22 Aug 2016 8:00 - 9:30 AM Geometry Proposed Agenda Bulletin - (remember you can always go to Clarkmagnet.net to read the night before school) Review Transformational Geometry for Quiz on Wednesday Slope and distance formula (p. 17 and 17b) Homework Translation any shape T4, -2 S What are the key things to know? x-axis Translation any shape T4, -2 S ’ Move x first y next x-axis Translation any shape T4, -2 S ’ All points on shape, move same x-axis congruent original and image shape Reflection any shape ry=3 S What are the key things to know? x-axis Reflection any shape ry=3 S S ’ Where line of reflection is. x-axis T R (O, 90°) S R(2, 3) R’( ) R R’ What are the key things to know? x-axis T b) R (O, 90°) Counter clockwise R’ R(2, 3) R’( ) S R x-axis T b) R (O, 90°) S R(2, 3) R’(-3, 2) R R’ x-axis T S R b) R (O, 90°) S(5, 4) S’( ) R’ x-axis T S’ S R b) R (O, 90°) S(5, 4) S’( ) R’ x-axis T S’ S R b) R (O, 90°) S(5, 4) S’(-4, 5) R’ x-axis T S’ S R R’ x-axis b) R (O, 90°) T (4, 8) T’( ) T S’ S R R’ x-axis b) R (O, 90°) T (4, 8) T’(-8, 4) T S’ S R R’ x-axis b) R (O, 90°) T (4, 8) T’(-8, 4) T Composite T -2, 4 o R (O, 270°) R What are the key things to know? x-axis T Composite T -2, 4 o R (O, 270°) R R’ Work from right to left like for functions g[f(x)] x-axis Geometry: Vocabulary Review △ABD is a triangle (pick a direction & go) △ABC △BCD Geometry: Vocabulary Review ACB is a right angle DCB is a right angle Geometry: Vocabulary Review CB is a ray AD is a ray Any others? Geometry: Vocabulary Review A, B, C, and D are all points Geometry: Vocabulary Review AB is a line segment Any others? Geometry: Vocabulary Review DAB is an obtuse angle (greater than 90°) Any others? Geometry: Vocabulary Review And are supplementary angles Geometry: Vocabulary Review DAB And angles BAC are supplementary (add up to 180°) Any others? Geometry: Vocabulary Review CB CD (perpendicular lines) Geometry: Vocabulary Review CB | CD (perpendicular lines) Apologies for the funny double headed arrows above the letters - closest I got today for notation for a line! Transformations Quiz: Wednesday Bring work booklet (to work in if needed) and the Review packet (to turn in). 4 transformations questions. “Label each figure, the first one has been done for you. Write the coordinates in the space provided. Draw the correct translated figure (A’B’C’D’) on each grid and write the coordinates in the space. For example a) R(Origin, 180°) A( , ) → B( , ) → C( , ) → D( , ) → show your thinking on the grid A’( , ) B’ ( , ) C’( , ) D’( , ) Slope and Distance Formula p. 17 1) Plot the two points listed below to create the line segment AB. A(-3, 4) B(5, -1) 2) Find the slope (m) between the two lines. Slope is a rate of change Rise (change in y) over run (change in x) A -5 C Negative slope here 8 B Slope is a rate of change Rise (change in y) over run (change in x) A 5 C Negative slope here 8 B m = -5 8 Slope and Distance Formula p. 17 3) How could we have found the slope between A and B without graphing the two points? A(-3, 4) B(5, -1) Change in y Change in x Slope and Distance Formula p. 17 3) How could we have found the slope between A and B without graphing the two points? A(-3, 4) B(5, -1) Change in y = (-1 - 4) = -5 Change in x 5 - -3 8 Slope and Distance Formula p. 17 3) How could we have found the slope between A and B without graphing the two points? A(-3, 4) B(5, -1) Change in y = (-1 - 4) = -5 Change in x 5 - -3 8 4) Using the Pythagorean Theorem, find the distance between points A and B. The square on the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares on the other two legs. A Pythagorean theorem for c b B c2 = a 2 + b 2 C a In our situation: AB2 = (-5)2 + (8)2 4) Using the Pythagorean Theorem, find the distance between points A and B. The square on the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares on the other two legs. A Pythagorean theorem for c b B c2 = a 2 + b 2 C a In our situation: AB2 = (-5)2 + (8)2 AB2 = (25 + 64)2 AB = 89 5) How does the process you used to find the slope in #2 relate to how you found the distance between A and B in #3? Explain. 5) How does the process you used to find the slope in #2 relate to how you found the distance between A and B in #3? Explain. The rise (which was a fall in this case of 5 units, or -5 in the y direction on the grid) and run (how much x changed, 8 units) were the legs of the right triangle and so the sum of their squared values gave the square on the hypotenuse of the right triangle which was the length AB. 6) Find the slope between the points and the distance between them. C(4, 5) D(-1, 2) m= 2-5 =-3 =3 -1 - 4 -5 5 CD2 = (3)2 + (5)2 CD2 = (9 + 25)2 CD = 34 7) Find the slope between the points and the distance between them. P(x1,y1) Q(x2, y2) m = y 2 - y1 x2- x1 PQ = (y2 - y1)2 + (x2- x1)2 Practice (bottom page 17) 1) Find the slope between the points and the distance between them. E(-3,5) F(5, 3) m = (3 - 5) = - 2 = - ¼ negative slope, simplified 5 - (-3) 8 Distance = (-2)2 + 82 = 68 = 2 17 Practice (bottom page 17) 2) Find the slope between the points and the distance between them. G(8, -3) and H(-5, -4) m = (-4 - -3) = - 1 = 1 positive slope -5 - 8 -13 13 Distance = 12 + 132 = 170 Carry on practicing using: Distance Formula Homework (p. 17b) page. Do All the problems. Show your work and explain your thinking. Note that A must be (-1, 2) Distance Formula Homework (p. 17b) page. Do All the problems. - we checked 1-4 in class. 5. I helped you with the diagram. Distance = 1700 = 100(17) = 10 17 Show your work and explain your thinking. Note that A must be (-1, 2) Distance Formula Homework (p. 17b) page. Do All the problems. - we checked 1-4 in class. 5. I helped you with the diagram. Distance = 1700 = 100(17) = 10 17 Show your work and explain your thinking. Homework - for today and Wed. Study/ prepare for Transformations Quiz on Wednesday Aug 24th. Do Distance Formula Homework (p 17b) Question 6 on Separate graph paper and I will collect that on Friday. Show all your work. Note that point A should be (-1, 2)
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