I like elements and cabbage… The Periodic Table and Stuff Name: ______________ Block: ___ 1. How many protons are in each of the following? a. Be 4 b. U 92 c. Mn 25 36 e. O2- 2. How many electrons are in each of the following? a. Na+ 10 b. V3+ 20 c. Fe2+ d. As3- 24 10 3. Predict the electron configuration of the following: a. P 1s22s22p63s23p3 b. Ti 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d2 c. Br 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p5 d. Sr 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s2 e. Ar 1s22s22p63s23p6 f. K 1s22s22p63s23p64s1 g. Cd 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s24d10h. Ca 1s22s22p63s23p64s2 i. Xe 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s24d105p6j. Cs 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s24d105p66s1 4. Re-write the electron configurations in question 3 using core notation. a. [Ne] 3s23p3 b. [Ar] 4s23d2 d. [Ar] 4s23d104p5 d. [Kr] 5s2 f. [Ne] 3s23p6 f. [Ar] 4s1 g. [Kr] 5s24d10 h. [Ar] 4s2 i. [Kr] 5s24d105p6 j. [Xe] 6s1 5. Predict the electron configuration of the following ions, using core notation. a. c. e. g. i. H- 1s2 Br- [Ar] 4s23d10 4p6 Ti2+ [Ar] 3d2 Mn2+ [Ar] 3d5 Fe3+ [Ar] 3d5 b. d. f. h. j. [Ar] 4s23d104p6 Sr2+ [Kr] N3+ [He] 2s2 N2- [He] 2s22p5 Ge4+ [Ar] 3d10 Ge2+ [Ar] 4s23d10 6. How many valence electrons do the following contain? a. O 6 b. P c. V 5 d. Ca 0 l- e. Xe g. I i. 5+ - O 5 f. C 2 5 2+ 0 4+ 3 h. Zn 7 2 j. Tc 7. Which elements have the following electron configuration? a. 1s2 2s2 2p3 2 2 6 N 2 b. 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p3 P c. 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d1 Sc d. 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 2 2 6 2 6 2 10 6 2 10 Cd e. 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d 4p 5s 4d 5p6 6s2 4f14 5d6 Os 4. When an electron in a 2p orbital of a Lithium atom makes a transition to the 2s orbital, a photon of wavelength 670.8 nm is emitted. The energy difference between these 2p and 2s orbitals is? 5. How many f orbitals have the value n = 3? 6. How many electrons in an atom can have the quantum numbers n = 3, l = 2? 7. How many electrons can be described by the quantum numbers n = 3, l = 3, ml = 1? 8. The electron configuration for the Barium atom is? 9. Give the quantum numbers for the last electron in: a. Gold b. Magnesium c. Iodine -1/2 d. Cadmium 10. How many electrons in an atom can have the following quantum numbers: a. n = 3 b. n = 2, l = 0 c. n = 2, l = 2, me = 0 d. n = 2, l = 0, me = 0, ms = ½ 11. Consider the following sets of quantum numbers. Which set(s) represent(s) impossible combinations? SET n l ml ms A 1 0 1 +1/2 B 3 3 0 +1/2 C 2 1 1 -1/2 D 3 2 -2 -1/2 E 3 1 -2 -1/2 F 2 0 0 -1/2 Use the following to answer questions 12 – 16. Given the following electronic configuration of neutral atoms, identify the element and state the number of unpaired electrons in the ground state: 12. [Ar]4s23d4 13. [Ne]3s23p5 14. [Kr]5s24d105p4 15. [Ar]4s13d10 16. [He]2s22p3 Use the following to answer questions 17 – 22. Write the electron configuration for the following: 17. P 18. Ag 19. S220. I 21. Fe3+ 22. K+ 23. If n = 2, how many orbitals are possible? a. b. c. d. e. 3 4 2 8 6 24. The electron configuration of Indium is: a. b. c. d. e. 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d105s25p15d10 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d104p1 1s22s22p63s23p64s24p64d105s25p105d1 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p64d105s25p1 None of the above.
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