Franklin D. Roosevelt’s “Floating White House” Oakland, California 2011 FDR and The March of Dimes By Edward I. Bloom When Franklin Roosevelt contracted infantile paralysis (polio) in 1921, very little was known about its cause, treatment, or potential for a cure. The best medical advice available was to base treatment on a regimen of hot compresses, massages, and gentle exercise of the afflicted areas. Searching for anything that might assist in even a partial recovery, Roosevelt heard of the healing properties of the hot mineral waters at Warm Springs, Georgia. He went there and found a tiny village with an old hotel near the famous springs. FDR enjoying a therapeutic swim in Warm Springs He felt that the waters did have a beneficial effect, perhaps out of wishful thinking, and arranged to buy the entire property. This led to the establishment of the Georgia Warm Springs Foundation in 1927, supported in part through solicited private donations given at Birthday Balls hosted by FDR on the anniversary of his birthday, January 30. The purpose of the Foundation was to support pioneering research in physical therapy and water treatments for polio victims. On September 23, 1937, FDR issued a presidential proclamation announcing the creation of the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis, to carry on the fight against polio on a nation-wide basis. This inspired entertainer Eddie Cantor to organize a national fund raising campaign for the next Birthday Balls in California. Meeting with Hollywood studio executives in November, Cantor proposed a 30-second national radio spot asking the public to send dimes and other small dontions directly to the White House to support the new foundation. In a take-off on the well-known The March of Time newsreels, Cantor came up with the catchy phrase “March of Dimes” that FDR and Eddie Cantor, 1938 captured the public’s imagination. Continued, Page 5 Winter Edition INSIDE THIS ISSUE: Eleanor and the Royal Visit By PAULETTE LANGGUTH Thoughts from the First Lady on the British Royals’ 1939 visit . . . . . . . .2 The Potomac Challenge Coin By LES MARKS Newly minted, and more than just another collectible . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Mooring Lines By VIRGINIA RAPP Notes on “going electronic” . . . . .4 Marti’s Musings… By MARTI BURCHELL A gift from the past . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Notes from the Archives… The Potomac’s Inaugural Cruise By HANK LANEY, Curator The maiden voyage is an all-around success - good seas, good will, and good fishing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 “All Aboard” - FDR & Railroads By BRAD BUNNIN Railroads in the President’s life and death . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 2011 Cruise Schedule The Potomac offers a wide range of events and cruises for the coming season. Take a look - it’s not too soon to book your favorites now. . 9 Friends of the Potomac The most important page in this issue of Potomac Currents. . . . . 10 POTOMAC LINKS: Visit the USS Potomac on Facebook Events and Cruises Student Tours Private Charters Become a Friend of the Potomac ELEANOR AND THE ROYAL VISIT By Paulette Langguth I find it interesting that a nation of people whose forefathers suffered and died to separate from the British Monarchy seem to have a never-ending obsession with the English Royal family. (Given the current media frenzy over Prince William’s engagement, I am resigned to the fact that this engagement, and the ensuing wedding, will be top news stories for months to come. Define “news” as you will.) Consider that George Washington, “aware that everything he did set a precedent, attended carefully to the pomp and ceremony of office, making sure that the titles and trappings were suitably republican and never emulated European royal courts. To that end, he preferred the title ‘Mr. President’ to the more majestic names suggested.” Fast forward to 1939. One can only wonder what Eleanor was thinking as the English Royals’ visit approached, the first ever in this country’s history. In August of 1938, FDR sent a letter to England’s King George VI inviting the King and Queen to visit the United States and stay at the White House. This visit would coincide with the Royals’ scheduled visit to Canada in June of 1939. The visit was not strictly social, although it was later publicized as such. Considering the escalating trouble in Europe, FDR was anxious for an opportunity to personally establish a sound, working relationship with the King of England. After a great deal of correspondence, the invitation was accepted and plans were put in place for the royal visit. The expression “the devil is in the details” takes on new meaning when you read what was