INDEX WESTERN PENNSYLVANIA HISTORICAL MAGAZINE VOLUME 261 The names of contributors to the Western Pennsylvania Historical Magazine in capitals and small capitals. The titles of books, periodicals, articles, and printed are papers are inclosed in quotation marks. (R) indicates that the contribution is a review. Abbott, Alexander, 175 Abbott, Emma, actress, 147 Abbott, George W., 170 Abel, Henry, 170 Abercrombie, Mrs. Elizabeth, 175 Academy of Music (Pittsburgh), 147 Adam, Rev. David, 45 Adam, James, 170 , 170 Adams, Mrs. Adams, C, 175 Adams, James, 175 Adams, John, quoted, 5, 6 Adams, Mrs. Marcellin C, Colonel George Wilson: a Genealogical Study in Western Pennsylvania, 89-108 Adams, Mrs. Marcellin C, speaker, 86, 89 Adams, Mrs. Mary, 175 African Methodist Episcopal Church (Pittsburgh), 175 Agnew, Mrs. Sarah, 170 Agriculture, Amish and Mennonite, 53—55 j Harmonist, 112 Aiken, Thomas, 175 Albree, George, 170 Albree, John, 170 Alden, G. W., 175 Alexander, John W., 141 Alexander, William, 175 Algeo, Thomas, 175 Allegheny, Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church, 35 Allen and Grant, Pittsburgh warehouses, 170 Allen, Hervey, "The Forest and the Fort," reviewed, 166-168 Allinder, Samuel, 175 Amberson, John, 183 Ambler, A., 175 American colonies, acquisition of, 2; taxation, 3-20 American Red Cross, University of Pittsburgh, 1918, 131 American Wood Rim Company, 1896, 68 Americanization Institute, University of Pittsburgh, 1918, 130 Amish Americans, 47-58. Also see Mennonites Amman, Jacob, reformist, 47 Ammon, George, 170 Anabaptists (Wiedertaufer), 47. Also see Mennonites and Amish Anderson, Henry, 170 Anderson, Isaiah, 175 Anderson, J. C, 175 Anderson, Mary, actress, 148 Anderson, Mrs. Mary, 170 Andrews, Mary E., 175 Anschutz, Christian, 170 Anschutz, George, 175 Anthony, Susan B., lecturer, 147 Apples, George, 175 Archer, Clement, 175 Architecture, of i8-jo ys t 142-143 Armstrong, Benjamin, 175 Armstrong, William, 175 1 This index was compiled by Mary Ensign Pardee, as were all previous indexes in this series beginning with Volume 24 (1941). 185 I 86 Arndt, Karl J. R., author, INDEX 109} reviewer, 159-166 Arndt, Karl J. R., George Rapp Discovers the W abash, 109-1165 (R) Duss* "The Harmonists: A Personal History," 159-166 Arnold, Thomas, 170 Arnold, William, 175 Art Society (Pittsburgh), founding of, 148 Artevelde, van Jan. See Van Artevelde "Arthur Johnston his Book," manuscript, 180Q—1810, 151-158 Arthur, T. S., temperance leader, 147 Arthurs, George, 175 Arthurs, William, 175 Askine, Sarah A., 175 Asper, Amos, 175 Asper, Elias, 175 Associate Reformed Church (Pittsburgh), 175 Atlantic and Great Western Railroad, construction of, 117— 128 Atterbury, Mrs. E., 175 Aultman, J. H., 184 Avery, Ogden & Company, 175 A. Wilson & Company, chandlers, 183 Baal, John, 175 Babb, Rev. Augustus, 44 Bachoffen's (Pittsburgh), book store, 146 Bailey, Francis, 170 Bailey, George, 175 Bailey, Robert, 175 Baily, Thomas J., 175 Baker, John L., Harmonist, 110-112 Bakewell, B. P., 176 Bakewell, John P., 176 Bakewell, Thomas, 176 Baldwin, John, 175 Balsley, S., 175 Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, 72-73 Bancroft, George, 9, n.9 Bank of Pittsburgh, 170 Bank of United States. See United States Bank Banks and banking, Pittsburgh, 170, 171. See also various banks , 175 Barclay, Mrs. Barker, Fanny, 176 Barnett, Alexander, 175 Barnett, Charles, 176 Barr, William C, 175 Barre, Col. Isaac, "Sons of Liberty," 15 Barrymore, Maurice, actor, 148 Barton, Mrs. E., 170 Bartram, James A., 175 Bassler, Rev. Gottlieb, 45 Bateman, B. H. W., 176 Bates, Jacob, 175 Bauders, Frederick, 175 Bauermeister, Rev. Wilhelm Karl, 44 Bausman, R. A., 175 Baxter, James W., 175 Bayard, George A., 176 B. C. Sawyer & Son, chandlers, 174 Beale, George, 170 Bean, H., 176 Beard, Peter, 170 Bears, Henry, 175 Beasley, Edward, 170 Beasley, John, 170 Becker, Rev. Friedrich C, 44 Becker, J., Jr., 176 Beckhart, Frederick, 175 Bedford County, Pa., courts of, 98 Beer, Robert, 175 Bell, John, 175 Bell, Morris, 175 Bell, William, 170 Bender, Barbara, 52 Bengough, James, 176 Bennet, James, 175 Bennet, John, 184 Bennett & Brothers, dealers in Queensware, 170 Benny, James, 170 Bentley, William, 175 Berford, Peter S., 175 Berks County, Pa., settlement of, 50-51 Bernheim, Rev. John H., 44 Berry, George A., 170 Berry, Samuel, 175 Berryhill, Mrs. Susan, 175 Bess, Samuel, 184 Best family, 22 Best, John, 175 Beyerle, Adam, frontiersman, 21 Biggs, Aaron, 184 Biggs, John, 170 Bigham, Hon. T. J., 175 Big Level and Kinzua Railway Company, 72 Bindley, John C, 176 Bingham, Thomas, 184 Bishop, Rev. Henry, 45 Bishop, Joseph, 175 INDEX 187 Bitsch, Peter, Jr., 51 Bitsch, Peter, Sr., 51 Black, Rev. A. W., 176 Black, Elijah, 170 Black, George, 38 Black, James, 176 Black, Joseph, 175 Blackburn, Oliver, 176 Blain, John R., 176 Blasdell, Moses, 175 Blythe, David G., Pittsburgh artist, 149150 Bolander, John, 175 Bonnaffon, A., 175 Bonner, William, 175 Booth, Edwin, actor, 148 Boothe, Frederick, 176 Boothe, Thomas, 184 Bothner, George, 175 Boundary dispute, Pennsylvania and Virginia, 97 Bovaird and Company, in 187s* 63 Bovaird and Seyfang Company, in 1872, 62 Bown, John T., 175 Bown, Mrs. Mary, 175 Boyd, Robert, 175 Brackenbridge, Mrs. Mary M., 170 Bradford Board of Trade, activities of 1882, 66 Bradford, Bordell, and Kinzua Company, 1880, 71 Bradford, Bordell, and Smethport Railroad, 71 Bradford County, Pa., lumber industry, 5961 5 coal industry, 61; oil industry, 6178} highway construction, 69-71 Bradford District Pennsylvania Oil Producers Association, 78 Bradford and Foster Brook Railroad ("Peg Leg"), in i877) 71 Bradford Motor Works, in igu, 64 Bradford Oil Refining Company, 1922, 65, 76 Bradford Railway Company, in 188 if 71 Bradford Supply Company, in 1907, 64 Brady, Mrs. Mary, 176 Branch [Meadville] Railroad, 117, 121-122 Brandt, William, 176 Brashear, John, 141 Brauer, Anson, 175 Brennan, Pierce, 175 Brenneman, Catherine, 51 Brenners, George, 175 Brewer, Charles, 170, 176 Brinkworth, George, 176 Brokaw, Mrs. Sarah, 175 Brooks, Elizabeth, 171 Brooks, James H., 175 Brooks, Mary, 171 Brown, James, 176 Brown, James, 176 Brown, Rev. John, 43 Brown, John, 184 Brown, Louisa, 175 Brown, Mary B., 176 Browning Hall (Pittsburgh), Bruner, Jacob, 