Bad’s not going anywhere. Neither are we. An industry magazine for the insurance sector Issue 33 – September 2014 Diversity & inclusion Why they're more than buzzwords for NZI 4,242,048 If New Zealand was a village of 100 people... 49 51 100 are male are female 74 people 49 2013 NZ5569/10 04/14 37 1981 37 51 was our usually resident population in 2013. In our village of 100, each person represents 42,420 people. Leadership Economy Variety is the spice of life Welcome to the September issue of Connect magazine – my final one, in fact (see page 3). IAG's purchase of Lumley General Insurance in New Zealand was completed on 1 July and marked the start of an exciting new chapter towards achieving our vision of being New Zealand’s insurer of choice by being the easiest to interact with. We’re currently working on the plans and processes necessary to ensure the long-term success of our expanded business. A Transformation Management Office (TMO) has been set up to coordinate and deliver the overall plans that will enable us to successfully transform our intermediated business. At the same time though, as they say, the show must go on, but this is not without its challenges as we continue to operate in a challenging market. Throughout my career I’ve seen a number of market cycles, but this is the harshest of them with some in the market demonstrating short memories and many learnings of past market cycles ignored. For our part we believe it’s important to retain the integrity and credibility of the industry, and that we all have a part to play in that. In this issue of Connect we explore the importance of diversity and inclusion, and the place this has in our business. It’s really important to us to ensure that diversity is reflected in our workplaces. As an organisation we’re taking steps to make this a reality, including setting ourselves a diversity ambition: “to respect and value the different experiences of our people, and harness the opportunity and benefits that diverse ideas and perspectives bring to our organisation and stakeholders.” For us, diversity is really about opening ourselves up to diverse thinking and new ways of doing things – after all, our country is built on different cultures, religions, ages and backgrounds. If we are to stay connected with our customers, it’s imperative that we have an understanding of our population, and that our workforce reflects this. I hope you find this issue of Connect both informative and interesting. And please see the last page for my final thoughts and heartfelt thanks. Karl Armstrong Executive General Manager, NZI 1 NZI CONNECT In this issue: 2 Mind the gap Rod Oram discusses the chasm between New Zealand's economic performance and potential 3 Passing of the baton Travis Atkinson to take over from Karl Armstrong as NZI’s Executive General Manager 5 Diversity and inclusion Not just buzzwords – the importance of diversity at NZI 7 What goes around comes around 9 Reflecting on the move to Sum Insured home policies, particularly educating the marketplace Pro Select proves popular NZI’s new liability product proves a hit with brokers 10 Resilience: slowing down to speed up 11 How to improve productivity by training your brain 3D printing technology How does it work and is it here to stay? 13 Working safer – the Government’s plan What’s being done to improve workplace health and safety 16 Creating value through partnerships The benefits of preferred supplier agreements 17 An easy way to green your supply chain The Sustainable Business Network’s new online business directory Front cover illustration from the 2013 Census – New Zealand as a village infographic Mind the gap between performance and potential Fresh from this year’s NZI Business Breakfast series, Rod Oram looks into the heart of our country’s economic challenge – the chasm between our performance and our potential. He outlines the contributing factors and makes the case for progressive changes in policy. We’re enjoying our strongest economic growth since the mid-2000s boom before the Global Financial Crisis. A few big factors are driving it, such as the rebuild of Christchurch and spikes in the volume and value of milk and log exports. The Productivity Commission offers some policy recommendations to help transform the economy. But this is essentially a conservative approach aimed at incremental progress in our existing business model. But over recent months, conditions have turned unfavourable for milk and log exports. One sign was Fonterra’s recent cut in its payout forecast from $7 per kg of milk solids to $6. Instead, we need progressive policies, such as big changes in monetary policy to relieve pressure on interest rates and the dollar, a return to research and development tax credits from the current government grants, a capital gains tax to help shift investment from There’s enough momentum for GDP growth to be close to the Reserve Bank’s forecast of 3.5 per cent in the year to next March. However, it will ease to just over 2 per cent a year in the following two years, the bank says. This pattern goes right to the heart of New Zealand’s economic challenge. There is a big gap between our performance and our potential. housing to the productive sector, and compulsory superannuation to deepen our capital pool. Such policies would trigger a step-change in growth and a shift to high-value exports. Regular business commentator and journalist Rod Oram was keynote speaker at the NZI Business Breakfast 2014 series held in July and August in Auckland, Wellington, Christchurch and Hamilton. You can download a copy of the presentation from the news section on the NZI website. NZI Two factors account for most of the gap: our international commercial connections are weak and we underinvest in science and technology. The Productivity Commission offered valuable insight on this in a report in April. Based on macro policy factors, such as consistent fiscal and monetary policy and openness to trade, our GDP per capita should have been $43,518 in 2009. This would have been well above the OECD average of $37,191. But our actual GDP per capita was $30,179, a gap of 30 per cent from the potential. Two factors account for most of the gap: our international commercial connections are weak and we underinvest in science and technology. As a result, we depend on exporting simple commodities rather than selling sophisticated products directly to consumers. NZI CONNECT 2 People matters