Year 11 Revision Guide A collection of tips and hints to help you fully prepare for your January mock examinations Allestree Woodlands School 2016 Welcome to your handy revision guide that we have created to help you fully prepare for your mock examinations after Christmas. How Do I Revise? This is a common question that we are asked as teachers and the aim of this booklet is to help answer that question. Inside you will find a collection of tips, hints and strategies designed to help you fully prepare for these important assessments. Getting Started Step one is being prepared, you need to decide on a sensible place and time to carry out your revision – sat in front of the TV with earphones in is never going to help you fully concentrate on the important work at hand. Try to set aside a specific place that will be your revision area - the kitchen table, the dining room table, a desk in your room… All of these are suitable places that will encourage you to think of your revision as work. Try to ensure that the place is quiet, free from temptations and distractions and with a sturdy surface to work at. When you have finished your revision session you can then walk away from this space and go somewhere else. Making a Plan How long should I revise for at a time? How many hours a day? When, and how often, should I take a break? These are all valid questions and the answer is something you must decide for yourself. A good model might be to look at the holidays in the same way you do a school day. If you were able to revise 5 subjects a day you would quickly cover all subjects! As a guideline, we would recommend revising for no longer than an hour at a time – your brain needs time to process what is going on, and like the rest of your muscles it needs a break and to be fully fuelled at all times. Create a timetable for yourself where you look to work for an hour, followed by a rest where you get a drink and some food, then back to the next session. If you revise for 2 hours in a morning, 2 in the afternoon and 1 hour after your dinner you will have covered 5 hours – you might even feel you could fit more than 5 hours into a day! And finally.... Get plenty of rest! There is no point in cramming information into the early hours, you brain will only process information successfully when it is fully rested and alert. Remember that the holiday is exactly that, a holiday. You need to get the correct balance of work and relaxation so you are ready to come back to school and achieve your potential in January. Art and Design Things to Remember for Your Exam You need to make sure that you have all the Assessment Objectives in your preparation. See below for the official explanation. This has been annotated to make it clearer. Please take note of the QWC at the bottom of the page. You should annotate your ideas using correct English. Always use technical language where necessary. This means that we should be able to see you reacting the work of other artists while you are working on your ideas. The highest marks will have shown a clear understanding of the time and context artists were working within. This can be done through drawings and visual work but this must be backed up with thorough annotations This doesn’t just mean that you have used a lot of different materials and techniques. You need to be seen to making choices which have a clear connection to what you want to achieve at the end or the aetists you are looking at You MUST work at least in part from observation. How can you recreate scenarios you see in other artists’ work? Where can you go to get your own high quality photoraphs? How are you going to incorporate these into your ideas? Annotations can also be used to make observations. This can mean that you are explaining something you have realised. You need to explain and plan what you want to do. Then you need to do it. ALL your work needs to be presented in a personal way showing care. In essence, you should prepare for your exam in exactly the way we have been working through in our coursework. Please find key words at the following address. http://www.flashcardmachine.com/50-art-wordsanddefinitions.html Computing Revision Guide 1. Always make sure you read the question properly e.g. if you’re asked to convert your answer to binary, don’t give it in denary. 2. Look at the number of marks a question is worth. The number of marks gives you a good clue of how much to write. 3. Write your answers clearly. If an examiner can’t read your answer you won’t get any marks, even if it’s right. 