Name __________________________________________ No. ____ Date ______________________ Forces in Motion: Friction http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/scienceclips/ages/8_9/friction.shtm You will be pushing a little red car down a track. The track will be made of vinyl, wood, carpet, and ice. I would like you to predict how far the car will on each surface. Surface On orange flag After orange flag On green flag After green flag On blue flag After blue flag On blue flag After blue flag Vinyl Surface Wood Surface Carpet Surface Ice Surface Now I want you to push the card changing the surface. You must: 1. “Reset” after each push 2. Hit the forward arrow to change the surface 3. Click and drag the surface onto the track Record what actually happens! Surface On orange flag After orange flag Vinyl Surface Wood Surface Carpet Surface Ice Surface LOOK at the charts and Compare your results. On green flag After green flag How did what you predicted compare to what actually happened? Vinyl Surface I thought _____________________________________________________, what happened was _____________________________________________. This is why ________________________________________________________________ Wood Surface I thought _____________________________________________________, what happened was _____________________________________________. This is why ________________________________________________________________ Carpet Surface I thought _____________________________________________________, what happened was _____________________________________________. This is why ________________________________________________________________ Ice Surface I thought _____________________________________________________, what happened was _____________________________________________. This is why ________________________________________________________________ Now test your knowledge. Click on “Quiz.” Let’s see what you know. Circle the letter of the answer you think is correct. Do NOT write why. We will do this as a class. 1 A puck slides along an icy surface. What makes it slow down? A It runs out of push B It rubs against the ice C It runs out of electricity Why? _______________________________________________________________________ 2 A boy sits halfway down a grassy slope. What force stops him sliding down? A Weight B Gravity C Friction Why? _______________________________________________________________________ 3 On which surface will a toy sledge travel the furthest? A Carpet B Polished Wood C Ice Why? _______________________________________________________________________ 4 On which surface will a toy sledge travel the least distance? A Carpet B Polished wood C Ice Why? _______________________________________________________________________ 5 The rougher the surface, the A greater the friction B less the friction C same level of friction Why? _______________________________________________________________________ 6 Which of the following is an example of trying to increase friction? A Squirting oil into door hinges B Spreading grit on icy roads C Waxing the underneath of skis Why? _______________________________________________________________________ 7 Which of the following statements is true? A Friction is a force that only occurs between solids. B Friction is a force that only occurs on rough surfaces. C Friction is a force that only occurs when surfaces touch each other Why? _______________________________________________________________________ 8 Which of the following statements is NOT true? A Friction can only slow things down. B Friction is never useful. C Friction can stop things from moving. Why? _______________________________________________________________________ 9 Air resistance and water resistance are both types of friction. Is this…. A True B False Why? _______________________________________________________________________ 10 If you poured oil onto a wooden surface, the friction would… A be reduced B be increased C remain the same Why? _______________________________________________________________________
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