People matters Passing of the baton Travis Atkinson will take over from Karl as Executive General Manager NZI on 15 September. He’ll be returning from a posting in Kuala Lumpur where he’s been Chief Executive Officer of IAG’s Malaysian insurance joint venture – AmGeneral Insurance Berhad – for the past two years. After six years as Executive General Manager NZI, it’s with mixed emotions that Karl Armstrong moves on to his new role as IAG New Zealand's Chief Risk Officer. What are you most proud of in your career as EGM NZI? At a high level it would be that I’ve been given the opportunity and privilege of being custodian of NZI. I have loved every minute of the six years in the role. At a more granular level, I’d have to say it’s the way the organisation rallied to meet the needs and challenges the earthquakes created. I was very proud of how we did that and of how I observed people rise to the challenge. Who’s someone you admire? You’re never too old to learn, says Karl, as he shares with Connect his reflections on his time leading NZI, including his proudest moments, and some advice for his successor. How did your first day in the insurance industry go? I worked for NZI in Nelson as the office junior. My job was to clear the telex machine, among a number of other menial tasks. On my first day I was told to get a haircut as my long locks were deemed unacceptable. A bit ironic now, given I have the opposite challenge. What have you enjoyed most about the last six years, leading NZI? I feel extremely fortunate to have had the opportunity to meet so many extraordinary people both within our organisation and our broker network. I’ve felt very supported and have always had an extremely talented and trustworthy team around me to share the load. There have been some great times and experiences along the way and I’ve formed many long-lasting friendships. 3 NZI CONNECT I admired Peter Blake. I was fortunate enough to have some dealings with him as at one stage he was an ambassador for NZI. I had an opportunity to gain insights into his thinking, leadership and approach to teamwork. I enjoyed the experience and took learnings that are still with me today. Do you have, or have you had, a mentor or coach? What’s the value of this been to you? I’ve had an external coach for the past five years. I’ve found it really useful to have an independent sounding board who has helped me manage my way through challenges and issues with peers, our people and my superiors. This is not limited to my work career – I’ve found this has helped me to formulate my thinking on a wide range of issues including elements of my personal life, including my recent decision to make a career change. I highly recommend having an independent coach or mentor. What’s the best advice you’ve ever been given? My grandfather told me “you’re never too old to learn”. He lived it and at 72 years old he got his locomotive driver's licence. I’ve never forgotten it and that’s been part of informing my recent decision to take up the role of Chief Risk Officer as it’s a new learning opportunity. What are you looking forward to most in the next month? That’s an easy one, I’m going on holiday and am looking forward to the opportunity to switch off for a while. Increasingly throughout my career I’ve learnt that time to recover and recharge is absolutely essential if you want to keep performing to a high level. It’s been a really tough year so the holiday is timely, but it also provides a great segway into my new role. What do you think the first six months of your new role will hold? As with everything new, I think it’ll involve a lot of listening, learning and thinking. There are a lot of people in the business with experience in this area so I’ll be able to benefit from their insights and expertise. Also, as this is a new role there’ll be a lot of thinking and planning – I’m looking forward to that time and I’ll also be able to tap into the knowledge and expertise from my counterpart in Australia. If you had to give any advice to the new EGM NZI, what would it be? Invest in partnerships and relationships as that’s really what our business is about. And that extends to within the organisation as well. The strength of the organisation is its people, so what will be gained from listening and learning will provide a great foundation to continue to grow the organisation. NZI We’ve travelled a lot throughout Malaysia and across the region and had wonderful experiences. Asia is full of many contrasts, fascinating history and is changing so rapidly, which has been fascinating to see. Travis will already be known to the majority of NZI’s broking and financial institution partners as, prior to Malaysia, his roles with IAG included Executive General Manager Business Partners, and National Broker Sales Manager, responsible for NZI’s branch network. Why did you want to take on the role in Malaysia? I’ve always enjoyed the challenge and opportunity of a change of role and throughout my career I’ve lived in many different parts of New Zealand and worked in different divisions. While I wasn’t actively looking to move overseas, a number of things appealed such as IAG’s strategy in Asia and commitment to the region, the level of challenge the role offered, and the sense of adventure. What were the most exciting aspects of both the role, and your time overseas? I certainly wasn’t prepared for the extent of change and the culture shock – these were very challenging early on. And having a two-year-old and a three-month-old baby in tow added to that challenge! But taking on the role of CEO at a time when the business had just made an acquisition, and with the market facing a lot of change and uncertainty, has been very rewarding. Across all of our businesses in Asia, I see the opportunity to really contribute and make a difference, and things that we take for granted in New Zealand and Australia can help so much here. What do you think the first six months of your new role as EGM NZI will hold? I find myself in Malaysia often quoting IAG’s value of “a considered sense of urgency” and I think the immediate future for us in NZI is to move ahead as quickly as we can, but at the same time ensuring our partners and people are at the forefront of what we do. Personally I expect to spend a lot of time with our partners and our team. Do you think there will be many similarities between leading the business in Malaysia and leading NZI? Absolutely. Our