2 46. DF = 10 47. DH = 9 48. FG = 8 49. GH = 4 50. DF = 11 51. We should have DG + GH = DH , but 12 + 3 ≠ 18 . 52. We should have DG + GH = DH , but 16 + 6 ≠ 22 . 53. LE = 20, ED = 20, LD = 40 54. RA = 1.5, AO = 1.5, RO = 3 55. 56. AD ≅ JP AL ≅ LP ≅ DJ BT ≅ AZ TC ≅ CA ≅ BZ 57. a.) 3.25in b.) 2.9in 1 58. 17 30 59. 26.7in 60. 5, 6, and 12 61. 16in,9in,18in 62. H = -5, L = -2, J = 4 63. B 64. 6 65. yes 66. HS 67. 3 23 in 68. c.) 6.15in Venus – obtuse Saturn – obtuse Jupiter – acute 12. 90 o 13. 180 o 14. 45 o 15. 135 o 16. 90 o 17. 120 o 18. 180 o 19. 90 o 20. ∠ABE , ∠ABD -acute, ∠CBE , ∠CBD -obtuse, ∠ABC -straight 21. ∠ABC -acute, ∠BCA -acute, ∠CAB -right 22. ∠CAD, ∠BAD, ∠ABD, ∠ADB, ∠ACD -acute, ∠CDA -obtuse, ∠CAB -right 23. 24. No 25. Section 2: More About Angles 1. vertical, adjacent, supplementary 2. acute 3. transversal 4. obtuse 5. perpendicular 6. same-side angles 7. F 8. F 9. F 10. F 11. Mars – right 26. 2 46. DF = 10 47. DH = 9 48. FG = 8 49. GH = 4 50. DF = 11 51. We should have DG + GH = DH , but 12 + 3 ≠ 18 . 52. We should have DG + GH = DH , but 16 + 6 ≠ 22 . 53. LE = 20, ED = 20, LD = 40 54. RA = 1.5, AO = 1.5, RO = 3 55. 56. AD ≅ JP AL ≅ LP ≅ DJ BT ≅ AZ TC ≅ CA ≅ BZ 57. a.) 3.25in b.) 2.9in 1 58. 17 30 59. 26.7in 60. 5, 6, and 12 61. 16in,9in,18in 62. H = -5, L = -2, J = 4 63. B 64. 6 65. yes 66. HS 67. 3 23 in 68. c.) 6.15in Venus – obtuse Saturn – obtuse Jupiter – acute 12. 90 o 13. 180 o 14. 45 o 15. 135 o 16. 90 o 17. 120 o 18. 180 o 19. 90 o 20. ∠ABE , ∠ABD -acute, ∠CBE , ∠CBD -obtuse, ∠ABC -straight 21. ∠ABC -acute, ∠BCA -acute, ∠CAB -right 22. ∠CAD, ∠BAD, ∠ABD, ∠ADB, ∠ACD -acute, ∠CDA -obtuse, ∠CAB -right 23. 24. No 25. Section 2: More About Angles 1. vertical, adjacent, supplementary 2. acute 3. transversal 4. obtuse 5. perpendicular 6. same-side angles 7. F 8. F 9. F 10. F 11. Mars – right 26. 3 27. a.) 130 o − obtuse b.) 100 o − obtuse c.) 125 o − obtuse d.) 85 o − acute e.) 35 o − acute 28. ∠a and ∠c , ∠b and ∠d 29. ∠a and ∠d , ∠a and ∠b , ∠b and ∠c , ∠c and ∠d m(∠a) = m(∠c) = 50 o , 30. m(∠b) = m(∠d ) = 130 o 31. m(∠a) = m(∠c) = 60 o , m(∠b) = m(∠d ) = 120 o 32. Yes, they could both be 45 o ; yes, they could both be 90 o . 33. a.) x = 24 , b.) x = 32 , c.) x = 44 34. a) x = -32, b) x = 10 c) x = 11 2 3 35. two congruent, 74 o 36. two, 28.5° 37. two congruent, 53.4 o o 38. two, 39 3 8 39. a.) neither, b.) complementary, c.) supplementary, d.) neither 40. 51o 41. 141o 42. 68 o 43. 9.6 o 44. 85.85 o o 45. 21 23 46. 75 o 47. 157.5 o 48. 70 o 49. 52 o 50. If two numbers are both more than 90, they will add up to be more than 180. 51. If two numbers are both less than 90, they cannot add up to 180. 52. ∠ADE 53. ∠BCE , ∠ABE , ∠BAD, ∠ACD 54. m(∠ACD) = m(∠BCE ) = 108 o , m(∠DCE ) = 72 o 55. ∠BAC and ∠CAD , ∠ABC and ∠CBE , ∠ADC and ∠CDE 56. ∠ACD and ∠BCE , ∠ACB and ∠DCE 57. ∠ADC and ∠CDE 58. ∠CED and ∠CAD 59. ∠ACB and ∠BCE 60. not possible 61. AD and DE 62. x = 8 63. x = 26 64. 65. 66. yes, 67. All obtuse angles are 107 o and all acute 73 o . 68. All obtuse angles are 97 o and all acute angles are 83 o . 69. All obtuse angles are 110 o and all acute angles are 70 o . 70. 71. H, F, N, E, Z 4 72. H, F, T, E 73. F, E 74. X 75. A, H, F, N, E, Z 76. A, H, F, E, X Section 3: Triangles 1. isosceles 2. obtuse triangle 3. right triangle 4. Pythagorean triple 5. hypotenuse 6. vertices 7. T 8. F 9. T 10. F 11. ∆XYZ 12. X, Y, Z 13. XY , YZ , ZX 14. ∠YXZ , ∠XYZ , ∠YZX 15. isosceles 16. acute triangle 17. ∠Z 18. ∠Y 19. scalene triangle 20. isosceles triangle 21. obtuse triangle 22. equilateral/equiangular triangle 23. right triangle 24. acute 25. isosceles right triangle 26. obtuse triangle 27. b and c are impossible 28. obtuse isosceles triangle 29. right isosceles triangle 30. right triangle 31. isosceles triangle 32. acute isosceles triangle 33. ∆DJR - acute isosceles triangle ∆SJR - obtuse scalene triangle ∆DRS - right scalene triangle 34. ∆GHM - obtuse isosceles triangle ∆GHT - not possible ∆MHT - right scalene triangle 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 68 o 20 o 90 o 45 o 76.9 o o 63 158 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 60 o 35 o ,58 o ,87 o 55 o ,82.5 o ,42.5 o 36 o ,36 o ,108 o 27 o x = 19 x = 33 o 38 45 50. m(∠A) = 65 o , m(∠ACB) = 80 o 51. m(∠B) = 75 o , m(∠BLS ) = 150 o 52. m(∠2) = 98 o , m(∠3) = 135 o , m(∠5) = 127 o , m(∠6) = 127 o 53. 54. 55. c = 10cm 56. B = 7in.
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