8 Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden Kenora Integrated District Network Spring 2013 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 2 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest Table of Contents INTRODUCTION........................................................................................................................................... 4 DEMOGRAPHICS AND POPULATION CHARACTERISTICS ................................................................... 5 DEMOGRAPHICS........................................................................................................................................................5 LHIN FUNDED HEALTH SERVICES ........................................................................................................... 8 ACUTE CARE.............................................................................................................................................................8 LONG-TERM CARE (LTC) .........................................................................................................................................8 COMPLEX CONTINUING CARE (CCC) ......................................................................................................................9 INPATIENT REHABILITATION ......................................................................................................................................9 INPATIENT MENTAL HEALTH ...................................................................................................................................11 COMMUNITY BASED CARE......................................................................................................................................15 Primary Care ....................................................................................................................................................15 Home Care .......................................................................................................................................................15 ANALYSIS OF ACUTE CARE HOSPITAL DISCHARGES ....................................................................... 17 MARKET SHARE OF ACUTE CARE DISCHARGES ....................................................................................................17 HOSPITALIZATIONS RELATED TO DIABETES ...........................................................................................................20 DIABETES AND AMPUTATIONS ................................................................................................................................22 DEMENTIA PATIENT POPULATION ..........................................................................................................................23 HOSPITAL USE AT THE END OF LIFE (IN-HOSPITAL PALLIATIVE CARE) ................................................................24 DISCHARGES FROM THE LOCAL HEALTH HUB’S ACUTE CARE HOSPITAL - DRYDEN REGIONAL HOSPITAL.........26 ALTERNATE LEVEL OF CARE (ALC) LENGTH OF STAY (LOS) ..............................................................................27 RE-ADMISSIONS FOR SELECT CONDITIONS ...........................................................................................................28 ANALYSIS OF AMBULATORY CARE VISITS.......................................................................................... 29 EMERGENCY (ED) VISITS .......................................................................................................................................29 EMERGENCY VISITS RELATED TO DIABETES .........................................................................................................32 NON-URGENT EMERGENCY VISITS ........................................................................................................................33 ED W AIT TIMES ......................................................................................................................................................34 Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 3 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest Dryden Local Health Hub Profile Introduction This profile is one of a series of 14, corresponding to each of the 14 Local Health Hubs (LHHs) in the North West LHIN. The Dryden LHH is one of three LHHs that are part of the Kenora Integrated District Network (IDN), which in turn is one of the five IDNs in the North West LHIN’s new integrated health system model. The map below illustrates the location of the Local Health Hub communities and the Integrated District Networks. Figure 1: Map of the North West LHIN Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 4 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest Demographics and Population Characteristics Demographics The following table lists the communities (census subdivisions (CSDs)) that are aligned to the Dryden Local Health Hub, as well as their respective population counts from the 2006 and 2011 censuses and the percentage population change over that time period. Table 1: Dryden Local Health Hub Communities, 2006 and 2011 Census CSD/Community Type of CSD Dryden City Wabigoon Lake 27 2006 Census 2011 Census % Change 8195 7617 -7.1 Indian Reserve 147 184 25.2 Machin Township 978 935 -4.4 Eagle Lake 27 Indian Reserve 232 227 -2.2 Ignace Township 1431 1202 -16.0 10,983 10,165 -7.4 Dryden LHH Total Data Source: Statistics Canada. 