vision and goals in Malaysia all relate to building a great company, one that leads the market, is a strong partner, and fantastic place to work. In Malaysia, and indeed across Asia, we’re seeing very competitive markets that are facing challenges and opportunities from things like changing regulation, customer demands and technology. These are equally as relevant in New Zealand, as is the need to prioritise our people, communicate well and build a great working culture. What will you miss most about Malaysia? That’s easy; the people, food and the weather. Even if it is too hot at times, the 30-degrees-on-average climate is something I’ve certainly got used too. The quality and variety of food is fantastic, and I’ve especially enjoyed meeting and working with a wonderful group of people. Who’s someone you admire? A particular individual doesn’t come to mind, but coming from the West Coast and having a great love of history, I’ve always had great admiration for the pioneers of New Zealand. While it was a different era, the hardships and obstacles they faced have always been something I’ve found very inspirational. What’s the best advice you’re ever been given? I recall a manager many years ago encouraging me to be myself, be real and open, and always be prepared to learn, and I believe these are important personal traits. A few years ago during my MBA studies, a teacher challenged me with the question “why should anyone work for you?” and I’ve found this very relevant in my work life. What are you most looking forward to about moving back to New Zealand and undertaking this new role? Being away for a couple of years has reinforced to me how fortunate we are in New Zealand. We have a beautiful country and I’m looking forward to travelling around it again. Being closer to our families is important to us as well. It’s a privilege to take on the guardianship of NZI. We have such a strong heritage, plus the future looks extremely exciting. I love working in our industry and I’m looking forward to continuing the great work done by Karl and the team, and ensuring we remain a great company. NZI NZI CONNECT 4 Workplace Workplace Diversity and inclusion: more than buzzwords for NZI A quick look at the latest New Zealand Census results shows we live in a hugely diverse society. We are a country built on diverse cultures, religions, ages, family units and backgrounds. This month, Connect explores the importance of diversity at NZI. At NZI we want to see diversity reflected in our workplaces. As an organisation we are taking steps to make this a reality, including setting ourselves a diversity ambition: “to respect and value the different experiences of our people, and harness the opportunity and benefits that diverse ideas and perspectives bring to our organisation and stakeholders.” For us, diversity is really about opening ourselves up to diverse thinking and new ways of doing things. Many organisations are talking about diversity, and while it may feel like it’s a bit of a buzzword, the benefits of having a diverse workforce can’t be underestimated. International studies have shown workplaces that embrace diversity have better staff retention, better customer service, improved recruitment, reduced absenteeism, greater productivity and they are more successful at attracting new customers. PwC New Zealand CEO Bruce Hassall has said of diversity that “most of the world already gets it” and New Zealand needs to address the issue. “Our failure to address diversity will increasingly impact our future growth, competitive position and our prosperity as a country in a world that is rapidly changing.” Why is it important to us? We believe our diversity ambition will help us attract and retain the people we need to drive the future success and sustainability of our company. It will help us reach our ambition to be New Zealand's insurer of choice by being the easiest to interact with. We recognise there are diverse ways of seeing the world, solving problems and The changing face of New Zealand ``New Zealand’s five largest ethnic groups are New Zealand European, Maori, Chinese, Samoan and Indian. ``40% of Aucklanders were born overseas and 25% of all New Zealanders were born overseas. ``Nearly 12% of New Zealand’s population – more than 470,000 people – are Asian. ``More than 7% of New Zealanders are Pacific peoples. ``More than 87,000 New Zealanders do not speak English. ``The population aged 65+ will increase to 1.2 million in 2036 and 1.5 million in 2061 – as a proportion of the population people aged 65+ will account for more than a quarter by 2061. Source: Statistics NZ 5 NZI CONNECT working together. And at the end of the day, it just makes sense for us to align our people with the changing make-up, and needs, of our population. If we’re to really be connected with customers, we need to truly understand them. IAG New Zealand CEO Jacki Johnson says that without a diverse workforce we can’t meet the needs of our customers or keep up with future demand for our services. “If there is no ethnic diversity in our underwriting and actuarial teams, how will we serve the cultural mix of customers expected to be buying insurance in 2020? If there are no women at the board table, how will insurers find enough talent in a workforce full of retiring baby boomers and increasing proportions of highly qualified young females?” These comments about diversity are particularly relevant in light of the 2013 Census results that identified 213 different ethnic groups in New Zealand. Our five largest ethnic groups are New Zealand European, Maori, Chinese, Samoan and Indian, and in Auckland, our largest city, almost 40 per cent of the population was born overseas. What are we doing in this area? We have a common diversity ambition across the IAG Group, which is led by an IAG Diversity and Inclusion Action Group with representatives from Australia and New Zealand. In September 2013, the New Zealand Diversity and Inclusion Action Group was formed, under Chair John Chandler, to put in place initiatives that support gender, age and ethnic diversity. The group’s role is to help identify the local New Zealand challenges requiring focus and action. Our village’s population has tripled in the last 87 years... The median age increased by almost 10 years since 1981.... Our increasing population Age group and median age Based on the census usually resident population count By sex, for the census usually resident population count IAG is also one of the 40 organisations working with Diverse NZ over a twoyear period to learn more – and share information – about successful tools and frameworks that help companies to innovate new approaches to meet New Zealand’s unique diversity challenges. 