Teachers Subject Leader: Mr Allen Course leader(s): Mr Ruston and Mr Allen Subject details: Studying history will help students understand the significance of historical events, the role of individuals in history and the nature of change over time. History allows students to gain a deeper understanding of the past through political, social, economic and cultural perspectives. Students will examine breadth study and a depth study in addition to completing an historical enquiry. Subject: History Qualification authority: AQA Assessment method: AS Level: 2 x 1 Hour 30 minute examinations – (50% x 2) A level: 2 x 2 hour 30 minute examinations (40% x 2) + 3000-5000 word historical investigation (20%). Homework / Independent study: Students are expected to be carrying out 4-5 hours a week of independent study. This will include reading, note taking, project work, essay writing and other tasks related to the subject content. Career routes: History is a great choice for those wanting to keep their options open for the future. It is a highly respected, academically rigorous course which both employers and universities hold in high regard. History is an ideal subject for a wide range of careers such as politics and the civil service, journalism, media, teaching, law, academia, broadcasting, consultancy and business and intelligence. Historians demonstrate global awareness of social, economic and political factors and are able to think critically and evaluate information effectively. These skills are all valued highly by employers across a range of sectors. Books required for Other equipment needed: Trips / activities: with course: approximate cost and timings ● Ring binder folder with These will cover AS and A dividers for breadth and depth History conferences related to Level courses – Additional study. the Breadth and Depth reading will be supplied ● Hole punch and stapler. studies at AS and A Level led throughout course. ● Highlighter pens. by university academics in ● Oxford AQA ● PC/tablet/netbook – for the field of study. These are History for A writing essays and for access optional and usually take Level: The British to Moodle. place in London around Empire c1857-1967 ● Students provide on paper and Easter time. ● Access to History: pens for work. ● Estimated cost £35 The American per conference Revolution and the including travel. Birth of the USA 1740-1801 Second Edition Term 1 & 2 Term 3 & 4 Term 5 & 6 Year 12 The British Empire - Part The British Empire - Part one: the The British Empire - Part one: the High Water Mark High Water Mark of the British one: the High Water Mark of of the British Empire, Empire, c1857–1914 the British Empire, c1857– c1857–1914 • Attitudes towards imperialism in 1914 The development of Britain; the development of party • The role and influence on Imperialism, c1857– political conflicts • Relations with attitudes to empire of: Joseph c1890 • The expansion of indigenous peoples; the Indian Chamberlain; Cecil Rhodes; the British Empire in Africa; Mutiny and its impact; relations with colonial administration the Suez Canal and Egypt • Boers and Bantu peoples in southern • Imperialism: supporters and Imperial and colonial Africa critics; National Efficiency; policy; India’s Imperial consolidation and the British Empire and administration and Liberal rule, c1890–1914 • The popular culture; defence; international consolidation and expansion of the relations, colonial policy and the scramble for Africa; informal empire • Trade and commerce; the chartered companies • The role and influence on attitudes to empire of explorers, missionaries, traders, colonial administrators The Birth of the USA Part one: the origins of the American Revolution, 1760–1776 Britain and the American Colonies, 1760–1763 • Britain and North America in 1760: British attitudes towards the colonies; the politics of Empire; rivalries with France • The Thirteen Colonies: social, economic and political characteristics; divisions and rivalries within the colonies • The price of victory: the impact on relations between Britain and the colonists of the successful outcome of the French and Indian War and the Seven Years War • The dream of westward expansion: the expectations of the colonists; exploiting the territories acquired from French Canada British Empire in Africa • Imperial and colonial policy; the administration of India and Egypt; ‘native policy’; international relations and colonial policy • Trade and commerce The Birth of the USA - Part one: the origins of the American Revolution, 1760–1776 Enforcing the Colonial Relationship, 1763–1774 British government legislation and policies towards the colonies; including the Proclamation of 1763; the Stamp Act and the Townshend Acts • The reaction of the colonists: the attitude of the colonial elites • The reaction of the colonists: pressure and reform movements from below • Escalating tensions: the Boston Tea Party; the ‘intolerable’ Five Acts; the organisation of colonial opposition in Massachusetts representations of empire • Relations with indigenous peoples; challenges to British rule; the Sudan; the causes and consequences of the Boer War The Birth of the USA - Part one: the origins of the American Revolution, 1760– 1776 Ending the Colonial Relationship, 1774–1776 The hardening of colonial opposition: the First Continental Congress; the creation of new state constitutions • The ideology of revolution: Paine’s Common Sense; the influence of ideas on colonial leaders such as Samuel Adams and Thomas Jefferson; divisions between loyalists and rebels • The escalation of conflict: British actions to maintain control including the Quebec Act and the assertion of military control under General Gage; colonial militias and the outbreak of hostilities in 1775 • The Declaration of Independence: its political origins and its impact on the revolutionary cause The British Empire - Part two: Imperial retreat, 1914–1967 Imperialism challenged, 1914–1947 Expansion and contraction of empire: the impact of the First and Second World Wars; the Mandates; withdrawal from India and the Middle East • Colonial policy and administration in India, Africa and the Middle East; relations with the Dominions; the Statute of Westminster; imperial defence • The development of trade and commerce; the economic impact of war • The role and influence on attitudes to empire of: Gandhi, colonial administration The Birth of the USA Part two: establishing the Nation, 1776–1801 The War of Independence, 1776– 1783 • The balance of military power in 1776: the strengths and weaknesses of Britain’s military position, the strengths and limitations of the revolutionary forces, geographical factors • The international context: the part played by France, diplomacy and sea power; the part played by Spain • The conduct of the war: American political leadership, the revolutionary armies and George Washington as military leader; the political and military failures of Britain’s war effort • Recognition of the new nation: the conduct of the peace negotiations, the terms of the peace settlement 1783 Year 13 The British Empire - Part two: Imperial retreat, 1914–1967 • Imperialist ideals; popular culture; representations of empire • Relations with indigenous peoples; protest and conflict; colonial identity; the development of nationalist movements The winds of change, 1947–1967 Decolonisation in Africa and Asia • British colonial policy and administration; the Suez Crisis and its impact; international relations; the Commonwealth • Trade and commerce; post-war reconstruction The Birth of the USA - Part two: establishing the Nation, 1776–1801 Founding the Republic, 1776– 1789 The Articles of Confederation: drafting from 1776; ratification by the thirteen states • Obstacles blocking the path to a republic: economic problems, social tensions and interstate disputes, the issue of slavery • Making the Constitution: the Philadelphia Convention and the constitutional debates between federalists and anti-federalists, the personalities and policies of the ‘Founding Fathers’ • Ratification of the new Republic: the forwarding of the constitution to the states by the Continental Congress, ratification of the constitution by state conventions The British Empire - Part two: Imperial retreat, 1914– 1967 • The role and influence on attitudes to empire of: nationalist leaders, colonial administration • Post-colonial political, economic and cultural ties; migration; the residual impact of empire; popular culture • Relations with indigenous peoples; challenges to colonial rule in Africa and Asia; Mau Mau; the growth of nationalist movements and reactions to them; Rhodesia The Birth of the USA - Part two: establishing the Nation, 1776–1801 Washington and Adams, 1789–1801 The powers of the presidency: Washington and Adams as presidents, the implementation of the constitution • Financing the new nation: Alexander Hamilton as Secretary of Finance, the balance between federal and state authority • The rise and influence of political parties: the Jefferson Republican (Democratic Republican Party) under Jefferson and James Madison, the Federalist Party under Alexander Hamilton and John Adams • The United States in 1801: the extent of national unity, relations with the world outside.
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