MOBILE COUNTY PUBLIC SCHOOLS DIVISION OF CURRICULUM & INSTRUCTION HIGH SCHOOL BLOCK SCHEDULE PACING GUIDE AT A GLANCE 2015-2016 Subject: Quarters 1&3 Objective # 1.0 1&3 2.0 1&3 2.1 1&3 2.2 1&3 2.3 1&3 2.4 1&3 3.0 1&3 3.1 1&3 3.2 1&3 3.3 1&3 4.0 1&3 4.1 1&3 4.2 1&3 5.0 1&3 5.1 1&3 5.2 1&3 6.0 1&3 6.1 1&3 6.2 1&3 7.0 1&3 7.1 1&3 7.2 Earth Science Objective Describe sources of energy, including solar, gravitational, geothermal, and nuclear. Describe effects on weather of energy transfer within and among the atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere, and lithosphere. Describe the processes that allow solar energy to be absorbed by and transferred through the atmosphere. Describe the energy transfer related to condensation in clouds, precipitation, winds, and ocean currents. Describe how the “greenhouse effect” warms the planet. Describe the forces that cause wind, and explain the motions of wind around areas of high/low pressure. Describe how air pressure, temperature, wind speed, and atmospheric moisture are measured. Describe how areas of high and low pressure are formed. Describe the layers of the atmosphere and identify them based on the meteorological properties associated with each. Describe the role of moisture in the atmosphere, and explain how moisture is transported throughout the environment. Explain the formation of dew, frost & fog as it relates to atmospheric moisture and humidity. Explain the role of atmospheric stability in the development of clouds, and identify the different cloud types based on appearance and height. Identify the various types of precipitation, and describe how each is formed. Describe the various types of air masses, how they form, and the source regions associated with each of them. Describe the formation of a frontal boundary, and identify the four types of fronts and the weather phenomenon associated with each. Describe the two types of cyclonic systems, and the weather & wind patterns associated with each. Describe the typical structure of a midlatitude cyclone. Use weather maps to interpret and discuss active weather and current weather patterns. Use contours to analyze air pressure, temperature, and wind patterns on a weather map. Use visible/infrared satellite images and radar data to identify and track weather systems. Describe the life cycle of a typical thunderstorm and identify the various features associated with thunderstorms. Describe how supercell thunderstorms form, and how they differ from ordinary thunderstorms. Describe the life cycle of a tornado, and use the EF scale to categorize tornadoes. Discuss tornado frequency across the contiguous United States. Describe the internal anatomy of a hurricane. Identify the features found inside a hurricane and their properties. Explain how air pressure and hurricane intensity are related. Describe the life cycle of a hurricane and the conditions needed for development & growth. Describe the effects of a hurricane as it makes landfall. MOBILE COUNTY PUBLIC SCHOOLS DIVISION OF CURRICULUM & INSTRUCTION HIGH SCHOOL BLOCK SCHEDULE PACING GUIDE AT A GLANCE 2015-2016 Subject: 1&3 8.0 1&3 1&3 8.1 8.2 2&4 2&4 9.0 9.1 2&4 9.2 2&4 2&4 10.0 10.1 2&4 10.2 2&4 11.0 2&4 12.0 2&4 12.1 2&4 2&4 13.0 14.0 2&4 14.1 2&4 15.0 2&4 15.1 2&4 2&4 16.0 17.0 2&4 17.1 2&4 17.2 2&4 17.3 Earth Science Describe how climate is classified and the environments associate with each type of climate. Explain how weather patterns affect climate. Describe the history of Earth’s climate throughout geologic time. Describe current climate trends, and factors that may be contributing to them. Describe the characteristics of the El Niño and La Niña Phenomena. Describe the production and transfer of stellar energies Describe the relationship between life cycles and nuclear reactions of stars Describe how the reception of solar radiation is affected by atmospheric and lithospheric conditions including volcanic eruptions and greenhouse gases affecting reflection and absorption of solar radiation. Relate Hubble’s law to the concept of an ever-expanding universe. Discuss various theories for the origin, formation, and changing nature of the universe and our solar system including the nebular hypothesis for formation of planets, the big bang theory, and the steady state theory Describe the impact of meteor, asteroid, and comet bombardment on planetary and lunar development. Explain the length of a day and of a year in terms of the motion of Earth and the relationship of the seasons to the tilt of Earth’s axis and its revolution about the sun Explain techniques for determining the age of Earth and the universe using radiometric age methods and expanding universe measurements. Identify and explain techniques for determining the composition of Earth, and the universe and objects in space Explain the terms astronomical unit and light year. Relate the life cycle of stars to the H-R diagram including the relationship of star color, brightness, and evolution to the balance between gravitational collapse and nuclear fusion Explain indicators of motion by the stars and sun in terms of the Doppler effect and red and blue shifts Identify scientists and their findings relative to Earth and space, including Copernicus, Galileo, Kepler, Newton, and Einstein. Identify classical instruments used to extend the senses and increase knowledge of the universe, including optical telescopes, radio telescopes, spectroscopes, and cameras. Describe pulsars, quasars, black holes, and galaxies. Describe challenges and required technologies for space exploration in regards to travel needs and life support Describe challenges and required technologies for space exploration in regards to propulsion for space travel. Describe challenges and required technologies for space exploration in regards to communication technologies, observatories, space-based telescopes, and probes. Identify benefits to the quality of life that have been achieved through space advances.
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