CENTRAL PLAINS NEW LCS Chrome LCS Pistol LCS Mint T158 2016 SEED GUIDE Group Limagrain an international farming community TABLE OF CONTENTS T he parent company of Limagrain Cereal Seeds, Group Limagrain, was founded as a farmer’s cooperative in France in 1965 to improve the quality and availability of seed supplies. Today, still farmer-owned, the company has nearly 9,000 employees, and is the largest seed company in the European Union and the largest cereal seed producer in the world. Group Limagrain has strategically placed cereal breeding programs in every area of the world where wheat and barley are widely grown. Through the exchange of elite Group Limagrain germplasm across six continents, LCS gives U.S. farmers access to the best genetics available globally. Through cuttingedge speed breeding methodologies, we bring new, improved varieties to market in a fraction of the time possible just a decade ago. LCS has more than 75 distinct varieties in the marketplace — representing all major market classes of wheat and barley — and we are constantly researching, breeding, testing and releasing new varieties to meet the needs of our growers. Meet Our Team........................................................................................................4 Find Our Seeds........................................................................................................ 5 Breeding Strategy.................................................................................................. 6 Regional Testing..................................................................................................... 7 LCS Chrome.............................................................................................................8 LCS Mint...................................................................................................................10 LCS Pistol................................................................................................................12 LCS Compass..........................................................................................................14 LCS Wizard..............................................................................................................16 T158..........................................................................................................................18 T154.........................................................................................................................20 Limagrain Cereals Research Canada Limagrain Cereal Seeds T153..........................................................................................................................22 Limagrain Europe Limagrain Asia T173..........................................................................................................................24 LCS Bar...................................................................................................................25 Hard Wheat Quality..............................................................................................26 Limagrain Africa Additional Quality Parameters..........................................................................27 Coming Soon to a Field Near You.....................................................................28 Limagrain South America Australian Grain Technologies Additional Information and Resources.......................................................... 30 LCS in the Field......................................................................................................31 All agronomic, disease and quality scores were compiled from all available LCS multi-year data. 2 3 MEET OUR TEAM FIND OUR SEEDS Hi, I’m Drew Hendricker, LCS Sales Manager for the Central Plains. We hope you find our new 2016 guide helpful as you make planting decisions this year. Dr. Barnett and her team continue to advance new and better options for Central Plains growers – helping to further diversify an already strong LCS product lineup, with a proven track record of success on the farm. Because of this, we are sure to have a