What is the Connection between the Distributive Property and the Order of Operations? “Distribute” Definition: multiplying a sum by a number gives the same result as multiplying each addend by the number and then adding the products together Example: 5 × (2 + 3) = 5 × 2 + 5 × 3 Arrays An Area View of Distribution Distribution Views Connected What is the role or purpose of grouping symbols? What would you do first? 3+7•5 How much money would Luz have if she had 3 pennies and 7 nickels? How much money would the students have if Renardo has 3 nickels and Kirk has 7 nickels. 3+7•5 (3 + 7) • 5 Why Distribute? Why not: 4 × (2 + 3) = 4 × 5 ? Why: 4 × (2 + 3) = 4 × 2 + 4 × 3? The Museum of Mathematics offers a $3 student discount on admission. Prices for 2015, when the trip will be taken, are not posted yet. So, use A to represent the regular admission price. Write two equivalent expressions for the total price for the 25 students in class to go to the museum. One expression should use parentheses and the other should not. Now you can take a look at different possible costs. Evaluate the expression if the price for admission is $27. If the cost for the whole class is $300, what is the price of admission at the museum? Mental Math uses the Distributive Property 46 x 35 46 x 35 230 +1380 1610 5(40 + 6) 40 + 6 x 5 30 + 200 230 40 + 6 x 30 + 5 5(40 + 6) 30 200 30(40 + 6) 180 + 1200 1610 Birthday Cupcakes Blessing baked chocolate cupcakes that filled 2 muffin tins with 6 spots each and yellow cupcakes that filled 3 muffin tins with 6 spots each. Once they were cooled and frosted, she arranged them evenly on 3 plates. Holiday Baking Quantey baked three dozen frosted sugar cookies and six dozen double chocolate mint cookies. The family ‘sampled’ 15 of the cookies before she got to freeze them for Christmas. Halloween Candy Eight nursing students and fifteen construction students are each going to get 2 candies. Their teachers, Frank and Marcel, will get one each. “Mathematics is not just solving for x; it’s also figuring out why!” –Arthur Benjamin revisit What is the Connection Between the Distributive Property and the Order of Operations?
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