Army & Navy Stores, were smoked in the Hall in 1908, but this had risen to a peak of 6,081 in the year 1912. Court minutes for 1 January 1913 mention the purchase of 5000 cigars, both large (at 59 shillings, i.e. £2.95, per dozen) and small (39 shillings – £1.95 – a dozen), and estimate this quantity to be “sufficient for about one year’s L E AT H E R S E L L E R S ’ R E V I E W 2 0 0 6 / 2 0 0 7 Desert patrol in Iraq 1 s t t h e q u e e n ’ s d r a g o o n g ua r d s ince our affiliation with the Leathersellers’ Company began last year the Regiment has completed its third operational tour in Iraq, conducted post-tour recuperation and now begun formal training in preparation for deployment to Afghanistan next year – ever busy! The latter half of the Iraq tour saw the Regiment split to the four winds. A Squadron deployed to Baghdad and spent a fascinating two months providing force protection to senior British military officers running the gauntlet of the capital’s roads. At the same time B Squadron deployed to the Iraq/Iran border for eight weeks of tough patrolling. Meanwhile, Regimental Headquarters took four infantry companies under command and provided security for the British operating bases around Basra, including convoy escorts, prison guards and surge troops for the larger operations in the city. Just as the autumn rains started, the Regiment handed over all responsibilities to 40th Regiment Royal Artillery (The Lowland Gunners). The last man returned to Osnabruck in the middle of November. S For most, the winter saw well-deserved leave. Winter sports teams competed in the Alps, where they fared well despite the early season lack of snow. No great store of silverware was collected this year, but plenty of potential for the future has been identified. After any deployment, a regiment requires recuperation, enabling soldiers to catch up on professional courses, conduct adventurous training, play sport and so forth – in essence, a chance to redress the balance. QDG sports teams have competed at all Army levels; the rugby team toured South Africa, the football team Wales and the hockey team Holland. Adventurous training expeditions included sea-kayaking around Cyprus, mountain biking in the Pyrenees, kite-surfing in Jersey, sailing in the Baltic, diving in Egypt and walking expeditions all over Europe. Additionally, the Regiment enjoyed a two-week recruiting drive back home in Wales, based around the opportunity to exercise our Freedom of the city of Cardiff. We marched with drums beating, standards (the Cavalry carry a standard, not a colour!) flying, bayonets Leathersellers and QDGs mingle in Germany fixed and considerable pride through the capital and enjoyed, as always, fantastic support from the home crowd. Fully recuperated, the Regiment has now started its formal training package, which will eventually see us ready to deploy to Afghanistan next year. This has included two periods of deployment on ranges, firstly for basic soldiering skills and then for vehicle firing practice. During the latter period, we were inspected by a visiting team of crack external auditors from the Leathersellers’ Company (see report below). It was a delight to meet the Company on this occasion – hopefully the first of many such exchanges. We have just returned from a battlefield tour in Belgium, where the Regiment’s vehicle commanders enjoyed three days studying the Battle of the Bulge, drawing many contemporary lessons from what was Hitler’s final great offensive action. The autumn diary is now rapidly filling up. During a two-week exercise in September we will build up to troop and squadron level operations. Then in November, the Regiment – lock, stock and barrel – will move to Sennelager, some 70 km east of Osnabruck – and the winter sports teams will be removing the wax from their skis for what will, hopefully, be a vintage season! The first visit to our affiliated regiment, 1st The Queen’s Dragoon Guards he Master very kindly invited me to join this party making the Company’s inaugural visit to our regiment – currently based at Imphal Barracks, Osnabruck, Germany – even though I was the only member who had not served in the forces (the nearest I got was at Wellington College as a Sergeant in the Combined Cadet Force!). We flew to Hanover first, to