necessary to accommodate these guests. First, obviously, it was not just the King and Queen to plan for. The Royal Party included Ladies-in-Waiting, the Prime Minister of Canada, Lord-in-Waiting to the King, Lord Chamberlain to the Queen, Acting Private Secretary to the King, Medical Officer, Chief Press Liaison Officer, Assistant Private Secretary to the King, Equerries to the King, and the Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister of Canada, among others. King and Queen boarding the Potomac Next, consider the accommodations. This is a partial list provided to the White House of “Suggestions for the furnishing of His Majesty’s Room: • • • • • • Large bed with the head against the wall. (Never with the side along the wall) No bolster – two pillows, Very soft eider down quilt, which can be accordion-pleated at the foot of the bed On each side of the bed a bedside table with a lamp Great number of hangers – some of them very wide with the back slightly curved, others with a double bar for trousers On the desk an inkstand with two inkwells – one full of blue-black, the other of red ink To be ready to supply if requested, garnet-red and white carnations for boutonnieres.” Needless to say, there was a similar, extensive list for the Queen. Of interest to our Potomac Currents readers is a section of the itinerary submitted to the King and Queen, by FDR, in a letter dated January 18, 1939. Plan I included the following schedule for Thursday, June 8. -2- Continued, Page 3 “Eleanor” from page 2 “11:30a.m. Arrive at the White House 12:30p.m. Motor to Navy Yard and go on board my small yacht USS POTOMAC Lunch on board while proceeding down the river to Mount Vernon – a distance of about eighteen miles. Go ashore at Mount Vernon, visit the house, lay a wreath on President Washington’s Tomb and motor back to the White House where we would have family tea and give you a couple of hours of rest. 8:00p.m. State Dinner.” The subsequent days and nights of the visit were filled with tours, inspections, dinners, teas, ceremonies, and meetings. It would appear that every available minute was scheduled. In Eleanor’s book, This I Remember, she recounts the time immediately following the trip on the USS Potomac. (Due to a fear of drowning, this was one of the very few times Eleanor was aboard the yacht.) “On the way home we stopped at Fort Hunt to visit a Civilian Conservation Corps camp. My husband, of course, could not walk with the King and Queen, but I have a vivid recollection of that visit; it taught me many things. The King walked with the commandant of the camp toward the boys, who were drawn up in two lines in the broiling sun. As we went down the long line, the King stopped at every other boy and asked questions while the Queen spoke to the intervening boys. I, of course, walked with the Queen. At the end of the first line, the commandant was prepared not to go down the second one, but the King turned automatically and started down.” The King, who had King and Queen casting off. established summer camps for boys from the mining areas of Great Britain, was interested in creating something that he perceived to be as useful as our CCC. Eleanor also writes about a thoughtful gesture, on the part of the Queen, as the royal couple were about to board their train leaving Hyde Park station. “…the Queen suddenly came back to me and said: ‘Where is the man who has been driving the King? I want to thank him.’ I found my husband’s chauffeur and the Queen thanked him for the care with which he had driven.” The Roosevelt’s had found much to admire in the King and Queen and sent them off with compassion and concern for what lay ahead of them. The visit was deemed successful, if exhausting. King and Queen aboard the Potomac. Note Royal Flag forward and Presidential Flag midship. Trivia Question What did Winston Churchill call Franklin Roosevelt ? Answer: “POTUS” ( President of the United States ) -3- THE POTOMAC CHALLENGE COIN By Les Marks out work for a coin. One side was a no-brainer; it would be FDR’s Presidential Seal. The flip side required a lot of imagination and creativity. We looked at many pictures of the Potomac, the White House and FDR, and by September the design work was complete to our satisfaction. The idea to create a Challenge Coin for the USS Potomac was spawned a couple years ago, when some of the Potomac crew toured the USN Amphibious Assault Ship, USS Bonhomme Richard. As the Captain welcomed us aboard, he gave us each one of their Challenge Coins. After a very interesting tour, we went to lunch where the conversation turned to the ship’s coin. Someone commented that the USS Potomac should have its own Challenge Coin – everyone agreed it was a great idea. The story may have ended