wheat variety that will maximize the potential of your wheat acres this season. As the manager of our LCS lineup and dealer network across the Central Plains, it’s a privilege to work with the best in the industry- all of you. Please let me know if you have any questions about our LCS genetics. Drew Hendricker, Regional Sales Manager Contact: (970) 231-8875 / [email protected] Dr. Marla Barnett, Senior Wheat Breeder Marla breeds hard winter wheat for the Central and Southern Great Plains. She obtained her Ph.D. from Kansas State in 2006 and welcomed the chance to return to the Great Plains in 2010 with LCS. Marla’s research career has focused on wheat improvement, genetic resistance to insects and pathogens, and producing accurate genotypic data. Limagrain Cereal Seeds is owned by farmers, powered by nature and driven by innovation. Our dedicated team of researchers combine the advantages of modern technology with the traditional principles of sustainable agriculture to develop varieties that today’s growers will need tomorrow. Brent Conrady, Research Associate Brent manages aspects of performance trial planting and harvest operations, along with agronomy trials for both wheat and canola. Brent grew up on a dryland wheat farm in northern Oklahoma and spent 10 years as a certified crop advisor before joining LCS. Dean Wilson, Research Associate Dean assists Marla in breeding wheat for the Central Plains. He targets the accumulation and analysis of data for yield and disease resistance. Prior to joining LCS, Dean assisted the late Dr. Jim Wilson of Trio Research. Dr. Jim Peterson, Vice President for Research Jim currently oversees all U.S. breeding operations. Prior to joining LCS, Jim spent 27 years in public sector wheat research, including 12 years as a professor of Wheat Breeding and Genetics at Oregon State University. Jim also served as Chair of the National Wheat Improvement Committee. 4 Find your local LCS dealer online LimagrainCerealSeeds.com/find-a-dealer Learn more about superior LCS genetics online LimagrainCerealSeeds.com/products Like us on Facebook! facebook.com/LimagrainCerealSeeds Follow us on Twitter! twitter.com/LimagrainWheat Frank Curtis, Chief Operating Officer Ask questions or just say hello Frank is our Chief Operating Officer and has worked for Group Limagrain for the past 35 years. Frank moved to the United States in 2010 to launch our company. Frank’s roles within the Group have included plant breeding, field research, product development, senior management, seed sales and marketing. Email [email protected] Call (970) 231-8875 5 BREEDING STRATEGY REGIONAL TESTING Adaptation zones for hard winter wheat within the Great Plains can be attributed to variations in elevation, temperature and rainfall. Four major agro-ecological adaptation zones can be drawn within the region. These zones are fluid, changing annually in size and scope, and may overlap. Growers of the Central Plains need, and deserve, the best genetics possible on their farms. Mother Nature challenges your wheat crop each year with extreme heat, cold, drought, and increasingly virulent diseases and insects. LCS brings together superior genetics from its global programs using the newest biotechnologies, combined with end-use qualities that meet the demands of our highly critical export markets. Our breeding strategy comes from our strengths: Germplasm. Group Limagrain has wheat breeding programs in South America, France, the United Kingdom, Germany, Spain and the Czech Republic. Varieties from some of these programs contribute to our strong and diverse germplasm base, bringing new genes, very high yield potential and novel disease resistances. LCS combines these with local germplasms, selected for superior regional performance, to create an exciting genetic base for the future. Technologies. Access to a state-of-the-art molecular marker laboratory, doubled-haploid factory, rapid growth facility and end-use quality lab means that LCS can bring the best varieties to market faster than ever before — in nearly half the time compared to conventional breeding. Fort Benton