20 Name:______________________ Score: Regents Physics Worksheet 4.1.1 – Elementary Charge (20 points) Show all work – multiple choice answers MUST be proven for full credit! 1. An electrically neutral glass rod is rubbed against a neutral 15 piece of silk. During this process 2.0 x 10 electrons are transferred from the rod to the silk. a. 3. A sphere has with a charge of +6.4 milli-coulombs is placed on an insulating stand. a. How much charge (in coulombs) did the silk acquire? How many elementary charges does this represent? 16 [4 x 10 -4 [-3.2 x 10 C] b. What charge does the glass rod have after being rubbed on the silk? b. e] Does this charged sphere have a lack of electrons or an excess of electrons relative to its neutral state? [Explain] 2. [Explain] Determine the charge on each set of particles. Be sure to write out your conversions (if applicable a. 19 1.6 x 10 protons = _________________ C 4. Sketch a graph to properly relate the number of excess electrons contained in an object and its overall charge. charge b. 5 4.0 x 10 neutrons = _________________ C number of excess electrons c. 24 5.3 x 10 electrons = ________________ C 5. 25 An object has an deficiency of 2.0 x 10 electrons. The order of magnitude for the charge on this object in coulombs is (1) 25 (2) -19 (3) 6 Proof: Explain your reasoning/show calculations. (4) -45 6. Which charge could not be found on an object? -19 (1) -0.8 x 10 C -17 (2) -1.6 x 10 C -19 (3) +1.6 x 10 C -17 (4) +3.2 x 10 C Proof: Explain your reasoning/show calculations. 7. A charge of 100 elementary charges is equivalent to? -21 (1) 1.60 x 10 C -17 (2) 1.60 x 10 C 16 (3) 6.25 x 10 C 20 (4) 6.25 x 10 C Proof: Explain your reasoning/show calculations. 8. An object gains 10 electrons. The charge on the object is (1) +10 e -18 (2) +1.6 x 10 C (3) -10 e -20 (4) -1.6 x 10 C Proof: Explain your reasoning/show calculations.
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