with that comment. More than a year passed with no action being taken: however, the idea never left my mind. Last Spring, I asked our talented Graphics Designer, David McGraw, to help me with the lay- With funding provided by an anonymous donor, our design was sent to a coin maker to develop a proof. It was beautifully rendered, and we put in an order for 200 coins. The shipment arrived in plenty of time to go on sale in our onboard gift shop during Fleet Week. They were well received, and continue to be a popular item with our visitors. The origin of Challenge Coins is as elusive as the origin of the Martini. Go to the internet and search on “Challenge Coin History.” You will find scores of entries about the tradition of the Challenge Coin – some more believable than others. Today, Challenge Coins are used by most military units, many fraternal organizations, and even by individuals. I have collected quite a number over the years and many have a special place in my heart for what they represent. I hope as you read this you will consider the USS Potomac Challenge Coin as a souvenir of our beautiful ship. MOORING LINES . . . Some thoughts on going electronic In this age of technology making our lives easier, we encountered a few hurdles last fall in our attempt to put the newsletter on our website. In the process some of you may have received more than one email for Fall Edition of Potomac Currents, and we thank you for your patience. It seems our e-lists and programs were not quite compatible, but thanks to the tenacity of our Webmaster, Tom Howard, and Electronics Coordinator, Karen Lyberger, I am pleased to present our debut web version of Potomac Currents. With it we offer more articles, photos, and links related sites – all just a click away. And for those of you who prefer the printed page, we have included a button that will give you a printable version. The seeds for this change were planted nearly two years ago by my predecessor, Rich Knowles, whose guidance during this transition has been invaluable. And none of it could have been possible without David McGraw, our very accomplished graphic guru. His eye for design and layout brings every issue of Potomac Currents to life. Finally, I am indebted to our entire Editorial Board whose creativity and enthusiasm make my job easy. Happy New Year, and enjoy our new look! Virginia Rapp, Editor -4- “March of Dimes” from page 1 The three major radio networks agreed to donate the air time for the cause, and the first broadcast for the March of Dimes was aired during the week preceding the 1938 Birthday Balls. Famous entertainers, including Jack Benny, Bing Crosby, Rudy Vallee, Kate Smith, and Edgar Bergen, lent their names and prestige to the campaign. In the first days following the Elvis Presley - 1959 “Poster Boy” broadcasts a mere $17.50 in small coins had been received at the White House. By January 29, letters with dimes and dollars had flooded the White House mailroom; so many that the actual number of envelopes could only be estimated by the number of mailbags delivered. The March of Dimes provided the funds that allowed the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis to begin organized research into the cause and possible cure for polio. With the support of the Foundation, Dr. Jonas Salk was able to announce the success of his new vaccine for polio in 1955, ten years after the death of FDR. Today, the number of new cases of polio in the United States is so few that the disease is virtually non-existent. Sources: March of Dimes Archives – David Rose A First Class Temperament – Geoffrey C. Ward FDR – Jean Edward Smith MARTI’S MUSINGS…A historic document Though an amazing confluence of circumstances, the Potomac has acquired one of the original planning charts used during the D-Day invasion of WWII. The chart is a gift to the Potomac Association from Mr. Ron Nash who was on one of our History Cruises last June with his family. His father, Warren Nash, was a Navy Quartermaster who served on the USS Potomac prior to his assignment to the USS Augusta, the flagship for the D-Day invasion. Aboard the USS Augusta, Quartermaster Nash was responsible for securing the documents at the end of each planning session before the invasion. Following the final planning meeting for D-Day, Rear Admiral Alan G. Kirk (USN Commander Western Naval Task Force) rolled up the chart, handed it to Nash, and told him to stow it, which he did – in his locker. It was then forgotten in the heat of that most famous of battles. It went home with Nash when he was discharged. Considering that the chart is nearly 66 years old, it is in remarkably good condition. Over the years it had been folded, but despite the crease lines and some slight discoloration, the