Name —————————————————————————— LESSON 20.3 G OAL Date —————————————— CA Standards MG 1.1 MG 1.2 Reteach For use with pages 545–550 Find the circumferences of circles. VOCABULARY A circle is the set of all points in a plane that are the same distance from a fixed point called the center. The distance from the center to any point on a circle is the radius. The distance across a circle through the center is the diameter. The circumference of a circle is the distance around the circle. Circumference of a Circle Words EX AM PLE diameter d 8 Lesson 20.3 Algebra The circumference C of a circle is the product of and the diameter, or twice the product of and the radius. C d C 2r radius r 1 Finding the Circumference of a Circle Find the circumference of the wheel. Use 3.14 for . Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. C d 3.14(30) 30 in. Write formula for circumference. Substitute 3.14 for and 30 for d. 94.2 Multiply. Answer: The circumference of the wheel is about 94.2 inches. EX AM PLE 2 Finding the Circumference of a Circle Find the circumference of the circle. Use 272 for . Round to the nearest whole number. C 2r Write formula for circumference. 22 22 for and 28 for r. __ Substitute __ 2 7 (28) 7 176 Multiply. Answer: The circumference of the circle is about 176 meters. 28 m Reteach 73746_C20_L3_RET.indd 21 7/11/07 5:46:36 PM Name ——————————————————————— LESSON Reteach 20.3 Date —————————— continued For use with pages 545–550 Exercises for Examples 1 and 2 ................................................................................................... 22 Find the circumference of the circle. Use ___ or 3.14 for . 7 1. 2. 3. 22 mm 18 yd 8 in. 4. 5. 6. 120 cm 56 m Lesson 20.3 91 ft E X A M P LE 3 Multiple Choice Practice Solution C d Write formula for circumference. Substitute 49 for d (49) Answer: The equation C (49), or C 49 , can be used to find the C circumference. The correct answer is C. A B D Exercise for Example 3 ................................................................................................... 7. The radius of a circle is about 56 centimeters. Find the circumference of the circle in terms of . Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. The Qutab Minar is a five-story tower in Delhi, India. The base of the tower is circular with a diameter of about 49 feet. Which equation can be used to find its circumference? 2 A. C 49 B. C 2 49 C. C 49 D. C 24.5 Reteach 73746_C20_L3_RET.indd 22 7/11/07 5:46:36 PM
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