"!$#&%('*),+ -.-.'
/,0(1325461378469;:=<?>A@5B=CD<?0E:6FG:HB=CA>I>E054469JBH<LK84M3CANPO8QRS>A46T8:H4,>D4BVUW4X7$05<ZY[CDN\O8<?@J](0E9JT80"OWB^OG_\<?:`
a bdc
egfhZiWj kml8aonl8a
p qGrZsutvwsuv\rJxzy{r}|E~\rZ\tZ€yur}‚{ƒ „…\‚ur†tZ~\y{‡…r;xz„$yˆs‰v\rŠ‚3€(‚{s‰rZ‹ŒPŽˆv\ŒPtvm’‘”“\•—–˜‘&™$•
š ‘œ›
ž—Ÿ¡ ^¢£?¤zŸ ¥§¦
¨WŒP‡…r}s‰v\rª©$rZ\r}yu«…¬.xz„$y{t}r}­(®H­¯«…‹°ƒ¡r}­„$‚utZŒ±¬P¬²«Gsu„$y³‚3€‚3s‰rZ‹
µ´5¶‰· š ´5· – · ‘»º½¼¾t}„$‚¯¿ ¸
´$¸ ¶¹ ´$¸ ¹
suv\rªƒ¯«…y{suŒ±tZ~\¬²«…y³‚u„$¬P~Às‰ŒP„$.• ·ZÁ ŒP‚©$ŒP‡…r}Ã5€
º½¼
‘
‚uŒP Ä ¿ ¸ ÅÌË
·ZÁEÄz¸{Å Æ –†ÇȐ¿
¿
š
¹ÊÉ
Ä
Ŷ ¹ ¶ ¶
Žˆv\rZyur
s«… ‘ –ŠÇ͚ ¿ ¿ ¶ Î
É
Ñ
Ï v\rWxЫ…ts‰„$y
™
¿Ä ÅˆÒ ‘ Æ
Ä –ŠÇ͐¿ Å ¶ ¹ š ¶ ¿ ¶
­\rZ‚utZyuŒ±Ã¡r}‚§s‰vÀrL«G‹gƒ\¬PŒPsu~\­\rӄ…x¡s‰vÀrLy{r}‚uƒ¡„$\tZrLy{r}¬±«Gs‰ŒI‡$rÓs‰„Wsuv¯«GsX„…x—suv\rˆŒ±\ƒÀ~Àsԝ Ï v\r
y{r}‚u„…¯«…\tZrJtZ~\y{‡…rJŒP‚ÂŒPs‰‚©…y‰«…ƒ\v Ò
Õ Ö×ÀØ?ÙÀÚ5Ö5ÙXÛ
Õ Ö×ÀØÝÜHÞàßÚGáEá¯ÚãâEädåGæSç6ØGèEÖ5Ù§çEç=é\â"á ê"ßÚGáEá¯Ú¯ë"ì¯í(ë"ì5î*ç=ï ê"ßڅáEá¯Ú\íÀë"ì\íEí½Û
™
ð‰ñòJóõô÷ö˜ø ú ûýüŠþÍÿ ù
ö¡ö
!#"$&%''()""*+-,./!0213/0'45"60.2713/021198
ð‰ñò;:móõôàö˜ø ú û =
þ < öù < ö
ù
>7?@()"ACBED)FFG0HBE-I!JK-L'MNOB(PQ(7?''SR;'@T!TU-VU+W'XY2@!Z[B]\0HB
2',CR!1#8
resonance curve for k=1, b=2, m=4
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
Legend
1.2
Curve 1
1.4
1.6
1.8
2
^
_`5acbedgfih
jlkQmn^okj
p qts6q;uAvcwyx2qzsE{2q|q;}~!sEw€-x‚€&ƒ„vc€&sEw€-x…&x2†‚‡Eˆ&qts6‰{ŠsE{2q|‡E€-‹y~s6wy€-x…ƒŒ€-u&x‚~2x2†2&vcŽq;†
r
‡‡s6qgv!s‘uEq;‡A€-x&x‰;q|’-€Q“-qguEx2qg†l”'•