4. Use the correct terminology. It’s no good using computing words if you don’t know what they mean. 5. Pay attention to the time. Extended response questions To gain top marks you’ll need to show a deep understanding of the topic and give accurate and detailed evidence to back up your point. Write and algorithm or write a sub program. There is not strict format for these questions; you can use pseudocode, a flow diagram or a programming language. But whichever one you use it must be clear to the examiner. You need to understand the command words State/Identify – You need to give a short answer or select and item from a list Define – You need to give a precise meaning of something Outline – You should give a brief summary of something Describe/Explain – You need to give a detailed account of a process or concept. Discuss/Evaluate – You have to give a balanced argument covering a range of opinions and arguments, backing up each of your points. Useful websites Teach ict http://www.teach-ict.com/gcse_computing/ocr/GCSE_A451_topics.html BBC bitesize http://www.bbc.co.uk/education/subjects/z34k7ty Mr Fraser http://www.mrfraser.org/ Revision is vitally important to your exam success but sometimes it is difficult to know where to start. Some of the most important things you can do before you start are, find a quiet and peaceful space to revise, be organised – you could make a revision timetable and personalise your revision to suit you. This leads on to finding your learning style and what works best for you, try the following techniques and use the ones that help you, remember revision is individual and everybody will use different strategies to help them remember vital exam information. Create mind maps on key topics – add colour and images if you wish and make them into pictograms Create revision cards, you could even use different colours for different topics Create a set of question and answer cards and test your peers Revise key words Write key words and definitions on post-it notes and put them around the house Visit bitesize and complete quizzes and technology student for some good information IDENTIFY 5 KEY BUSINESS TERMS AND DEFINE THEM ON FLASHCARDS. CREATE 10 QUESTIONS ABOUT THE BUSINESS REVISION TOPIC. SUMMARISE IN 50 WORDS. IDENTIFY AND EXPLAIN A REAL LIFE EXAMPLE OF THE BUSINESS TOPIC. http://www.wjec.co.uk/qualifications/qualification-resources https://hwb.wales.gov.uk/ - Health and Social Care www.wjec.co.uk/qualifications/health-and-social-care https://revisionworld.com/gcse-revision/design-technology/aqa-product-design https://getrevising.co.uk/resources/gcse_aqa_textiles_revision_notes http://www.aqa.org.uk/subjects/design-and-technology/gcse/design-and-technology-graphicproducts USE OCR WEBSITE TO PRACTICE PAST PAPERS A292 & A293. Always remember to prep for section A – this is the design question and is where you can access marks easily from your coursework knowledge - ask your teacher for some sample section A parts of exam papers Ensure you revise key words so you understand the questions Make sure you are familiar with the wordings used in the exam for example analyse, evaluate, demonstrate. Go through a past paper and circle these and ensure you understand what you are being asked to do. Read each question carefully and thoroughly and make sure you understand what it is asking, this includes looking at how many marks are being awarded to each question Answer the questions you feel most confident with first Make sure you answer ALL the questions Make sure you leave enough time to complete the paper – the paper often gives you a suggested time to spend on some questions – try to stick to this. Check through your answers at the end Never leave an answer blank, always try to have a go Think positive and do your best! WRITING IN DRAMA VOICE Pitch High, Low, Squeaky, Husky, Deep, Whiny, Croaky, Brittle, Grating, Gravelly. Pace Volume Tone Soft, Quiet, Fast, Slow, Harsh, Gentle, Sarcastic, Forceful, Firm, Trusting, Derogatory, Cold, Halting, Abrupt, Loud, Whisper, Angry, Persuasive, Authoritative, Proud, Assertive, Submissive, Sly, Abrasive, Quivery, Warm, Cheeky, Anxious, Seductive, Enthusiastic, Stuttering, Shout. Timid, Assured, Cautious, Fierce, Fond, Nervous, Joking, Sensitive. Stilted, Hesitant, Controlled. FACIAL EXPRESSIONS KEYWORDS Actor, Appropriate, Atmosphere, Audience, Believable, Character, Happy, Cheerful, Wide, Raised, Opened, Upset, Hurt, Eager, Glaring, Lowered, Jaw-dropped, Creativity, Dialogue, Effect, Emphasize,, Genre, Anxious, Untrusting, Squinting, Furrowed, Closed, Impact, Improvisation, Inquisitive, Smile, Fearful, Rejected, Teary, Interaction, Interpretation, Frown. Smug, Defiant, Hopeful, Monologue, Quivering, Non-Naturalistic, Original, Distressed, Suspicious, Lip-biting, Performance, Piece, Thoughtful, Sly, Tightly Pursed Lips Physical, Rehearsal, Scene, Seductive, Clenched. Shut. Status, Tension, Tone. Distraught, Spiteful, Aggressive, Friendly . Emotion Accent Eyes Eyebrows Liverpudlian, Northern, West country, Cockney, Upper Class British, Scottish, Irish, Australian, American. BODY LANGUAGE Mouth Posture Gesture Gait Mannerisms Upright, Slouched, Relaxed, Grotesque. Clenched Fists, Pointing, Open handed, Closed, Strong, Measured, Hesitant, Energetic. Rapid, Sluggish, Gentle, Smooth, Direct, Rushed, Purposeful, Hasty. Twitchy, Decisive, Indecisive, Formal, Jerky, Secretive, Wild, Controlled, Dismissive, Aggressive, Nervous, Informal. IMPACT Atmosphere Audience Response