The Bulletin Volume LII No. 2 The Seattle School Retirees’ Association Founded 1944 January—February 2016 February 2, 2016 Luncheon Date: Tuesday, February 2nd, 2016 Time: Lunch at 12:00 P.M. Place: The Canal (by the Locks) 5300 34th Avenue N.W. in the Ballard area of Seattle Price: $20.00 for a buffet lunch R.S.V.P. Deadline: Monday, January 28th Program: In honor of Black History Month, Thomas Gray, retired Boeing employee and World War II history buff, will do a presentation on The Tuskegee Airman during the war. He will emphasize the roll of local men who played an important role in the decorated unit, including Sam Bruce, a Garfield High School graduate. Please remember that The Canal’s caterers need to get a fairly firm count for lunch 8 days ahead of time—so please let us know that you are coming by January 25th as well as February 22nd. _________________________________________ March 1st, 2016 Luncheon Date: Tuesday, March 1st, 2016 Time: Lunch at 12:00 P.M. Place: The Canal (by the Locks) 5300 34th Avenue N.W. in the Ballard area of Seattle Price: $20.00 for a buffet lunch RSVP Deadline: Monday, February 22nd Program: Master storyteller Eva Abram, who has long been entertaining and teaching both young people and adults, will present a variety of stories for our audience. Besides her narrative skills, Eva Abram has been a civil rights activist for a number of years. She is adept at engaging audiences in perceptive conversations that try to achieve equitable as well as accommodating types of societal goals. • • • If you do not wish to have lunch with us, please arrive by 12:30 for each of these two programs. Bring non-perishable food items or checks for Ballard’s Food Bank as well as white socks and other personal items for Operation Nightwatch. If you need a ride or can offer a ride to others please call (206) 521-5170. _________________________ NEWS FROM OLYMPIA The McCleary Decision: Where Will Our Legislators Find the Money? by Edith Ruby, SSRA Legislative Committee Co-Chair ([email protected]) On January 11th Washington State’s legislators will convene in Olympia for the second half of the 64th regular session. This will be a short but, quite likely, a very contentious session of 60 days. Washington’s two-year state budgets are set during the long sessions scheduled in odd numbered years like 2015. Short sessions like 2016’s are intended mainly to make amendments to the biennial budget if unforeseen events have made adjustments necessary. This year our legislators will be struggling with an 800-pound gorilla named the “McCleary Decision”--hardly an unforeseen guest at their sessions. Back in 2012 the State Supreme Court ruled that our state has been failing to do its duty to adequately fund K-12 education. Since then the legislature has made minimal progress in finding 2 The Bulletin of SSRA Continuation of Edith Ruby’s Article from Page 1 the increased funding necessary to satisfy the Supreme Court’s decree. Some additional funds were allocated by our legislators for transportation, building maintenance and instructional materials. However, those funds were “found” by denying school employees any COLA for six years. Finally in 2015 school employees were given a small COLA that was not nearly enough to make up for what they had lost in buying power over the previous six years. Legislators also allocated funds to lower K-3 class sizes. After looking at how little Washington’s Legislature had accomplished, the Supreme Court lost patience and, in August 2015, decreed a $100,000-per-day-fine to continue each day until our legislators come up with a viable plan for fully funding our state’s common schools. So where will they find the money? It is estimated that fully funding our schools will require at least an additional $3.6 billion per two-year budget cycle. In both the 2013 and the 2015 sessions, the state’s House of Representatives passed revenue bills designed to supply some of those funds, but all of those bills died in the Senate! So the Supreme Court declared that the legislature’s lack of progress cannot continue. With their substantial fines accumulating, legislators in this 2016 Short Session must devise a funding plan that would be acceptable to the majority of members in both the House and the Senate. No one yet knows what this plan will be or will include. Further complicating our legislators’ job are new decisions by voters in the 2015 elections and by the Supreme Court. In August a majority of our state’s voters passed Initiative 1366, written by Tim Eyman, mandating a cut of 1% to the state’s sales tax if the legislature does not pass a constitutional amendment that would require a two-thirds vote of