–'—6˜
˜ œ  ‰g€-‡ ™rž
–-™ —›š
˜SŸ¡ '¢Hœ ž ˜3£¤Ÿ¡ '¢5œ o¥
¦S§¨¡©[ª+«Œ§¬)­
® -€ x‡Ew†q;u¯s6{2q|~2x†&v°Žqg†]ƒŒ€&uE‰;qg†±€&‡E‰;wy‹‹!s6€-ug•
– —˜
˜ œ  ‰g€-‡2² ™rž
–-™ —›š
˜SŸ¡ '¢Hœ ž ˜ £ Ÿ¡ '¢5œ o¥
³x´s6{2q›x2q$µ3s¶ŽuE€-”2‹yq;v·sE{2q›‡E€-‹y~s6wy€-xlƒŒ€-ursE{2w‡iqg}3~2!s6wy€-xe¸wys6{´’-qgx2q;uE&‹5‰;€3qg¹°‰gwq;x'sE‡
wy‡¯†2q;uAwy“-qg† ž wyswy‡
‰;€-‡² ™¼ ‰g€-‡½ ™
˜CŸ¤™$ž ² ¢Hœº„»
¥
¾›¼=¿ ² —
À‘q;uEqi¸Oq¶‡Aqgs º„»ÁœÂÃ¿ÄœÆÅ-þcœÇÅ ‡A€›sE{!s¯½ œÉÈ Ÿ¡¾2Ê!¿‚¢)œÆÅ ‡E€›s6{2!s
‰g€-‡2² ™¼ ‰g€-‡ ™
ō¼ ² —
&x†‚w˃„¸Oq|s&ˆ!q|sE{2q|‹wyvcwËsO²‚Ì Å ¸Áq¶&uAqi‹q;†]s6€•
‰;€-‡2² ™„¼ ‰;€-‡ ™
˜CŸ¤™A¢Íœ ‹wyv 
ō¼ ² —
ÎgÏzÐ
Ñ Ÿ ‰g€-‡2² ™H¼ ‰g€-‡ ™A¢
œ  ‹wyv Ñ Î Ñ
ÎgÏzÐ
Ñ Î ŸGő¼ ² — ¢
¼™ ‡Ewx¯² ™
œ  ‹wyv
ÎgÏzÐ ¼zÒ ²

œ
™ ‡Ewyx ™
Ò
¸{2qguEqÓ¸Oq°~‡Eq;†Ô‹ÖÕ×À؀-‡AŽ2wys6&‹ÖÕهzuA~2‹qÚsE€…s&ˆ!qÓs6{2q›‹wyvcwËs‘‡Ewx‰;q›”€!s6{´x~2vcqgu6!sE€-ui&x†
†2qgx2€-v°wxs6€-u‘&Ž2ŽuE€'&‰{q;†lÛgq;uE€Ü‘ݯ{w‡‘w‡s6{2qÞ&‹ysEq;uEx2!s6w˓-q|†2q;uAwy“!!sEw€-x‚€&ƒHsE{2q¶Ž2&uß
sEw‰;~‹à&uO‡E€-‹y~s6wy€-x…wx…sE{2qi‰*!‡Eq|€&ƒ#uEqg‡E€-x!x2‰;q|†2wy‡E‰;~‡E‡Eqg†±wyxo‰;‹&‡E‡gÜOᑀQ¸ à s6{2qi’&q;x2qgu6&‹
‡A€-‹~sEw€-xowy‡

˜âŸŒ™A¢)œã Ð ‰g€-‡ ™ 㠗 ‡Awx ™
™ ‡Ewyx ™
š
š Ò
˜SŸŒ™$ž ² ¢5œÂ
ä&åæ‚çAè2é2çê6ëyêEèê6ëyå2ìÓíŒî-ï¯ê6ð2ñ|òå2ëËê6ëä&óCôÁî&å2æ2ëyêEëî-åç;õ
ö!÷øúù'û)üýØþ5üùoÿö÷ ø¡ù-û5üý ü
çAîåä&óyó
õ
öSøAû5ü çAëå çEëyå ð2ëyçëç2óyî&êEêEñ;æ]éñgóî
!"##%$
&('*),+ -(./01%23547682:9;=<4(>!?>(01%2354@$
ACB õ üDFE çEëå øA û@ çEëyå ø Aû
