These notes are a companion to the Phase Two GurneyGears.com Training Programs for the Speight's Coast to Coast 2011. The notes are for teams and individuals. Time trials 1 Off-road runs 1 Practise trips over the course 1 Recommended reading 2 Other races 2 Transitions 4 Food and drink Carbo-loading Race day During the race Hitting the wall (bonking) Fluids After racing Summary 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 Does it matter if you don’t sleep well the night before? 5 Time trials In the programs there are some time trials. Record your times for these and use them as a gauge to monitor your improvement. If your times are not coming down then it could be a sign that you are over doing things (training, work, etc) and you may need to take some days off to recover. Off-road runs If you are tackling Goat Pass on race day then you must get out and practise running on rough ground. Round river rocks like you get in the race are the best. If you don’t have ready access to those then be creative and find suitable terrain that best simulates the variable nature of the Coast to Coast run. This could be coastal rocks, pine forests with scattered prunings, anywhere that really tests your eye-foot co-ordination, Have a look at the “CTC 2008 2D Mountain Run” video on www.sportzvibes.com. You can also see video from this years Speights Coast to Coast which has some great run footage. No-one ever complained that they trained on too much rough ground for the Speights Coast to Coast! Practise trips over the course If it is at all possible then some practise trips over the actual course is a very good idea. The cycle sections are not so important but if you are doing the run and/or the kayak then going © Gurney Gears Ltd, 2010 1 over these sections will really help your training and be of huge benefit on race day. While there are no specific days in the training program for course reccies, these would take precedence over all other training activity. Recommended reading I recommend that you read Steve Gurney’s book “Lucky Legs”. Especially the following chapters: 21 – Prior planning promotes prize-winning performances 22 – Transition trickery 23 – How I trained and set my goals 24 – Mental is everything – intrinsic motivation 25 – How I kicked my own arse – extrinsic motivation As a special offer – if you buy the book directly from Steve (email him directly: [email protected]) and include the following information (you can cut and paste this into the email): The promo code: GGCTC The number of books: Name of person that the book(s) is/are for: Message(s) to go with autograph(s): An address and phone number for the courier: Then Steve will sign the book(s) for you for $32 a copy. Postage is $5, anywhere in NZ, $15 overseas. Other races A great way to prepare for the Coast to Coast is to compete in other smaller races leading up to the big event. You can practise transitions, try out different eating/drinking combinations, hone your race strategy, and it also gives you some quality training. There are no specific races mentioned in the training programs. It’s up to you to decide when and where you will race. You may need to taper your training for these lead up events. The length of the taper and what you do (or don’t do) in it depends on how long the race is and how serious you are about competing in the event. The more serious you are and the longer the race is, the more you need to rest up before. For a very serious event a taper of about 7 days is great. A casual race in the weekend as a part of your training probably won’t need a taper. What you do and how long you taper for doesn’t have hard and fast rules. As a general guideline you heavily reduce the duration and up the intensity. You want to get your body used to the speed you are going to go in the race while still allowing it to replenish and rejuvenate enough so that you are champing at the bit come race day. Tip: You won’t necessarily get any fitter in the last week before your race but you can certainly mess up all your preparation by doing too much. Here are some examples of how you might incorporate a taper into your current program. Please note these are just examples and you are free to do what you feel is best for you and your situation. © Gurney Gears Ltd, 2010 2 Serious (or long) race involving all three disciplines. Monday Run Tuesday 30min. 5x2 mins at race pace with 5min jog in between Wednesday Cycle Kayak Thursday 30min. 5x1min sprints with 5min recovery in between 40min. LAD 30min WIND Friday Rest Saturday 20min easy Sunday Race Rest Race Rest Race Serious (or long) race involving running and cycling. Monday Run Cycle Tuesday 30min. 5x2 mins at race pace with 5min jog in between 40min. incl. 10min Time Trial eg. 5-8km Wednesday Thursday 20min easy optional 30min. 5x1min sprints with 5min recovery in between Friday Rest Saturday 20min easy Rest Sunday Race Race Serious (or long) race involving kayaking and cycling. Monday Cycle Kayak 40min. 5x1min sprints with 5min rec inbetween © Gurney Gears Ltd, 2010 Tuesday 30min. 5x1min sprints with 5min recovery in between Wednesday 30min WIND Thursday 30min easy optional Friday Saturday 20min easy Sunday Race Race 3 Serious (or long) race involving just running. Run Monday 30min