2011 Census and 2006 Census. The following table presents some of the demographic characteristics of all three LHHs in the Kenora IDN, including the Dryden LHH, with comparisons to the overall North West LHIN population. Table 2: Population Characteristics, 2011 Census Indicator Total Population % Age 65+ % Age 75+ 2 % Aboriginal Identity % Francophone Red Lake LHH 5,465 11.4% Kenora LHH 27,495 15.5% Dryden LHH 10,170 17.7% Kenora IDN 43,130 15.5% North West LHIN 1 231,120 16.0% 4.6% 6.9% 8.1% 6.9% 7.3% 13.4% 25.6% 14.2% 21.8% 19.2% 4.5% 2.3% 3.4% 2.9% 3.4% Data Source: Statistics Canada. 2011 Census and 2006 Census. 1 Adjusted for incompletely enumerated Indian Reserve Census Subdivisions. 2 Based on 2006 Census; questions on Aboriginal identity not included in 2011 Census. Key Findings: The population of the Dryden LHH is older than in the broader Kenora IDN and North West LHIN; The proportion of the residents who are francophone is reflective of the North West LHIN as a whole; The proportion of the residents who self-identify as aboriginal is lower than in the broader Kenora IDN and North West LHIN overall. The following table shows the latest health behaviour indicators from the Canadian Community Health Survey (CCHS) for the Northwestern Health Unit (NWHU), Thunder Bay District Health Unit (TBDHU), Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 5 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest North West LHIN and Ontario. Note that residents living on Indian Reserve census subdivisions are not 1 included in the CCHS. Table 3: Self-Reported Health Behaviours/Practices, Canadian Community Health Survey 2009/2010, age 12+ Thunder Bay Northwestern North Indicator District Health Health Unit West Unit (TBDHU) (NWHU) LHIN Overweight or obese, age 18+ (%) 60.2 65.5 61.7 Pain or discomfort that prevents activities (%) 18.8 19.6 19.0 Current smoker; daily or occasional (%) 24.6 22.4 23.9 Heavy drinking (%) 20.4 22.2 20.9 Leisure-time physical activity; moderately active or active (%) 57.3 59.7 58.0 Regular medical doctor (%) 84.4 81.3 83.5 Contact with a medical doctor in the past 12 months (%) 80.2 77.4 79.3 Source: Statistics Canada. 2011. Health Profile. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 82-228-XWE. Ottawa. Released 2011. http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/health-sante/82-228/index.cfm?Lang=E ON 52.0 13.5 18.9 15.9 50.5 91.1 82.2 June 28 Key Finding: The rates of heavy drinking and being overweight in the NWHU area are slightly higher than in the TBDHU area, and higher than provincial rates. The following table gives an indication of the burden of chronic disease in the North West LHIN, based on self-reported chronic conditions. Table 4: Self-Reported Prevalence of Chronic Conditions, Canadian Community Health Survey, 2009/10 Indicator Thunder Bay District Health Unit (TBDHU) Northwestern Health Unit (NWHU) North West LHIN ON Canadian Community Health Survey, 2009/10: % report being diagnosed by health professional 1 20.5% 26.6% Arthritis -age 15+ 57.8% -age 65+ 49.2% Diabetes -age 12+ 6.7% 7.3% -age 65+ 19.2% 25.9% 21.6% High blood pressure -age 12+ 19.2% 57.9% -age 65+ 53.6% Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) -age 35+ 7.3% 3.5% 14.2% -age 65+ 4.6% Mood disorders - age 12+ 8.8% 7.1% - age 65+ 9.8% 9.0% 1. Bolded estimates are significantly different from the provincial estimate. 22.4% 51.6% 6.9% 21.1% 19.9% 56.7% 6.2% 11.5% 17.3% 46.7% 6.8% 19.6% 17.4% 49.7% 4.2% 7.2% 8.3% 9.5% 6.8% 6.0% Source: Statistics Canada. Table 105-0502 - Health indicator profile, two year period estimates, by age group and sex, Canada, provinces, territories, health regions (2011 boundaries) and peer groups, occasional CANSIM (database). (Accessed January 30, 2013). 1 There are two public health units in the North West LHIN area – Northwestern Health Unit (NWHU) and Thunder Bay District Health Unit (TBDHU). The Northwestern Health Unit area corresponds to the Northern, Kenora and Rainy River IDN areas of the North West LHIN. The Thunder Bay District Health Unit area corresponds to the City of Thunder Bay and the Thunder Bay District IDN areas of the North West LHIN. Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 6 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest Key Finding: Rates of arthritis are higher in the North West LHIN, particularly in the Northwestern Health Unit area. Diabetes The table below shows the estimated number of adults (age 18 years and over) in North West LHIN with 2 diabetes and the percentage that have had the recommended testing for diabetics. Table 5: Diabetes Prevalence, age 18+ and Testing Status based on Ontario's Baseline Diabetes Dataset Initiative (BDDI), as of March 31, 2011 % of Patients with Diabetes Area - Patient Residence All 3 tests AIC within All patients 1 past 6 with Diabetes done months LDL-C within past year 2 Retinal eye exam within past 2 yrs Kenora District (Kenora and Northern IDNs) 6,146 31 48 55 64 Rainy River IDN 1,770 34 54 56 74 Thunder Bay District IDN 2,592 16 53 26 70 City of Thunder Bay IDN 10,817 40 60 66 69 North West LHIN Total 21,325 34 55 57 68 Ontario Total 989,212 40 57 69 68 Source: HAB. Chronic conditions, prevalence, mortality, hospitalizations (2012-07-25) data product. July 2012. Individuals are identified as having diabetes if they have had at least one hospitalization or two physician service claims over a two-year period with a diabetes related diagnostic code. Women with gestational diabetes are not included. Prevalence numbers are refined based on feedback from physicians who review patient lists and provide validation on diabetes status. 