approval by legislators for any tax increase. A 1% sales tax cut would knock a $1.6 billion per year hole into our present state budget. Added to that, the Supreme Court, shortly after the 2015-2016 school year started, ruled that use of public funds to support charter schools violates our state’s constitution. Some charter schools are already in operation, and their supporters are putting tremendous pressure on our legislators to find some way to legally fund them. It seems that in this session that begins in January our legislators face two choices—either agree to raise significant additional revenue OR completely eliminate nearly all social services for our state’s neediest residents plus further gut higher education’s funding. Such cuts might also affect public education retirees. How? Well, legislators may opt to reduce or eliminate state retirees’ $150 per month Medicare-Eligible Healthcare Benefit. January-February 2016 SSRA Leadership for 2015-2016 President………………………………………….Sue Battin President-elect………………………………………..OPEN Immediate Past Presidents….Sharon Green and Phil Konkel Secretary………………………………………………OPEN Treasurer…………………………………….Paul Anderson Committee Chairs Archivist……………………………………..Eleanor Toews Budget/Finance……………………………….Jim de Jarnatt Communications………………………………….Ron Cygan Community Services……………………….Margaret Nelson Drawings and Baskets……………………….Marilyn Miller Friendship……………………………………………..OPEN Historian……………………………………….Dan Peterson Health Services………………………….Barbara McHargue Legislative……………………Edith Ruby and Mary Wallon Member Services………………………………….….OPEN May Luncheon…………………………………Don Meehan Membership…………………..……..Frieda Kirk and SSRA Parliamentarian………………………………….Edith Ruby Programs…………………………………………..Pat Cygan Resolution/Bylaws……………………………………OPEN Retirement Seminar Planning…………………………OPEN Scholarship………………….………….Patricia MacGowan BurbankRideout SEED………………………….Phil Konkel Nellie Sterrett…………………………..………Don Meehan Welcome/Name Tags……………………………Phil Konkel WSSRA-PAC…………………Mary Wallon and Edith Ruby NOTE: If you are willing to take on one of these OPEN positions or know an SSRA member who would likely be that special addition needed on SSRA’s Board, please call Sue Battin at our office number of 206 521-5170. They may also step back from their recent commitment to fully fund each year’s actuarially recommended pension payments to the state’s pension funds. Thus we all have a stake in the decisions to be made in Olympia this winter. Each of us needs to let our legislators know our concerns. If they hold community meetings, attend them and speak up. Write letters or emails to tell them how you hope they will vote on revenue proposals. Contact information on each legislator is available at www.leg.wa.gov. Mary Wallon, Patricia MacGowan and I will also lobby them twice with other WSSRA members during this short session. The Bulletin is published five times per year by the Seattle School Retirees’ Association. Membership meetings are held on the first Tuesday of each month from September through May (except January) with a buffet lunch served at twelve noon; then a meeting and guest speaker/program follow our buffet luncheon at The Canal Restaurant located at 5300 34th Ave. N.W. Office hours vary but telephone voice messages are checked periodically: 206 521-5170. Email: [email protected] The Bulletin of SSRA January-February 2016 3 The President’s Mess by Sue Battin, SSRA President First, I would like to wish everyone the best for this holiday season. We continue to work on setting up the website for our organization, and I want to thank Patricia MacGowan for all her work and effort on this project. We will keep you posted as to when it will be up and running for your use. The SSRA Board continues to look for volunteers willing to fill several vacant positions. I am especially anxious to find a Recording Secretary since I’ve been trying to do that job as well as my own. We need someone to serve as an Assistant Treasurer to work alongside SSRA Treasurer Paul Anderson to learn the intricacies of his job before he “retires” from that his position he has so ably filled for many years.. If you are willing to take on one of our OPEN positions or know someone who may be interested, please contact me or any Board member by phone or e-mail. If you didn’t attend either our November or our December luncheons, you missed two outstanding programs set up by our Program Chair Pat Cygan. In November we heard from Marc Taylor, a member of the Lummi Nation, who discussed how history and destructive U. S. government policies impacted Native Americans and how those influences affect our native peoples today. We all left Marc Taylor’s presentation with a