175 Bryan, Rev. A. M., 175 Bryant, Mary, Bryden, James, Bryden, J. W., 148 176 176 176 Buckmaster, N., 175 Buffalo, New York and Philadelphia Railroad, 71 Buffalo, Rochester and Pittsburgh Railroad, 1883, 72 Bulford, John, 170 Bulford, Simeon, 175 Bulger, R. R., 175 Bullitt, William, marriage of, 100 Bullock, Charles, 184 Bunte, John, 176 Burbridge, Jesse, 175 Burbridge & Ward, grocers, 176 Burgess, Ellis B., The Evangelical Lutheran Church of Western Pennsylvania, 21-46 Burgess, Ellis B., speaker, 21, 86 Burke, Robert, 176 Burkman, Christian, 175 Burns, Mrs. > 184 Burns, Bernard, 175 Burns, Margaret, 175 Burnett, William, 176 Burnside, Samuel, 176 Burrell, John W., 170 Burrell, Thomas, 170 Burton, Mrs. M., 175 Bute, John Stuart, earl of, 13 Butler County, Pa., settlement of by Harmonists, 110-1115 sale of lands, 112-116 ,170 Byrne, Mrs. Byrne, Mrs. Elizabeth, 176 Cable, George W., 146 i88 INDEX Cairns, William, 171 Caldwell, Joseph, 176, 183 Call, Alexander, 184 Campbell, Mrs. M. A., 176 Campbell, Mr. Mary, 176 Campbell, Robert, 171 Canan, Thomas, 171 Canning, Charles John, earl of, 2 Carless, J. H. & H., 176 176 Carncross & Dixie, minstrels, 147 Carnegie, Andrew, 140 Carothers, S., 176 Carroll, James, 176 Carron, Louis V., 171 Carter, Clarence Edwin, "The Territory of Michigan, 1805-1820," reviewed, 81-82 Carvil, James, 176 Case and Sons Cutlery Company, igo8, 69 Casey, Edward, 171 171 Caskey, S. W., W., 184 Cassily, Thomas, 171 Castlereigh, Robert Stewart, viscount, 2 Cauley, Avis Mary Custis, 87 Centennial of Pittsburgh's Great Fire of 1845, 169-184 Central Hotel (Allegheny City), 139 Central Hotel (Pittsburgh), 139 Chadwick, James, 176 Chambers, Will G., 136; quoted, 134 Chambers, William, 176 176 Channel Islands, British rule of, 12 Charlemont, James Caulfield, earl of, quoted, 18 18 Charles II, King of England, 9 Cherry, James, 176 Chicago Seminary, founding of, 37 Childs, Asa P., 176 Chislett, George, 176 Choiseul, de Btienne Frangois, duke of, 14 Christian, Israel, libel suit, 97 Christy, Mrs. Mary R., 176 Christy, Robert, 171, 176 Church & Carothers, 176 Church, Gaylord, 119 Church, Dr. William, 176 Churches, pioneer Palatine, 27—46; Amish churches, 52-53; Mt. Moriah Presbyterian, ioo; First Presbyterian, Pittsburgh, 140 ;German Evangelical Church, Pittsburgh, 140; St. Paul's Roman Catholic Cathedral, Pittsburgh, 140 ;Trinity Episcopal, Pittsburgh, 140; African Metho- dist Episcopal Church, Pittsburgh, in 1845, 175 Civil War, effect on railroads, 124—125 Claney, John, 183 Clark, David, 176 Clarke, Edward, 184 Claxton, Kate, actress, 148 148 Clay industry, development in Bradford, Pa., district, 68 Clemens, Samuel L., in Pittsburgh, 147 Cleveland and Pittburgh Raiload, 118 Clinton, DeWitt, railroad promoter, 1832, 117 Clisby, S. W., 176 Closey, Webb, 171 Coal industry, Bradford and McKean counties, 61; on Wabash River, 112 Cohen, Mrs. Josiah, musician, 149 Coke, Sir Edward, lord chief justice of England, quoted, 5, 6 Coleman, Zach, musician, 148 Collins, Anne, 171 Collins, William, 176 Colonial Records of Pennsylvania, correction in, 99 Colonial relations, historical sketch of British, 3-20 Colsen, Rev. Carl W., itinerant pastor, 25, 42 Coltart, Joseph, 176 Col well & Bradford, attorneys, 171 Commerce, Dutch in 17th century, 8-95 British and Colonial American, 9—11 5 Bradford Board of Trade, 1882, 66 Conliffe, Charles, 171 Conliffe, Mary, 171 Conway, Gen. Henry Seymour, 17 Cook, Elisha W., 176 Cook, J. W., 171, 176 Cooke, Jay, 137 Cooper, Charles, 149 Cooper, Miss Dorcas, 176 Cooper, Jacob, 176 Cooper, John B., 176 Cooper & Jones, 176 Cooper, Robert, 176 Cooper, S. B., 176 igio} 69 Corliss Carbon Company, 1910, Cosgrave, Patrick, 176 Craddock, Charles Egbert, 146 Craig, Neville, 19 Crawford County, Pa., Meadville Railroad, 121-122 INDEX Crawford County Historical Society (Meadville, Pa.), 151 Croghan, Col. William, 171, 176 Cromwell, Oliver, 4, 8 Crossan, James, 176 Crossan, William M., 176 Crow, David, 184 ,176 Croxford, Mrs. Crump, Edward, Jr., 86 ,,183 Culbertson, Mrs. Culbertson, Mary, 171 Culmer, Stephen, 176 Cum, William, 176 Cunningham, E. L., 171 Curtis, John, 171 Current, Richard Nelson, "Old Thad Stevens: A Story of Ambition," reviewed, 80-81 Cushman, Charlotte, actress, 148 Cuthbert, Samuel, 171 Dabney, Mrs. Elizabeth, 177 "Daily Dispatch" (Pittsburgh), 140 Pittsburgh artist, 149Dalby, , 150 Dally, Mrs. Rebecca, 177 Darragh, Mrs., 177 Daughters of the American Revolution, membership in, 93 j lineage books of, 96 Davis, Davis, —,171 Mrs. Davis, Abner, 171 Davis, David, 176, 177 Davis, Evan, 184 Davis, John, 184 Davis, John D., 171 Davis, Joseph G., 171 Davis, Louis, 177 Davis, Richard, 177 Davis, W., 176 Davis, William, 183 Davitt, John C, 177 Day, Daniel, 176 Day, E. H., 171 171 Deary, John, 184 Deary, William, 171 Deitrich, Henry, 176 Delany, James, 177 177 "Democrat," Rochester, N. Y., quoted, 6162 Denning, John, 171 Denny, Harmar, 171, 177 Depue, Mrs. Naomi, 176 189 of Pittsburghers of 1845," "Descendants centennial of Great Fire, 169-170 Deschler, Rev. Abraham G., 42 Devore, Mrs. Emily, 171 D. Hail, Franklin, Kent, 172 Dick, John, 119 Dickson, Thomas, 176 ,184 Diehl, Mrs. 3 Diehl, William, 171 Dillon, John, 177 Dimmitt, Dr. J., 171 Disraeli, Benjamin, Lord Beaconsfield, 2 Dobbin, Miss Eliza, 176 Donaghu, Mrs. Bridget, 177 Donaldson, James, 177 Donmeyer, Rev. J. George, 45 Doolittle, Harry, construction engineer, 118, 121 Dougherty, Jacob H., 171 Dougherty, John, 176, 184 Dougherty, Lawrence, 176 Dougherty, Sarah, 176 Douglass, Jefferson, 177 Douglass, Thompson H., 176 Douglass, William, 171, 176 ,176 Douthitt, Mrs. Downy, Patrick, 176 Doyle, Charles, 176 Doyle, Thomas, 171 Dresser Manufacturing Company, in 1880, 64} in 1942, 77 Dresser, S. R., inventor, 64 Drew, John, actor, 148 Dripps, Thomas, 177 Drury Theater (Pittsburgh), 140 Dufour, John James, no, n.no Duggan, Frank L., 86 ' Duncan, Andrew, 177 Duncan, Jackson, 176 Duncan, Capt. Robert, 177 Dunlop, Julia Ann, 176 Dunn, Bridget, 177 Dunn, John, 184 Dunn, Samuel, 184 Dunn, William, 171 ,> 177 Durnian, Mrs. Duss, John S., "The Harmonists: a Personal History," reviewed, 159—166 Earhart, Rev. David, 45 Earl House (Allegheny City), 139 Earl, John, Pittsburgh Art Society, 148-149 Eaton, L. H., 