G?H(I7F2 &('FJLKFMM <=NO>!PQ0 J "=R +#ST=U(V(WXJ Q0!OH= +Y (I!1"Z1\[5I750=I71^]I[! J
[ +=_+5`J
a K#+ 9 Y 4@$
resonant motion from rest, m=k=1, F0=5
150
100
50
0
–50
–100
–150
10
20
30
Legend
40
50
Curve 1
60
70
b
ced8fhgjilknm
oqprtsupwv
xzy|{y}O~Z€Q‚l}„ƒ†…ƒL‡ˆ‚lŠ‰‹ƒŒ=Ž=‚l:y‚l}‘#…
’”“#•—– ™›š
–
“=˜ •
–£¢¥¤=¦§œ¨¤
œ
=ƒO¡
Ÿž? ©
˜
–(ª¢¥¤=¦8œ¨¤u«
µ š¶
’¸·
¬®­ ‚l:‚¡°¯
œ²±›³´œ
¹ ·zº ‰‹y}»‡ ­ ‚‚½¼({O~¾‡:‰‹=y„Z¿ŸhZ‡:‰‹=yÀZ¿Ÿ‡ ­ ‚ƒL…ƒL‡:‚½ ·
Á£Â5Ã¥ÄÆÅ!ÇÂ5È%É
Ê Zyƒ:‰
}‚½Ë~̀O~Z†‡ˆ‰ {ÍÎ~¾ƒ:=Í
{‡ˆ‰
=yu‰‹yu‡ ­ ‚n¿=:
=ƒ¡ ™ÓÒ ƒ:‰‹y¡
–½ÏzœÑÐj ˜
˜
Ô {ƒL‡:‰
‡:{‡ˆ‰
yŒÕ‰‹y#‡:Ö‡ ­ ‚n‚l¼({O~¾‡ˆ‰
=y×~Zy}uŒZ:={€‰‹yŒÕƒL‰‹‰‹Í‹~Z8‡ˆ‚½LhƒX‡ˆ=Œ=‚؇ ­ ‚l ¬ ‚
­ ~ŽZ‚
ƒLÌ‡ ­ ¾~ ‡
¢†Ù
’
Ð
¡
•
™›š
=ƒ¡
Ц ˜
™
’ Ò ¡
¢†Ù
™›šÒ
•
Ò
Ÿž ¡
Ð œ š
Ñ
’
©
Ù
•
Ú ­ ‚tŒZ‚½y‚lˆ~ZÍƃL=͋{‡:‰‹=yu‰
ƒ‡ ­ ‚ly
=ƒ
–¾Û7¢Ü˜L¦%œÑÝzÞ ±F˜
™
ƒ:‰
y
Ý
•
±F˜
™
š
ƒL‰‹y¡
˜FœÑŸž? œÑ¤×«
™
‚ ‰‹y‰à‡ˆ‰‹~ZÍ = y}‰à‡ˆ‰
=yƒ ¬ ‚táy}
Ô ~¾‡ˆ‰
ƒL¿Ü…‰‹yŒÕ‡ ­ ³
–¾Û!¢¥¤#¦FœÑÝzÞ
¦
š
Ù
ßž ¡
’
ßž ¡
’
Ù
•
– Û ª ¢¥¤=¦8œÑÝ • ±
ƒLÌ‡ ­ ~¾‡®‡ ­ ‚ƒ:=Í
{‡ˆ‰
=y»‡ˆÌ‡ ­ ‚tâäã囉‹ƒŒZ‰
Ž=‚ly|#…
œ
¤
œ
¤
³
=ƒO¡
Zƒ
˜ Ù° ¡ F
Ÿ
± ˜
š
’
«
–£¢˜L¦8œÑŸž
Ù
•
•
Zƒ¡
˜z«
=ƒ¡
˜
æçzèËé:êÌëˆìLí‹î=ïZðï=ñêlëˆìLí‹òóí‹ôêlð(ë:í
ë:í‹ê½ézëˆï„é:õïöeë:õO÷¾ënë:õêøé:ï=ù
úëˆí
ï=ðjòC÷Zðüû5êøö®ìLí
ëLëˆê½ð
í
ð»ëˆõênýï=ìLñ
þÿ
æ
é:í
ð
ÿ
é:í‹ð
æ
æ
!"$#&%(')*+
èËé:í
ðîÌëˆõênëˆìLí‹î=ïZðï=ñêlëˆìLí‹òzí‹ôêlð(ë:í
ë,lò ï=é ÿ/.103245
æ8òlï=é . ò½ïZé 2
æ§é:í
ð . é:í
ð 2
é:í
ð ÿ/.103245
æ§éLí‹ð . ò½ïZé 2
æ§òlï=é . é:í
ð 2
òlï=é
òlï=é
òlï=é
éLí‹ð
éLí‹ð
éLí‹ð
ò½ïZé
.