Dickinson Onida Hemingford Julesburg Colby Collaborations. Our strong commitment to public-private partnerships sets LCS apart from the competition, bringing together the strengths of both worlds. We have created innovative collaborations with more than 25 different universities across the United States that broaden our collective impact and bring new genetics and traits to market faster, with better supporting information. Global Perspectives. Group Limagrain’s global investments in wheat continue, including establishing new breeding programs in Argentina and Brazil, and most recently, the creation of Limagrain Cereals Research Canada (LCRC), which will greatly increase our germplasm base and program strength in the United States. This global perspective, global mandate, and access to global technologies and germplasm means we can bring higher productivity and novel genetics to local growers. Dr. Jim Peterson, Vice President for Research 6 Osborne Hutchinson Newton Leoti Experience. LCS breeders have more than 100 years of combined experience in the art and sciences of wheat breeding. Lincoln Sidney Imperial Garden City Wichita Enid Bushland Newkirk Altus Chillicothe NORTH CENTRAL PLAINS SOUTHERN HIGH PLAINS NORTHERN HIGH PLAINS CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN PLAINS 7 HARD RED WINTER WHEAT Agronomic Features LCS Chrome LCS Chrome Everest Byrd SY Monument Acid Soil Tolerance Tolerant Tolerant Intermediate Tolerant Coleoptile Length Medium Medium Medium-Long Medium-Long Drought Tolerance Very Good Good Excellent Very Good Height Medium Medium Medium Medium-Tall Maturity Medium Early Medium Medium-Late Seed Size Medium Large Small Large Shattering Reputation Very Good Good N/A Very Good Straw Strength Excellent Very Good Average Average Test Weight Very Good Good Average Average Tillering Ability High Low Very High Very High Winter-Hardiness Very Good Very Good Good Very Good Yield Potential Excellent Very Good Very Good Very Good Disease Resistance 7-9: Susceptible Bred for the L ong Haul Barley Yellow Dwarf AREAS OF ADAPTATION • Proven, top-end y ield potential • Excellent leaf and stripe rust resistance • Broadly adapted with excellent acid soil tolerance By the Numbers 8 good resistance to stripe rust and leaf rust Leaf Rust Soil-Borne Mosaic Primary Stem Rust Stripe Rust LCS Chrome is a brand new variety that has topped LCS yield trials for years. A must plant on your farm, LCS Chrome has excellent straw and is resistant to leaf rust and stripe rust. With its medium maturity and height, LCS Chrome is a superior choice for growers in E. Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, Oklahoma and parts of Texas. EXTREMELY Hessian Fly 160% of mean yield at 2015 LCS Colby, KS trial site Highest 2-year yield average across ALL LCS trials sites Unauthorized seed multiplication prohibited by law. U.S. Plant Variety Protection Number has been applied for. 4-6: Intermediate 0-3: Resistant 10001000= 900900= 1 10001000= 0 10001000= 900900= 1 10001000= 900900= 1 10001000= 100100= 9 10001000= 0 1 = Most resistant 9 = Most susceptible All data obtained from Limagrain Cereal Seeds’ Hard Red Winter Wheat Breeding Program End-Use Quality LCS Chrome Overland Flour Protein (%) 12.5 12.5 Flour Yield (%) 73 72 Loaf Volume (cc) 860 715 LCS Chrome has satisfactory crumb grain with a creamy color. Loaf volume and mixing properties meet or exceed industry targets. LCS Chrome was evaluated in 2015 by the HRW Wheat Quality Council. Hayley Butler, Quality Manager 9 HARD RED WINTER WHEAT Agronomic Features LCS Mint LCS Mint Everest Tam 111 Byrd Acid Soil Tolerance Tolerant Tolerant Susceptible Intermediate Coleoptile Length Medium-Long Medium Long Medium-Long Drought Tolerance Excellent Good Very Good Excellent Height Medium-Tall Medium Medium-Tall Medium Maturity Medium Early Medium-Late Medium Seed Size Medium Large Small Small Shattering Reputation Good Good Very Good N/A Straw Strength Good Very Good Average Average Test Weight Very Good Good Good Average Tillering Ability Intermediate Low Intermediate Very High Winter-Hardiness Average Very Good