Tense, Dangerous, Intriguing, Awe, Amazement, Applause, Laughter, Sympathy, Anger, Disappointment, Anticipation, Surprising, Shocking, Anti-climax, Amusement, Admiration, Distaste, Contempt, Delight, Horror, Empathy, Irritation. Awareness of Society, Comic, Pathos. Believability Natural, Believable, Realistic, Exaggerated, DRAMA-KEY POINTS YOU NEED TO KNOW! Point Evidence I was particularly proud of the way I…. One strength of my acting skills was…. In rehearsals I felt very pleased with…. This impact of this was….. This was evident when…. This had the effect on the audience of… It was clear when …. aspect of my acting skills was… when… This was One of the highlights demonstrated when…. performance was…. my I presented this by…. Improvisation Role- on the - wall Emotion Memoryin Role Writing Tension Graph Thought tunnel In addition… Furthermore.. Consequently This really showed… This made my character more believable because… As a result from this… However This showed the audience that… This added to the appropriate mood / atmosphere because… This was effective because… The effect of this on the final performance was… This really worked because… In rehearsals I used….. REHEARSAL STRATEGIES Hot seating Therefore... I showed this by…. This was clearly shown of Development I did this by….. I developed this by….. The most effective Explanation I feel this was effective because… (US ) STAGE Upstage POSITIONING Upstage Left US ( ) C STAGING FORMATS TECHNIQUES Endon L Centre Stage Left Tableau / Freeze Frame Audience on 1 side ( CS ) L Left Downstage Thought-Tracking CCentre ( US) R Stage Centre C Stage Centre Right (CS) (CSR) Downstage Downstage ( ) (DS ) DS Right Centre UptaUge Right R NON NATURALISTIC AUDIENCE VIEWPOINT (DS ) L Chanting Split-Staging Soundscape Narration Traverse Audience on 2 opposite sides Thrust Audience on 3 sides In the Round Audience on all sides English Revision Tips: For your English Language exams & your Shakespeare, 19th Century novel, modern text and poetry exams! Useful links: www.aqa.org www.bbc.co.uk/education www.youtube.com Plan and attempt sample exam questions – print off mark schemes Revise your Literature texts – prose, poetry & drama Watch videos of modelled exam responses Condense your notes: Spider diagrams Keywords Images Arm yourself with the study guides recommended on parents’ evening – attempt each task – self and peer assess your efforts Read a range of quality fiction and non-fiction – opinion pieces in newspapers Ask yourself: What is the writer trying to achieve? Which words, phrases and techniques are most effective. Why? Plan, write, proof read, edit! Compare two writer’s views on the same topic Get Ready for Success – GCSE Geography. WJEC Specification B. Be prepared! There are no great secrets to success in the examination room. Providing you have revised effectively and are well organised, you should do as well in the exams as your geography ability will allow. Revision – start early! On exam day Ask if there is anything you don’t understand Attend additional classes to help give you more confidence Find a space where you are happy to revise make your revision effective – don’t just read Arrive relaxed and on time Know where the examination room is, and where you are sitting Take two pens, two pencils and a ruler Read all instructions carefully Your first examination (and your ONLY mock examination paper) is UNIT 1 and lasts for 1 hour. Challenges of living in a built environment Physical processes and relationships between people and environments Each section will conclude with a case study answer Tips Keep an eye on the time. Unit 1 is worth 60 marks and lasts for one hour – remember to only spend one minute for each mark an answer is worth Consider answering the case study question first. This way your choice of case study question will not be influenced by the topic of the main part of the question. You should spend 8 minutes on this for the higher and 5 minutes for the foundation tier paper. Your second examination is UNIT 2 (you won’t do this examination in your January mock examination) It lasts for two hours and has two parts Uneven development and sustainable environments (30 minutes) this section concludes with a case study question Problem solving (1 hour 30 minutes) You will be marked on the quality of your spelling, punctuation and grammar in your three case study questions. Remember, a sophisticated answer will include specific Geographical terminology you have learnt- every opportunity should be taken to write in the language of Geography. Beware the anywhere case study! Make sure there is specific case study detail in your answer - no generic ideas allowed! YOUR FOLDER IS YOUR BEST REVISION MATERIAL – LOOK AT FEEDBACK YOU HAVE RECEIVED AND ACT ON IT. PAST PAPERS ARE AVAILABLE ON THE WJEC B WEBSITE. Mathematics Revision Cycle Identify your strengths and weaknesses. Using completed exam papers... why didn’t you get 100%? Write a list of strengths and weaknesses on the front of each paper. Using your exercise book... which topics