better understanding of Native Americans’ horrific experiences as well as meaningful group bonding efforts. December’s luncheon featured Gabriel and Sarah Chrisman. They live a Victorian lifestyle, which was featured in a recent article in The Seattle Times. The couple brought replicas of bicycles used in the 1890’s and explained how they worked as well as the bicycle’s evolution from the 19th century to more recent times. They discussed the importance of sports in the Victorian period and how the Victorian Age’s sports differ from sports today. As a finale, they rode their two sex-appropriate Victorian bicycles around the restaurant’s parking lot. Our next luncheon will be on February 2nd when we will reminisce about an American foot soldier’s roles in World War II by historian-raconteur Bob Harmon. Remember, we will meet at noon at The Canal Restaurant in Ballard. Mark you calendar. It should be a wonderful time with great food, good conversation and an excellent program. Please make your reservations at least a week before we meet on Tuesday, February 2nd, so we can have an accurate count for the luncheon. And, finally, I would again like to wish you the best for this holiday season and throughout 2016! SSRA’s Committee Reports • Health Committee Barbara McHargue, Chair The WSSRA Health Committee is spearheading a project this year focusing on collecting eyeglasses and cases. Members can bring these items—in good condition—to our luncheon meetings and they will be turned over to organizations like the Lions’ Club for distribution to different charities. I already have a bag ready of used eyewear, and I hope you will follow suit. • S.E.E.D. Grants Phil Konkel, Chair Congratulations to Olympic View Elementary School. Pam Heindl, SSRA member and primary teacher at Olympic View School, is a winner of a S.E.E.D. Grant. She will use her $200 grant for mathematics instructional materials for her classroom. She plans to share these materials with other teachers in the building. Patricia MacGowan presented the check to her at an all-school assembly on December 7th. • Scholarship Committee Patricia MacGowan, Chair Remember, there are still scholarship opportunities for Seattle High School seniors and for regional teacher interns. The Lynn Fuller Memorial Scholarship provides a great opportunity for any SSRA member to nominate a student who is graduating OR has graduated from the Seattle School District and is interested in pursuing the field of elementary education. All that is required is a brief letter explaining why the nominator thinks the student is worthy of this scholarship and a short essay by the student explaining his or her goals in the field of elementary education. Nominations are due MAY 31st and recipients will be notified by June 15th. The $1000 award is sent directly to the recipient’s post-secondary institution. The SSRA Teaching Intern Scholarship will continue. This year’s award, as announced in the last Bulletin, went to Janae Brown who is working on her Secondary and Middle Level Certification M.Ed at the University of Washington in Bothell. 4 The Bulletin of SSRA January-February 2016 Continuation of Patricia MacGowan’s Scholarship Committee Report from Page 3: This scholarship is for future teachers who will be student-teaching during the academic year 2016-2017 through a college or university program in Washington State; they must be working on initial certification in an educational field to be eligible for this $5000 award from SSRA. Applications are due September 1st of 2016. Scholarship applications are available from the SSRA office or from Patricia MacGowan by phoning 206 851-0232 or by email at [email protected]. • Community Services Margaret Nelson, Chair Thanks to all of you that have brought clothing items and/or checks for Operation Nightwatch as well as food donations or checks for any local food bank. All of these were much appreciated during the holiday season. Since I am a new chair for this committee, I would like to hear ideas from you as to how SSRA can help those in need in the Seattle Community. Please let me know what changes you would like to see in our group’s Community Services outreach. I will discuss those ideas at our SSRA Board meetings throughout the year. • Program Committee Pat Cygan, Chair A lot of variation defined the 2015 phase of our 2015-2016 luncheon programs. Washington State’s 2014-2015 Teacher of the Year Lyon Terry, who just happens to teach at Lawton Elementary here in Seattle, was our guest on September 1st; then Stage Designer and Artist Bruce Jackson, who also scored well with our lunch guests because he is also SSRA President Sue Battin’s husband, “presented” a