Average Good Yield Potential Excellent Very Good Average Very Good Disease Resistance 7-9: Susceptible Almost as Good as a License to Print Money! Barley Yellow Dwarf AREAS OF ADAPTATION Hessian Fly Leaf Rust • Top-end yield potential Powdery Mildew • High test weight grain Primary Secondary Stem Rust • Resistant to soil-borne mosaic virus Stripe Rust LCS Mint has an attractive dark green plant color and a proven reputation for outstanding yields in dryland areas. LCS Mint carries good resistance to wheat streak mosaic virus and is tolerant to acid soils. This variety is photoperiod sensitive, meaning that its maturity will vary year-to-year. By the Numbers Soil-Borne Mosaic Wheat Streak Mosaic Fusarium Head Blight 4-6: Intermediate 0-3: Resistant 10001000= 315315= 7 10001000= 100100= 9 10001000= 315315= 7 10001000= 315315= 7 10001000= 900900= 1 10001000= 100100= 9 10001000= 600600= 4 10001000= 500500= 5 10001000= 200200= 8 1 = Most resistant 9 = Most susceptible All data obtained from Limagrain Cereal Seeds’ Hard Red Winter Wheat Breeding Program End-Use Quality HIGHEST test weight category in 2015 wheat varieties book OUTSTANDING drought tolerance 10% higher yielding than market-leading variety at ALL 2015 CSU E. Central trial sites LCS Mint Overland Flour Protein (%) 11 12.5 Flour Yield (%) 74 72 Loaf Volume (cc) 930 715 LCS Mint has high flour extraction, a strong mix time and excellent stability, loaf volume and internal crumb. Hayley Butler, Quality Manager 10 Unauthorized seed multiplication prohibited by law. U.S. Plant Variety Protection Number has been applied for. 11 HARD RED WINTER WHEAT Agronomic Features LCS Pistol LCS Pistol Everest Gallagher WB Cedar Acid Soil Tolerance Tolerant Tolerant Intermediate Intermediate Coleoptile Length Medium-Short Medium Medium-Short Medium Drought Tolerance Very Good Good Good Good Height Medium Medium Medium Short Maturity Medium-Early Early Medium Early Seed Size Medium Large Large Very Large Shattering Reputation Very Good Good Very Good Good Straw Strength Good Very Good Good Very Good Test Weight Average Good Average Average Tillering Ability Very High Low Intermediate Very High Winter-Hardiness Very Good Very Good Good Very Good Yield Potential Very Good Very Good Very Good Very Good Disease Resistance 7-9: Susceptible Shoot for Higher Yields Barley Yellow Dwarf AREAS OF ADAPTATION Hessian Fly Leaf Rust • Superior yield for Kansas and Oklahoma • Proven dryland and irrigated performance Powdery Mildew Primary Secondary Stem Rust • Excellent acid soil tolerance Stripe Rust By the Numbers LCS Pistol, an offspring of T158, is a medium maturity variety with good adult plant resistance to leaf rust and moderate resistance to stripe rust. LCS Pistol has excellent drought tolerance and is best suited for Kansas, Oklahoma and parts of Texas. 12 Soil-Borne Mosaic Wheat Streak Mosaic Fusarium Head Blight 4-6: Intermediate 0-3: Resistant 10001000= 500500= 5 10001000= 200200= 8 10001000= 700700= 3 10001000= 600600= 4 10001000= 900900= 1 10001000= 100100= 9 10001000= 500500= 5 10001000= 315315= 7 10001000= 200200= 8 1 = Most resistant 9 = Most susceptible All data obtained from Limagrain Cereal Seeds’ Hard Red Winter Wheat Breeding Program End-Use Quality 1st choice for acid soil tolerance Very high tillering capacity 14% higher yielding than market-leading variety at the 2015 LCS Newton trial site Unauthorized seed multiplication prohibited by law. U.S. Plant Variety Protection Number has been applied for. LCS Pistol Everest Flour Protein (%) 12 12 Flour Yield (%) 75 76 Loaf Volume (cc) 860 725 LCS Pistol has satisfactory crumb grain with a creamy color. Loaf volume and mixing properties meet or exceed industry targets. Hayley Butler, Quality Manager 13 HARD RED WINTER WHEAT Agronomic Features LCS Compass LCS Compass SY Wolf Overland Wesley Acid Soil Tolerance Susceptible Intermediate Susceptible Tolerant Coleoptile Length Medium-Long Medium Medium Short Drought Tolerance Very Good Excellent Very Good Below Average Height Medium-Tall Medium Tall Medium Maturity Medium Medium Very Late Medium Seed Size Small Medium