or parts of topics did you find difficult? Use your target grade descriptor booklets as a checklist. ALL OF THESE WILL HELP STRUCTURE YOUR REVISION Revise, practise and consolidate these topics. Use your revision guide to remind yourself of the knowledge and skills required for each topic- make sure you work through the questions at the back. Condense your notes and key facts for topics onto index cards. Use mind maps. Use the kerboodle online resources that you each have access to. We also recommend mymaths.co.uk (your username is woodls and the password is 60years). Do the questions in your grade descriptor booklets. Do the questions, organised by topic on the school website. The best way to revise maths is to do questions- from your revision guide, exercise book, online text book or ask your teacher for extra questions...MORE TRIED = MORE LEARNT (Murden , 2016) Choose your topics wisely... “weight training with weights that are too light doesn’t make you stronger; but if the weight is too heavy to lift you don’t get stronger either”. (Moore, 2016) Do past papers; make sure you try all questions- don’t leave anything blank. Time how long it takes you to complete a paper- one mark per minute is a rough guide. MATHS SURGERY IS EVERY WEDNESDAY 3.30 TO 4.30 IN ROOM 2236. The MFL guide to good revision GCSE MUSIC REVISION GUIDE Learn to listen closely and critically; here are some suggestions: Try to identify instruments, keys (atonal, major, minor or modal), time signature and/or form. Ask yourself if the combination of instruments you hear is one you can identify (string quartet, brass band, orchestra, rock group, jazz band etc.). What is the texture of the piece you hear? Is there a particular rhythmic feature? – an ostinato? a riff? syncopation? Does the melody move mainly by step? by leap? through a chord? a mixture of these? How would you describe the accompaniment to the main melody? For example, is there an Alberti-bass pattern? Think in terms of the Elements of Music and use them as a basis for appraising what you hear, though not always trying to cover every element. Try to base your listening around an easily remembered mnemonic such as DR SMITH. D R S M I T H Dynamics Rhythm (and Metre) Structure (and Form) Melody Instruments (and Timbre) Texture Harmony (and Tonality) Whenever you listen to a piece of music, focus on one or more of its musical features and listen as closely and accurately as you can. Discuss you findings with others, whether in a small group or as part of the class. 17 | P a g e GCSE MUSIC REVISION GUIDE Other ways to prepare for the examination Using the ‘inner ear’ Everyone can ‘sing’ a tune inside his or her head: this is called the ‘inner ear’. You need to train your inner ear so you can ‘hear’ what a pattern of notes sounds like and so you can also ‘hear’ the notes you write down in a dictation question. You can do this in different ways: Look at a short tune and try to imagine what it sounds like: think of the rhythm and the way the tune moves – up or down by step or leap. When you have had a try, play the tune over (or get somebody else to do it for you) and see how right you were. The more you practise, the better you will get. Imagine a short phrase in your head then try to write it down, to notate it: when you have had a try, play back what you have written (or get somebody else to do it for you) and see how close you were. Write a short pattern of notes onto a stave, using the treble or bass clef, depending on which you read better. Look at what you have written in terms of rhythm and pitch and try to ‘hear it’ in your head. When you have tried this, as before, play back what you have written (or get somebody else to do it for you) and see how close you were. 18 | P a g e GCSE MUSIC REVISION GUIDE General advice Listen to music which you have heard before and you know demonstrates the use of one of more Elements of Music well; for example, you might think of the opening of the music for Jaws and think about its use of timbre and pitch. Imagine what this would sound like played on a glockenspiel and, therefore, at a very high pitch: it would certainly not have the same effect. Ask yourself: What instruments are used? What is their pitch? Listen to dance music and try to work out the characteristic rhythms which set different dances apart from each other, whether the dance be a waltz, a polka, a minuet, a club dance, disco music and so on. Listen to how different composers have used individual families of instruments: string instruments (whether in chamber groups or a string orchestra) brass instruments (whether orchestral brass used within an orchestra, for a fanfare, or as a brass band) percussion instruments, both pitched and unpitched woodwind instruments, whether in chamber groups of like instruments or in mixed woodwind groupings wind bands (i.e. using both brass and woodwind inastruments), sometimes called concert wind bands or military bands jazz combinations, large and small; it is here that you are most likely to hear