1. Testing rates for HbA1c and LDL-C only include tests conducted in community labs and captured in the Claims History Database (CHDB). Lab tests for A1C or LDL-C conducted in hospitals are not individually submitted and therefore cannot be analysed for diabetes patients. Analysis of Eye Exams is also based on CHDB. Only retinal eye exams where a fee-for-service claim was submitted are included. Exams that were paid out-of-pocket by the patient are not included. Some providers (i.e., ophthalmologists in alternate payment plans) may not submit claims. The percent of patients receiving exams may be underestimated in areas where there are a larger proportion of non-FFS providers conducting retinal eye exams Key Findings: The North West LHIN has a higher prevalence of diabetes at 11.3% of the adult population (age 18 and over) vs. 9.3% provincially; As of March 31, 2012, the number has increased to 22,345, 11.8% of the adult population compared to 9.7% provincially. 2 The Baseline Diabetes Database Initiative (BDDI) was created by the Ministry using a validated algorithm to identify Ontario residents, age 18+, with diabetes based on administrative data sources. Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 7 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest LHIN Funded Health Services Acute Care The Dryden Local Health Hub has one acute care hospital –Dryden Regional Hospital. Other acute care hospitals in Kenora IDN are located in Red Lake and Kenora. Dryden Regional Health Centre is the only hospital in the Kenora IDN that has been identified as providing French Language Services (FLS). In addition to acute care beds, there are a number of other inpatient bed types located in the acute care facilities in the Kenora IDN. Table 6: Bed Types in Acute Care Hospitals Hospital Acute Inpatient Rehab CCC Red Lake Margaret Cochenour Memorial Hospital 14 4 Lake of the Woods District Hospital 55 10 Dryden Regional Hospital 31 10 Kenora IDN 100 24 Mental Health Newborn Bassinets ELDCAP 2 19 6 4 19 14 Source: Web Enabled Reporting System (WERS); extracted Jan. 2012. Long-Term Care (LTC) The following table shows the names and locations of long-term care homes in the Kenora IDN, along with the number of beds in each home. Table 7: Long-Term Care Homes LTC Home Community # of LTC Beds Birchwood Terrace Nursing Kenora Home 96 Kenora Pinecrest Home for the Aged 126* Northwood Lodge Home for Red Lake the Aged 32 Dryden Princess Court 97 Kenora IDN Total 351* Data Source: North West LHIN. Health Profile – Kenora IDN. * 10 of 126 LTC beds at Pinecrest Home for the Aged are slated to close in summer 2013 Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 8 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest Complex Continuing Care (CCC) The type of patient occupying CCC beds varies from hospital to hospital within the LHIN and across the province and is reflected in the CCC bed rate per population 75+. The table below shows the 2010 bed rate in each Integrated District Network area within the North West LHIN. Table 8: CCC Bed Rate per Population Age 75+, 2010 Beds per 1,000 Population 75+ IDN Area Thunder Bay District IDN City of Thunder Bay City IDN Kenora IDN Northern IDN 31 17 9 9 16 16.1 6.6 Rainy River IDN North West LHIN Ontario Data Source: Preyra Solutions Group. Complex Continuing Care in the North West LHIN. June 2012. Key Findings: In 2010, the CCC bed rate in the North West LHIN was more than twice the provincial average of 7 beds per 1,000 seniors age 75+; Kenora and Northern IDNs had the lowest CCC bed rate of all IDNs within the North West LHIN; The average frailty of acute discharges to CCC in North West is lower than the provincial 3 average . Inpatient Rehabilitation St. Joseph’s Care Group (SJCG), located in the city of Thunder Bay has 50 Inpatient Rehabilitation beds which service all residents of the North West LHIN. The following tables show where patients admitted to SJCG for general rehab episodes and specialty rehab episodes live within the North West LHIN. Table 9a: Number of General Rehab Episodes for Inpatient Rehabilitation by Rehabilitation Client Group (RCG) and Patient Residence, Fiscal y\Years 2009/10 to 2011/12 Combined General Rehab Episodes at SJCG, fiscal years 09/10 - 11/12 combined, by RCG Category Rehab Client Group AMPUTATION OF LIMB ARTHRITIS PAIN SYNDROMES ORTHOPAEDIC 3 Dryden LHH TBay Dt IDN <5 7 0 <5 12 27 3 45 CoTB IDN Northern IDN 32 69 10 806 <5 32 5 12 Kenora IDN Rainy River IDN 7 8 0 6 <5 17 <5 16 North West LHIN Total SJCG 59 153 20 885 Preyra Solutions Group. Complex Continuing Care in the North West LHIN. June 2012. Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 9 61 154 22 910 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest General Rehab Episodes at SJCG, fiscal years 09/10 - 11/12 combined, by RCG Category Rehab Client Group Dryden LHH TBay Dt IDN CoTB IDN Northern IDN Kenora IDN Rainy River IDN North West LHIN Total SJCG 0 <5 16 <5 0 <5 20 21 12 88 933 55 21 40 1137 1168 CONDITIONS OTHER All RCGs Data Source: Inpatient Rehabilitation Main Table, intelliHEALTH ONTARIO; extracted Jan. 2013. Key Findings: Dryden LHH residents accounted for 1.0% of general rehab episodes at SJCG; Residents of Kenora IDN accounted for 1.8% of general rehab episodes. Table 9b: Number of Specialty Rehab Episodes for Inpatient Rehabilitation by Rehabilitation Client Group (RCG) and Patient Residence, Fiscal Years 2009/10 to 2011/12 Combined Special Rehab Episodes at SJCG, fiscal years 09/10-11/12, by RCG Category Rehab Client Group STROKE BRAIN DYSFUNCTION NEUROLOGICAL CONDITIONS SPINAL CORD DYSFUNCTION OTHER All RCGs Dryden LHH TBay Dt IDN CoTB IDN Northern IDN Kenora IDN Rainy River IDN North West LHIN Total SJCG 14 50 251 21 42 15 379 385 <5 9 42 9 <5 5 69 73 0 5 28 <5 0 <5 36 36 0 <5 5 0 8 <5 <5 <5 0 <5 <5 0 15 6 15 16 69 333 34 47 22 505 515 6 Key Findings: Dryden LHH residents accounted for 3.1% of specialty rehab episodes at SJCG, 87.5% of them for stroke; Residents of Kenora IDN accounted for 9.1% of specialty rehab episodes; Of all rehab episodes for Kenora IDN residents, the majority were for stroke (89.4%). The table below shows the breakdown of discharges and average length of stay for St. Joseph’s Care Group discharges by Rehab Client Group (RCG) for fiscal year 2010/11. Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 10 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest Table 10: Rehab Discharges from St. Joseph’s Care Group, fiscal year 2010/11 Rehab Client Group (01.1) STROKE - LEFT BODY INVOLVEMENT (RIGHT BRAIN) (08.11) ORTHOPAEDIC CONDITIONS - STATUS POST UNILATERAL HIP FRACTURE (01.4) STROKE - NO PARESIS (03.1) NEUROLOGICAL CONDITIONS - MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS (02.22) BRAIN DYSFUNCTION TRAUMATIC - CLOSED INJURY (02.1) BRAIN DYSFUNCTION - NONTRAUMATIC (02.2) BRAIN DYSFUNCTION – TRAUMATIC (08.61) ORTHOPAEDIC CONDITIONS - STATUS POST UNILATERAL KNEE REPLACEMENT (08.51) ORTHOPAEDIC CONDITIONS - STATUS POST UNILATERAL HIP REPLACEMENT (08.53) ORTHOPAEDIC CONDITIONS - STATUS POST REVISION OF UNILATERAL HIP REPLACEMENT (CIHI CATEGORY) (08.3) ORTHOPAEDIC CONDITIONS STATUS POST PELVIC FRACTURE (04.130) NON-TRAUMATIC SPINAL CORD DYSFUNCTION – OTHER (08.63) ORTHOPAEDIC CONDITIONS - STATUS POST REVISION OF UNILATERAL KNEE REPLACEMENT (CIHI CATEGORY) Total # Discharge s Total Days NW Provincial North West Weighted Average Average 'Excess' Cases LOS LOS Days 48 2,371 80 49 37 614 57 2,016 63 35 25 597 31 1,367 42 44 27 542 6 680 16 113 41 436 5 563 21 113 41 357 8 679 26 85 41 350 6 649 25 108 66 252 115 1,359 55 12 10 184 77 1,235 48 16 14 152 23 604 15 26 20 149 8 320 9 40 22 143 <5 233 8 58 27 127 10 245 5 25 13 115 565 16,963 589 30 25 2838 Source: Preyra Solutions Group. Inpatient Rehabilitation in the North West LHIN. June 2012. Key Findings: St. Joseph’s Care Group rehab patients have longer lengths of stay than the provincial average, controlling for case mix (complexity of case) using RCGs; SJCG focuses on post-acute inpatient rehabilitation for hip and knee replacement patients and stroke patients. Inpatient Mental Health There are no designated Inpatient Mental Health beds in the Dryden LHH area but there are acute psychiatric beds within the Kenora IDN. The following table contains the location of the Inpatient Mental Health beds in the North West LHIN. Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 11 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest Table 11: Designated (Adult) Mental Health Beds in North West LHIN Mental Health Beds 19 Provider Name IDN Area Type Lake of The Woods District Hospital Kenora Acute Psych. Thunder Bay Regional Health Sciences Centre City of Thunder Bay Acute Psych. 30 Thunder Bay Regional Health Sciences Centre City of Thunder Bay Forensic 20 St Joseph's Care Group (SJCG) City of Thunder Bay M.H. Rehab 71 North West LHIN Total 4 140 Source: PwC. Draft North West LHIN Blueprint Project Report. Dec. 2011. The graphs in Figure 2 (a and b) show the distribution of patient residence for patients admitted to Lake of the Woods District Hospital and Thunder Bay Regional Health Sciences Centre (Acute Psychiatric beds). Figure 2a: Utilization of Designated (Adult) Mental Health Acute Psychiatric Beds in North West LHIN by Patient Residence Number of Patients Patients Admitted to LOTW District Hospital Acute Mental Health by IDN: 2009-10 - 2011-12 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Kenora Source: IP Adult MH Assessment, Treatment, Diagnosis, intelliHealth Ontario; extracted March 22, 2013 Rainy River 2009/2010 Northern 2010/2011 Other City of Thunder Bay District of Thunder Bay 2011/2012 4 The number of beds at SJCG is being reduced to 38. These mental health rehabilitation beds and related outpatient and outreach programs will serve people with serious mental illness, concurrent disorders, acquired brain injury, dual disorders and/or geriatric psychiatric illness. Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 12 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest Figure 2b: Utilization of Designated (Adult) Mental Health Acute Psychiatric Beds in North West LHIN by Patient Residence Number of Patients Patients Admitted to TBRHSC Acute Mental Health by IDN: 2009-10 - 2011-12 1500 1000 500 0 City of Thunder District of Bay Thunder Bay Source: IP Adult MH Assessment, Treatment, Diagnosis, intelliHealth Ontario; extracted March 22, 2013 2009/2010 Northern 2010/2011 Kenora Rainy River Other 2011/2012 Key Findings: Most patients admitted to inpatient mental health acute psychiatric beds at Lake of the Woods District Hospital in Kenora and Thunder Bay Regional Health Sciences Centre are from the same IDN as where the hospital is located; Kenora IDN residents accounted for 64.0%, 58.4% and 66.7% of admissions to Lake of the Woods adult psychiatric beds in 2009/10, 2010/11 and 2011/12 respectively. The following graphs show the distribution of admissions to inpatient adult mental health beds, by primary reason for admission, over the three most recent years for which there is complete information. Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 13 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest Figure 3a: Reasons for Admission to Designated (Adult) Mental Health Acute Psychiatric Beds at Lake of the Woods District Hospital Number of Unique Patients Patients Admitted to LOTW Hospital Acute Mental Health by Primary Diagnosis: 2009-10 2011-12 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 2009/2010 2010/2011 2011/2012 Source: IP Adult MH Assessment, Treatment, Diagnosis, intelliHealth Ontario; extracted March 22, 2013 Figure 3b: Reasons for Admission to Designated (Adult) Mental Health Acute Psychiatric Beds at Thunder Bay Regional Health Sciences Centre Number of Unique Patients Patients Admitted to TBRHSC Acute Mental Health by Primary Diagnosis: 2009-10 - 2011-12 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 2009/2010 2010/2011 2011/2012 Source: IP Adult MH Assessment, Treatment, Diagnosis, intelliHealth Ontario; extracted March 22, 2013 Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 14 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest Key Findings: Mood disorders accounted for the highest number of admissions at TBRHSC while schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders accounted for the most admissions at LOTW; Substance-related disorders accounted for the second most number of admissions at TBRHSC while adjustment disorders accounted for the second most admissions at LOTW. Community Based Care Primary Care The table below shows the distribution of active physicians (as of December 2011) in the North West LHIN area. Table 12: 2011 Active Physicians in North West LHIN by Integrated District Network Integrated District Network (IDN) Number of Family Medicine Physicians Number of Specialists Kenora IDN 56 13 Rainy River IDN 22 2 Thunder Bay District IDN 25 0 City of Thunder Bay IDN 140 165 Northern IDN 37 3 North West LHIN Total 280 183 Data Source: Ontario Physician Human Resources Data Centre Active Physician Registry, December 31, 2011. Key Findings: Within the Kenora IDN, as of Dec. 31, 2011, there were 14 active family medicine physicians in the Dryden LHH, 12 in the Red Lake LHH and 30 in the Kenora LHH; In addition to solo family physicians, there are Family Health Teams in each LHH in the Kenora IDN, with locations in Dryden, Ear Falls, Vermillion Bay, Red Lake and Kenora; The Mary Berglund Community Health Centre, located in Ignace, provides services to the Kenora IDN area; There is a satellite clinic of the Waasegiizhig Nanaandawe’iyewigamig Health Access Centre in Kenora. Home Care The following graph shows the number of distinct clients receiving Home Care services by fiscal year for each of the Integrated District Networks in the North West LHIN. Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 15 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest Figure 4: Number of Home Care Clients by Integrated District Network Number of Home Care (CCAC) Clients 25.0 # of distinct clients 6,000 20.0 5,000 4,000 15.0 3,000 10.0 2,000 5.0 1,000 0 % Population Age 65+ 7,000 0.0 TBayDt IDN CoTB IDN Rainy River IDN Kenora IDN Integrated District Network Area 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 Northern IDN %Age 65+ Data Source: Home Care Main Table, intelliHEALTH ONTARIO;extracted fall 2012. Key Findings: Kenora IDN residents accounted for 16.8%,16.9% and 16.2% of North West CCAC’s clients in these three fiscal years respectively; 640 Dryden LHH residents received service in 2010/11. The following table shows the distribution of CCAC clients living in the Dryden LHH by service goals in fiscal year 2010/11. Table 13: CCAC Clients from Dryden LHH by Service Goal, fiscal year 2010/11 Service Goal Acute (in-home) End of Life (In-home) Long-Term Care Placement Long-Term Supportive (in-home) Maintenance (in-home) Rehabilitation (in-home) Short Stay Respite # Distinct Clients % Clients with Service Goal ( >= 1 goal) Service Time (Hours) 162 25.3% 1,864.50 16 2.5% 383.50 98 15.3% 249.00 92 14.4% 11,853.00 216 33.8% 21,465.25 207 32.3% 3,320.75 16 2.5% 37.00 Total 39173.00 Data Source: Home Care Main Table, intellIHEALTH ONTARIO; extracted Jan. 9, 2013. Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 16 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest Each client may have more than one service goal, accounting for the total number of distinct clients for each service goal being higher than the actual number of unique individuals receiving service (807 compared to 640). The average service time for Dryden LHH clients is highest for palliative care clients (End-of-Life service goal). Service Activity by Service Goal For patients with an End-of-Life service goal, 45.9% of service time was for nursing visits followed by 42.9% for “combined personal support and homemaking service”. For clients with an acute (in-home) goal, the majority of service time was for nursing visits (85.5%) with 10.5% for case management. For clients with a service goal of long-term support (in-home), the majority of service time was for combined personal support and homemaking services (87.1%), followed by 9.6% for nursing visits. Similarly for clients with a maintenance (in-home) service goal, the majority of service time is for personal support and homemaking services (75.7%), followed by 19.5% for nursing visits. For CCAC clients with a rehabilitation (in-home) service goal, just over one-half (51.0%) of service time was for personal support and homemaking services. In terms of therapy services, 13.8% of service time was for speech language therapy, 7.7% for occupational therapy and 7.2% for physiotherapy. Nursing visits accounted for another 11.7% of service time for clients with a rehabilitation service goal. Analysis of Acute Care Hospital Discharges Market Share of Acute Care Discharges The following figure shows where residents of the Dryden LHH went for acute care in fiscal years 2009/10 – 2011/12. Figure 5: Distribution of