visit the regiment at the end of a two-week live firing exercise on the Bergen-Hohne range complex, about 150 miles from Osnabruck. The Commanding Officer, Anthony Pittman, and some of his Squadron Leaders welcomed us at our hotel on Thursday night. We woke early the next morning to attend a briefing, at which we were issued with full combat gear. After being shown T the Scimitar tanks, we were driven to see at close hand the spectacular ‘military battle’. We were very impressed with the accuracy of the shooting. Next we were invited to drive Sultans, identical to Scimitars but used primarily for troop carrying. We all had a memorable time, as driving was fairly straightforward – the greatest danger being posed by the other Leatherseller drivers! We then went on to visit the regimental headquarters at Osnabruck, where we shared a noisy and very enjoyable dinner with the Subalterns; on the Saturday we saw round the Sergeants’ Mess and were shown the regimental standard, drums and the collection of other memorabilia of battles fought around the world. The regiment is termed the 1st because it is the senior cavalry regiment of the line. On Saturday evening we were privileged to attend a splendid dinner in the Officers’ Mess, when the Adjutant showed us a silver plate – which ‘2nd Lieutenant G.H.J. Nicholson’ had presented in 1955! We were all extremely grateful to the regiment for their most kind and generous hospitality during our visit, and are confident that the relationship between the regiment and the Company will continue to flourish after such a promising start. Above all, our visit also brought home to us the tremendous debt of gratitude which we owe to all those who are serving our country in Iraq and Afghanistan and making such sacrifices there. Matthew Pellereau L E AT H E R S E L L E R S ’ R E V I E W 2 0 0 6 / 2 0 0 7 21 HMS Cornwall H M S C o r n wa l l fter well over a hundred days stationed 3 km from the Iraqi oil terminals in the northern Arabian Gulf, HMS Cornwall, with our coalition partners, has safeguarded the export of 200 million barrels of crude oil (total value $11 billion) in support of the fragile Iraqi economy. Joining vessels from Australia, the USA and of course Iraq itself, we have operated with 26 different ships during our seven-month deployment to the region. This group has conducted a total of 327 boardings of tankers, tugs, dhows and other fishing vessels to ensure the safety of maritime trade in the area. It is unfortunate that the deployment will undoubtedly be remembered for the incident, on 23 March 2007, which catapulted the ship onto the international media stage – when fifteen of our sailors and marines were illegally detained by the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps Navy (IRGCN). The event, coupled with the two parliamentary inquiries that followed, certainly put the spotlight on the ship and on these members of the ship’s company. However, outside the glare of publicity much has been achieved, and the incident did at least bring the Navy’s involvement in the area to the immediate attention of the general public, highlighting that naval as well as land operations carry a degree of risk. Over the past year the ship has been particularly busy. She participated in two large-scale NATO exercises, one of which formed part of the ship’s deployment to the Baltic in September and October, which included successful visits to Denmark, Estonia, Russia and Poland. The remainder of the year was dedicated to engineering work and training specifically tailored to prepare for the Gulf deployment. In November I relieved Captain Simon Williams in command – a proud and memorable moment. We said farewell to our loved ones on 22 January and sailed from Plymouth on the 6500-mile passage to the Gulf via the Mediterranean, Suez Canal, Red Sea and Straits of Hormuz. Our mission was twofold. Firstly to be a key element in the coalition maritime force protecting both of the Iraqi offshore oil terminals as the country strives towards selfdetermination; and secondly, to act as the command platform and flagship for A 22 Commodore Nick Lambert, the multinational Naval Force Commander for the whole of the northern Arabian Gulf. Additionally we were to conduct Maritime Security Operations (MSO) to ensure