éLí‹ð . éLí‹ð 2
ò½ïZé ÿ/.1928
ò½ï=é ÿ).1924
ò½ï=é . éLí‹ð 2
éLí‹ð ÿ).9124
éLí‹ð ÿ).=>28
276
ÿ/.28&
ÿ/.28:
òlï=é 2;0
.
ÿ).24&
ÿ).1924<
éLïÌëˆõO÷¾ë@?Oí
ý@öXêóéLêlë
.7BA
í¥ç ê¾ç
ò½ï=é
CI
æ
òlï=é
A
ù í
ðîÕëˆõê½é:êtí‹ôê½ð#ëˆíàëˆí‹êléëˆïøï=úì
ò½ïZé
T
R
ò½ïZé
æ§éLí‹ð
N
æ
CF7.2
D
æ8éLí‹ðKJ
MONPN Q,
>C
2EBA
D
;.192
A
öXêõO÷HG=ê
9C
1C
A
æ
é:í
ðKJ
L
A
C
æ
L
ì:ï=ûù
ê½ñK
S
æ
éLí‹ð
æ
õí‹éù‹ê½÷ZôéëˆïÌë:õêôê½éLí‹ì:êlô‘÷¾ðéLöXê½ìlç
ç ²õê½ð í‹é ðêC÷Zì ?Qëˆõê½ð > í‹é éLñÀ÷¾ù‹ùX?Oö®õí
ù‹ê Y9 í‹ézì:ê½ù‹÷¾ëˆíQG=êlùZ,„ùÎ÷ZìLî=ê
òlï=ñ N ÷Zì:êlôüö®íàëˆõ 99 ç\[zê½ðò½ê þ£ÿ) ò½÷ZðüûQê]Gí‹êlöXê½ô ÷Zénëˆõê N ìLïôúòlëtïZý÷
éLù‹ïö®ùZ,^G¾÷Zì,í
ðîqýúðòØëˆí‹ïZð_?Fé:í‹ða` ÿ!b æ c ?%÷Zðô ÷jì:÷ N í‹ôùZ,dG¾÷Zì,í‹ðî¸ýúðòfe
ë:í‹ï=!
ð ?§é:í
a
ð ` gÿ d>_b æ hc ç T õêuðêlëÕjê iQê½òlëøí
éÌ÷‘éLí‹ðê»ýúðòlëˆí
ï=ð þ£ÿ) ö®í
ëˆõ ýìLêfe
úk êlðjò , ÿ lm!b æ nbpoq ö®õí‹ò—õ/éLê½ì GZê½éj÷¾é„ë:õê ë:í‹ñfê e3÷¾ñ N ù
í
ë:úôê‘ï¾ýø÷ éLí‹ðê
ýúðòlë:í‹ï=ð‘ö®íàëˆõ‘ýìLê k úêlðjò , ÿ Y9!b æ broq ç T õí‹s
é Gí‹ûì:÷¾ëˆí
ï=ð N õê½ðï=ñê½ðï=ðjí‹é
(
%
y
ìLêlýêlì:ì:êlôqëˆïÀ÷Zu
é tvxw
÷¾ðôjí‹éËúé:êlôjí‹ð‘ë:úðí
ðîÀé†ëˆì:í
ðî=êlôqí‹ðé†ëˆìLúñhêlð#ëˆé½ç T õí‹é
é:÷Zñê N õêlðï=ñê½ðïZðÌí‹ðÕêlù‹ê½òØëˆìLï=ðí‹òlé§í‹éŸòC÷Zù
ù‹êl8
ô w{z| "$'%(#} v8z &}#R" w %(')* ç T ï
U WV
~ZZ€P‚nƒ…„r‚n†‡‚…ˆ‰~uŠPˆ‰†@‹PŒŽ†@‹‰ŒŽ‹Y†f‚…‘’ˆY‚nˆP†4‘@€‰ƒ“Ž†”!•)–—s˜)ŒŽƒš™›šœž Ÿ¢¡&£¤œ¥Ÿ¢¡
œ7§¢¡¨„‹P©ªKœ¬«¢­
¦
®!¯°$±&²(³)¯´µ
¶
·¢¸P¹(º‰»Ž· º½¼
¶
¸Ž¾ ¿¢·5ÀÁ=ºmÂxÃÅÄnƉÇrÈÉƉÊÄnƉÇËąÌ{ÍpÆx ÎÍpÆPÏxÏxÏxÇx¹ÉÐHÑÄ¢ÄnÌ ÒxÎÏ Ç(º{ÊxÆPÏ Çx¹‰ÐHÑÄ¢ÄnÌx ÎÏ Ç(º{ÊxÆPÏ˼
ÓÔjÕÖ8× œ=–Ø
1
n~Z‹&•/ٖ—‰~‹_•)–—
¶
¿¨ÚÉÛpºÄn¸Ž¾ ¿¢·ÜÝÞÉÞhƉÇ(ßÐÜ»Ž¾¢¸‰¹Áxà¢áŽâxãÉäܺåÐ(º{ڎ¸xÁ_æjࢸ¢»º¨¹¬çÐèºxéEÛè꨸Žë¢» ÁÉÌÜì뉻pêxê{» ÁÉÎÜ
¶
í ÝxÁxÈÉÆ<ÜKêPÁÉÆ!ærÏ˼
Beats with omega=9, gamma=7, F0=32, m=2
0.5
0
–0.5
–1
1
2
3
Legend
4
Curve 1
5
6
î
ïñðò\óôjõ÷ö
îSøèùaúø’û
!