chart is easy to read and understand. It is over-laid on a Michelin map of the English Channel and shows clearly the advance lines for the components of the fleet and the targeted destinations. We hope to have the chart stabilized and mounted for display at our Potomac museum in the near future so it can be shared with all of our history buffs and visitors. Our sincere thanks go to Ron Nash and his family for this wonderful gift to the Potomac. -5- FROM THE ARCHIVES By Hank Laney, Curator The Potomac’s Inaugural Cruise On March 23, 1936, and in time for the President’s annual fishing holiday, the Presidential Yacht Potomac set sail for its inaugural cruise. Originally built by the Coast Guard, the cutter Electra would make an ideal presidential yacht. It was all steel, it could carry a good number of passengers, the President could negotiate the passageways, and it was excellent for fishing. On March 2, 1936, with the completion of the retrofit, the Electra was commissioned by the Navy and renamed the USS Potomac. The USS Potomac was ready for its first cruise and the beginning of a fishing vacation in the Bahamas to last approximately two weeks. The cruise, like many to come, did not begin in Washington D.C. with FDR aboard. The President traveled by train to Ft. Lauderdale, Florida and boarded the destroyer USS Monaghan. He first stepped aboard his new presidential yacht on March 25 off Great Inagua in the Bahamas. He was piped aboard with all Navy formalities, and the Presidential flag was first struck on the mast of the USS Potomac. Guests of the President included Frederick Delano (FDR’s uncle), James Roosevelt (FDR’s eldest son), Captain Wilson Brown, (FDR’s naval aide), Colonel E.M. Watson (FDR’s military aide), and Captain Ross McIntire (FDR’s naval physician). The USS Potomac would be escorted for the trip by the USS Monaghan and the USS Dale, another destroyer. Fishing, May 1936 Later that day while close to shore the Presidential party got down to the serious business of the trip – fishing! A number of beautiful and interesting fish were caught. The largest, a Magnum Barracuda, weighed in between 20 and 40 lbs. (nobody had a scale?). Its head was preserved for presentation to the Smithsonian Museum. The next day the ship left Great Inagua for West Caicos, a run of about 70 miles. There was great interest in how she would handle at sea. Despite some choppy waters, she proved to be quite comfortable. Fishing from the USS Potomac, and the two Chris Craft cruisers carried on the top deck, was great for all. The President caught four beautiful, large groupers in quick succession. On Friday the USS Potomac followed the trolling Chris Craft with the President at the helm! As the ship wandered among the Bahamas from anchorage to anchorage, the President’s mail was delivered by seaplane as affairs of state must be attended to. At one anchorage a ship’s steward was sent ashore to see if he could get some crayfish from natives who had been seen on the beach the night before. The steward was able to strike a deal, and that afternoon the natives delivered the largest crayfish that anyone aboard had ever seen – all for $3.00. The following Monday the President invited the Governor of Nassau and his wife to come aboard for a buffet luncheon. For this the ship tied up to the dock at Nassau. Also invited aboard was the White House press who had flown in for this occasion. (Newsreel footage of this event is included in the video shown at the Potomac Visitor Center.) On some days the weather cooperated, some days not. After seventeen days of cruising and fishing, the USS Potomac along with her escorts headed back to Ft. Lauderdale. A rather large crowd greeted the President who was transferred to a train waiting at the dock. He then traveled to Warm Springs, Georgia, and finally, back to Washington D.C. All in all, a great first trip with good fishing for all. We have in our archives a day-to-day narrative of this cruise written by Captain Brown and given to the President. -6- “ALL ABOARD” - FDR and the Railroads By Brad Bunnin Franklin Delano Roosevelt spent much of his life traveling by train. He also spent many of his last public hours aboard the eleven-car presidential train, when it became his funeral train. His final journey from Warm Springs, Georgia, where he died, to Hyde Park, New York, where he is interred, took three days and covered a thousand miles. During FDR’s lifetime, most Americans traveled the country by train. Although commercial air transportation began in a limited way on January 1, 1914, rail travel was still preferred by most people. Airplane trips were long, uncomfortable, uncertain, and expensive. During the Great Depression most sources of financing dried up, a problem