a secure and stable maritime environment for mariners. Naturally, the nature of MSO varies depending on the operating area; we dealt at different times with human trafficking, piracy and, in the Gulf, preventing terrorist organisations from exploiting the maritime environment for aggressive activity or for transporting weapons. Of course, we were also always ready to assist with humanitarian relief, be it rescuing personnel from sinking or overloaded craft or with help following a major natural disaster. The initial stages of the deployment found us conducting MSO in the Mediterranean, interspersed with a series of port visits to conduct diplomatic activities. In Barcelona and Split we hosted a series of Defence Industry Days, allowing a selection of UK defence industrialists onboard to demonstrate their equipment to foreign military and government bodies. For six weeks we had 23 Officer Cadets from Dartmouth Naval College with us for their first taste of life at sea. Once in the Red Sea we proceeded south L E AT H E R S E L L E R S ’ R E V I E W 2 0 0 6 / 2 0 0 7 in company with the Royal Fleet Auxiliary supply ship FORT AUSTIN. Passing through the Bab-al-Mendeb Straits, we met up with the legendary sailing yacht Gipsy Moth IV. Originally belonging to the solo roundthe-world yachtsman, Sir Francis Chichester, she now forms part of a 30-yacht challenge to sail round the world, known as the 2005–2007 Blue Water Rally, being completed in various stages with crew changes between stops; the crew we encountered was very keen to take up our offer of a hot shower! On our arrival in the Gulf in early March our principal objective was the protection of the two oil terminals which form key strategic assets for the Iraqi economy as they generate over 90% of Iraq’s GDP. To carry out this work in a complex geopolitical environment (owing to the close proximity of many nations, border disagreements and a condensed operating area which is also a rich fishing ground), a series of exclusion zones have been established. These zones allow the coalition forces, of which the Iraqis are a key element, to prevent unauthorised vessels approaching the oil terminals. By keeping the immediate vicinity clear Winning the tug-of-war against the Russians at Baltiysk HMS Tireless of all but legitimate vessels, the terrorist threat is significantly reduced. Unfortunately for the local fishermen, the exclusion zones also form part of the prime fishing areas in the region! Whilst both oil terminals are located well offshore, one is just a few hundred yards from the long-disputed maritime boundary between Iraq and Iran. Patrolling the Iranian side of this border is an unpredictable and at times rogue element of Iranian state forces, the IRGCN. They are at odds with their counterparts in the Iranian Navy, with whom we have mutually respectful seafaring relations. On 23 March the IRGCN encroached Iraqi Territorial Waters and detained a team from CORNWALL who were conducting a routine boarding of a vessel at anchor. It was readily evident that the way to resolve this incident peacefully was through diplomatic channels. There has been huge speculation over what happened and questions have been asked about such issues as the provision of intelligence and helicopter support. However, it is almost impossible to appreciate the complex operational environment without witnessing it first-hand. Our many visitors were all surprised at how difficult operating in the area really is and to find that everything the coalition does is seen by the IRGCN from their observation platform only three nautical miles from the northernmost oil terminal. The incident was the subject of an extremely thorough Parliamentary Inquiry. As a result, a number of shortcomings were identified which are being addressed. I remain extremely proud of the reactions of my team who, when faced with the most difficult of decisions, did all they could to de-escalate a very dangerous situation. This kind of agile thinking under pressure illustrates the professional competency of our sailors and marines. The rest of the ship’s company remained resolute in their determination to continue with the job we had started. These factors ensured that everything possible was done via the diplomatic process, which resulted in the