177 190 IN INDEX 190 Eavenson, Howard N., speaker, 86 Edey, M. C, 171 Edgar, Mrs. Harriet, 177 Edmundson, Eli, 171 Edrington, Dr. E. G., 177 Amish, 57-585 University of Pittsburgh, 1917-1918, 129-136 Edward I, King of England, quoted, 7 Education, Edwards, Rev. J., 183 Eggers, Rev. Herman, 35, 45 45 Ehrenfeld, Rev. George F., 44 Eichbaum, William, 171 Eighth Pennsylvania Regiment, in American Revolution, 94, 101 Eisler, Conrad, 177 Elliott, Catharine, 177 Ellis, Edward S., 146 Elwell, Henry H., 177 18S8,, Emery Manufacturing Company, in 1888 65,76 Emigration, British, 5—65 Palatine, 22 Employment, in McKean and Bradford counties, 66, 68-69, 73, 76, 77 Erie and New York City Railroad, 117, 118 Erie Railroad, 71, 73, 117, 128 Errett, Russell, 177 Esensee, Rev. Henry, 35, 45 Esensee, Rev. John, 45 Evangelical Lutheran Ministerium of Pennsylvania and Adjacent States, 34 Evangelical Lutheran Synod of West Pennsylvania, 35 ,,'77 Evans, Mrs. 177 Evans, Anderson, 171 Evans, Evan W., 184 Evans, Henry Oliver, speaker, 86 Evans, Henry O., (R) Moorhead's "Whirling Spindle: the Story of a Pittsburgh Family," 79-80 Evans, John M., 184 Evans, William, 184 Everson, R., 183 183 Everson, W. H., 184 Ewart, Jacob, 177 Exploration, early 17th century, 3 Fallen Timbers, battle of, 22 Family history, importance of, 89-108 Farquhar, Levi J., 177 Fedder, Jacob, 177 Fedder, M., 177 Felton, Paul E., The Atlantic and Great Western Railroad, 117—128 Felton, Paul E., speaker, 87, 117 Fenderich, Edward, 171, 177 177 Fenlon, James, 177 Fenlon, Patrick, 177 Ferguson, Mrs. Nancy, 177 Ferguson, Samuel, 177 Ferree, William, 171 Field, John, 177 Findlay, E., 177 Findlay, Joseph, 177 First Baptist Church (Pittsburgh), 176 First Presbyterian Church (Pittsburgh), 140 Flannegin, F. C, 177 Fleeger, Henrietta, 177 Fleming, Joseph, 171 Floyd, Aaron, 177 Floyd, Gov. John, 101 Foerster, Emil, Pittsburgh artist, 149-150 Ford, Thomas, 184 Forsyth, John, 177 Fort Allen, Old Zion Church, Westmoreland County, 22 Fort Kepple (Greensburg, Pa.), 22 Fort Lochry, Unity Township, 22 Fort Pitt (Pittsburgh), 1759 Indian raids, 21} massacre of 1779, 22 22 Fort Rugh (Greensburg, Pa.), 22 Fort Shippen, Unity Township, 22 Fortune, George, 177 Fortune, John, 177 Fortune, Mary, 177 Fortune, Walter, 177 Fort Walthour (Brush Creek, Pa.), 22 Forward, Walter, 177 Foster, George, 184 Foster, Jane, 177 Foster, J. Heron, 171 Foster, J. Heron, A Full Account of the Great Fire at Pittsburgh^ reprint of fire losers, 170-184 Foster, Stephen Collins, 141 Fottigur, Martin, 177 Fowler, Dr. T. H., 177 Fox, Sir Charles James, 2 Franke, Andrew, 171 Franklin, Benjamin, on taxation, 14, 15, 16, 26 Franklin and Warren Railroad, 117 Frantz family, 22 Frayn, John, 184 Frederick Olnhausen & Company, platers, 180 Freeman & Miller, 183 INDEX ' '» 5 .7, : r Gordon s G John, Graham, h Toh 177 """ quotcd> 59 r:r7 The'att' (Pittsburgh), Grand Trunk Railroad of Canada, of, 98-xoo Fulton, Andrew, .7. Funk, Frederick, ,77 r-ZlhJ '" «°"°°> '«°bert> '77 5"iu^«: /-.it -.u u k f ,8, Galbraith, Robert, 183 Gallagher, Mrs. 191 . ,177 T H 177 T 171 llalher' £t I7 3r^' Gardner, Isaac, .77 0 GaUatin, Albert ,«,, letter of, ,804, 109 ,47 green Joh H-.6, „r»\ f^'« G Gner, Mrs. J., 177 Grogan, Patnck, .77 ' Gr0, Ve> TT, Peter, 171 Gschwend n8 Margaret, .77 Gu^l Gunning, Henry, .71 Gutter.dge Dav.d, 183 Gwynne, J. 8., 177 George FrV and Sons, grocers, 177 Hac Ge^n&°E. H^^^ I78 , Evangelical Church (Pittsburgh), X Arthurs, dry goods dealers, I 75 G. Gibbon, Charles, 177 ,. ro _. „... 19*8, 132, 133 G;bbs, Lincoln R., in . „ ' 8On> Su n^ 171 t7t & Ogden, Gibson in . Giles, Daniel, 184 _. o Gipson, Lawrence Henry, "The British Empire before the American Revolution," vol V, "Zones of International Friction: the Great Lakes Frontier, Canada, the West Indies, India, 1748-1754/' reA «>«-8e musician, .49 Glass industry, in Bradford region, Cleaves, Richard H., .7. ripMnn Tame8 son! Patrick, 171 0 .77 Glenn, Mary, .77 Timothy, Glenn, 177 Glenn William, 177 Gnaegi, Christian, 5. Goehring, Charles, 177 " ' > ?r. Nicholas P., 29 Haffey, John, .7. Haga, Godfrey, no 0^ 3^" Salman' M« tt8 riailman, Mrs. 17 h.y 170 Jame8) Hailman, Jennings & Company, grocers, 172 lg ' Mrs> , ,^» r- 11 1 Hall, John, 170 Hallam, Henry, on parliamentary functions, A Gillw, Mrs. Ann, 175 Gilmore, George F., 177 cSjostph in defen, of Stamp Act, .7-18 Garland, Robert, 86 Garrard R. 5-. .84 Garvin, James, .77 Gaskill Mrs. Sarah, .77 Geiszenhainer, Rev. Heinrich, 43 Genealogy, research in, 98-108 George II, King of England, .-2 George III,King of England, sketch of, Georges Creek, home of Col. George Wilo OI 120-121 ,»« ohn > 17% Grant > JI Cr^ James > I7I> I77 GrebeI ' Conrad ' reforrai8t > 47 76 „«» .. « Hamilton, George, 178 Hamilton, James, 178 Hamilton, ,184 Hammill, Mrs. Hancock, Benjamin 3., 178 Hand Gen Edward, 9 Handley Br.ck Company, 19,5, 68. See ——— Jane,^71 . h^'m Th" af" 178 »8 Hanfield, Thomas, ° «'°°'' «°"°° C anMl T m 8> -H 178 Hannen, Dav.d, mPany> ,,. ° Sr Cer8> S n° V,* ' r«°o.« K.. peaker> ,69 S^' H«d'n?- <**•Ed*ardf>. .72 8011 Harman ' AndreW> l«°U«"m«°, 21 , '«' 192 INDEX IN 192 Harmony, Pa., description of, 112-114* sale of, 112-116 Harmony Society, in Butler County, Pa., 110-116} sale of Harmony, Pa., 112116 Harrow, Antoine, 178 ,,178 Hart, Mrs. Mrs. 178 Hart, Mrs. Elizabeth, 178 Hart, W. H., 178 Harte, Bret, 146} speaker in Pittsburgh, 147 Hartley, James, 178 Hartman, Henry, 178 Harton, G. M., 178 178 Hartsough, Elizabeth, 178 Hartupee, Aaron M., 172 Harvey, Charles, 172 Hastings, A., 171 Hatch, Vernelle A., author quoted, 68 Hawkins, Robert, 178 Hawkins, William, marriage of, 100 Hawkins, Judge William G., quoted, 95, 100 Hays, W., 178 Heastings, E. H., 178 Heastings, Robert, 184 Hebron Church, Blairsville, Pa., 28-29 John, missionary, 11 5-116 Heilig, Rev. Daniel, 44 Heinre, Frederick, 178 Helme, R. H-, 115 Hemingray, William, 178 Henderson, J. K., 178 Hengist, Rev. Theodore, 45 Henkel, Rev. Paul, itinerant pastor, 25 Henry family, in 1779 >,', 22 Henry, Mrs. Ann, 178 Henry, William, 178 Hern, James, 178 Herold, Christopher, 21 Herold, Daniel, 21 Herold, John, frontiersman, 21 Herring, John, 178 Hersheberger, Jacob, 172 ,172 Hetich, Miss Hetzel, George, Pittsburgh artist, 149-150 Hever, John, 