Name: __________________________________________ Int Math 1 Review Handout (Sec.5-1 thru 5-8) 1 What is the graph of the function? 1 x ⋅2 5 y = 2 A C B D What is the simplified form of each expression? −2 8g d A 6 8d g B 6 8gd 2 8g d C 2 −12 D 1 d 6 8g 2 −6 Name: ______________________ 3 Suppose that the amount of algae in a pond doubles every 4 hours. If the pond initially contains 40 pounds of algae, how much algae will be in the pond after 12 hours? A B 4 ID: A 320 pounds 640 pounds 160 pounds 64 pounds C D Find the balance in the account. $1,400 principal earning 7%, compounded monthly, after 22 years A B 5 $6,501.27 $395,472.00 C D A population of 1,750 cheetahs decreases by 11% per year. How many cheetahs will there be in the population after 10 years? Round your answer to the nearest whole number. A B 6 $1,591.11 $6,202.56 546 1640 486 4969 C D Short Answer: Put all work and answer(s) in box below. The half-life of a certain medication is 5 hours. This means that 5 hours is the amount of time it takes for half of the amount of the medication in the body to be eliminated. Patients take a single 800-milligram dose of the medication. Can this situation be modeled by a linear function or an exponential function? Tell how you know. After how many hours will patients have 100 milligrams of the medication remaining in their body? Explain. 7 Does the table represent a linear or an exponential function? x y 1 8 A linear 2 11 3 14 4 17 exponential B 2 Name: ______________________ 8 ID: A Write the explicit formula for the geometric sequence. a 1 = −5, a 2 = 20, a 3 = −80 9 A a n = −5 ⋅ (−4) n C a n = −4 ⋅ (−5) n − 1 B a n = −5 ⋅ (−4) n − 1 D a n = −5 ⋅ (4) n Write the recursive formula for the geometric sequence. a 1 = −2, a 2 = 8, a 3 = −32 A a n = −4 ⋅ a n − 1 C a n = −2 + a n − 1 B a n = −4 + a n − 1 D a n = −2 ⋅ a n − 1 C 2h D 2 10 Simplify the radical expression. 12h 4 A 4 3h B h 6 4 2 3 3h 4 11 Short Answer: Put all work and answer(s) in the box below. Use a graph to find the solution of the equation 4 = 2 3 x+1 . What is the solution? Name: ______________________ ID: A 12 Simplify the radical expression. 2 10 ⋅ 3 A 5 12 120 B 12 30 C 12 60 C 2 56q C x = −9 D x=− D 6 120 D 4 14q 13 Simplify the radical expression. 14q ⋅ 2 A 4q 4q 14 B 3 56q 2 2 2 14 Solve the exponential equation. x 3 = 1 27 1 3 A x= B x = −3 1 3 15 Paolina buys a collectible coin for $0.03. After one year, the coin is worth $0.06. After two years, the coin is worth $0.12. After three years, the coin is worth $0.24. If the pattern continues, how many years until the coin is worth $245.76? A B 26 years 13 years 11 years 15 years C D 16 f(x) = 4x − 7 and g(x) = −7x + 4. What are (f + g)(x) and (f + g)(−2)? A B (f + g)(x) = −3x − 3; (f + g)(−2) = 3 (f + g)(x) = −3x + 3; (f + g)(−2) = 3 (f + g)(x) = −3x + 3; (f + g)(−2) = –9 (f + g)(x) = −3x − 3; (f + g)(−2) = –9 C D x 17 A fishery manager uses the function f(x) = 60 ⋅ 1.02 to model the bluegill population in a pond after x months. What is the average rate of change of the function over the intervals 0 ≤ x ≤ 10, 10 ≤ x ≤ 20, and 20 ≤ x ≤ 30? Is the bluegill population constant or increasing? A B about 1.31, about 2.92, about 4.87; increasing about 1.31, about 1.31, about 1.31; constant about 1.31, about 1.6, about 1.95; increasing about 2.92, about 2.92, about 2.92; constant C D 4 Name: ______________________ ID: A 18 Suppose that the population of deer in a state is 1,500 and is growing 2% each year. Predict the population after 4 years. A B about 3,110 deer about 12,000 deer about 24,000 deer about 1,624 deer C D x 19 Identify the graph that represents the solution to the equation 0.5 − 5 = 6. What is the solution of the equation? A x is about –2.58. C x is about –3.7. B x is about –3.17. D x is about –3.46. 5
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