release of ‘Our 15’, as they became known. The Gulf is not always the calm and pleasant sea many people imagine. When an engineer on board a US Fast Patrol Boat was taken critically ill at night, whilst on patrol around the oil platforms, rough weather made it extremely difficult for flight and medical teams from CORNWALL to reach and extract him, and deliver him to a naval hospital in Kuwait. This action was critical in saving his life; happily, the engineer is now well and back on duty. During the few port visits we have had, the ship’s company participated in numerous sporting events and activities, and raised over £4,000 for charity. At the time of writing, we are about to commence our return passage to the UK for what promises to be an emotional, yet joyous reunion with our loved ones. January seems an age ago. Our programme for the remainder of 2007 and 2008 is beginning to take shape and we hope to invite some Liverymen on board for a sea passage in November. You can be proud of what your affiliate ship has achieved. Jeremy Woods, Commanding Officer HMS TIRELESS robably most of us have wondered what it would be like to go to sea in a submarine and thanks to Commander E. G. Ahlgren, Captain of HMS Tireless, with whom we have had an association since 2002, this rare opportunity was given to members of the Livery. Martin Pebody and I duly presented ourselves outside Plymouth’s dock gates at 7.30 a.m. on a bright summer’s morning. We were ferried out to the submarine which lay at anchor half a mile off shore. The first impression is daunting. It may be that for its crew a submarine can evoke some feelings of affection. For me this allblack vessel has a rather sinister appearance. Not something to trifle with at all. We were escorted aboard and entered a quite separate world. There are no windows or portholes and there is therefore no natural daylight at all – unless you clamber 18 feet of wall ladder (no handrails – don’t look down!) to the ‘conning tower’. In a submarine there appears no difference if you are above the ocean or below. The other guests included two representatives from the town of Rugby, where much of HMS Tireless had been built. In P 2002 the boat (for some reason submarines are not referred to as ships) was granted the Freedom of the Borough of Rugby – the Clerk and I attended this ceremony. The Captain gave us an interesting talk on the role of the submarine in modern warfare and we had a comprehensive tour, with a fire drill being put on for our benefit. Personal comfort is not readily associated with life in a submarine even today; it was interesting to learn that the ‘warm bed’ system still operates whereby when one crew member vacates his bunk to go on duty, another takes his place. We set out to sea and the time came for us to dive. This wasn’t quite what I expected; in fact it was a bit of an anti-climax. Having been brought up on B-movie war films, submarines dive as a matter of urgency with polar-jerseyed sailors scurrying hither and thither, alarm bells ringing and more often than not “achtung, achtung!” blaring through loudspeakers. I am afraid times have changed: today the modern nuclear submarine takes around ten minutes to dive and it is a much more leisurely affair, the emphasis being on examination of numerous monitors in the control room. Once under water the planned exercise began. Through the periscope a merchant ship was identified, two miles away and quite oblivious to either our presence or hostile intentions. We went through the whole procedure of attack – short of firing a torpedo – and the Captain added drama to the occasion with a bit of ham acting for our benefit: “Yes I can see members of the crew. Yes they’re jumping – over the side”! What a day it was. I shall always remember this visit with gratitude to these friendly and impressive members of the Senior Service who gave us such a good time, and with gratitude also for what they and others are doing to safeguard our way of life. George Nicholson Widely reported in the news at the time, an explosion on HMS Tireless (caused by a fault in the air purification equipment) whilst in the Arctic Ocean claimed the lives of two submariners and badly injured a third on 21 March 2007. We were greatly saddened to hear of this, and extend our