178 Heyer, Rev. J. C. F., 29, 43 H. F. Cox & Company, 176 Higby, Charles H., 172 Hill family, 22 Hill, Dr. Henry E., speaker, 169 , quoted, 15 Hillsborough, Lord Heckewelder, Hindman, Matilda, women's suffrage, 147 Hirsch, Isaac, 149 Historical Society of Western Pennsylvania, programs, 86-87, *69> centennial of Great Fire, 1845, 169-184} trustees, 86} 865 speakers, 86-87, 1695 169} members, 87, 1695 169} conference, 87} collections, Reynolds, n.117 Additions to Collections, lists of early Pennsylvania justices, 99—100$ 99— 100 } genealogical materials, 103—1045 documents, 104— 108, 151 Hochstedler, Christian, 50-51 Hochstedler, Jacob, Amish frontiersman, 5O-5I 50-51 Hochstedler, Joseph, 50—51 Hochstedler, Ulrich, Bavarian merchant, 50 Hoffman, John, 178 178 Hogg, Mary, 178 Hohnholz, Rev. John H., 44 Holbrook, Franklin F., 170 Holdship, Mrs. Catherine, 178 Holdship, Mrs. Eliza Ann, 178 Holdship, George W., 174 174 Holdship, Henry, 172 Holly Motor Company, i88p, i88q> 69 Holmes, Rev. Charles, 146} diary of, 147, 148 Holmes, Holmes, Holmes, Holmes, Holmes, Holmes, Rev. George B., 45 Jane, 178 178 Mary J., authoress, 146 N., 178 Rachel, 146 William, 172 , musician, 149 Holship, Mrs. Mrs. Home Hotel (Pittsburgh), 139 Hope Church, Smithton, Pa., Hoffman's church, 28, 41 Horn, James, 184 Horner, James, 172 Homer, John, 172 Horner, Simpson, 178 Hough, Joseph, 178 Howard & Rodgers, 178 178 Howe, Gen. William, 19 Hubbard, William, 178 Hubley's (Pittsburgh), restaurant, 139 Huet, Rev. Heinrich, 42 Hughes, Ferdinand, 171 Hughes, James, 171 Hughes, John, 171 Huguenots, immigration of, 22 Huish, William, 172 INDEX E X Hunter, Daniel, 178 Hunter, H. M., 171 171 Hunter, William, 178 Hurrell, Mrs. Hurst, Caleb, 178 Hutchinson, Hussy, Rev. Hutchinson, Hutchinson, Hutchinson, ,183 George, 184 George St. Clair, 45 45 B., 178 J. L., Lewis, 172 Gov. Thomas, letter to, 5 Ihmsen, Charles, 178 Ihmsen, Christian, 172 Immigration, Palatines, 22-27; Siebenburg} Mennonites, 48—50, el Saxon, 29-30 ; er 5l, 52, 53 Impey, Mrs. Rachel, 172 Indians, 1759 raids on Fort Pitt, 21 ;massacre of 1779, 22; battle of Fallen Timbers, 22 j raids of 17 $7, 50-5 ijbattle of Point Pleasant, 100 Industry, lumber, 59—61, 67-78; on Wabash, 112; coal, 61, 112; oil, 61—78; oil boom, 125; machine tools, 62-64; ex~ plosives, 63, 69, 77', 77; clay, 68; bicycles, motors, 69; cutlery, 69; steel, 69; tanning, 74~75> 74-75. 76; glass, 76; textiles, 77 Ingoldsby, C, 172 Irwin,David, 172 Irwin, Henry, 172 Irwin,Jack, musician, 149 Irwin,James, 178 178 Irwin, John M.,178 Irwin, M.F., 178 Israel, R. D., 178 Jackson, Ralph, 172, 178 Jacob, D. R., 172 layette County, 27, 32—33, Jacobs Church, Fayette 4i Jacobs, Rev. Henry Eyster, 33 J. A. Kaufman Mercer & Company, 180 James, Alfred P., speaker, 86, 129; reviewer, 84 James, Alfred P., (R) Stevens, Kent and Woods', "Travels in New France," 8384; (R) Gipson's "The British Empire before the American Revolution," vol. V, "Zones of Friction: the Great Lakes Frontier, Canada, the West Indies, India," 84-85; The University of Pittsburgh and the First World War, 129— 136 James Howard & Company, 178 193 I93 James Leech & Company, grocers, 179 "Jane's Hope" (Fayette County), plantation of Jane Wilson, 100-101 Jarvis, Stephen, 178 J. A. Stockton & Company, iron manufacturers, 174 172, Jaynes, Alexander, 172, 178 Burger & Son, manufacturers, 176 Jefferson, Joseph, actor, 148 148 Jefferson, Thomas, petition for land, 109 Jenkins, David, 184 Jenkins, D. F., 184 Jenkins, Edward, 178 Jenkins, Jabez, 172 Jensen, Rev. Gottfried, 45 Jewett, Dr. M., 172 J. Freeman & Company, iron manufacturers, J. 183 John Ewalt, Wayne Company, 171 John M. Irwin & Company, chair makers, 178 Johnson, Davis, 172 Johnson &Duval, book binders, 172 Johnson, George, 172 Johnson, John, 183 Johnson, M. M., Pittsburgh Art Society, 148-149 Johnson, Reginald, military French instructor, 131 ,178 Johnston, Mrs. Johnston, Arthur, manuscript of 1809— i8oq— i8ioy 151—158 Johnston, Mrs. Elizabeth, 178 Johnston, Josiah, 178 Johnston, R., 178 Johnston, Samuel R., 172 Johnston & Stockton, book sellers, 172 Johnstown, Pa., founding of, 51 51 Kidd & Company, 178 JonathanCharles, Jones, 172 Jones, Daniel, 178 Jones, David, 178 Jones, Elizabeth, 178 Jones, Ephraim, 178 Jones, Evan, 178 Jones, George B., 178 Jones, George Ellis, in 1918 ', 134, 136 Jones, Isaac, 184 Jones, Jerome, 178 Jones, J. Newton, 178 Jones, John, 178, 184 Jones, Mary, 178 Jones & Quigg, spring manufacturers, 178 194 in INDEX 194 Jones, Jones, Jones, Jones, Jones, Rees, 184 Robert, 184 Samuel, 172, 178 178 Thomas, 178 A., W. 184 Jope, Mrs. P., 172 Joy, A. S., 178 178 J. &R. Williams, "pedlars," 182 Kane, Michael, Jr., 172 Kaufman, J. A., 180 Kean & Keller, coppersmiths, 172 Keller, James, 178 Keller, Peter, 172 Keller, William, 178 Kelly, James, 172 Kelly, William, 178 Kemerer, Duncan M., 38 Kemp, Susan Petersheim, 51 Kendall and Eldred Railroad, 1878, 71 Kendall Refining- Company, 188 iy 65, 76s in i94*> 77 Kennard, Thomas W., engineer, 122-123 Kennedy, George, 178 Kennedy, John, 178 Kennedy, Dr. Thomas P., 151 151 Kent, Marvin, industrialist, 118, 124, 127 Kerr, Alexander, 179 Kerr, Mrs. Ann, 180 Kerr, Elizabeth, 180 Kerr, Joel, 180 Keyl, Rev. Henry David, 43 Kimberly, Mrs. Nancy, 180 King & Holmes, grocers, 180 King, Josiah, 180 Kinkead, David, 180 Kinkead, James T., 172 Kinkead, J. M., 179 Kinzer, Matthew, 179 Kinzua Creek and Kane Railroad Company, 72 Kinzua, Hemlock Railway Company, 72 Kinzua Railway Company, 72 Kinzua Valley Railroad, 72 Kirk, Charles A., 180 Kirkpatrick, John, 172 Kirkpatrick, Joseph, 180 Kirkwood, Andrew, 180 Kirkwood, Robert, 180 Klingensmith family, 22 Kneeland, D. C, 178 Knox, Mrs. Kobler, Rev. Carl, 45 ,-, 184 Kocherthal, Rev. Joshua, 23 23 Kraemer, Nicholous, 115— 116 Kramer, Allen, 172 Kranz, Rev. Gottlieb, 45 Krauth, Rev. Charles Porterfield, 33, 37 Kuchler, Rev. Michael, 43 buckler, Kuemmel, Christian Frederick, 27 Kuhn, Christian, 179 Kuhn, George W., 179 179 Kuhn & Grieves, variety store, 178 178 Kurtz, Rev. Heinrich, 43 Labor, in McKean and Bradford counties, 66, 68-69, 73> 73, 76, 77 Laird, William, 179 Lafferty, Patrick, 172 Lamprecht, Rev. Johann Gottfried, 42 Landwher, Henry, 172 Lane, Rev. Thomas H., 38} quoted, 35-36 Lange, Rev. John Frederick W., 42 Langley, Samuel Pierpont, 141 Languages, frontier immigrants, 29-30 ,179 Larngau, Mrs. Latshaw, John, 179 Laud, William, Archbishop of England, 5 Lawman, Jasper H., Pittsburgh artist, 149150 Lecky, William R., 179 Lee, John D., 179 Leisser, Martin B., L., Pittsburgh artist, 149150 Lemon & Powers, cabinet makers, 179 Lenfesty, John, 179 Leon, M., 172 Leonard, John, 184 Leonard, Reuben, 184 Leonard, Samuel, 183 183 Leonard, Willard, 179 Levake, H. A., 184 Lewis, Abraham, 172 Lewis, John, 179 Lewis, Samuel, 172 Library Hall (Pittsburgh), music hall, 138, 147 Ligget & Hunter, cabinet makers, 172 Liggett, Thomas, 172 Linford, Charles, Pittsburgh Art Society, . 