2013 100 Putting our money where our mouth is 80 2001 1926 88 33 1936 37 NZI believes fostering diversity will help our business identify and connect with a culturally diverse client base, give us access to different perspectives and help attract the best talent from New Zealand’s diverse talent pool. We hope our NZI teams and brokers will all join us on our diversity journey. NZI 60 1945 40 1996 85 1951 38.0 46 40 28.1 1956 1991 51 80 20 1961 57 1986 77 1966 1981 74 1976 73 1971 63 0 4 67 2 2 4 0 4 2 People 2 4 0 People Male Female Median age (years) If New Zealand was a village of 100 people, then every person would represent 42,420 people (thus totalling 4,242,048, our usually resident population in 2013). In the village 80 people are aged 15 years and over. The graphics in this article are reproduced from Statistics New Zealand's Census 2013 'New Zealand as a village' infographic. Our ethnic groups * Languages we use * For the census usually resident population count For the census usually resident population tcoun To help ramp up our efforts we have established a new role focused on diversity. The role will help drive activity around three focus areas: gender balance, cultural diversity and mature workers. Initiatives driven by the new position will be aimed at increasing the number of women in leadership roles, driving inclusive leadership practices across IAG NZ and improving our cultural diversity at all levels of our organisation. 2013 Age (years) 95 We were delighted to recently host and co-facilitate, alongside Auckland Council, a session on diversity and inclusion with key business leaders and HR professionals from a range of organisations. The session saw several experts sharing insights into how to monitor progress and ensure accountability around workplace diversity. This event also provided a great opportunity to hear from organisations at different stages of the diversity journey and to understand the benefits being realised along the way. 1981 people 2006 90 European people English 70 people 3 Māori Middle Eastern / Latin American / African 2 Māori 1 14 1 Other ethnicity 2 Asian 11 Pacific peoples 7 each Samoan Hindi each Northern Chinese French Yue Sinitic not further defined German Tongan Tagalog Afrikaans Spanish Korean 7 Other (including New Zealand Sign Language) Not elsewhere included ** Not elsewhere included ** 5 7 * Multiple answers possible so will total more than 100. **Not elsewhere included: Don’t know, refused to answer, response unidentifiable, response outside scope, and not stated . NZI CONNECT 6 Home Home But let’s face it, while we in the industry are prone to getting excited about insurance, the reality is customers don’t necessarily see it this way. As a rule, New Zealand home owners invest little time in their house insurance policy decisions, which is evidenced by the statistics from a recent customer survey of 1000 people we conducted: What goes around comes around ``93% of those customers say they are aware of the recent changes to home insurance ``Of those customers who are aware of the recent change, 62% have actively reviewed their Sum Insured and 37% of these customers have changed it ``Of those customers who are aware of the recent change, 31% haven’t reviewed their Sum Insured. It’s important as an organisation, and an industry, that we continue to monitor and understand decisions customers are making. Recently we did some further research to better understand Sum Insured decisions and underinsurance at different levels of income. Not surprisingly we found that: ``households with larger net incomes In the past year the home insurance market has significantly changed with the major insurers' move to Sum Insured policies. Garry Taylor, NZI’s General Manager Broker Personal Sales, considers the industry’s success in educating the market and concludes it’s not over yet. are more likely to select a Sum Insured different to that ‘offered’ ``as household net income rises, the percentage of home owners who increase their Sum Insured grows as does the size of the increase ``the reverse is also true: as net income The old adage ‘what goes around comes around’ has certainly come true for me in my insurance career. I recall being involved in the move to open ended polices some 20-odd years ago when I started my career selling insurance to customers across the counter at State. Little did I know that years later I’d be so closely involved in the move from open ended polices back to the Sum Insured model. It’s been more than 12 months since the home insurance market began the move to Sum Insured policies and it’s probably 7 NZI CONNECT safe to say that we’re all well versed on the rationale for the move. However, I think it’s important to reflect and consider whether we‘ve been effective as an industry in communicating these changes and educating the marketplace. In the last issue of Connect I mentioned how NZI’s approach, as part of the wider IAG family, was to front-foot it and take a leadership position to help partners and customers manage the change. We wanted to ensure customers were aware of the rationale for the change and understood the best options to ensure adequate protection. What followed was a significant investment in a campaign that included: the Need2know website, an extensive press and TV campaign and the Cordell online calculator to help customers determine a Sum Insured. Since launching in March 2013 the Need2know.co.nz site has had 1.6 million visits with an average session of 10 minutes. Thirty-five per cent are returning visitors, 6500 people downloaded their calculator PDF and almost 7000 people viewed at least one video. falls, the percentage reducing their Sum Insured grows as does the size of the decrease ``the risk of a particular location appears to have little bearing on a customer’s Sum Insured decisions and any resulting underinsurance. It’s interesting to note that 36 per cent of NZI customers have changed their Sum Insured. And of those who increased it, the average change was 38 per cent. These figures are significantly higher than in direct channels, which we believe demonstrates the real value brokers can add. If ever