Medium Medium Shattering Reputation Good Very Good Good Very Good Straw Strength Excellent Good Good Excellent Test Weight Excellent Good Good Medium-Low Tillering Ability High Intermediate High Average Winter-Hardiness Good Very Good Very Good Good Yield Potential Very Good Very Good Good Good Disease Resistance 7-9: Susceptible Take Your Acres in the Right Direction AREAS OF ADAPTATION Barley Yellow Dwarf Hessian Fly Leaf Rust • Exceptional test weight Powdery Mildew • Very good winter-hardiness Primary Secondary Soil-Borne Mosaic Stem Rust • Stiff straw Stripe Rust LCS Compass provides class-leading fusarium head blight resistance to the growers of South Dakota and Western Nebraska. LCS Compass, with its excellent test weight, expresses resistance to many northern Great Plains diseases, such as BYD, powdery mildew and stem rust. Fusarium Head Blight 4-6: Intermediate 0-3: Resistant 10001000= 800800= 2 10001000= 200200= 8 10001000= 500500= 5 10001000= 800800= 2 10001000= 900900= 1 10001000= 800800= 2 10001000= 315315= 7 10001000= 900900= 1 1 = Most resistant 9 = Most susceptible All data obtained from Limagrain Cereal Seeds’ Hard Red Winter Wheat Breeding Program By the Numbers End-Use Quality 14 EXCELLENT tolerance to stem rust Resistant to head scab Highest YIELDING winter variety in 2015 SDSU crop zone 3 115% of trial mean Unauthorized seed multiplication prohibited by law. U.S. Plant Variety Protection Number has been applied for. LCS Compass Overland Flour Protein (%) 12.5 12.8 Flour Yield (%) 74.8 76.5 Loaf Volume (cc) 960 720 LCS Compass produces a white dough with excellent mixing tolerance that bakes a superior loaf — large in volume with excellent crumb grain. Hayley Butler, Quality Manager 15 HARD RED WINTER WHEAT Agronomic Features LCS Wizard LCS Wizard Everest Iba Ruby Lee Acid Soil Tolerance Tolerant Tolerant Intermediate Intermediate Coleoptile Length Medium Medium Medium-Long Medium Drought Tolerance Very Good Good Very Good Very Good Height Medium Medium Medium Tall Maturity Medium Early Medium Medium-Early Seed Size Small Large Medium Very Large Shattering Reputation Good Good Good Average Straw Strength Excellent Very Good Average Average Test Weight Very Good Good Very Good Good Tillering Ability High Low Intermediate High Winter-Hardiness Average Very Good Below Average Good Yield Potential Very Good Very Good Very Good Very Good Disease Resistance 7-9: Susceptible Your Road to Profit Begins Here Barley Yellow Dwarf AREAS OF ADAPTATION Hessian Fly Leaf Rust • Broad Southern High Plains adaptation • Exceptional straw strength — best on the market! Powdery Mildew Primary Secondary Soil-Borne Mosaic Stem Rust Stripe Rust • Responds well to high management Wheat Streak Mosaic LCS Wizard, with its exceptional straw strength and acid soil tolerance, is a variety best suited for South Central Kansas and most of Oklahoma. LCS Wizard is late in producing a first hollow stem, allowing it to be used in dual-purpose production. Fusarium Head Blight 4-6: Intermediate 0-3: Resistant 10001000= 400400= 6 10001000= 800800= 2 10001000= 400400= 6 10001000= 400400= 6 10001000= 800800= 2 10001000= 100100= 9 10001000= 315315= 7 10001000= 200200= 8 10001000= 315315= 7 1 = Most resistant 9 = Most susceptible All data obtained from Limagrain Cereal Seeds’ Hard Red Winter Wheat Breeding Program By the Numbers End-Use Quality 16 Hessian fly RESISTANT Industryleading straw strength 13/bu higher yielding than marketleading variety at the 2015 LCS Newton trial site LCS Wizard Everest Flour Protein (%) 13 12 Flour Yield (%) 78 76 Loaf Volume (cc) 720 725 LCS Wizard has hard grain, high flour extraction and low PPO (polyphenol oxidase — high levels cause undesirable browning in certain flour products). Hayley Butler, Quality Manager Unauthorized seed multiplication prohibited by law. U.S. Plant Variety Protection Number has been applied for. 17 HARD RED WINTER WHEAT Agronomic Features T158 T158 Everest Tam 111 Byrd Acid Soil Tolerance Susceptible Tolerant Susceptible Intermediate Coleoptile Length Medium Medium Long Medium-Long Drought Tolerance Excellent Good