far-ranging overview of his career on October 6th; next up was local Lummi activist and head of Seattle’s Indian Health Board Marc Taylor, who reviewed U.S. History’s impacts on Native Americans for us on November 3rd; finally on December 1st Gabriel and Sarah Chrisman, a Port Townsend couple who are living a Victorian lifestyle—and writing and talking about as well as demonstrating that lifestyle in the 21st Century—shared their recent Victorian-like adventures with us. 2016 will expose our luncheon audiences to more eclectic presenters—on February 2nd retired Seattle University History Professor, Bob Harmon, will share some of his memories and insights about his World War II experiences as a foot soldier fighting against Hitler and the Axes Powers on the Western Front; for the traditional Women’s History Month of March, Rainwater Storyteller Eva Abram will weave stories about women as well as Minority Americans on March 1st; on April 5th, a political columnist named Jerry Cornfield, who writes perceptive political articles about our state for The Everett Herald, will appraise our state legislature’s Short Session of 2016 and any other political insights of his choice; and finally on May 3rd, we will again honor any of our attendees who are 85 years old or older plus we will hear from another Franklin High School graduate that SSRA member Mary Henry urged us to invite, Jeffrey Hatori, who does exemplary work at Nikkei Concerns by offering services to clients in Seattle’s International District and elsewhere. Please join us at any of these 2016 programs; we love seeing our regular attendees at our luncheons, and we would love to welcome many more newcomers to our Canal Restaurant venue near the Ballard Locks for our first-Tuesday luncheons. If you want to suggest one or more speakers or programs for 2016-2017, please send Pat Cygan an email at [email protected] or call in the information to our office before mid-June. We usually work on filling up our SSRA Program slots for the next year during the summer. • Nellie Sterrett Committee Don Meehan, Chair Remember: we are still offering a free lunch to those members coming to the luncheon on their birthday month. As you sign in, simply list the month, date, and year you were born. Also, keep in mind the upcoming May luncheon when we honor those who are 85 or more. Let us know ahead of time if you are eligible so you may receive the special recognition and free lunch you so deserve! The Nellie Sterrett Committee needs some new members. If you or someone else you know may be interested in joining our committee, please contact me or someone else on the SSRA Board by calling our office. • Retirement Seminar Chair Open We are still looking for someone to volunteer to represent our Seattle unit to work with others from the three surrounding units in King County to set up a program to give retirement and healthcare information to those presently working in the public schools. Meetings are few and a seminar occurs usually only once a year. The Bulletin of SSRA January-February 2016 5 SSRA would like to extend a warm welcome to these new members: Sue Billings, Susan Carroll, Fran Clifton, Linda Elman, Earlean Comeaux, Gayle Flakus, Don Gillmore, Susan Hill, Aslam Khan, Leila Kipp, Stephen Kovnat, Meredith Kurose, Susan Mather, Barbara Moore, Nickie McDonald, Carolyn Murphy, Josie Reichlin, Lyon Terry, Shelly Tucker, Huynh Vu, Mary Williams and Dorcas Yamashita. Quotable Quotations What word or concept best completes each of the following quotations? For example, Karl Marx called _____ “the opium of the people.” Answer: religion. (Answers are on Page 7.) A. George Meredith expected _____ would be “the last thing civilized by man.” B. Oscar Wilde referred to _____ as “the diary we all carry about with us.” C. Henry Wadsworth Longfellow called _____ “the universal language of mankind.” D. Oliver Wendell Holmes said _____ is “what we pay for a civilized society.” E. William Shakespeare referred to _____ as “a stuff that will not endure.” F. Voltaire said that _____ was “an opinion without judgment.” G. Herbert Spencer defined _____ as “that which man is always trying to kill, but which ends up killing him.” In Memoriam We are saddened to learn that the following members have passed away: Richard Alsleben, Roy Barnes, Jean Kato, Kenneth Moen, Don Murray and Harriette Smith. Kermit Franks also passed away; his obituary was in OUR last Bulletin; WSSRA also ran his obituary in their new Journal since he was a state president. __________________________________________________________________________ We would like to thank AAA Mailing for doing the printing and mailing of The Bulletin. They do an outstanding job and provide a quality product. _________________________________________________________________________________________ Don’t Forget the PAC Make sure and read the article on the WSSR-PAC in the most recent edition of The WSSRA Journal. The article was written by Edith Ruby, WSSR-PAC Vice President, and Mary Wallon, WSSR-PAC Secretary, and contains important information regarding the new legislative session. 