148-149 Little, Mary, 172 Livermore, Mrs. Mary A., lecturer, 147 Livesly, James, 179 Livingston, Isaac B., V., 179 INDEX ex Livingston, Roggen & Company, manu- facturers, 179 Lizel, Rev. John Wolf, 31 ,\u25a0,184184 Lloyd, Mrs. Lloyd, John, 184 Lloyd, Rees, 184 Lochman, Rev. Augustus H., 43 ,179 Long, Mrs. Longwell, M., 179 Loomis, R. C, 172 172 Lorenz, F., 179 Lorenz, Sterling & Company, iron manufacturers, 172 Lothrop, Sylvanus, 179 Lotta, actress, 147 Lowrie & Barbin, cabinet Lowrie, M. B., 172 makers, 172 Luetge, Anton Ulrich, pioneer minister, 31— 33, 42 Lumber, industry in Bradford, Pa., 59—61, 67-78} on Wabash, 112 Lutheran Church, Evangelical of Western Pennsylvania, story of development, 21— 46} 86 Lutz, John S.;179 Lyon, Shorb & Crossan* Monongahela House, 179 Lyons, Lyman, 179 ,184 McAleer, Mrs. McAleer, Catharine, 180 ,180 McAtee, Miss Macaulay, Thomas, on Parliamentary tions, 8 McCandlish, Maj. John, 180 McCann, Robert, 180 180 McCardell, John, 173 McCarthy, Mrs. M. A., 180 McCaslin, James, 180 180 McClatchey, R., 180 McCleary, J., 180 McClelland, George, 179 180 McClelland, John, 180 McClelland, Margaret, 173 McClintock, A., Jr., 180 McClinton, Robert, 180 180 McCloskey, Manus, 180 McClurg, Alexander, 173 173 McClurg, W. A., 180 McClurk & Wilson, grocers, 180 McClurkan, Samuel, 180 McCluskey, Michael, 173 McCombrie, Mrs. Elizabeth, 180 func- 195 195 McCord, Jane, 179 McCormick, Pollard, 173 McCormick, Samuel B., L., University of Pittsburgh chancellor, quoted, 134—135} reports of, 136 McCowan, W., 173 McCrea, Elizabeth, 95 McCreery, Elizabeth, 95 McCreery, John, 95 McCron, Rev. John, 44 McCullam, Susan, 180 McCune, G. W., 180 McCurdy, A., 173 McCurdy, James, 179 McCurdy & Loomis, shoe dealers, 173 McCuster, Michael, 172 McCutcheon, John, 180 McDermott, James B., L., 172 McDonald, Michael, 173 McDowell, Dr. A. N., 173 McDowell, Isabella, 180 McDowell, John, 180 McElroy, James, 180 McFaden, Mrs. E., L., 180 McFarland, Andrew, 179 McFarland, John, 173 McFarland, Lewis, 180 McGill & Darsie, 180 McGinley, M., 180 McGinn, Bernard, 180 McHenry, James, railroad agent, 122-124, 125 Machine tools, manufacture of, 62—64 Mcllwaine, Neal, 180 McKain, James, 173 McKean &Buffalo Railroad, 71 McKean County, Pa., lumber industry, 5961 } coal mining, 61 } oil industry, 61construction, 70-71 78} 78 highway McKean County Good Roads Association, 70 McKean County Refining Company, 1923, 65, 76-77 McKee Bull and Sand Wheel Company, 63 McKee, John, 173 McKee, R. D., 173 McKee, Stuart, 172 McKinstry, Mary, 180 McKnight, Mrs. ,180 McKnight, Duncan & Company, 141 McKown, John, 180 McKown, Thomas, 180 McLain, B., V., 173 I96 INDEX IN McLain, George, 180 McLain, Miss J., 180 McLaughlin, Daniel, 180 McLaughlin, John, 180 McLaughlin, P., 184 McMillen, James, 172 McMillin,Esther, 180 McNickle, A., 173 Macon, Nathaniel, speaker of senate, no McPhail, John, 180 Macrum and Carlisle's, dry goods store, 141 Maeder, Earl, 149 Magaw, W. A. V., 173 Magee, Christopher, 173 Magee, C. L., 173 Maglone, Daniel, 179 Mahoney, Timothy, 173 Major, John, 179 Manley, Louis K., director of War Issues Dept., 1918, 132, 136 Mansfield, William Murray, earl of, quoted, 4 Mantz, Felix, reformist, 47 Marks, William J., 173 Marshall, John, quoted on taxation, 16 Marthens, Catherine Louisa, 36 Marthens, H. C, 179 179 ,»3939 Martin, Dr. Martin, Louisa, 179 Martin, P. C, 179 1855, 61 Marvin Creek Coal Company, in 185$, Mason, Henry, 179 Matthews, Eliza, 179 Matthews, James, 184 May, James, 173 May, Thomas, 179 M. B. Rhey & Company, merchants, 173 Mead Run Railroad, 72 Meads, Mary Ann, 179 179 Meadville (Branch) Railroad, 117, 121122 Meahem, Joshua, 179 Means, Mrs. Catherine, 179 Mechlin, John M., in 1918, 132 Mechling, Rev. Jonas, 33, 43 Medtart, Rev. Jacob, 44 Meehan, James C, 179 Meller, H. B., military training, 19171918, 129 ,172 Mellon, Mrs. Mellon, Andrew, 140 Mellon, Arthur, 179 Mellon, Susan E., 179 Mellon, Thomas, 140 Mennonites, immigration and settlement of, 46-58 Merchant's 171 Exchange Bank (Pittsburgh), "Mercury" (Pittsburgh), Harmonist advertisement quoted, 112— 114 Merritt, Ebenezer, 179 Meyer, Balthaser, school master, 31-32 Meyer, John Christian Frederick, 33 Michael Neidele & Sons, cabinet makers, 180 Midwest Steel and Supply Company, 69 Miles, Elizabeth, 179 179 Miles, James, 179 Militia, training of, University of Pittsburgh in 1917—1918, 129—136 Miller, Adam, 52 Miller, A. J., 179 179 Miller, Alexander, 173, 179 Miller, Daniel, 51 Miller, E. Willard, author, 59 Miller, E. Willard, The Industrial Structure of the Bradford Oil Region, 59—78 Miller, Elizabeth, 52 Miller,Jacob, 51, 52 Miller, James, 179 Miller, Joe, 52 Miller,Joel, 51-52 Miller, John, frontiersman, 51, 52 Miller, John Adam, 51 Miller, John B., 173 Miller, John Peter, 21 Miller, Mrs. Mary, 179 Miller, Robert, 179 Miller, Sarah, 179 Miller, Yost, 52 Milliken,Andrew, 179 Mills, Henry, 179 Miner, Jonathan, 179 Minis, J. D., 179 Mink, John, 173 Minnis, Samuel, 179 Minor, Col. John, marriage of, 100} death of, 101 "The Missionary," Lutheran publication, 37 Mitchel, Mary Anne, 179 Mitchell, J. H., 179 Model Parliament, Edward Fs reign, 7 Mohler, Rev. John Adam, 42 Mong, J. B., 179 Monongahela House (Pittsburgh), 179 Montgomery, Samuel, 179 197 EX INDEX Moore, Rosanna, 179 Moore, Samuel, 173, Moore, Silas, 179 179 Abram, 184 D. L., 184 184. G. J., 179 John, 179 Morgan, John T., 173 Moorhead, Elizabeth, "Whirling Spindle: the Story of a Pittsburgh Family," reviewed, 79—80 Morrison, H., 173 Morrison, Morrison, Mrs. Isabella, 173 Morrison, John, 173 Morrison, Morrison, Richard, 