Very Good Excellent Height Medium Medium Medium-Tall Medium Maturity Medium-Early Early Medium-Late Medium Seed Size Very Large Large Small Small Shattering Reputation Very Good Good Very Good N/A Straw Strength Good Very Good Average Average Test Weight Good Good Good Average Tillering Ability Very High Low Intermediate Very High Winter-Hardiness Excellent Very Good Average Good Yield Potential Excellent Very Good Average Very Good Disease Resistance Broad Central Plains Adaptation 7-9: Susceptible Barley Yellow Dwarf AREAS OF ADAPTATION Hessian Fly Leaf Rust • Excellent tolerance to drought Powdery Mildew • High tillering, with short, stiff straw Primary Secondary Soil-Borne Mosaic Stem Rust • Early to head: longer grain fill period Stripe Rust T158 is a top choice for growers across the Central Plains, with its stripe rust resistance and excellent tolerance to drought and heat stress. The combined ability to make grain and fill kernels under stress make this a wise, low-risk choice for your farm. T158 is very high tillering and has short, stiff straw. Wheat Streak Mosaic Fusarium Head Blight 4-6: Intermediate 0-3: Resistant 10001000= 400400= 6 10001000= 200200= 8 10001000= 400400= 6 10001000= 700700= 3 10001000= 800800= 2 10001000= 100100= 9 10001000= 800800= 2 10001000= 500500= 5 10001000= 200200= 8 1 = Most resistant 9 = Most susceptible All data obtained from Limagrain Cereal Seeds’ Hard Red Winter Wheat Breeding Program By the Numbers End-Use Quality 18 #2 Stripe rust PLANTED in Kansas resistant wheat variety and leaf rust PROVEN exceptional winter-hardiness T158 Overland Flour Protein (%) 11.1 12.5 Flour Yield (%) 76 72 Loaf Volume (cc) 845 715 T158 has good flour extraction and average baking quality. Hayley Butler, Quality Manager 19 HARD RED WINTER WHEAT Agronomic Features T154 T154 Everest Gallagher WB Cedar Acid Soil Tolerance Tolerant Tolerant Intermediate Intermediate Coleoptile Length Medium Medium Medium-Short Medium Drought Tolerance Good Good Good Good Height Medium-Short Medium Medium Short Maturity Early Early Medium Early Seed Size Medium Large Large Very Large Shattering Reputation Very Good Good Very Good Good Straw Strength Good Very Good Good Very Good Test Weight Good Good Average Average Tillering Ability High Low Intermediate Very High Winter-Hardiness Excellent Very Good Good Very Good Yield Potential Very Good Very Good Very Good Very Good Disease Resistance 7-9: Susceptible Excellent Yield, Solid Agronomics, a Sound Investment! Barley Yellow Dwarf AREAS OF ADAPTATION Hessian Fly Leaf Rust Powdery Mildew • Broad adaptation across Plains states Primary Secondary Soil-Borne Mosaic Stem Rust • Very high yield, good test weight Stripe Rust • Tolerance to low pH soils Wheat Streak Mosaic T154 is an early maturing, very high yielding variety with excellent acid soil tolerance. T154 carries with it adult plant resistance to leaf rust. This variety is best suited for Central and Eastern Kansas down into Oklahoma. Fusarium Head Blight 4-6: Intermediate 0-3: Resistant 10001000= 315315= 7 10001000= 500500= 5 10001000= 700700= 3 10001000= 800800= 2 10001000= 900900= 1 10001000= 900900= 1 10001000= 700700= 3 10001000= 315315= 7 10001000= 315315= 7 1 = Most resistant 9 = Most susceptible All data obtained from Limagrain Cereal Seeds’ Hard Red Winter Wheat Breeding Program By the Numbers End-Use Quality 20 #1 choice for soil-borne mosaic resistance Stem rust resistant 123% of mean yield at 2015 LCS Wichita trial site T154 Everest Flour Protein (%) 12 12 Flour Yield (%) 76 76 Loaf Volume (cc) 785 725 T154 has good flour extraction and average baking quality. Hayley Butler, Quality Manager 21 HARD RED WINTER WHEAT Agronomic Features T153 T153 Everest Gallagher WB Cedar Acid Soil Tolerance Tolerant Tolerant Intermediate Intermediate Coleoptile Length Medium-Long Medium Medium-Short Medium Drought Tolerance Good Good Good Good Height Short Medium Medium Short Maturity Very Early Early Medium Early Seed Size Very Large Large Large Very Large Shattering Reputation Very Good Good Very Good Good Straw Strength Very Good Very Good Good Very Good