6 The Bulletin of SSRA January-February 2016 Seattle’s “Hooverville” Then . . . And SSRA’s New Office Now by Pat Cygan, Retired Seattle Social Studies Teacher And District Social Studies Curriculum Consultant Pacific NW, a regular Sunday magazine supplement in The Seattle Times, featured an interesting article by Paul Dorpat on December 20, 2105. “Uncovering Seattle’s Hooverville History” showed us two pictures of an area near what is now Seventh Avenue South and Forest Street in south Seattle—one picture was THEN (1937) and the other, NOW. His accompanying text gave us historical background about that place. The first picture Dorpat used depicted some of the people of Seattle’s “Hooverville”—a Depression-era encampment for Seattle’s homeless who lived inside patched cardboard boxes with iron roofs. These temporary shelters were built on the outskirts of downtown Seattle in the 1930s and 1940s. I was excited to note that the area depicted in Paul Dorpat’s first picture is actually located in what we today call “SODO”—and that it is the area where our new SSRA office is located! Paul Dorpat typically finds a pivotal picture from archival records for his first [THEN] picture. In this case Dorpat used one from the Post-Intelligencer Collection at the Museum of History and Industry. It shows us a group of unemployed men searching through garbage that would later be used for “fill” on Seattle’s tideflats; the men carry large bags to hold whatever useful or maybe profitable finds they might locate. Today that scene is to be found in the operations facilities for the light-rail division of Sound Transit. In the upper left corner of the picture is the Sears department store, which is now Starbucks’ headquarters—and located about a block or so away from the AAA offices where Eric Johnson (SSRA member Mary Johnson’s son) rents SSRA its office space. Quite a “find”! In many U. S. history textbooks, pictures of Seattle’s Hooverville are commonly used to illustrate how wretched the Great Depression was. Some years ago in the 1970s or 1980s, I chaired a meeting of Seattle’s Social Studies department heads from our District’s junior high/middle and high schools, which Paul Dorpat attended because he was seeking likely audiences for the Washington State history pictures that intrigued him—like the ones he now routinely uses each Sunday in Pacific NW Magazine. He hoped we would find noteworthy connections in what was then as well as now. He went on to author books illustrating his view that places change but always matter. About the same time, the Seattle Times hired him to show their readers Seattle Then And Now as a weekly feature. Paul Dorpat’s 12/20/15 article chronicled how in 1934 a University of Washington Sociology major bought a shack for $15 so that he could research the people who lived in “Hooverville,” which became one of several similar places for homeless Americans during the Great Depression that were named after Herbert Hoover, who was President of the USA when the stock market crashed on Black Friday, 1929—a major precursor for the horrific conditions of The Great Depression. That UW student, Donald Francis Roy, mapped and numbered the 500 or so shanties in what Roy described as an “unblueprinted, tincanesque, architecturaloid” community. Roy’s research led to a book that became a classic called Hooverville: A Study of A Community of Homeless Men in Seattle. The 1940 Federal Census used Roy’s white-painted addresses on Hooverville’s shacks to gather its residents’ statistics. Eighty years later in 2014-5 an Everett history teacher, Randal Gravelle, used Roy’s seminal thesis and the 1940 census to help him write his new history about the Great Depression--Hooverville And The Unemployed. Dorpat’s NOW picture shows author Randal Gravelle with a Sound Transit operations superintendent in SODO. Gravelle’s 285-page history notes that by 1940 most of Hooverville’s residents in Seattle--mostly middle-aged men unable to find steady work--were evicted from Hooverville. A former World War I shipbuilding site, its huts were burned to the ground to make room for new buildings to construct armaments for America’s next big war. When Paul Dorpat asked history-teacher/author Randal Gravelle what the pickers in his March 6, 1937 