that severely affected capital hungry railroads that needed constant infusions of money for construction, maintenance, and operations. The Reconstruction Finance Corporation, a major piece of legislation that went into effect during “The First 100 Days” of Roosevelt’s presidency, provided the funding to keep the railroads running. Shortly after FDR took office, a presidential passenger car was designed expressly for his needs using a car built by the Pullman Company called the Ferdinand Magellan. It was refurbished for the use of the President and his party, but in most respects it was an ordinary observation/sleeper. At 84 feet in length (about half that of the USS Potomac), it was 15 feet high, 10 feet wide, and contained the presidential suite, two guest rooms, a dining/ conference room, and an observation lounge. Each room in the car had a telephone. The elimination of one of the usual five staterooms allowed for a spacious observation lounge decorated with cream-colored woodwork, green carpeting, and light brown, tufted wall covering resembling leather. The president liked to poke along at speeds below 30 miles per hour, perhaps because the constant motion caused him some pain, or possibly because he enjoyed waving to the crowds who often gathered along his route. The Lounge aboard the Presidential car With the start of WWII, the President agreed that the car should be modified to keep him safe and comfortable. For his protection, the Magellan was reinforced with 5/8-inch armor plate, three-inch thick bullet-proof windows, extra locks on its doors, and two escape hatches in the roof. The car weighed 142 tons, double the weight of a comparable, unprotected car. Its original name removed, the car was identified in code as “POTUS,” President of the United States. For added security, all other rail traffic would be cleared from FDR’s route while a team of railroad employees and Secret Service agents inspected every inch of track before the locomotive pulling the President was allowed to proceed. President Roosevelt’s train travel presented certain challenges, among them the “secret” of his disability, which he always (and successfully) endeavored to keep from the public. When his train stopped in New York City, it only used Track 61, deep in Grand Central Terminal directly beneath the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel. There the crew would off-load the presidential Pierce Arrow limousine from a freight car, and a freight elevator carried it and the President through the Waldorf garage to the street. Tangential to FDR’s connection with trains, but worth noting, was the impact of A. Phillip Randolph, president of the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters, on Roosevelt’s Executive Order No. 8802, issued June 25, 1941. A planned march on Washington proved unnecessary due to this order barring employment discrimination by the federal government, defense related industries, and federal contractors, based on race. Although the order was effective immediately, it was not well enforced until the 1960’s with the advent of the Civil Rights Movement. The Romance of Travel is largely gone from our lives. Crowded airplanes and terminals offer little except speed – and increasingly not even that! The ideal of moving slowly across our country with time to see our similarities and our differences, and to reflect upon them, no longer applies. The contrast with FDR’s travels is immense. We have lost something important: the opportunity to gain perspective and insight that is swept away at an altitude of 36,000 feet. -7- CRUISES & EVENTS 2011 History Cruises Special History Cruises 1st and 3rd Thursday 2nd and 4th Saturday May thru October 10:30AM ~ 12:30PM $45.00 Adults, $40.00 Seniors $25.00 Under 12 Groups of 20 or more: $35.00 each Opening Day on the Bay May 1 “Characters of the Bay” Mother’s Day May 8 Memorial Day May 30 Father’s Day June 19 Fourth of July July 4 Immigration Station Cruise (Angel Island) July 27, Aug. 24 10:30 to 3:30 Sept. 28, Oct. 26 9:45 to 3:00 Fleet Week Practice October 7 Fleet Week October 8 & 9 Characters on the Bay November 3 Veteran’s Day (2 Cruises) November 11 * Prices may vary, please call for information. Dockside Tours Wednesday, Friday & Sunday Year Round ~ 11:00AM to 3:00PM $10.00 Adults, $8.00 Seniors Spring Music Series Blue Grass and Bach on Board Returns in May, 2011. Performance lineup and schedule to be announced. Potomac discount offer... Check it out. For information or reservations go to www.usspotomac.org or call 510-627-1215 The Potomac Association 540 Water Street P.O. Box 2064 Oakland, CA 94604 Telephone: 510-627-1215 www.usspotomac.org The Potomac Currents is published by the Association for the Preservation of