there’s been a time when the Thirty-six per cent of NZI customers have changed their Sum Insured. And of those who increased it, the average change was 38 per cent. expertise a broker can provide has been highlighted, and their place in the industry cemented, it’s through these changes. However, the truth is we haven’t felt the full effect of the changes to Sum Insured yet. There are potentially many customers who are unknowingly carrying additional risk, in particular in the event of a total loss. We have a responsibility to continue to educate clients about underinsurance and what the implications are. Brokers are in the perfect position to do this and the figures of those changing their Sum Insured support this. The biggest challenge now is how we collectively continue to create awareness and educate customers on their part in managing their insurance needs. Despite our education investment, the job’s not over yet and the success, or otherwise, of the Sum Insured move is yet to be tested. We all need to take responsibility, as the best line of defence is to try to address adequate cover and protection at renewal time. NZI NZI CONNECT 8 Products Health and wellness Pro Select proves popular The new, comprehensive and costeffective liability product from NZI Professional Risks has proven a hit with brokers, since its launch in May. Aptly named due to the choice it offers to brokers, NZI Pro Select contains the full suite of professional liability cover. It has sections for Professional Indemnity, Directors and Officers, Broadform, Statutory, Employers, Employment Practices, and Internet Liability, as well as Fidelity, Workplace Legal Defence Costs, and Liability Consequential Loss. It provides a unique opportunity for brokers to tailor cover to meet the liability needs of their clients in one simple, convenient and integrated policy. Brokers can select the sections of the wording their client requires, with separate sums insured for each or an aggregate sum insured for further premium saving. The only parameters are that they must select a minimum of five sections, and this must include either the Professional Indemnity or the Directors and Officers section. NZI Professional Risks Manager Katie Young says Pro Select has had a strong introduction, with plenty of interest from both brokers and clients. “We’re seeing a number of brokers upselling Pro Select to clients who previously had only three or four professional risks lines, or switching clients over to the product, due to the broader coverage it provides.” Young believes NZI Pro Select is unique in its flexibility to adapt to individual clients' requirements. “Unlike other packaged products in the market, clients can select the lines of cover that are relevant to their business. For example, if someone is self employed and has no staff, they won’t need Employers Liability, Employment Practices Liability or Fidelity cover, so they can choose to omit these sections from their policy, and as such, not pay for covers not required,” she says. Young adds that with litigation becoming increasingly common in today’s commercial environment, she believes there’s a critical need for every business to have comprehensive liability cover, no matter what the size of the business operation. “We’ve ensured Pro Select is available to any business from sole trader to large corporate – they don’t have to meet any criteria in size or turnover.” Other distinguishing features of NZI Pro Select include a greatly enhanced Broadform Liability section containing new covers and some higher sub-limits to existing automatic extensions, as well as Professional Indemnity, Directors and Officers, Statutory Liability and Employers Liability all being costs in addition – with Liability Sum Insured mirrored by a separate Defence Costs Sum Insured. Pro Select is exclusively available from NZI Professional Risks, so please contact your NZI Professional Risks underwriter to see if it’s right for your client. NZI We’re seeing a number of brokers upselling Pro Select to clients who previously had only three or four professional risks lines due to the broader coverage it provides. 9 NZI CONNECT Resilience: slowing down to speed up Andrew May is a leading performance and productivity expert who coaches some of Australia and New Zealand’s leading corporates. Connect recently sat in on one of his sessions about resilience and discovered that slowing down is the best way to speed up. Attending one of Andrew May’s sessions is anything but boring, particularly when it begins with a slide showing a pair of men’s underpants, a pair of spectacles and a clock. It turns out the underpants or ‘jocks’ symbolise his earlier career as a professional athlete, the spectacles his academic pursuits and the clock his focus on improving productivity at work. May’s session was focused on resilience and in particular, when the front row and the back row engage. His thesis is that the front row is our state of mind (our first line of defence), which is supported by the back row, our physiology. When the two engage you’re working optimally with more capacity to ‘play’ in all areas of your life. May says we need to start thinking of the brain as a muscle we can train, just as we train other muscles via physical exercise. By training our brain we can move into a flourishing state where we are connected to all parts of our life, as opposed to what he describes as languishing – or ‘fair to middling’ to borrow another footy analogy. One way to train the brain is to focus on self-talk, those thoughts that rush around our heads all day, every day. May says we can have as many as 50,000 different thoughts each day and 12,000 conversations. He says the stories we tell ourselves build neural pathways, which means we can think ourselves into a negative situation and if left unchecked, continue to see the world this way. Each of us will have stories we need to ‘hang up’ to improve our front line of defence. The stories we tell ourselves build neural pathways, which means we can think ourselves into a negative situation and if left unchecked, continue to see the world this way. Slowing down to speed up is an approach gaining traction, including with media entrepreneur and former workaholic, Arianna Huffington. In a recent Listener article Huffington says she has become evangelical about the discovery that people can get to where they want to go faster by slowing down. May agrees: “It’s