173 Morrison, Robert, 179 Morrison, Morrison, William, 173 Morrow, Richard, 179 Morrow, Mrs. Sarah, 179 Morse, A. H., 179 Morton, A. C, engineer, 120-121, 123, 124 Mt. Jewett, Clermant and Northern Railroad, 72 Mt. Jewett, Kinzua and Riterville Railway Company, i88g i88o y 72 Mt. Jewett and Kusheque Railroad, 72 Mt. Moriah, Presbyterian Church, 100 Mount Zion Church, Ginger Hill, Pa., 34, Morgan, Morgan, Morgan, Morgan, 4i M. & R. H. Sweeney manufacturers, 181 & Company, glass Mrs. Morgan's (Pittsburgh), ice cream parlour, 139 Muckenhaupt, Rev. Philip, 42 Muehlbaugh, John, 179 Mueller, Rev. H. P. R., 44 Miihlbach, Louise, authoress, 146 Muhlenberg, Henry Melchior, 34 Muldoon, H., 173 Mulhollan, Sarah, 179 Mullen, Michael, 179 Mulvany, Patrick, 173 Murdock, Isaac, 179 Murphy, Francis, 141 Murphy, James R., 173 Murphy, N. Grattan, 173 Murphy, Thomas, 179 Murray, Mrs. Mary, 179 i8joi s y 147-149 Music, in Pittsburgh 1870^, Musgrave, W. & R., merchants, 173 Nardi, Antonio, 173 Navigation Acts, 17th century, Nelson, George, 180 Nethersole, Olga, actress, 148 14.8 197 8-9 Nevin, Ethelbert, 141 Newburgh, N. Y., V., founding of, 23 Newcastle, Thomas Pelham-Holles, duke of, 13 NewelPs (Pittsburgh), hotel, 138 New Geneva, Pa., land for site, 100 Newhouse, Mrs. Jane, 180 Newman, John, 180 Newton, Orrin, 180 New York, Pennsylvania & Ohio Railroad, founding of, 127 New York & Philadelphia Railroad (Pennsylvania Railroad), 71 Niblock, Jane, 173 Nilsson, Christine, actress, 147 Nixon, Joseph, 184 (K.) Allen's "The ForNixon, LillyLee, (R) est and the Fort," 166-168 Noble, William, upholsterer, 173 Noble, William, farmer, 180 North, Frederick, earl of Guilford and baron of North, 2 Nunnemacher, Rev. John D., 45 O'Brien, Thomas, 180 O'Conner, Mrs. Francis, 180 Ogden, George, 180 O'Hara, Butler, 180 O'Hara, Mrs. Catharine, 180 O'Hara, James, 19 O'Hara, Mrs. Margery, 180 180 Ohio River, transportation on, 1800-1810, 151-158 Oil Industry. See Petroleum Oil Well Supply Company, in 1861, 63 Okely, John M., 180 ok Harolds, Westmoreland County Old Zion of Church, 27, 32, 41 Olean, Bradford and Warren Railroad, 1877, 71 (li.) Carter's "The TerOliver, John W., (R) ritory of Michigan, 1805-1820!' 1805—1820," 81—82 Oliver, John W., program chairman, 87 Oliver, Mrs. Mary, 180 Oliver, Thomas, 173 Ormsby, John, 19 Owen, Lucretia, 180 Owens, Joseph, 184 Owston, Thomas, 173 INDEX 198 Palatines, immigration of, 22-23 > character of, 24.-27 Palmer, Henry, 173 Palmerston, Henry John Temple, viscount, 2 Park, Mrs. Park, David, 183 ,183 Parke Tames 180 Mrs. A., 180 Sir Hyde, 19 Parks, Alex, 180 Parliament, of Great Britain, historical sketch, 6-13 Passavant Hospital (Pittsburgh), founding of, 36 Passavant, Rev. William Alfred, 33 j biographical sketch, 35-37, 45 Patchell, Mrs. Jane, 180 Patterson, N., 180 Patterson, N. P., 180 Patterson, Robert, 181 Patterson, Rody, 181 Pearson, Joseph, 180 Peebles, George, 173 Penn Brick Company, in 1903, 68 Penn, Richard, land donations, 50 Penn, Thomas, 1750 Act, 11 3 land donations, 50 Penn, William, letters to, 100 Penn's Charter, 10 Pennsylvania, settlers, British, 93-104; Amish, 47-58; industrial growth, 59-78, 117— 128. See also Pennsylvania history Pennsylvania Federation of Junior Historians, first Western Regional Conference, Parked Parker, 87 Pennsylvania history, source materials, 151- 158, 170-184 Pennsylvania Railroad, 71, 73 Pennsylvania Room, Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh, 102-103 and Virginia boundary dispute, 97 Pentland, Jane, 180 Perkins, Thomas, 173 Peters, Mrs. Ellen, 180 Peterson, Lewis, Jr., 173, 180 Peterson, Peter, 180 Petroleum, development of Bradford region, 61—78} oil boom, 125 Phillips, John, 180 Phillips, Mrs. Mary, 173 Pennsylvania Pickering, Timothy, 1777 letter quoted, ioi "Pitt Weekly," Univ. of Pittsburgh publication, 132 pitt) William, earl of Chatham, on colonial taxation, 1—20 j quoted in defense of America, 17-18 pitt> William, the Younger, 2 Pittsburgh, Pa., life in i87o\ 137-1505 centennial of 1845 fire, 169-184 Pittsburgh Art Society, founding of, 148x+9 "Pittsburgh Commercial," 140} editorial writer of> 141-H2 Pittsburgh and Erie Railroad Company, 119 Pittsburgh Female College, in 1873, 148 "Pittsburgh Gazette," Harmonist advertizement quoted, 112-114 Pittsburgh Infirmary. See Passavant Hospital Pittsburgh Shawmut and Northern Railroad, 73 Pittsburgh Synod of Evangelical Lutheran Church, 34 Pittsburgh Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of the United States of America, 39 Pittsburgh, University of. See University of Pittsburgh Point Pleasant, battle of, 100 Poole, Eugene Alonzo, Pittsburgh artist, 149-150 Pope, Isaac, 180 Porter, Fred, 184 Potter, Robert, receiver, 127 Pouch, Thomas, 180 Powell, John, 180 Powers, William, 180 Pratt, Al, 139 Pratt, David, 173, 181 Pressed Brick & Tile Company (Handley Brick Company), in 1893, 69 Pride, Marion, 180 Priez, Adam, 173 Pritz, Conrad, 180 Probart, Mrs. Mary, 173 Protestant Orphanage, founding in /#50, 36 Puritans, colonizing, 5-6 Quaker State Oil Company, in 1929, 77 Quigley, Mrs. Jane, 181 Quigley, John, 181 Quinn, Terrance, 184 INDEX Rahm, Martin, 174 Railroads, construction in Bradford oil region, 71—73 j Atlantic and Great Western Railroad, 117-128. See various railroads by name Rakin, Martin, 181 ,173 Ralston, Rev. D. Rankin & Coltart, grocers, 181 Rapp, George, Harmonist leader, 109—116 Ratcliffe & Cecil, 181 Rathbun, Rev. Elihu, 43 R. DeSteigur & Company, 177 Rea, James, 86 Realf, Richard, editor, 141-142 Rebenach, Rev. John Carl, 42 Reddick, Robert, 181 Reed, Amos L., 181 Reed, Amos, P., 181 Reed, John, 181 Reed, Miss Margaret, 181 Rees, Love & Company, 181 Rees, Thomas S., 184 Reese, Rev. Charles, 44 Reichert, Frederick, colonial promoter, 1095 Harmonist, 111—116 Reichert, Rev. Gabriel Adam, 33, 43 Reid, Capt. Mayne, 146 Reiff, John, 181 Reigart, Daniel, 115 Reily, M., 184 ,181 Reims, Mrs. Reineman's Restaurant (Pittsburgh), 139 Religion, and pioneers, Lutherans, 21—46} Amish Americans, 47-585 Suabian Harmonists, 109—116. See also churches j various denominations Religious denominations, Old World origins, 21, 47, 1095 United States, 21-46, 47-58, 109-116} doctrine, 37-40 } services of, 54—56 Religious persecution, of Palatines, 22—23} Mennonites, 