the Presidential Yacht, Potomac, Inc. Editor: Virginia Rapp Layout and Design: David McGraw Editorial Board: Marti Burchell, Ed Bloom, Rich Knowles, Les Marks, Hank Laney, Brad Bunnin and David McGraw Electronic Distribution: Karen Lyberger Webmaster: Tom Howard No part of this publication may be reproduced without the written permission of the publisher. Board of Governors and Staff Michael Roosevelt, Chairman Carla Betts, President Tom Morehouse, 1st Vice President Art Haskell, CFO Jean Gaskill, Secretary This Sailboat is a reproduction of an original design by President Roosevelt used on his personal matchbooks. He used the letters "FDR" to form the upper part of the sailboat. This was an appropriate device, since sailing was one of his favorite activities. -8- Walter Abernathy, Rick Anderson, Mary Bergan, Joe Brennan, David Connolly, Curtis Davies,Virginia Furth, Judy Goff-Roveda, Al Groh, Hal Marsh, James McCloud, Denny McLeod, Ron Paredes, Jeff Sturm, Kirk Rowlands, Richard Zampa Marti Burchell, Executive Director Craig Newton, Ship Keeper Charter Franklin D. Roosevelt’s Presidential Yacht USS Potomac Weddings • Special Events • Celebrations Potomac Association Call 510-627-1215 ~ www.usspotomac.org -9- Friends of the Potomac The USS Potomac Association acknowledges the following individuals and organizations for their generous donations. Dale Hansen SUSTAINING PATRON Port of Oakland Waterfront Plaza Hotel CORPORATE/PATRON Ken & Carla Betts Joe Brennan & Jan Tiura Stanley Jacobsen & Emmy Werner Walter Abernathy Rick Anderson CA Field Iron Workers Admin. Trust Dr Jacob Deegan Willis Deming William & Marsha Dillon Virginia Furth Arthur Haskell Matson Navigation Denny & Ruth McLeod COMMANDER IN CHIEF Tom Howard* Hugh James Les Marks David & Myrna McGraw ADMIRAL Jean & Barbara Gaskill Y. H. Soda Foundation Kurt Lauridsen Michael Roosevelt Judy Goff-Roveda Dan Strohl John Tuttle & Doug Drummond Richard Zampa – District Council of Ironworkers ELEANOR Mary Bergan Don & Cathy DeCoss James & Rebecca Eisen Tom & Carol Morehouse Kirk Rowlands John & Clem Underhill Brad Bunnin* Pat & Barbi Carson Ronald Casassa Art & Ardeth Dreshfield Les & Elaine Dropkin Olaf Elander Norman & Edna Eltringham Pete Geffen Albert Groth Martine Habib CAPTAIN Beverly Voelker Gilbert Williams & Anne Bonaparte David Lee Woods & Phyllis D Chambers Bill & Mollie Kinney Rich Knowles & Merlyn Uhlenberg Jack Lapidos Angeline Papastefan Stuart & Vallyn Proffitt Virginia Rapp Gordon Seligson Deborah Tharp FIRST MATE ABC Security Service Gail & Bruce Adair* Glenn Aitkens Carol Anderson Ron & Judy Arrants Bruce Baur Gene Bell Miriam Bloomberg James Bolen Donald Bonney John & Susan Bradley Roland Brandel Marti Burchell Windy & Jerry Butler Vern & Alice Carrier Ted & Lynda Chenoweth Dave Connally Fred Cunningham Charles & Jacqueline Del Monte Al Dessayer Lee Ditlefsen Robert Eakin & Avis Hendley Thomas Escher* Arthur Fatum* Dorothy & Julie Filice Vickie Gregg Trevor Hall Bonnie & Earl Hamlin Mavourneen Harshman Heinold’s First & Last Chance Saloon Leroy & Marlene Hintzman Ramon Aguilar Sally Beck & David Brossard Richard Black Ted Brown Carol Campbell Steven Colman Angelique & Yann CucaroRenault Gus Dorough Susan LaMay Georgia Edlund Elizabeth Hannon Howard Herman Michael Hogan Esther Jennings Colleen Kelly-Prola Capt Walter Jaffee Marvin Jensen Carol Johnston John & Donna Kaehms Charley Kearns & Frank Ching Lawrence Kellogg Jr Nancy Kickertz Kenneth & Margo Kingsbury John Klip Neal & Nancy Lambly Daniel Lamey Jack Lapidos Lawrence & Emily Lohr Patricia MacLean John McCredie Thomas Murray Jim O’Connor FALA Susan LaMay* Sandra Lundgren Lucy John Ronald Louis Arthur Mark* Robert Matz William Memmer Dawn Muller Herbert Ploch Art & Carrell Rankin Joseph & Bonnie Reid Harold Rice* Mitch Salzman Jerry & Lovene Silsdorf Elaine Stanley Ruby Tilley John & Nancy Turnier Lee Velde Wanda Viviano Beverly Voelker Cynthia Weiss John & Marilyn Welland Mary Whitehead Ruth Ann Yager Cathy O’Brien William Peeters Herbert Ploch Brenda Price Maurice Robichaud Kathy Szumiloski Robert Woodruff STUDENT/TEACHER Tom Bernitt James Flander Mike Gregory ADDITIONAL CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE EDUCATIONAL FUND Al Groh Amalgamated Transit Union Local 1555 Oakland Carpenters Local 2236 Oakland Since January 2010, union organizations throughout the San Fransisco Bay Area have contributed more than $8,000 specifically to support the Educational Cruises. See full list. *Contributor to the Potomac IPO – Ship Shares Program Note: Questions or comments about the above listing may be referred to Gordon Seligson, email: [email protected] or write to the Friends of the Potomac, P.O. Box 2064, Oakland, CA 94604. -10-
© Copyright 2026 Paperzz