only when we slow down do we truly appreciate what we’ve got. “Slowing down can be as simple as taking a lunch break, walking around the block, reading a book on the bus home, listening to your favourite song, or doing two minutes of deep breathing – simple actions that can improve your front line of defence. “Take time out to train your brain and you’ll be surprised just how much more productive you can be.” To find out more about improving performance, check out Andrew May’s blog ‘Performance Matters’ in the Sydney Morning Herald. NZI NZI CONNECT 10 Technology Technology A few years ago if someone told you they’d fixed their dishwasher by printing a replacement plastic part at home, you’d think they were crazy. But this is exactly what Murray Clark did. 3D printing : fly-by-night fad or here to stay? 3D printing seems to be hot right now, but is it all just hype? Connect investigates. In his day job as Marketing Manager for Ricoh New Zealand, Murray had already invested in a 3D printer at home when customers started asking whether he knew where they could get them. This prompted him to look into the product options available to Ricoh and, fast forward to the latter part of last year, Murray really did fix his dishwasher and Ricoh had become the New Zealand reseller of MakerBot 3D printers. So just how do 3D printers work? The basic premise is that the printer creates solid objects from a digital file that is designed using 3D graphic software or created from a digital scan of an existing object. The machine then ‘slices’ the file into layers, which are then printed from the base up. This is usually in a form of plastic filament, which is pushed through an extruder onto a build plate. If you think this is a fly-by-night craze, think again. A recent New Zealand Herald article estimated the industry was worth $2.2 billion globally, up 29 per cent from 2011, and predicted to increase to $8.4 billion by 2025 if medical uses are developed. Murray Clark says one of the main drawcards for 3D printers is that they empower people to create and repair things easily. “One-off or short run objects can be made easily and prototyping becomes a breeze. “We have one customer using their 3D printers to create scale models of interior office fit-outs and another industrial engineer who is making functional working prototypes literally overnight.” It seems the possibilities are truly endless. 3D printing has been used to create artificial limbs, human organs, and is also being used in the aerospace industry. NASA is reportedly already building 11 NZI CONNECT So how does 3D printing impact the insurance industry? some of its customised spacecraft and instrument parts using 3D printing, and it’s suggested that astronauts might even make tools and replacement parts by 3D printing them in space. Like the earlier example of fixing the dishwasher, it’s anticipated that 3D printers will change inventory management practices forever. In the not-too-distant future your mechanic may 3D print a replacement part for your car rather than order it from the overseas manufacturer – good news for the mechanic and the customer who gets their car repaired faster, but what about the original manufacturer? It’s questions like this that expose 3D printing for what it really is: a disruptive technology that has the potential to have an impact on virtually every aspect of our lives. The technology has even got the attention of the White House. In last year’s State of the Union address President Obama said: “3D printing has the potential to revolutionise the way we make almost everything. We must ensure that the Next Industrial Revolution in manufacturing will happen in America. We can get that done.” One of the biggest benefits of 3D printing is the savings in time and cost creating replacement parts. From the point of view of putting people back into the same position they were before an unexpected event, 3D printing can help to do this faster and more cost effectively. In the future, the ‘new norm’ may see retail partners and repairers with the ability to 3D print small parts and components to replace those that were damaged instead of requiring a brand new purchase, thus allowing insurers to resolve a claim more conveniently and easily. And while it might sound science fiction, the Guardian recently reported that a company in Shanghai has been 3D printing houses using a mixture of cement and construction waste. The company, Shanghai WinSun Decoration Design Engineering Co, 3D printed 10 houses in one day, which begs the question of what this technology could do for the Christchurch rebuild. It’s clear that 3D printing, over time, will no doubt have an impact on our industry, particularly by assisting insurers to get people back into housing in a cost-effective manner following an unexpected event. 3D printing has completely changed the rules by mainstreaming technology that was once the preserve of specialists. It’s also connected with the Kiwi DIY spirit and is a way of working that’s really only scratched the surface of possibility. Watch this space. NZI NZI CONNECT 12 Safety Safety Working – the Government’s plan In New Zealand 75 people are killed in their place of work every year. That’s 75 working Kiwis who don’t come home from work, period. Connect looks at what’s being done to reduce the odds and the role business leaders play in workplace health and safety culture. In August last year the Government introduced Working Safer – a programme of change to improve health and safety at work that represents the most significant reform of New Zealand’s workplace health and safety system in 20 years. Pike River is the catalyst for this programme of change that aims to reduce the rate of workplace fatalities and serious injuries by at least 25 per cent by 2020. The Health and Safety Reform Bill is part of Working Safer and is currently before the Transport and Industrial Relations Select Committee. The Bill will create the new Health and Safety at Work Act, replacing the Health and Safety in Employment Act 1992. The Government’s intention is that the Bill will be passed in 2014, with the new Act coming into force from 1 April 2015. For those of us who work in an office and wonder what all the fuss is about, it’s worth putting New Zealand’s shocking rates into perspective. Statistics New Zealand information suggests we lose 2.8 people to workplace accidents per 100,000 people every year, while in Australia (on a pro rata basis) it’s 2.1 and in the United Kingdom 0.6. One of the key aspects of the reform, which is closely modelled on the Australian legislation, is the allocation of duty and responsibility. It’s proposed that the primary duty for ensuring workplace health and safety will be allocated to a ‘person conducting a business or undertaking’, a PCBU. A PCBU has immediate responsibilities, insofar as is “reasonably practicable”, to the health and safety of workers directly engaged by them and others affected by the work. This means responsibility for health and safety is wider than just directors and includes upstream suppliers who will have obligations relating to the things that are within their area of influence, for example, designers, manufacturers, importers and suppliers of plant. Another area of focus is directors' duties. The proposed law will create a “positive duty”, which means directors will be required to take proactive steps to meet the due diligence requirements. This is in contrast to the current legislation, which makes directors liable for any failure of the company to comply with the legislation, if they have participated in, contributed to, or acquiesced in that failure. The proposed approach means directors and other officers are only liable where they fail to perform their due diligence duty. The Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment says this positive duty supports the broad framework of the proposed legislation because directors and senior management set the direction and provide leadership in health and safety for their organisation, including making resource decisions. Pike River is the catalyst for this programme of change that aims to reduce the rate of workplace fatalities and serious injuries. 13 NZI CONNECT Workplace death and injury stats 75 Each year about people are killed at work. There are conservative estimates of 600 to 900 deaths from work-related diseases such as asbestosis and various cancers. Direct costs and the human capital costs of occupational illness and injury were conservatively estimated at $3.5 billion in a 2010 cost-of-injury estimate prepared for the New Zealand Injury Prevention Strategy. 1 in 10 Around workers are harmed each year, with about 200,000 claims being made to ACC. Source: Working Safer A blueprint for health and safety at work, page 5 NZI CONNECT 14 Safety Procurement In addition, the language of due diligence is familiar and consistent with their governance role and it clarifies that health and safety is part of governance. James Fletcher, MD of facilities management firm OCS Limited, agrees. Speaking at a Trans-Tasman Business Circle event, he said health and safety culture should be driven from the top. Fletcher believes that New Zealand’s business leaders need to educate themselves about health and safety and that skills in this area are equal to skills in finance and strategy. “In my opinion, business leaders need to get personally involved in health and safety and by this I mean getting involved in inductions and attending tool box talks, for example. “Leaders also need to be involved in process aspects of health and safety so it’s clear why things are done in a certain way. I’d like to see health and safety conversations become as natural as those about customer service.” Where to get more information Further information about the Working Safer programme can be found on the health and safety section of the Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment website – www.mbie.govt.nz If you’d like to know more about the role of directors in health and safety, the Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment and the Institute of Directors have produced a guideline for good governance practices in managing health and safety risks. The guideline, along with other associated documents, is available for download from the Institute of Directors website – www.iod.org.nz/Publications/ Healthandsafety The Business Leaders Forum on Health and Safety has a focus on the role of leaders in creating zero harm workplaces and runs a number of programmes and events across the country. More information can be found at www. zeroharm.org.nz NZI New Zealand’s business leaders need to educate themselves about health and safety, and skills in this area are equal to skills in finance and strategy. Examples of PCBUs These people might all be PCBUs if they have people working to them: ``the owner of a multi-tenanted shopping centre, the manager of the shopping centre, each of the businesses operating from shops in the shopping centre and those carrying out ancillary activities such as cleaning, security and shopping trolley collection ``the principal contractor on a construction site, sub-contractors engaged by the principal contractor, sub-contractors engaged Creating value through partnerships Connect checks in with IAG’s procurement team to understand more about the preferred supplier arrangements and the benefits they generate for our mutual customers. Putting the customer first and creating value are two of the core principles that underpin NZI’s approach to business. And in respect of the latter, NZI is supported by a dedicated procurement team at IAG that is driven to optimise value, for both the company and the customer, from the various supply relationships entered into. “Providing customers with a trusted service and quality products is our bottom line, but we also strive to ensure that the cost of insurance remains affordable,” he says. David Freeman, IAG Procurement Manager, says that creating maximum value by delivering innovative, costeffective, sustainable and ethical products and services from IAG’s extensive preferred supplier network is integral to NZI’s business, and the other brands in the IAG family. And being a preferred supplier isn’t a ‘title for life’. David says he and his team use the ‘watch, listen and learn’ approach that means they frequently assess how partnerships are tracking. “Our supply partners are an extension of our business and our goal is to work closely with them to deliver long-term value, with the customer at the centre. “We have preferred suppliers in most of our high-volume claims categories covering everything from auto and domestic glass, electrical appliances, computer and mobile phone repairs, hearing aids, eyewear, jewellery valuation, carpet restoration and replacement, as well as an extensive motor vehicle repairer