condolences to those bereaved as a result of this tragic accident. L E AT H E R S E L L E R S ’ R E V I E W 2 0 0 6 / 2 0 0 7 23 Events he performers at our November concert, as in past years, were all students from the Guildhall School of Music and Drama who are currently receiving financial assistance from us. Samantha Wood (piano) played a late Mozart sonata with great sensitivity and excellent technique, following this with Schumann’s Arabesque in which her playing conveyed great feeling and warmth. After this we heard a varied recital of eight pieces by Amar Muchhala (tenor). His voice suited the acoustics of the reception room, and his choice of repertoire required a lightness of tone which brought the pieces alive. The last performer was Mark Derudder (violin), with a sonata by Ravel which, unusually, was played facing the pianist, very effective in the second movement. Mark ended with a piece for solo violin by the Belgian composer Ysaÿe. Any performer playing such demanding music in public needs to have a very fine technique; all the difficulties of this piece were played with consummate ease, and Mark produced a fine broad tone from his violin. It will be interesting to follow his career on departure from the GSMD. The June concert was, in the main, performed by established professional musicians. T 24 Gretel Dowdeswell (piano) began with a performance of a late Beethoven sonata, opus 90. An Associate Artist at Brunel University, she recently completed the full cycle of Beethoven sonatas, 32 in all, over a period of three years. We heard some lovely stylish playing, the piano responding to Gretel’s delicate touch when required. Another piano solo followed with Grace Mo entertaining us for the third time since these concerts began. She has now established herself as a very formidable pianist, and displayed wonderful technique – drawing fine tone from the piano as the music, by Chopin, Ravel and Liszt, demanded. One of the foremost oboists in the country, Neil Black – whom I have known and played music with for around sixty years – then demonstrated his great talents with two fantasie pieces by the Danish composer Carl Nielsen. A lovely tone was accompanied by fine musicianship, the instrument seeming to be a living being in Neil’s capable hands. The final piece of the evening was Poulenc’s Trio for oboe, bassoon and piano. Gretel Dowdeswell was the pianist. It is the finest work for this particular group of players, the demands on each instrument being shared over the three movements. A slow opening with solos for both wind L E AT H E R S E L L E R S ’ R E V I E W 2 0 0 6 / 2 0 0 7 instruments soon leads into a lively presto. The slow movement was played with great feeling and the final movement was a joyful and energetic très vif. Gretel proved a very sympathetic accompanist when required, allowing free flow of the music between the oboe and bassoon. It was a good ending to a varied concert. A final ‘musical note’: we were delighted to hear the news that Katherine Broderick (soprano), one of ‘our’ students in 2005, won the coveted Gold Katherine Broderick Medal award at the Barbican in May, with fine recital and operatic excerpts, and against strong competition. Our congratulations to her on this magnificent achievement. Denis Daniels Yo u n g L i v e r y Co m m i t t e e Mark Williams, David Barrow and Philip Williams enjoy a drink in the crypt of St Paul’s ver the years since its formation, The Livery Committee has set out to arrange informal gatherings at which the younger members of the Livery and Freemen can get to know each other a little better – and they haven’t come much better than the event held at St Paul’s on 8 March 2007. It will be a very hard act to follow. As is the case with other prominent Livery Companies, the Leathersellers’ Company has close ties with the Cathedral, but our relationship has grown even closer following the recent approval by the O VISIT TO ST PAUL’S CATHEDR AL Charities Committee of a substantial oneoff grant, towards the crafting of the leather parts required in the restoration of the magnificent late 17th century organ. This work forms part of the £40 million restoration campaign to mark the 300th anniversary of the completion of this won- derful building. Those members of the Livery who were