Test Weight Average Good Average Average Tillering Ability High Low Intermediate Very High Winter-Hardiness Excellent Very Good Good Very Good Yield Potential Very Good Very Good Very Good Very Good Disease Resistance Excellent Yield in an Early Maturity 7-9: Susceptible Barley Yellow Dwarf AREAS OF ADAPTATION Hessian Fly Leaf Rust • Adult plant resistance to stripe rust • First choice for acid soils Powdery Mildew Primary Secondary Stem Rust • Stiff straw, resistant to shattering Stripe Rust T153 is an ultra-early variety with excellent resistance to Fusarium head blight, making this an ideal variety for Central and Eastern Kansas down into Oklahoma. T153 also has very good adult plant resistance to leaf rust and stripe rust, and is tolerant to low pH soils. By the Numbers Soil-Borne Mosaic Wheat Streak Mosaic Fusarium Head Blight 4-6: Intermediate 0-3: Resistant 10001000= 315315= 7 10001000= 600600= 4 10001000= 800800= 2 10001000= 800800= 2 10001000= 900900= 1 10001000= 900900= 1 10001000= 800800= 2 10001000= 200200= 8 10001000= 500500= 5 1 = Most resistant 9 = Most susceptible All data obtained from Limagrain Cereal Seeds’ Hard Red Winter Wheat Breeding Program End-Use Quality Very Good RESISTANCE to Fusarium head blight Adult plant resistance to stripe rust 16% higher yielding than market-leading variety at the 2015 LCS Newton trial site T153 Everest Flour Protein (%) 12 12 Flour Yield (%) 75 76 Loaf Volume (cc) 860 725 T153 has satisfactory crumb grain with a creamy color. Loaf volume and mixing properties meet industry targets. Hayley Butler, Quality Manager 22 23 FORAGE WHEAT TRITICALE T173 LCS Bar Make Hay with T173 AREAS OF ADAPTATION • Tall, with long, thin straw and excellent leaves By the Numbers T173 has been serving farmers and ranchers in the Central Plains as a dependable forage option for quite some time. Suited for grazing, silage and hay production, T173 is relatively late to mature and can be grazed longer than most dual-purpose wheat varieties. 24 — ideal for grazing Best awnless wheat forage option Very good resistance to leaf rust Unauthorized seed multiplication prohibited by law. U.S. Plant Variety Protection Number has been applied for. Primary • Broad, long leaves LCS Bar is a durable new triticale option for the Central Plains. Bred for growers in need of a strong forage variety, LCS Bar is suited for fall pasturing with the option for quality silage the next spring. LCS Bar is suited for both irrigated or dryland production. By the Numbers • Ideal maturity for winter grazing tillering AREAS OF ADAPTATION • Medium length awns • Medium height with excellent standability Primary • Produces a dense crop of leafy tillers Very high Raise the Bar on Yield Good leaf-to-stem ratio Very good forage and grain yield Resistant to stripe rust, leaf rust and stem rust Unauthorized seed multiplication prohibited by law. U.S. Plant Variety Protection Number has been applied for. 25 Hard Wheat Quality Mixograph Additional Quality Parameters Loaf Volume Loaf volume is considered to be the best overall predictor of hard wheat end-use quality. Varieties capable of producing higher volume bread loaves are in high demand from the milling and baking industries of the United States and abroad. Seed Size/Flour Yield A mixograph is used in the LCS quality lab to determine the quality and quantity of flour proteins on the mixing quality of potential new hard wheat releases. Mixing tolerance and dough handling properties can be predicted with only 10 grams of flour, giving a quick estimate of a variety’s gluten profile. Excellent HRWW Quality Average HRWW Quality The correlation between seed size and the amount of usable flour millers are able to recover is a key factor in deciding to release a new variety. Pictured from left to right are plump, medium and thin sized seeds. Crumb Structure Crumb structure helps determine the consistency of wheat quality. High quality wheat varieties produce an elongated, lacy and layered cell structure, while varieties with poor quality produce a more rounded, dense and heavy cell structure. Poor HRWW Quality Excellent Crumb T158 LCS Compass LCS Mint Poor Crumb Kernel Hardness Determining variation in grain hardness of experimental hard wheat varieties is important because it is linked to the end-use quality. Good HRWW Quality 26 Very Good HRWW Quality Excellent HRWW Quality Kernel characteristics such as hardness are important to know before the milling process so tempering can be done properly. 