Name: __________________________________________________ Converting Between Systems Ratios can be used to help convert from one measurement system to another. However, you need to know the conversion rates. Example: Convert 3 miles to kilometers. To convert from miles to kilometers we need a rate to multiply by that compare kilometers to miles. Length Capacity Mass 1 in. = 2.5 cm 1 qt = 0.95 L 1 oz. = 30 g 1 ft. = 0.3 m 1 gal = 3.8 L 1 lb. = 0.45 kg 1 mi. = 1.6 km 3 miles x 1.6km/1mile mile = 3 x 1.6 km = 4.8 km Convert the following measurements. 1. A school ruler has metric on one side and customary units on the other. If the ruler is 12 inches long, how many centimeters long is the ruler? 2. In the United States, speed limits are given in miles per hour. In Canada, they are written in kilometers per hour. What would a speed limit sign say in Canada if it was equivalent to a sign that said 65 miles per hour in the United States? 3. Carla’s SUV can hold 30 gallons of gasoline. She is visiting family in another country and needs to fill up her tank, but the gas station sells gas by the liter. About how many liters will Carla need to buy? 4. Mikel has a pen pal in France. He wants to tell his pen pal a little bit about himself. He knows that he is 62 inches tall, however his friend measures in centimeters. Convert his height to centimeters. 5. Mikel’s pen pal writes back that he is 1.625 meters tall. Who is taller? 6. Lisa is ordering sand from the internet. On one site she found sand on sale for $2.25 per pound, and on the second site she found 5 kg of sand on sale for $14.00. Which is the better deal? Copyright © 2013 k12mathworksheets.com. All Rights Reserved. Free for educational use at home or in classrooms. www.k12mathworksheets.com Name: __________________________________________________ Converting Between Systems Ratios can be used to help convert from one measurement system to another. However, you need to know the conversion rates. Example: Convert 3 miles to kilometers. To convert from miles to kilometers we need a rate to multiply by that compare kilometers to miles. Length Capacity Mass 1 in. = 2.5 cm 1 qt = 0.95 L 1 oz. = 30 g 1 ft. = 0.3 m 1 gal = 3.8 L 1 lb. = 0.45 kg 1 mi. = 1.6 km 3 miles x 1.6km/1mile mile = 3 x 1.6 km = 4.8 km Convert the following measurements. 1. A school ruler has metric on one side and customary units on the other. If the ruler is 12 inches long, how many centimeters long is the ruler? 2. In the United States, speed limits are given in miles per hour. In Canada, they are written in kilometers per hour. What would a speed limit sign say in Canada if it was equivalent to a sign that said 65 miles per hour in the United States? 3. Carla’s SUV can hold 30 gallons of gasoline. She is visiting family in another country and needs to fill up her tank, but the gas station sells gas by the liter. About how many liters will Carla need to buy? 4. Mikel has a pen pal in France. He wants to tell his pen pal a little bit about himself. He knows that he is 62 inches tall, however his friend measures in centimeters. Convert his height to centimeters. 5. Mikel’s pen pal writes back that he is 1.625 meters tall. Who is taller? 6. Lisa is ordering sand from the internet. On one site she found sand on sale for $2.25 per pound, and on the second site she found 5 kg of sand on sale for $14.00. Which is the better deal? About 30 cm About 104 miles per hour About 114 liters About 155 cm His pen pal in France is taller. 5 kg is cheaper than 1 lb. Copyright © 2013 k12mathworksheets.com. All Rights Reserved. Free for educational use at home or in classrooms. www.k12mathworksheets.com
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