network.” “We do this by ensuring that the services and products we buy are cost effective, reliable and represent value for money for our customers.” “Through our category management process we are able to review how cost effective our supplier arrangements are, analyse changes in the marketplace and reassess business requirements to ensure we’re meeting our customer needs. “We also encourage feedback from our customers and valued intermediaries to help us remain relevant in the marketplace and create supplier partnerships that consistently deliver trusted services and products for the long term.”NZI David says that in most cases the claims fulfilment suppliers deal directly with the customer, which is why they’re carefully selected, monitored and managed to ensure customers receive a high quality service and a customer experience that delivers on the NZI brand. by the sub-contractors (including self-employed contractors), along with the client engaging the principal contractor ``a service station owner, the service station operator (if different from the owner), the mechanic (if running a separate business), the PCBU carrying out the supply of gas cylinders to the public at the service station and the operator of an attached fast-food outlet. Source: Working Safer A blueprint for health and safety at work, page 16 Disclaimer: the content of this article is general in nature and not intended as a substitute for specific professional advice on any matter and should not be relied upon for that purpose. 15 NZI CONNECT Our supply partners are an extension of our business and our goal is to work closely with them to deliver long-term value, with the customer at the centre. NZI CONNECT 16 Sustainability An easy way to green your supply chain Changing of the guard The Sustainable Business Network has launched a new online directory to help businesses green their supply chain. It’s easy to feel overwhelmed by the many messages about sustainability in the marketplace. For the most part, businesses want to make informed choices about the products and services they source, but how do you cut through the clutter and know you’re dealing with an organisation that’s as committed as you? Enter the new Sustainable Business Directory. It’s a ‘one stop shop’ to make it easier to find more sustainable products and services across New Zealand. The directory was launched by the Sustainable Business Network (SBN) in May with about 500 listings (all SBN members) and can be searched by key word, geographical region or category. CEO of the Sustainable Business Network, Rachel Brown, says users can choose from hundreds of providers to quickly green their supply chain. “From waste consultants to wineries, IT to insurance, you can discover products and services, certifications and programme providers nationwide. It’s the ‘go-to’ place to source smart solutions.” Rachel says the directory is a key part of SBN’s plan to shift procurement onto a path where sustainability plays a more significant role. “We encourage users of the directory to ask sustainability-related questions of the organisations listed. “While they are at different stages of their sustainability journey, and no business is perfect, they have all shown 17 NZI CONNECT a commitment to sustainability by joining our network and we are actively working with them.” A robust supply chain is becoming more important, not only because it’s central to being a responsible business, but also because of the impact it can have on an organisation’s reputation. Everyone knows about the Nike ‘sweat shop’ example, and it’s in this environment that other large global players such as Walmart, Tesco and Marks and Spencer have taken action to improve the sustainability of their supply chains. want to buy more ethical and sustainable products and services. The choices companies make about who they source from – and the questions they ask of those suppliers – can make a huge difference to their overall social impact and environmental footprint.” Dewar says partnering with suppliers that are making good progress towards sustainability can accelerate a company’s own journey while at the same time supporting those businesses who share the values of its staff and customers. NZI Kath Dewar, Managing Director of GoodSense Marketing, says both consumers and commercial buyers are increasingly concerned about the social and environmental impact of what they buy. “Colmar Brunton research repeatedly shows 87 per cent of New Zealanders A robust supply chain is becoming more important, not only because it’s central to being a responsible business, but also because of the impact it can have on an organisation’s reputation. Whatever your reason to improve your supply chain, the SBN Sustainable Business Directory is an easy way to get started. Check it out for yourself at www.sustainable.org.nz/sustainable-business-directory As I head off on my annual holiday I leave the role of EGM NZI and when I return it’s as the Chief Risk Officer, IAG New Zealand. While I’m not exactly leaving, this is a defining moment for me as I have worked in the NZI business since 1971. While without question the world has moved on a lot in that time, the fundamentals of what we do remain the same and I’m enormously proud to be part of this industry. It remains reliant on great relationships and great people, and I have been fortunate to have experienced an abundance of both. As I reflect on my time in the role I’m proud of what we’ve achieved at NZI. Undoubtedly some of the most challenging times in the role have been created by the events in Canterbury. However, I’ve also witnessed people grow and step up to the challenges and I’ve been really proud of the people at NZI. And having this acknowledged through winning top honours in our industry in four out of the last six years has been the icing on the cake. The years in my role as EGM NZI have been incredibly fulfilling. The decision to leave the company I’ve had the privilege of leading for the past six years was not an easy one, but it’s time for me to take on a new learning opportunity. I know, as I pass on guardianship to Travis Atkinson, that I leave NZI in very safe and capable hands. I’d like to take this opportunity to thank you for your support in my time leading NZI, and I look forward to catching up with you again, albeit in a slightly different capacity. Once again, thank you – it’s been a privilege. Regards
© Copyright 2025 Paperzz