Inpatient Acute Care Discharges for Dryden LHH residents # of Discharges 1800 Acute Care Discharges forDryden LHH Residents by Fiscal Year and Location of Hospital 1500 37 197 1200 299 33 169 284 52 145 Other Prov. 350 Other Kenora IDN Other NW LHIN Other LHIN 900 600 MB 1070 1026 1105 TBRHSC Dryden Regional 300 Data Source: DAD, CIHI Portal; extracted Jan. 14, 0 2009-2010 2010-2011 Discharge Fiscal Year 2011-2012 Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 17 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest Key Findings: Dryden Regional Hospital accounted for approximately 65% of discharges to Dryden LHH residents over the three year fiscal period; TBRHSC accounted for 20.4% of discharges to Dryden LHH residents in 2011/12 compared to 8.4% for Manitoba facilities. In terms of discharges from the hospital located in the Dryden Local Health Hub—Dryden Regional Hospital—the following graph shows the distribution of discharges by patient residence and fiscal year. Figure 6: Distribution of Inpatient Acute Care Discharges from Dryden Regional Hospital by Patient Residence and Fiscal Year Dryden Regional Hospital Discharges by Patient Residence and Fiscal Year 1400 58 162 # of Discharges 1200 59 171 46 192 Other LHIN 1000 Out of Province 800 Other NW LHIN 600 1088 1047 1130 400 Other Kenora/ Northern IDN Dryden LHH 200 0 2009/10 2010/11 Discharge Fiscal Year 2011/12 Data Source: Inpatient Discharge Main Table, intelliHEALTH ONTARIO; extracted Jan. 4, 2013. Key Finding: The majority of the discharges were from Dryden LHH residents, ranging from 81.7% in 2009/10 to 80.8% in 2010/11 and 2011/12. The following table illustrates the extent of acute care service received by Dryden LHH residents from Thunder Bay Regional Health Sciences Centre. Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 18 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest Table 14: % Acute Care Discharges for Dryden LHH residents from TBRHSC by Most Responsible Diagnosis Chapter, fiscal years 2009/10 – 2011/12 combined ICD10 Chapter Injury, poisoning and other consequences of external causes (S00-T98) Diseases of musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (M00-M99) Total # Acute Care Discharges for LHH Residents (all hospitals) % Discharges from TBRHSC 386 43.8% 312 34.3% 344 33.4% 58 29.3% 20 25.0% 227 22.5% 107 19.6% 94 18.1% Certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99) 129 17.1% Diseases of the circulatory system (I00-I99) Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings (R00-R99) Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00E90) Factors influencing health status and contact with health services (Z00-Z99) 744 15.7% 354 14.4% 118 12.7% 648 12.5% Diseases of the ear and mastoid process (H60-H95) 17 --* Pregnancy, childbirth and puerperium (O00-O99) Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue (L00L99) 352 11.6% 45 11.1% Diseases of the digestive system (K00-K93) 518 10.8% Diseases of the respiratory system (J00-J99) Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism (D50-D89) Diseases of the eye and adnexa (H00-H59) 399 9.0% 48 --* 20 --* 4940 18.9% Neoplasms (C00-D48) Diseases of the nervous system (G00-G99) Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99) Diseases of the genitourinary system (N00-N99) Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P00-P96) Mental and behavioural disorders (F00-F99) All Discharges * - Number of discharges from TBRHSC <5. Data Source: DAD, CIHI Portal; extracted Jan. 4, 2013. Key Finding: Over the last three complete fiscal years, 18.9% of all discharges for Dryden LHH residents (including those out-of-province and out of North West LHIN) were from TBRHSC (933 discharges); Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 19 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest Hospitalizations Related to Diabetes The number of discharges and total length of stay for North West LHIN patients with a most responsible diagnosis of diabetes have consistently been double that of the province, based on crude rates as illustrated in the following table. Table 15a: Discharges and Total Length of Stay for Diabetes (Most Responsible Diagnosis) in Ontario Hospitals, Fiscal Years 2008/09 – 2010/11 North West LHIN Ontario # Discharges Discharge Rate Length of Stay (Days) IP_Days Rate Discharge Rate IP_Days Rate 2008 513 214.0 5,179 2,160.5 97.8 1,002.9 2009 2010 508 497 212.4 208.2 5,342 4,944 2,233.7 2,070.6 96.3 93.1 988.4 923.9 Source: HAB. Chronic conditions, prevalence, mortality, hospitalizations (2012-07-25) data product. July 2012. Key Finding: The hospitalization rate for diabetes in the North West LHIN is more than double that of the province. The table below shows the distribution of discharges and length of stay for fiscal year 2010/11 by IDN area. Table 15b: Discharges and Total Length of Stay for Diabetes (Most Responsible Diagnosis), Fiscal Year 2010/11 by Patient Residence Area - Patient Residence Inpatient Discharges Inpatient Length of Stay (Days) Kenora District (Kenora and Northern IDNs) 140 1,757 Rainy River IDN 60 590 Thunder Bay District IDN 69 745 City of Thunder Bay IDN 228 1,852 North West LHIN Total 497 4,944 Source: HAB, MOHLTC. Chronic conditions, prevalence, mortality, hospitalizations (2012-07-25) data product. July 2012. Key Findings: Fifteen of these discharges were from Dryden Regional Hospital and a further 48 from the other hospitals in the Kenora IDN; Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 20 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest The majority of discharges were from Thunder Bay Regional Health Sciences Centre (270 or 5 54.3%); Of the 497 discharges from Ontario hospitals in 2010/11, with a most responsible diagnosis of diabetes, 58 of those involved amputations, accounting for 1,203 days length of stay. The following graph shows the distribution of discharges with most responsible diagnosis by hospital location (including all of Canada) by the last three fiscal years 2009/10 to 2011/12. Figure 7: Distribution of Inpatient Acute Care Discharges with Most Responsible Diagnosis of Diabetes by Hospital Location and Fiscal Year 300 Inpatient Discharges with Most Responsible Diagnosis of Diabetes by Hospital Location and Fiscal Year # of Discharges 250 2009-2010 200 2010-2011 150 2011-2012 100 50 0 Kenora Rainy Northern CoTB IDN TBayDt IDN River IDN IDN IDN Other LHINs Other Prov. Hospital Location Data Source: DAD, CIHI Portal: extracted Jan 29, 2013 Key Findings: 5 If the 88 diabetes discharges (most responsible diagnosis) from hospitals across Canada for North West LHIN residents is included, the number of diabetes discharges for North West LHIN residents increases 17.7 %, from 497 in 2010/11 to 585; During fiscal year 2011/12 there were 496 discharges from Ontario facilities and 548 overall; The majority of out-of-province discharges occur in Manitoba. Out-of-province discharges accounted for 13.5%, 15.0% and 9.5% of total diabetes discharges; Kenora IDN hospitals saw 84, 63 and 51 discharges with most responsible diagnosis of diabetes in 2009/10, 2010/11 and 2011/12 respectively. The corresponding values for Dryden Regional Hospital specifically were 18, 15 and 16. Inpatient Discharge Main Table, intellIHEALTH ONTARIO; extracted July 20, 2012. Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 21 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest Diabetes and Amputations Complications from diabetes can lead to amputation of limbs in some cases. The North West LHIN had almost three times the rate of major amputations among diabetics than the provincial average in fiscal 6 year 2009/10, based just on amputations done in Ontario hospitals. The following graph shows the distribution of these discharges by hospital location and fiscal year. Figure 8: Distribution of Inpatient Acute Care Discharges with Most Responsible Diagnosis of Diabetes and Amputation Intervention by Hospital Location and Fiscal Year Inpatient Discharges with Most Responsible Diagnosis of Diabetes and Amputation Intervention 60 # of Discharges 50 40 30 20 10 0 CoTB IDN Other North West Other LHINs LHIN IDNs Hospital Location 2009-2010 2010-2011 Manitoba 2011-2012 Data Source: DAD, CIHI Portal, extracted Jan. 29, 2013 Key Findings: There were 80 discharges to North West LHIN residents in 2011/12 for patients with a most responsible diagnosis of diabetes and a principal intervention of amputation; The majority of these interventions were done at Thunder Bay Regional Health Sciences Centre (63.78%), while 12.5% were done in Manitoba facilities and 21.3% at hospitals in other IDNs in the North West LHIN; Ten of these discharges occurred in Kenora IDN hospitals. The following graph shows the number of discharges to North West LHIN residents that involved a most responsible diagnosis of diabetes and an amputation intervention. 6 PwC. North West LHIN: Health Services Blueprint: Building Our Future Final Report. Feb. 2012. Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 22 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest Figure 9: Distribution of Inpatient Acute Care Discharges with Most Responsible Diagnosis of Diabetes and Amputation Intervention by Patient Residence and Fiscal Year Diabetes and Amputation Discharges by Patient Residence (IDN) 35 50 30 40 25 % LHIN 2011 Census Population # Discharges 40 30 20 15 20 10 10 5 0 0 Northern IDN Kenora IDN Rainy River CoTB IDN TBayDt IDN IDN Pt. Residence IDN 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 % LHIN pop. Data Source: DAD, CIHI Portal; extracted Jan. 29, 2013 Key Finding: Residents of Kenora IDN account for 18.8% of these discharges in 2011/12, the same as the IDN’s proportion of the North West LHIN’s population (18.7%). Dementia Patient Population The number of dementia patients in acute care is projected to increase by 19% from 284 (in 2009/10) to 7 338 (in 2019/20) . Table 16: Inpatient Acute Care Dementia Patients, North West LHIN, Fiscal Year 2009/10 Kenora District (Kenora and Northern IDNs) Rainy River IDN 98 Average Total Length of Stay (LOS)days 29 63 13 7 Thunder Bay District IDN 27 46 30 City of Thunder Bay IDN 95 27 16 North West LHIN Total 284 26 16 Area – Patient Residence Dementia Cases ALC Avg. LOS days 19 Source: PwC. North West LHIN: Health Services Blueprint: Building Our Future Final Report. Feb. 2012. 7 PwC. North West LHIN: Health Services Blueprint: Building Our Future Final Report. Feb. 2012. Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 23 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest Key Finding: In 2009/10 Kenora IDN patients with dementia had similar lengths of stay to the broader North West LHIN. Hospital Use at the End of Life (In-Hospital Palliative Care) The following table shows the number of discharges for North West LHIN residents over 2009/10 – 2010/11 that involved any palliative care diagnosis (ICD-10 code Z51.5). Table 17: Acute Care Discharges with Diagnosis of Palliative Care, Fiscal Years 2009/10&2010/11 Combined Received Palliative Care All Integrated District Network Discharges of Patient Residence (Total Acute Care) Expected # Discharges discharges with diagnosis Actual over Difference in with diagnosis of palliative Expected Discharges of palliative care (Actual) care Rainy River IDN 4,485 204 234 0.87 -30 Thunder Bay District IDN 5,709 185 253 0.73 -68 City of Thunder Bay IDN 24,824 1,286 1,116 1.15 170 Kenora IDN 7,490 304 360 0.84 -56 Northern IDN 3,755 85 149 0.57 -64 North West LHIN Total 46,263 2,064 2,112 0.98 -48 Source: Preyra Solutions Group. Palliative Care in the North West LHIN. June 2012. Key Findings: Access to hospital-based palliative care for the North West LHIN population is at the provincial average, controlling for case mix; Within the North West LHIN, Kenora IDN residents had less access to hospital-based palliative care, after adjusting for case mix (Actual over Expected = 0.84). 