27 The Future of LCS HRWW Genetics Coming Soon to a Field Near You Hard Red Winter Wheats Hard White Winter Wheats LCH13-1471 LCH13-001 LCI13-1483 LCI13-2222 • Stem rust and leaf rust resistant • Very good straw strength • Leaf rust resistant • Resistant to stripe rust • Nebraska, High Plains adaptation • Excellent milling and baking quality • Immune to stem rust • Early maturity • Medium maturity • Later maturity • Very good yield potential • Excellent winter-hardiness LCH13-032 LCI13-1453 LCI13-0416 • Resistant to leaf rust, stem rust and stripe rust • Stripe rust resistant • Doubled haploid variety • Doubled haploid variety • Excellent straw strength and winter-hardiness • Very good stem rust resistance • Very good stripe rust resistance • Leaf rust resistant • Excellent yield potential LCH13-1469 • Exciting yield potential LCH13-092 • Great performance on irrigated production • Strong dough, excellent baking quality • High tillering dual-purpose variety • Early maturity • Long coleoptile • Great straw strength LCH13-2144 • Doubled haploid variety • Early maturity • Excellent straw strength 28 29 Additional Information and Resources LCS in the Field Our most valuable resource in developing high performing varieties is you. We’d love to see you at any of the following events and learn how LCS genetics can best serve your farm. To obtain the most accurate technical data possible, ratings and scores are comprised of all available LCS and public research data at the time of publication. The results presented in this guide may not be an indicator of results you will obtain in your individual location, as local growing conditions — including soil type and weather — do vary. All growers are advised to evaluate data from multiple locations and years whenever possible. Agronomic performance, disease scores and yield performance data from universities are available in their entirety at the following website locations: Kansas State http://www.agronomy.k-state.edu/services/crop-performance-tests/winter-wheat/index.html University of Nebraska http://cropwatch.unl.edu/winter-wheat-variety-test-results Colorado State http://www.extsoilcrop.colostate.edu/CropVar/wheat.html May 2016 August 2016 • LCS Dealer Field Days • LCS Dealer Field Days • Texas A&M AgriLife Research Wheat Field Day • NSIA Summer Meeting • OSU Wheat Field Days • K-State University and Extension Field Days • Annual Winter Wheat Breeders Field Day June 2016 • LCS Dealer Field Days • K-State University and Extension Wheat Field Days September 2016 • Kansas State Fair November 2016 • McCook Farm & Ranch Expo December 2016 • Colorado Crop Improvement Meeting • ASTA January 2017 • CSU Wheat Field Days • Nebraska Crop Improvement Meeting • UNL Wheat Field Days • Cover Your Acres • SDSU Wheat Field Days February 2017 July 2016 • KCIA & KSIA Annual Meeting • KSIA Summer Meeting • Oklahoma Crop Improvement Meeting • LCS Dealer Field Days • LCS Dealer Kickoff Meeting Oklahoma State http://wheat.okstate.edu/variety-testing/grain-yield Texas A&M http://varietytesting.tamu.edu/wheat/index.htm South Dakota State http://igrow.org/agronomy/wheat/winter-wheat-variety-trial-results/ The best way to test variety performance is on your own farm. At LCS, we value your input as a grower in the Central Plains and are always interested in hearing about how our varieties perform. Please email us at [email protected] to share your experiences. 30 Learn more about LCS appearances in your area Email [email protected] Call (970) 231-8875 Visit us online anytime LimagrainCerealSeeds.com 31 WLimagrainCerealSeeds.com E [email protected] P (970) 498-2200 is a brand of Limagrain Cereal Seeds Dealer:
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