"#$
%&(' *)"
+-,.%/
1"23 1"3
0 14 26587 14 5:9 36;=<?> @ 4
A %B 0 ;DCFE 7 ;HGIE 9 ;=JIE<K>L;NMOGIE I@ ;QPIRTS K UVFV WL$X Y 3 Y P"Z[;\3] Y P"Z^;_P"Z`E ,F a.bc d #%&e/
" 3 Y 4Z`Rf .g%/
e&%/%&%&'h.e/, i 3 Y 4Z 4kj 5hlnm S " %& "F%/
e/eB R
oqprtsvuw$pyx{z
h' eve/,I%/| i$
F}~ V €%/
3. Y 4Z‚;=ƒ…„V†‡`ˆ y‰ 4 5 ƒ 2 †‡ˆ %&Š‰ 4 58‹ %/ Y @ 4 5:Œ Z
A %B
Ž 2
<K>
 ;NŽ C 70 ;NŽgC ‰ ;€‘ ’ 0 C 90 7 ;_M ‹ ; “ Y Ž @ Z 2 @ 
9 0 2 5:7 2 2
I
” Œ ; 9 Ž @ 0 @ 2 •
–L h
O A h@ ;=PIE % R R 6
"Š7 $
E he/,I%/—%&
3. Y 4Z‚;Hƒ…„V†‡ˆ ‰ 4 5 ƒ 2 †‡ˆ %&Š‰ 4 5 <?>
9
I,)V%&,I%&'˜$^ h%&%&%™eš
%&%/I›
3. Y P"Zœ;Qƒ…„ 5 <K> ;QPž ƒ…„{;\Ž MŸJ G ;_Ž… 
3 ] Y P"Zœ;Qƒ…„  5 ƒ 2 ‰ 9 ;NŽgCƒ…„ 5 ƒ 2 ;QPžj ƒ 2 ;NŽ…J
–T%&e&e&›
3 Y 4Zœ;_Ž… †.¡ 2 ˆ 4TŽ*J†.¡ 2 ˆ %& 4 5 •
he/,I%/.F ˜ h
".e/, 4{j l R
¢ £F¤I¥¦I§"£"¦‚¨
¢ ©ª¬«®­ ¦\¯-°=¤± ª‚² ¯-³I´µ¦¶"´ ² ¯-·´-¸"¹¥ ² ¦¶º¯H»I´¥¼O½ ² ¦y¶-¶n¾H·œ¨
¿”À › ;Á4œj †. ¡ 2 ˆBà Y Žg Y 4ZTŽÄJ %/ Y 4ZZ 5 ¢ ªšÅ ¹µ¦ ²©ªÇÆÈ{ÉÉ®Ê ´Ë¼ Æ §±F¤I¥ ­"ÌFÍÎ"ÏÐ‚Æ ¦¼¦ Å ¤ ­ÒÑ ¦£F§½y¥¼.¤½F¦ÔÓ¹.£N¸"¹½¥¦§.½¦
¢ Ó¹.£¸¼Ÿ½FÕ Ñ ¶Ö¨
üþýPÿ
nÿ
@ÿ
ÿ
åÿ
nÿ
@ÿ
ÿ
Pÿ
nýPÿšÿ
…ý
nýPÿ
…ÿ
rÿ
Pÿ
üþýPÿ
Žÿ Pÿ
nýPÿ
jÿ
’ý
nýPÿ
…ÿ
ÿ
@ÿ \ÿ
…ý
åÿ
Pý
…ÿ
…ý
nýPÿ
ÿ
ý‰ÿ nÿ
ÿ
@ÿ
…ýPÿ
üþýPÿ
nÿ
…ýPÿ
Pÿ
…ýPÿ
…ÿ
ý
ÿ
…ýPÿ
transient for constant forcing
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
0
5
10
Legend
15
Curve 1
20
25
× ØÚٜÛÜÞÝßià ábâŸãžä—âŸã(ä
å æŸç®è-éhêëììkí/ìkë.îîëï”ðñò6îóhëUìôõí&öéhðëöéí/öég÷$õóêNîðñ^ïñí/ø&í/öéùîðIñõñú"û6ïOëüìí/öé
Á
