Biol&242 • • • • • • • Reproduction Lab Spring 2013 Learning Outcomes Trace the pathway that mature spermatozoa take from site of production to ejaculation, naming each organ or gland they pass through (or near) along the way. Trace the pathway that oocytes take from site of ovulation to implantation, naming each organ they pass through along the way. Compare and contrast spermatogenesis & spermiogenesis with oogenesis, including: o Timing of mitosis and meiotic events in gamete production o Total number of gametes produced over a lifetime o Number of functional gametes that result from one gametogenic cell Explain the roles of the known secretions produced by each male accessory gland. Compare the functions of cells of the testes with those of the ovaries: o Identify cells with analogous functions o Describe their general jobs and the hormones they secrete Explain how sex hormones influence oogenesis and the major events of both the follicular and the luteal phases of the ovarian cycle. o Predict how alterations of various hormone levels will influence subsequent events of both phases of the ovarian cycle. Explain how sex hormones influence spermatogenesis and spermiogenesis. o Predict how alterations of various hormone levels will influence subsequent events in spermatogenesis and spermiogenesis. Identify and describe the following structures on models & in histology slides: Tissue, Cell, cell structure or organ Relevant Histology Slide Testes, seminiferous tubules, epididymides, ductus (vas) deferens, spermatic H20B, H20D, H20A cord, seminal vesicle, prostate gland, bulbo-urethral gland, penis, corpus spongiosum, corpus cavernosum, epithelia, glandular epithelia and smooth muscle of all organs glands Spermatogonia, spermatocytes, Sertoli cells, spermatids, spermatozoa H19F, H19G, H20F Ovary: primary follicle, secondary follicle, tertiary (mature) follicle, granulosa H18H, H18A cells, follicle cells, thecal cells Corpus luteum H19B Uterus: perimetrium, myometrium, endometrium H18G Mammary gland: active and inactive H18H, H18I Uterine tubes, fimbrae, vagina Procedure: Amerman, Unit 27: All Pre-Lab Exercises, Lab Exercises 1, 2 & 4 and relevant sections of the Unit Reviews.
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