lucky enough to attend the evening’s entertainment enjoyed the resultant red carpet treatment that was laid on for us by the staff at the Cathedral in the form of our very own private concert. Following a brief but informative talk given by Nigel Nelson’s tomb in the Kirkup (Director of crypt of St Paul’s Fundraising), the St Paul’s Cathedral Consort, with their conductor and Director of Music, Malcolm Archer, and organist James McVinnie, indulged us with music ranging from ‘Libera nos, salva nos’ by John Sheppard (c.1515-1558) and ‘God so loved the world’ by Sir John Stainer (1840-1901), concluding with the wonderful ‘Zadok the Priest’ by George Frideric Handel (1685-1759). The Choir was superb, and combined with the organ – and acoustics that you would expect from such a majestic building – they were sublime. At the end of the concert, those assembled were divided into smaller groups and we were given a brief tour of the Cathedral and of the Crypt, including the American Memorial Chapel – a gesture of gratitude from the people of Britain to the American dead of World War II – which stands behind the High Altar in an area that was bomb-damaged during the War. Everyone enjoyed studying the beautiful wooden carvings in the Chapel which depict aspects of life in America, ranging from birds and beasts to moon rockets and stars. The evening concluded with supper and drinks in the Crypt – a perfect end to a thoroughly enjoyable evening. Future events currently being considered include trips to HMS Belfast, The Bank of England and the Mansion House, but if anyone has other suggestions please let either myself, Loretta Floris or the Clerk know. In closing I would like to thank the outgoing Chairman of the Livery Committee, Mark Williams, for his untiring and steady leadership over the past few years. Although the military discipline required to chair such a Committee will be sorely missed, it is a comfort to all of us left to know that the ‘Navy’ will still remain on hand to deal with defaulters at seven bells when required! Charles Williams L E AT H E R S E L L E R S ’ R E V I E W 2 0 0 6 / 2 0 0 7 25 Sport Golf he Society held its annual Spring Meeting at the New Zealand Golf Club in conjunction with the Coachmakers. 28 Leathersellers and their guests took part on the day. Denis Daniels and Charles Polito won the Powell Cup with a score of +1 and in the afternoon Geoffrey Dove and Adrian Baulf won the Nissen Cup with a score of 37 points. The Golf Supper at the Hall on 1 May was a very successful event, attended by 56 members and their guests. Tony Williams handed over the Presidency to Geoffrey Dove, and was warmly thanked for all he had done to support and T Tennis he Inter-Livery tennis competition was held at Queen’s Club on 14 September 2006. Two pairs represented the Company: Tom Swanson with his mother, Mary Swanson, and Julian Bacon with T Winners of the Nissen Cup 2007 Winners of the Powell Cup 2007 guide the Society during his six years in office. The Master, Tim Daniels, was amongst those who attended, and Roger Marrett, Secretary of New Zealand Golf Club, spoke on behalf of the guests. The Prince Arthur of Connaught Cup Competition took place at Walton Heath Golf Club on 17 May 2007. The Company was represented by Geoffrey Dove and Edward Dove (1st Pair) and David Dove and Jonathan Spurling (2nd Pair). The Leathersellers Team finished 2nd with a score of +1, narrowly missing out to the winners, the Insurers’ Company with a score of +2. Pip Scaramanga. Although no prizes were won, Tom and Mary had the notable achievement of reaching the final of the plate competition. They are representing the Company again this year, and we wish them luck in going one better! Andrew Strong and Caroline Smee will be the other pair. Cricket he Leathersellers fielded a team against Colfe’s School on Sunday 10th June T c h r i s t m a s i s co m i n g … void frenzied last minute Christmas shopping whilst supporting the vital work of the British Red Cross by coming along to the 2007 British Red Cross Christmas Market at the Guildhall, from A 26 26th to 28th November. This event takes place every other year and a number of Livery Companies will be running stalls there. A wide range of goods will be on sale and in addition there will be live