47-50 Reserve Officers Training Corps, Univ. of Pittsburgh unit, 1918, 129-136 Rew City and Eldred Railroad, 71 Reynolds, Elijah, 181 Reynolds, John A., n.117 Reynolds, Hon. John E., quoted, 151 Reynolds, Sir Joshua, 2 Reynolds, William, collection of, n.117 5 railroad of, 119, 121, 126-127 Rhey, John,' 173 Rice, Clara, 181 199 Richard, George, 181 Richards, Benjamin, 181 Richards, Charles, 181 Richer, J. C, 181 Richmond, Elizabeth, 181 Richmond, Gail, executrix, 151 Richmond, H. C, 181 Richmond, Hon. Hiram Lawton, collectioa of, 151 Richmond, James E., 151 Richmond, Maria Powers Shryock, 151 Riley, Isaac, 181 Rimmell, John, x8i ,173 Risinger, Ritter, Carl, musician, 149 Roach, William B., 173 Robb, Robert, 181 Roberts, Edward J., 181 Robinson, John, 181 Robinson, Joseph, 181 Robinson & Minis, founders, 181 Robinson, Mrs. Sarah, 181 Robinson, S. G., 173 Robinson, Thomas G., 181 Robinson, William, 181 Robinson, William C, 174 Robinson, William, Jr., 173 Robison, Robert, 173 Robson, Isaac, 181 Rockingham, Charles Watson-Wentworth, Whig party, 16 Rodebaugh, John, 21 Rodebaugh, Michael, frontiersman, 21 Roe, Thomas, 181 Rogers, John, 181 Rogers, Mrs. Lydia, 181 Rogers, Mahlon, 181 Roggen, Jacob, 181 Rooke, F. J., 173 ,184 Rosamond, Mrs. Rosamond, J., 184 Ross, Charlie, 137 Ross, James, Jr., 173 Ross, Col. John, 181 Rough, Yost, 181 R. S. Davis & Company (Pittsburgh), bookstore, 146 R. Townsend & Company, wire workers, 174 Rumney, R., 174 Rupert, Rev. Peter, itinerant pastor, 25, 42 Rupp family, 22 Russell, Dr. George B., quoted, 29 INDEX 200 Russell, Joshua, 181 Ryan, Michael, 173 Sahl, Leopold, 182 St. Charles (Pittsburgh), 139 St. James Church, Ligonier, Pa., Brandt's Church, 28, 41 St. Johns Church, Mercer County, 28 St. Paul's Roman Catholic Cathedral (Pittsburgh), 140 Salamanca, duke of, 122 Salamanca, New York, naming of, 122-123 Salem Church, Allegheny Township, Klingensmith's Church, 28, 41 Salem Church, Brush Creek, Pa., 27, 28, 32,41 Sallade, Sebastian, 181 Sample, Samuel, 174 Sample, William, 174 Sands, Mrs. Jane, 174 Saunders, D. S., 184 Saunders, Thomas, 182 Sawyer, B. C, chandler, 174 Scaife, William B., 181 Scaife, William J., 181 ,174 Scanlin, Mrs. Schantz, Joseph (Johns), founder of Johnstown, 51 Scharretts, Rev. Nicholas G., 43 Schmertz, Christian, 174 Schmidt, Rev. Frederick, 44 Schmucker, Dr. Samuel S., doctrinal publication of, 37, 38 Schnee, Rev. Jacob, 42 Scholey, William, 182 Schools, Amish, 57—58} University of Pittsburgh, 129-136} Pittsburgh Female College, 148 Schrader, Frederick, 182 Schrag, Casper, 51 Schramm, Gustav L., in 1918, 136 Schreiber, Ludwig, Harmonist, 110-112 Schrock, Alta, Amish Americans: Frontiersmen, 47—58 Schrock, Alta, author, 47 Schultz, Rev. Gustavus, 43 Schulze, Rev. Wilhelm E., 43 Schweizerbarth, Rev. John Gottlob Christian, 33, 35, 43 Scott, Mrs. \u25a0, 184 Scott, James, 182 Scott, Mrs. Sarah, 181 Scott, Rev. Walter, 181 Scriba, Rev. William Heinrich, 42 Scribner, Henry S., in 1918, 132, 134 S. C. Stratton & Company, 182 , 148, 149 Scudder, Mrs. Selle, Rev. Christopher A. T., 45 Sellers, R. E., 181 Serdeine, Henry, 181 Sewell, Joseph, 182 Seymour, S., 182 S. F. Von Bonhorst & Company, grocers, 174Shaffer, Elizabeth, 181 Shaffer, Faultin, 174 Shaffer, Mary, 181 Shaffer, Nicholas, 174 Shaffer, William B., 181 Shahmacher, Frederick, 181 Shahmacher, Frederick Tobias, 181 Sharp, Benjamin, 182 Shaw, Andrew, 182 Shaw, Ellen, 181 Shaw, John, 182 Shaw, Margaret, 181 Shea & Pennock, merchants, 182 Sheatsley, Rev. C. V., quoted, 34 Shefman, William, 181 Shepfer, Rev. Dr. H. Reed, 86 Sheriff & Gallagher, brass founders, 174 Sheriff & Shirk, coppersmiths, 174 Shinn, Mary B-, 181 Shirk, Morgan M., 182 Shryock, James, 119 Sibbet & Jones, brokers, 174 Siddall, James, 181 Siebeneck, Henry K., speaker, 1, 86, 169 Siebeneck, Henry K., William Pitt, Earl of Chatham, and the Taxation of America. 1—20 Simmons, Thomas, 182 Simon, Rev. Andreas, 42 Simons, Menno, Mennonite leader, 47 Simpson, Edward, 174 Sinton, David, 182 Small, Abram, 182 Small, John, 184 Smethport Railroad, 72 Smethport and Olean Railroad, 72 Smith, C. B. M., 182 Smith, Charles, 181 Smith, Charles W., 182 Smith, George W., 181 Smith, Harvey, 182 Smith, Mrs. Jane, 182 INDEX Smith, Smith, Smith, Smith, Smith, Samuel, 174 Sarah, 182 William, 182 Rev. William H., 45 W. R., 174 Snively, Henry, 181 Snyder, J., 174 Snyder, John, 174 Snyder, John C, 182 Social life and customs, in Pittsburgh of 1870*3, 144-150 Southworth, Mrs. E. D. E. N., 146 SpafTord, Horatio G., 114-115 SparTord, Sparks, E. E., in 1918, 1 31-132 Spencer, Herbert, 1405 quoted, 137 Spraudlin, H. J., 182 182 Sprecher, Rev. Samuel, 38 Sroh, Rev. Nicolas J., 43 S. Schoyer & Company, clothiers, 174 Stamp Act, 176$, 1765, 14-18 Standard Oil Company, market rivalry, 65 i8gi} 68 Standard Wood Company, in i8gi, Stauch, Johannes, pioneer pastor, 32-33, 34> 42 Stauch, Rev. John, itinerant pastor, 27; quoted, 25 Steck, John Michael, 33, 42 Steck, Michael John, 33, 34, 43 Steel, Adelaide, 181 Steel industry, 69 ;cutlery, 69 Steinberg, Rev. Augustus F., 45 Steg, John Michael, schoolmaster, 31 Stetler, A., 182 Stevens, Bishop, 182 Stevens, Derhane, 181 Stevens, Sylvester K., Kent, Donald H., and Woods, Emma Edith, eds., "Travels in New France," reviewed, 83-84 Stevenson, Dr. Alexander, 174 Stevenson, Henry, 182 Stevenson, Mary, 181 Stewart, John, 181 Stewart, John T., 182 Stickle, Col. H. W., army instructor, 129 Stockton, R. C, 174 Stoehr, John J., 174 Stohlmann, Rev. Carl Frederick E., 33, 44 Stokes, John, 181 Stolh, George, 182 Stolls, Stoner, Solomon, 181 Story, Robert, 181 Stotz, Charles M., 86 Straub &Long, coopers, 181 201 Straught, Daniel, 181 Struddard, Margaret, 182 Stuart, James P., 181 Stuart, Sabina, 100, 101 101 Student Army Training Corps, Univ. of Pittsburgh, 1918, 131— 136 Stuebgen, Rev. C. (3., G., 45 Stutler, Abner, 181 Sutton, David, 182 Sutton, David L., B., 174 174 Sutton, George, Jr., 182 Sutton, William H., 181 181 Swartzentruber, Christ, 52 52 Tanning industry, in Bradford County, 747475, 76 Tassey & Best, grocers, 174 Tassey, John, 182 ,183 Tatnell, Mrs. Taverns, in Pittsburgh, 1870*5, 137-139 Taxation, colonial American and British relations, 1—20 Taylor, Charles L., B., 182 Taylor, I., 184 Textiles, clothing