CHEM 10123/10125, Quiz 3 February 22, 2012 Name_____________________ (please print) Significant figures and correct units count, show charges as appropriate, and please box your answers! 1. (8 points) Fill in the table. acidic, basic, or neutral soln? strong or weak? Use Ka, Kb, or Kw? Appropriate equilibrium equation? [USE CHEMICAL EQUATION HERE, not the equilibrium expression] Formula of conjugate acid or base? NaNO3 HC2H3O2 2. (5 points) For the reaction (at 2300 K), N2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2 NO(g) Answer the following questions. a. Kc = 1.7 x 10–3 Is this a homogeneous or heterogeneous reaction?_______________________ b. Does the equilibrium lie to the left or the right?_____________________ c. If the volume of the container is increased, will the equilibrium shift to the left, shift to the right, or remain unchanged?_________________________ d. If the volume of the container is increased, will the equilibrium constant get bigger, get smaller, or remain unchanged?_________________________ e. If O2(g) is added to the reaction system, will the concentration of N2(g) get larger, smaller, or remain unchanged? ___________________________ 3. (6 points) SHOW ALL WORK. In the following equation, CHO2–(aq) + H2O(l) ⇌ HCHO2(aq) + OH–(aq) a) Label all conjugate acid/base pairs, and b) determine the pH of an 0.25 M solution of CHO2– (Ka of HCHO2 is 1.8 x 10–4). 4. (5 points) SHOW ALL WORK. If an aqueous solution of unknown acid HA contains 0.318 mol acid per liter solution and has pH = 1.56, calculate Ka. 5. SHOW ALL WORK. It was found that 81.72 mL of an HNO3 solution are needed to react completely with 570 mL of a LiOH solution that has a pH of 12.61. a) (3 points) What is the molarity of the LiOH solution? _______________ b) (3 points) What is the molarity of the HNO3 solution? _______________ CHEM 10123/10125, Quiz 3 February 22, 2012 Name_____________________ (please print) Significant figures and correct units count, show charges as appropriate, and please box your answers! 1. (8 points) Fill in the table. acidic, basic, or neutral soln? strong or weak? Use Ka, Kb, or Kw? Appropriate equilibrium equation? [USE CHEMICAL EQUATION HERE, not the equilibrium expression] Formula of conjugate acid or base? KF NaNO2 2. (5 points) For the reaction, 2 H2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ 2 H2O(g) Kc = 3.2 x 1081 Answer the following questions. a. Is this a homogeneous or heterogenous reaction? __________________________ b. Does the equilibrium lie to the left or the right?______________________ c. If H2(g) is added to the reaction system, will the concentration of H2O(g) get larger, smaller, or remain the same?______________________________ d. If the volume of the container is increased, will the equilibrium shift to the left, shift to the right, or remain unchanged?_________________________ e. If the volume of the container is increased, will the equilibrium constant get bigger, get smaller, or remain unchanged?_________________________ 3. (6 points) SHOW ALL WORK. In the following equation, C7H5O2–(aq) + H2O(l) ⇌ OH–(aq) + HC7H5O2(aq) a) Label all conjugate acid/base pairs, and b) determine the pH of an 0.25 M solution of C7H4O2– (Ka of HC7H5O2 is 6.5 x 10–5). 4. (5 points) SHOW ALL WORK. If an aqueous solution of unknown acid HA contains 0.0150 mol acid per liter solution and has pH = 2.29, calculate Ka. 5. SHOW ALL WORK. It was found that 97.22 mL of an HNO3 solution are needed to react completely with 530 mL of a LiOH solution that has a pH of 11.96. a) (3 points) What is the molarity of the LiOH solution? ______________ b) (3 points) What is the molarity of the HNO3 solution? ___________________
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