picture had been looking for, Gravelle answered, “ Almost anything that could be recycled or consumed. At the time, 100 pounds of cardboard returned 20 cents and paper twice that.” Some Quotations That May Assist Voters in Assessing The Long Stretch Called the 2016 Presidential Election (1) “Human beings are perhaps never more frightening than when they are convinced beyond doubt that they are right.” Sir Laurens van der Post, S. African author (2) “They who can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety, deserve neither liberty nor safety.” Ben Franklin, Scientist (3) “This country is governed for the richest, for the corporations, the bankers, the land speculators, and by the exploiters of labor . . . the majority of mankind is ground down by industrial oppression so that the small remnant may live in ease.” Helen Keller, Author (4) “We are all lunatics, but he who can analyze his delusions is called a philosopher.” Ambrose Bierce (5) “War is the unfolding of miscalculations.” Barbara Tuchman, American historian (6) “The reason a lot of people do not recognize opportunity is that it usually goes around wearing overalls and looking like hard work.” Thomas Edison The Bulletin of SSRA January-February 2016 7 Answers to the Quotable Quiz from Page Five: A. woman B. memory C. music D. taxes E. youth F. prejudice G. poverty ________________________________________________________________________________________ Changes Afoot at SSRA by Ron Cygan, SSRA Communications Chair As you have probably heard or read, SSRA has been dealing with a fair amount of change in recent months. One major change involved moving the SSRA office. This was accomplished mostly over the summer. A number of SSRA volunteers helped in the move from the PEMCO building where we had an office for decades. Jim de Jarnatt headed The Moving Committee which dealt with the myriad issues involved. Phil Konkel, Sharon Green and Eleanor Toews along with Cynthia Brown and Dan Peterson helped organize the office materials in preparation for the move. It also took considerable effort to find new office space. Mary Johnson saved the day by letting us know that her son Eric, owner of AAA Mailing, had an available cubicle at one of his facilities. After some negotiating, SSRA agreed to rent the space for our new office. President Sue Battin and her husband Bruce Jackson along with Ron and Pat Cygan, Eleanor Toews and Patricia MacGowan helped out with the tasks of moving office equipment and documents to the office in Sodo. Marilyn Miller, Barbara McHargue and Margaret Nelson also worked with others on the SSRA Board to complete the transition. Paul Anderson, SSRA Treasurer, decided to do much of his work at home and set up his work there. There is no permanent office manager at the Sodo office, but SSRA has volunteers checking periodically for phone messages and the U.S. Mail as well as e-mails. Phil Konkel is doing much of this at present. It has taken some time to set up everything in our new office and we ask that members be patient until we work out all the glitches. Also new will be the upcoming website for SSRA. Patricia MacGowan is heading this with help from yours truly. We are working with GraphicOne, a professional website designer. One result of this will be The Bulletin which will be attached to the new site. In order to do this, we have used a new computer program for The Bulletin that will make the newsletter more colorful and attractive. The Bulletin will be available on the SSRA website in color with a black-and-white version for regular mail. This requires reformatting each page plus adding graphics and color for the website version. One reason this edition is a bit late is all of this extra work. The end result will be a more attractive and readable newsletter. We will let readers know when the website is up and running so you can access the web version of The Bulletin on the internet. Other changes needed at SSRA involve filling the number of open positions on The Board. We need more volunteers for doing the jobs necessary for the organization to grow and change. If any of you would like to help out, either by volunteering yourself or by suggesting the name of another member who could help, please let a Board member know. One good piece of news is that the SSRA Board has approved subsidizing the cost of our luncheons by five dollars throughout the rest of the year. We hope this will encourage more of you to join us for the luncheons and to enjoy our variety of programs. We hope to see you soon at The Canal for our next meeting and luncheon. Thanks to all who helped in the Move of the Century.
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