industry, 77 Thackeray, William Makepeace, n.l ;quoted, quoted, 1 Thanke, Rev. J. H., 44 Theaters, in Pittsburgh of 1870*3, 1870*s y 147-149 Thiel College, Greenville, Pa., founding of, 36-37, 4O 40 Thomas, T. H., 184 Thomas, Theodore, musician, 147 Thompson, Andrew, 184 Thompson, Hugh, 174 Thompson, George, 182 Thompson, James, 182 Thompson, Mrs. Margaret, 182 Thompson & Miller, merchants, 174 Thompson, Samuel, 174 Thompson, William, 174 Thorpe, Francis N., in 1918, 132, 136 Tibball & Israel, 182 Tibbitts, Dr. J. P., 182 Tilghman Literary Institute (Pittsburgh), in 1845, 182 Timon, Arthur, 182 ,182 Tindle, Mrs. Tindle, Minas, 182 Tobacco, British monopoly of, 3 Todd, Stephen B., L., 174 Tomlinson, Mrs. Elizabeth, 182 Tomlinson, J., 182 INDEX 202 Toner, Arthur, 182 Torley, Catharine, 182 Torrence, James, 182 Tranger, Jacob, 182 Transportation, Canadian lines, 56-57 j waterways, 59-61, 695 highways, 69-713 railroads, 71-73} Atlantic and Great Western Railroad, 117-1285 during Civil War, 124-126; waterways in Crawford County, 151 } trip down Ohio in 1809-1810, 151-158 Trauger, Jacob, stage agent, 182 Trinity Church (Pittsburgh), 140 Trinity Church, Upper Ten Mile, Pa., Horn's Church, 28, 41 Trovillo, William, 174 Tubbs, William, 174 Tumny, Edward, 182 Tuna Manufacturing Company of Bradford, 67-68 Tunstall, William C. Brian, biographer, 20 Twain, Mark pseud. See Clemens, Samuel L. Tynan, Mary, 17 Tyson, F. D., in 1918, Vashon, John B., 174 Vioch, Michael, 182 5- Wabash River, Indiana, 111 Wade, Mrs. Mary Ann, 183 Wadsworth, Dawson, 183 Wagle, John, 21 Walden, Peter, 183 Waldron, Rev. Kenneth R., speaker, 87 Wall, Alfred S., Pittsburgh Art Society, 148-149 Wall, Mary Ann, 183 Wall, W. C, Pittsburgh artist, 149-150 Wallace, Elizabeth B., 182 Wallace, Henry, 183 Wallace, Hugh, 182 Wallace, John, 182, 183 Wallace, John, Jr., 183 Wallace, Thomas, 183 Walthour, Christopher, 21 Walton, D. M., 182 Ward, Gen. C. L., railroad president, 120121, 123, 124 132, 133 Ulery, Rev. W. F., 335 quoted, 28 Ullman, Berthold L.,in 1918, 132 Union Depot (Pittsburgh), dining room of, 138 Union Dish Company, in 1890, 68 United Lutheran Church of America, history of, 21—46 United States Bank, in 184s, 183 United States Refined Oil Pipe Line, in 1893, .6$ Universities, Thiel College, Greenville, Pa., 36—37} Chicago Seminary, 375 University of Pittsburgh, 1917-1918, 129-136 University of Pittsburgh, in 1917-1918, 129-136 Unger, Col. E. J., 138 Unger, Mrs. E. J., 138 Upstill, E., 182 Upton, L. T., 182 Van Artevelde, Jan, 8 Vandergrift, George, 182 Vandegrift, J., 182 Vandergrift, Samuel, 182 ,182 Vankirk, Mrs. Vankirk & Johnson, grocers, 182 Vashon, Halson, 174 Ward, Mrs. Constance, 182 Ward, Jesse, 183 Ward, John, 183 Washburn, T. S., 183 Washington, George, 94 Washington, Reade, 183 Watkins, Jane, 183 Watkins, Thomas C, 182 Watson, Andrew, 174 Watson, George, 174 Watson, Mrs. Hannah, 183 Watson, Joseph, 184 Watson, Robert, 174 Watson, Dr. W. B., lecturer, 147 Watson, William, 183 Watt, John, 183 , Pittsburgh artist, 149Waugh, 150 Wayne, Gen. Anthony, 22 Weaver, Benjamin, 182 Weber, Adam, 182 Webster, H. J., in 1918, 132, 133 Weills, Rev. Abraham, 44 Weiser, Col. Conrad, pioneer, 21, 24 Weldins (Pittsburgh), book store, 146 Went, Frederick, 183 Wentz, Dr. Abdel R., quoted, 37 West, Samuel, 182 Westerman, James, 184 INDEX Pennsylvania, cultural develop166168. See also Western Pennsylvania his- Western 13 7-150; frontier fiction, ment, torv Pennsylvania Historical Society. See Historical Society of Western Penn- Western sylvania Western Pennsylvania history, source materials, 151-158, 170-184 Western University of Pennsylvania, in iS45y 183 Westervelt, P. A., 182 Westinghouse, George, 141 Westmoreland County, early settlers of, 22; pioneer forts of, 22 Weygandt, Rev. G. Heinrich, 42 Whappen, Lizzie, 141-142 21- Wheeler, Patrick, 182 Wheeler, W. B., 183 Whitaker, William, 182 White, Mrs. E., 183 White, Frederick, 183 White, Jesse H., in 1918, 132 Whitiield, George, 183 Whiting, Mrs. Maria, 174 Whitney, Dumars & Wright, printers, 174 Wickersham, Isaac, 174 Wiley, James, 174 Wilkins, B. W., 182 Wilkins, Susan, 183 Wilkins, Hon. William, 183 Wilkinson, Henry, 182 Wilkinson, James, 183 William Reynolds Collection, n.117 Williams, David, 184 Williams & Dilworth, grocers, 183 Williams, Henry, 183 Williams, J. G., 184 Williams, John, 184 Williams, John R., 183 Williams, J. S., 182 Williams, Robert, 182 Williams, T. Harry, (R) Current's "Old Thad Stevens: a Story of Ambition," 80-81 Williams, Thomas, 183, 184 Williams, W. D., 182 Williams, W. H., 183 Wilson, Andrew, 183 Wilson, Col. George, biographical sketch of, 93-104; will of, 104-108 Wilson, George, 174 Wilson, Col. James, 96 203 Wilson, James, 174 Wilson, Jane, 95; marriages of, 100-101 Wilson, John, 182 Wilson & Macklin, grocers, 179 Wilson, Robert Burns, Pittsburgh artist, 149-150 Wilson, Sabina Stuart, 101 Wilson, Capt. Samuel, death of, 100 Wilson, Thomas, 183 Wilson, William, 182 Wilson, William, Jr., 174 Wilson, William George, 100 Wilson, William W., 174 Wilt, Peter, 184 Winebiddle, Conrad, 183 Winebiddle, Fayette, 183 Wirden, Thomas, 182 Wirtz, Catharine, 183 Wirtz, Jane, 183 Wiseman, Philip, 183 Witt, Rev. Samuel D., 45 Wolf, Daniel, 183 Wolff, John, 183 Wood, Abram, 184 Wood, Mrs. Elizabeth, 183 Wood, Joshua, 184 Wood, Mrs. Sarah, 184 Wood, William, 184 Woods, James, 174, 183 Woodwell, J., 183 Woodwell, James W., 182 "The Workman," Lutheran publication, 37 World War, 1914-1918, effect on University of Pittsburgh, 129-136 Wright, Albert B., in 1918, 136 Wright, Dr. H., 183 Wright, J. Ernest, Pittsburgh Seventies, 137-150 Wright, J. Ernest, speaker, 137 Wright, Joseph, 183 Wright, J. W., 174 Wright, Dr. W. M., 182 Wrigley, Mrs. Wyatt, Robert, 182 184 -, 183 Mrs. H. P., 174 Rev. John G., 44 Otis, 183 Thomas, 183 William, 174 William J., 183 Young, William S., 183 Young, Young, Young, Young, Young, Young, Young, 204 Zeilfeh, Rev. Karl Moritz, 43 Zeller, John, 174 , purchaser Ziegler, Mrs. Harmony, Pa., 116 INDEX of Zillard, David, 183 Zimmerman, Rev. Jacob, 45 Zitterbart, Prof. Fidelis, 149 INDEX ERRATA Page 132, line 17, for Mauley, Page 136, line 12, read Manley. , for Mauley read Manley. 205
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