music, refreshments, and the chance to have a Red Cross therapeutic hand and arm massage. If you have ever wanted to fly a plane but been uncertain whether you have the aptitude, you will also L E AT H E R S E L L E R S ’ R E V I E W 2 0 0 6 / 2 0 0 7 This year 52 Livery Companies took part. The Company’s Autumn Meeting will be taking place on 20 September, another triangular match between the Leathersellers’, Ironmongers’ and Coachmakers’ Companies at Tandridge Golf Club. It is anticipated there will be ten players in each team. Last year the same competition was won by Giles Lister and Tim Lister representing the Leathersellers’ Company, with Giles Lister winning the individual Tim Phillips Millennium Salver. In December 2006, the meeting held at Walton Heath resulted in a win by Colfe’s Staff. Leathersellers hope to exact their revenge at a return fixture this December! All results are posted on the Company’s website: www.leathersellers.co.uk New Freemen and Liverymen who enjoy playing golf at all levels are encouraged to join the Society and should contact the Golfing Secretary, Pamela Willis at the Hall, who will let them have details and dates of forthcoming events. Pamela Willis after the Founders’ Day service. The team, led again by Edward Dove, played well, but Colfe’s played better and won the match – for the first time in four attempts since it was re-instituted three years ago. Edward Dove showed determination in finding and fielding a Leathersellers’ team, and the fixture, in its new slot on the Leathersellers’ Ground on Founders’ Day, has become a regular feature in the sporting calendar. have the opportunity to find out through a computer simulator with a training pilot. Entrance is by prebooked ticket only. Multi-entry tickets for Tuesday 27th (11am8pm) and Wednesday 28th (11am-3pm) cost £5 and include a glass of wine. For Preview night on Monday 26th (5.30 pm-9 pm), when the Lady Mayoress will be officially opening the market, tickets are £20 and include champagne and canapés. Tickets can be booked on 020 7382 4650 or via e-mail: [email protected] CO M M I T T E E S c a l e n da r f o r t h e M a s t e r’ s y e a r 2 0 0 7/ 2 0 0 8 2007 E S TAT E S C O M M I T T E E The Third Warden Mr. G.H.J. Nicholson Mr. D.R. Curtis Mr. M. Biscoe Thursday, 6th September Master, Wardens’ & Ladies’ Luncheon Mr. N.R. Pullman Mr. M.P.E. Pellereau Mr. J.M. Brearley Monday, 1st October Election of Lord Mayor Thursday, 18th October First Livery & Ladies Dinner FINANCE COMMITTEE The Fourth Warden Mr. C.G. Daniels Mr. J.G. Curtis Mr. G.L. Dove Mr. A.C.B. Lister Mr. R. Fildes Mr. S.W. Polito Mr. C.P. Barrow Thursday, 15th November First Livery Dinner (Education) Thursday, 13th December Court & Ladies Dinner POLICY COMMITTEE Mr. C.G. Daniels Mr. J.G. Curtis Mr. J.G. Newton Mr. R. Fildes Mr. C.P. Barrow Mr. I.A. Russell Mr. A.C.B. Lister (co-opted) Thursday, 17th January Nissen Dinner CHARITIES GRANTS COMMITTEE The Third Warden Mr. D.B. Daniels Mr. R.W. Peart Judge A.C.L. Thornton Thursday, 21st February Second Livery Dinner (Services) Mr. J. Blott Mr. C.C. Barrow Mr. M.P.E. Pellereau Thursday, 28th February Charities Reception WINE COMMITTEE The Fourth Warden Mr. D.B. Daniels Mr. G.L. Dove Mr. A.C.B. Lister Mr. J.G. Newton Mr. C.P. Barrow Mr. A.A. Barrow Mr. R.S. Whitmore (co-opted) Mr. M. Biscoe (co-opted) Thursday, 27th March Third Livery Dinner (Lord Mayor) Wednesday, 30th April Golf Supper Mr. R. Fildes Mr. C.P. Barrow The Master, Second Warden and Immediate Pastmaster are ex-officio members of all committees except the Livery Committee. Thursday, 8th May Fourth Livery Dinner (Industry) Thursday, 5th June Second Livery & Ladies Dinner YOUNG LIVERY COMMITTEE Mr.C.J.V. Williams (Chairman) Mr. W.R.J. Cock Mr. N.O. Preston Mr. M.T. Berman Mr. A.B. Newton Mr. R.J. Pound Friday, 7th March United Guilds Service Thursday, 17th April Pastmasters’, Ladies’ & Widows’ Luncheon PRIVILEGES COMMITTEE Mr. J.G. Curtis Mr. C.G. Daniels 2008 Mr. G.P. Jones Mr. E.M. Kershaw Mr. D.W. Noel Mr. M.E. Russell Mrs. E.J.Womersley Wednesday, 11th June Election Day Service Thursday, 3rd July Masters, Prime Wardens & Clerks’ Dinner L E AT H E R S E L L E R S ’ R E V I E W 2 0 0 6 / 2 0 0 7 27 Design and print www.chandlers.co.uk
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