effects such as con sordino (with a mute) and glissando (slide) rock groups, particularly the ways guitars and percussion have been used vocal groups both accompanied and unaccompanied (a cappella). Listen for the different effects of various instrumental technqieus: pizzicato or plucking the strings, arco or using the bow, col legno or with the wood of a bow, using mutes (con sordino), sustaining and una corda pedals on the piano, and so on. Listen also for the use of different types of articulation: playing smoothly (legato), playing in a detached manner (staccato), the use of ornaments (e.g. trills, mordents or turns), changing speeds (tempi) through rallentando/ritardando/ritenuto (rall. or rit.) – slowing down gradually – or accelerando (accel.) – speeding up gradually. Above all, know the key words for the Elements of Music and for each AoS and be sure you understand all the vocabulary there. Test yourself by copying out some of the terms and then, at a later date, try to explain what they mean. 19 | P a g e OCR GCSE PHYSICAL EDUCATION A brief outline of where you are The course-SPECIFICATION J586 *All pupils have been issued with a full copy of each years SPECIFICATION –See MRS HARLOW if you can not find yours. MOCK EXAMINATION-B451 and B453 will be in January. Revise – Revise –Revise. TOP TIPS:TOP TIPS: TOP TIPS:TOP TIPS: *Access the OCR WEBSITE for the full specification and past papers and mark schemes. *Purchase an OCR Revision Guide by John Honeybourne – ISBN = 978-1-4441-5745-1 *Purchase the text OCR PE by John Honeybourne-ISBN-978-034098330-0 UNIT B451-AN INTRODUCTION TO PHYSICAL EDUCATION-WRITTEN EXAM-40 marksSUMMER UNIT B452-PRACTICAL PERFORMANCE AND ANALYSING LIFESTYLE TASK-60 marksCOMPLETE UNIT B453—DEVELOPING KNOWLEDGE IN PHYSICAL EDUCATON-EXAM-40marksSUMMER UNIT B454-PRACTICAL PERFORMANCE AND ANALYSING PERFORMANCE TASK-60 marks. PRACTICAL COMPLETE –CA TO DO IN JANUARY CONTACT US:CONTACT US: CONTACT US: [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Come to FRIDAY NIGHT surgery in the SPORTSHALL CLASSROOM 3.30-4.30 REVISE-REVISE-REVISE Clear and legible hand writing –Writing There are different ways of revising –the best way for you will be one that suits how you learn. Here are some general hints and tips to help you. clear, legible notes is vital in the revision process. Use different colours to highlight sub headings and key terms • GO PUBLIC – Make a detailed • SWITCH OFF-unplug your internet revision timetable and post it where everyone can see it. Letting others know your plans…..lightens the load. • MAKE YOURSELF….revision connection as its too tempting to surf the web …and …turn off your phone….(one distraction too many …… • cards,posters,mind maps • QUALITY TIME- ask friends over and test each other.. Its always better if you can test each other rather than just testing yourself • FEED YOUR BRAIN – eat sensibly as your brain cells need energy to function well …. Drink plenty of water so that you do not get dehydrated….this causes tiredness and reduces concentration. And remember to RELAX – plan to revise early and keep calm Your science courses are OCR B Gateway courses. Triple science will be doing Biology, Chemistry and Physics modules 1-6 Additional Science students will be doing Biology, Chemistry and Physics modules 1-4 Make sure you revise from the right things! BBC bitesize courses are very useful for this. Resources you should use in revision - The specification – can be viewed and downloaded for free - Your exercise book – this will have more work that a revision guide and show you which areas you need to work on - A revision guide – a good summary of the work you have covered - Past papers – so you can practise reading and answering questions in the style the exam will be in. Little things to focus on that mean big marks Plan your time - Do you know the correct units for your physics? Can you rearrange an equation? - Can you write a balanced symbol equation or a word equation in chemistry? - Can you identify and spell key words correctly in all subjects, particularly in biology? You have a lot of content to cover across three subjects. Do not underestimate how long you will need to cover it all properly! Start early, plan your time and pace yourselves. Reading carefully – command words Write clearly Estimate – this means it is something that you don’t know but you need to use the evidence there to make a guess. - There are words that are easily muddled up if your handwriting is unclear (alkane, alkene). Make sure you write neatly! - Avoid using the word ‘it’. State what ‘it’ is so you don’t lose easy marks. - If you are justifying an opinion avoid saying something is ‘better’ – explain why that thing is better than alternatives. State – recall a fact Describe – say what you see Explain – give the scientific reasons for something – say why/how it happens. Calculate – show your workings as you have to work out this number. Write the equation down that you need to use.
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