îðñ{ìôõí/öéîóŠìîõñîï”ð6æý^ïêºüIôyóöžïóêí&öé^îóŠõñìVîkëµî?ñþ-üí/ø&í/úõí/üêÿÒåLîÖîí&êñ QýIù
îðñ#êëìì…í/ìŠòí/ìôø™ë.ïñ
ò ïê úñø/ó DîðñañþüIí/ø/í&úõí&üêWôóìí&îí&óöbë.öò õñø/ñëìñòÒÿgåLî
îðí/ì—ìëêñ í&öìîëö"îOùiëö=ñ îñõöëøi÷$óõï
ñ ý œïóì ¬í/ìëôôIø/í/ñònîó*îðñ
ìVûFìVîñê!ÿ ~÷kîðñ#òë.êôí&öéïóöìVî”ëö"îgó÷Tîðñ#ìVûFìVîñê í&ì ç®ìñï .ê!ùšòñ`îñõêí/öñhîðñ
ñþüë.îí&óö ó÷[êó.îí/óöd÷$óõiîðñêëììÿ Áðë.î(í/ìhîðñõñìóöë.öïñ÷$õñþ-üñöïû÷$óõiîðñ
ìVûFìVîñê !
"$#&%('*),+#.-0/
1 ðñhìôõí&öé6ïóöìVî”ëö"î…í/ìL÷$óüIöò÷$õóê îðñhòí/ìôø™ë.ïñêñö"îŠë3ì 2
æ 4 7=<?>@A5 IJ>æ KJLM8H5N
4 65 78:9;
B,CDFE <^ý ýGH5
ù [ñ
O üIúìîí&îüFîí/öIédí&ö8îðñéñöñõëøFñ IôIõñììí&óöìéQí Pñö:í&ö8îðñôõñ PFí&óüìôõóúø/ñê!0
ðë P:ñ 2
KJ5 4 S E
R TS Væ U5 TSWAJ Jæ XZY\[ Hæ 5 U TA]@J^HKX
a`
b
T ýýJý j:^J@ X
_ b
4 Sc5 d E Efe E d E
(:>"æ gKhS8Jæ Eie E
U
ëöIò
îëölk= 4 Sm5 d E J>æ KhS8æ njH@ ý:@=o kW6@J> æJj
ìóîðë.î
U
d
ï óì*A@J^:K: e y E ìí/öhA@J^:KHz e ýýýGjH^J@œìí/öh e @J> æJjJ
ëöIòìë.îí&ì÷ ûí/öIé6îðñhí/öíBîí/ëøyïóöòíBîí&óöì
ý |y r e ýýGý j:^J@œìí&ö}@J> æJj=o y r ~S ýýýGjVK€X
p týG={
p‚ týG0~SWAJ Jæ :y r e A]@J^HKGy E e ýýGý jH^J@œïósì @:> æ:jhQýWo y E ~SW ýýýýJ@A
ìóù„ƒöëø&ø&û
ö A@J^:K:z e j]^:@{ìí/=ö Œ e @J> Jæ jJu
p TAOý q‚…‡†ˆCHqsrut Euvxw ‰SjŠK{ïó*ì A@J^:K:aS‹@AÖìí/Z
1 ðñhõñìóöëö"î…÷$õñþ-üñöïûí&ìŠñþ-üëøÒîó˜îðñhôìñüòó÷$õñþ-üñöIïû!óõ
p CHqsrut Euvxw ( y r
Y~A@J^:KŽ
ðí&ìœí/ìœó÷ïóüõìñ^îðñòí&ìôø/ëïñêñö-îT÷$õóê_îðñ^öñ ñþüIí/ø/í&úõí&üꀏ.îóhƒöIòîðñLîóîëø
òí&ìôø/ëïñêñö"îOùëòIò ýG.ê îó˜îðñìñ=P.ëø/üñìÿ
1