easy Tuesday 30min. 5x2 mins at race pace with 5min jog in between Wednesday Rest Thursday 25min. 4x30sec at race pace with 2min rest in between. Friday Rest Saturday 20min easy Sunday Race If you consider your race is not that serious but is more than just a casual weekend race then do your scheduled training but take a few days off before the race and a few days off after (23 days for a 2 hour race, 3-5 days for a longer race). Transitions It is crucial that the transitions between one sport and another go smoothly and in an organised fashion. Top competitors spend hours refining their transitions – they can be the difference between winning and coming second. Steve has been in the game a long time and his transition speed is legendary. Read his book for the best advice. Food and drink Carbo-loading Carbo-loading used to be very popular some years back. However, what people have found is that if they greatly reduced their training load a week or so before competition and kept the same eating habits, as in normal training, then their muscles became almost as saturated with carbos as when following a strict carbo-loading program. It is also much easier to implement. Drinking lots of water, especially the day before the race, is really important. Race day Our advice here is to have something decent to eat 4 hours before your event, preferably food with a medium to low glycemic index (G.I.)*. Avoid high G.I. foods within 4 hours before the race. Some suggestions include muesli, yogurt, toast (grained) with butter, nuts, peanut butter. If you can’t manage solids, then try mixing up “liquid meal” options like Leppin Carbobooster or “meal-in-a-can” products such as Ensure Plus. Nothing with too much fibre is best. If you can’t stomach the above then have something that you at least feel like having. Have a good drink of water as well. With an hour to go if you are hungry have something with a low to moderate G.I eg. light unsweetened fruit drink, iso-tonic sports drink, nuts, a sandwich with butter. * for information on the G.I go to http://www.glycemicindex.com/ Tip: It is vital that what ever you eat just before you race and eat during the race, you have eaten and trained with it before with no ill effects. During the race Eating during a race longer than 75-90mins is vital – without it, your chances of “hitting the wall” are greatly increased. © Gurney Gears Ltd, 2010 4 For races up to 4 hours in length you can probably get all your energy needs from fluids eg. PeakFuel Energy Gels, Leppin Squeezys, Power Gels, sports drink. Make sure you follow the directions on the packet – especially with regards to the amount of water you should have with them. As a general rule of thumb you need 1 gram of carbohydrate for every gram of body weight each hour. Eg. I’m 75kg so I try to have 75g of carbohydrate every hour. For races over 4 hours you can eat some solid foods if you wish. Eat easily digested carbohydrate rich food like fruit (dried or fresh), honey sandwiches, boiled potatoes, sports bars, lollies, chocolate bars. Always, always try the food in training before hand. Hitting the wall (bonking) Hitting the wall happens when your muscles deplete the body’s reserves of glucose and the brain (who’s only energy source is glucose) forces you to stop immediately so it can keep functioning. You can protect against hitting the wall by keeping up your energy intake (as mentioned above). If you hit the wall while racing (or training) you can get going again by resting and replenishing your energy supplies. This time you want high G.I foods to get the energy levels back up A.S.A.P. If they aren’t available then PeakFuel, Sqeezeys, Gels, Coca Cola (caffeine and sugar load!) and sports drink are great too. Fluids Dehydration can greatly impede performance even before you feel thirsty. As a guide, aim to drink about 500ml to 800ml per hour, depending on how hot the day is. If you are not using PeakFuel, Leppin Squeezys or Power Gels then drink an isotonic solution with electrolytes and a carbohydrate concentration of 5 to 10%. Always try out, under race type conditions, what you are going to use while racing before the race to make sure you like the taste and your stomach agrees with it. You may need just plain water in addition to the carbohydrate drink, to give your mouth and taste buds a rest. After racing Eating during the first 2 hours after a race greatly helps the body restore its energy levels. A decent meal containing a high proportion of carbohydrates and some protein is best. You are well advised to drink lots of water before drinking any alcohol. Summary Eat well, drink lots of fluid, don’t try anything new on race day, rest up well before the race, go like the wind and enjoy it. Does it matter if you don’t sleep well the night before? No. It’s very common for people to not sleep well the night before a race. It won’t affect your physical performance on the day as long as you get good sleep 2 to 3 nights before. If you find you aren’t sleeping the night before then just relax and allow yourself to go over the race only once in your mind and then read or meditate, watch TV or do something that invariably puts you off to sleep! © Gurney Gears Ltd, 2010 5
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