Roeterseiland Campus noise measurements (Sarphatistraat) As part of the construction projects on Roeterseiland, last year the UvA placed noise meters to measure the level of noise (at the rear of the residential block in Sarphatistraat 133-141) caused by the construction work. Following consultations with BAM, Amsterdam's Centre District and the UvA, the maximum level of noise that may be caused by the construction work has been set at 80 d(B)a. The readings of the noise meters allow residents, the UvA and BAM to verify whether the maximum noise levels are being exceeded. Each year, the UvA publishes the average noise levels produced by the construction work. These are daytime values, since only the figures for between 7 a.m. and 7 p.m. are factored into the averages. The enclosed report contains the figures for 2012 and 2013 as well as a description of how the UvA calculates these figures. Since 2013 noise meters have also been installed in Roetersstraat, on the roof of the Kriterion. The figures registered by these microphones will be added later to the report. VOLUME MEASUREMENTS 2013: How does the UvA calculate the annual average? In 2012, three microphones were placed behind the houses on Sarphatistraat in order to measure the volume of the noise created by the construction work on the Roeterseiland campus. • • • Mic.1: approx. 7.5 m from the ground - 4th storey Mic.2: approx. 7.5 m from the ground - 4th storey Mic.3: approx. 7.5 m from the ground - 4th storey The results of the measurements were available for residents to view until 1 January 2014 at www.geluidsbeheer.nl. On that date, management of the website was transferred to http://my.dbeez.nl/beelen. A message to report this was sent via the neighbourhood news (buurtbericht) on 16 December 2013. The University of Amsterdam (UvA) uses all measurements taken on working days to calculate an annual average once per year. See below for a short description of how this calculation is made. The Lden ( Level day-evening-night) is a unit used to express the level of sound generated by the noise in the area. In order to determine Lden, each 24-hour period is divided into three sections: • • • daytime 7.00 am - 7.00 pm evening 7.00 pm - 11.00 pm night-time 11.00 pm - 7.00 am Firstly, the equivalent sound level is determined for each time period across the entire year, expressed in dB(A). Penalties of 5 and 10 dB(A) are added to the evening and night-time values respectively, as certain volumes in the evening and during the night are perceived as more intrusive due to the reduction in background noise from the environment compared to the daytime. It is also important to set more stringent requirements for night-time readings due to the potential for disturbing sleep. There is no scientific basis for the exact value of the penalties, however, these are the values that are commonly used. The Lden then emerges as the logarithmic average of the daytime, evening and night-time values, using an 'energetic' average calculation. This means that the values are also weighted according to the duration of each time period. The values presented in the calculations on www.geluidsbeheer.nl and http://my.dbeez.nl/beelen already include the above-mentioned penalties. For the Roeterseiland campus, this means that the following annual averages were calculated by adding together all average daytime values (i.e. not including weekends, evenings or night-time) for each microphone: Microphone 1 2 3 Annual average 59.8 58.6 59.3 for 2013 Energetic annual 59.3 average for 2013 across three microphones* Annual average 66.1 67.9 66.0 2012 Energetic 66.8 annual average for 2012 across three microphones* *This is then converted into an 'energetic' annual average using a set formula** N.B.: Microphone no. 3 was removed on 1 October 2013. Calculations based solely on the readings from microphones 1 and 2 result in an energetic annual average of 59.2. As a formula, the energetic average is defined as follows: L = 10· 10 log 10 L1 /10 + 10 L2 /10 + 10 n L3 /10 + 10 L4 /10 LAeq = 10*log[1/(t2-t1) * Integration of (P2A/P20) between interval [t1 t2] ) 15 January 2014 + ....
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