MAT & Trig Unit 2 Recap thru 2.2 Mathematician: Reciprocal Identities DEAL WITH DIFFERENT RATIOS (the angles are exactly the same) sin O H cos A H tan O A are the flipped version (reciprocal) of _____ H O _____ H A _____ A O Cofunctions DEAL WITH DIFFERENT ANGLES – Pairs must add up to 90° (the ratios are exactly the same) Cosine has a cofunction of _________________. Ex: cos(20°) = ____________ Secant has a cofunction of _________________. Ex: sec(50°) = ____________ Cotangent has a cofunction of _________________. Ex: cot(15°) = ____________ NOTE: The only two trig functions that are connected as reciprocals and cofunctions are: Using the chart below……. 1) Put a circle around two trig functions that are COFUNCTIONS. 2) Put a triangle around two trig functions that are RECIPROCALS. sin cos tan 30 1 2 3 2 1 1 45 60 1 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 1 3 cot 3 1 1 3 sec csc 2 2 3 2 2 COFUNCTION (Different angles, but same ratio.) EX: Sin(30°) = 1 2 , which means its cofunction is _____________ RECIPROCAL (Different ratio, but same angles.) EX: Sin(30°) = 1 2 , which means its reciprocal is _____________ 2 2 3
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