8 The following table shows the actual number of discharges with a diagnosis of palliative care (most 9 responsible diagnosis or other) for North West LHIN residents in fiscal year 2010/11. 8 Most Responsible Diagnosis is the primary reason for the hospital stay. Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 24 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest Table 18: Acute Care Discharges with Diagnosis of Palliative Care, Fiscal Year 2010/11 All Discharges Most Responsible Diagnosis (MRDx) of Palliative Care Any Secondary Dx of Palliative Care All Discharges with Dx of Palliative Care (MRDx or Co-morbidity) Kenora # Discharges 4,566 # Discharges 53 % All Discharges 1.2 # Discharges 90 % All Discharges 2.0 # Discharges 143 % All Discharges 3.1 Northern 2,975 18 0.6 28 0.9 46 1.5 Rainy River Thunder Bay District City of Thunder Bay North West LHIN Total 2,769 53 1.9 47 1.7 100 3.6 3,464 28 0.8 50 1.4 78 2.3 15,038 181 1.2 489 3.3 670 4.5 28,812 333 1.2 704 2.4 1,037 3.6 IDN Area Source: Preyra Solutions Group. Palliative Care in the North West LHIN. June 2012. Key Finding: Kenora IDN residents had a slightly lower % of discharges with a diagnosis of palliative care compared to all North West LHIN residents in 2010/11 (3.1% versus 3.6%). The following figure shows the distribution of discharge destinations for those patients with a diagnosis of palliative care and discharged from acute care over the last five fiscal years. Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 25 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest Figure 10: Discharge Destination of Acute Care Discharges with Diagnosis of Palliative Care Discharge Destination of Palliative Care Acute Care Patients, North West LHIN 100% % discharged elsewhere % Palliative Care Patients 90% 80% % discharged to other type of facility 70% 60% % discharged to continuing care facility 50% % discharged to home with no support services 40% 30% % discharged to home with support services 20% 10% 0% 2006 2007 2008 Fiscal Year 2009 2010 % PC patients who died in hospital Data Source: Inpatient Discharge Main Table, intelliHEALTH Ontario; extracted April 4, 2012. Key Findings: The percentage of palliative care patients dying in hospital has been decreasing over the last few years with 42.5% of palliative care patients dying in hospital in 2010/11; Just under one-third (30.4%) of palliative care patients were discharged home (with or without support). End of life services at home, provided by the North West CCAC, were discussed earlier in the profile. Discharges from the Local Health Hub’s Acute Care Hospital - Dryden Regional Hospital The following table shows the most responsible diagnosis (MRDx) categories for people discharged from Dryden Regional Hospital over the last three fiscal years. Table 19: Most Responsible Diagnoses for Acute Care Discharges from Dryden Regional Hospital - % of Discharge, 2009/10 – 2011/12 combined % ICD10 Chapter Discharges Factors influencing health status and contact with health services (Z00-Z99) 13.54% Diseases of the circulatory system (I00-I99) 13.22% Diseases of musculoskeletal system and connective tissue (M00M99) Diseases of the digestive system (K00-K93) Diseases of the respiratory system (J00-J99) Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings (R00R99) 10.34% 10.16% 9.81% 8.17% Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 26 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest ICD10 Chapter Pregnancy, childbirth and puerperium (O00-O99) Injury, poisoning and other consequences of external causes (S00T98) Neoplasms (C00-D48) Diseases of the genitourinary system (N00-N99) Certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99) % Discharges 8.02% 4.72% 4.62% 4.07% 2.78% Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E90) Mental and behavioural disorders (F00-F99) Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P00-P96) 2.46% 2.19% 2.14% Diseases of the nervous system (G00-G99) Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue (L00-L99) Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism (D50-D89) Diseases of the ear and mastoid process (H60-H95) Diseases of the eye and adnexa (H00-H59) Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99) 1.07% 1.02% 0.99% 0.50% 0.12% --* Annual Average Number of Discharges 1,342 * - Number of discharges <5. Data Source: Inpatient Discharge Main Table, intelliHEALTH Ontario; extracted Dec. 27, 2012. Alternate Level of Care (ALC) Length of Stay (LOS) The following table shows the indicators related to Alternate Level of Care (ALC) length of stay (LOS) at Wilson Memorial General Hospital. Table 20: Annual Alternate Level of Care (ALC) Indicators for Discharges (excluding newborns and stillborns) from Dryden Regional Hospital, Fiscal Years 2009/10 – 2011/12 Indicator Total # Discharges (excluding newborns and stillborns) Total LOS (Days) ALC LOS (Days) % ALC # ALC Discharges 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 1,233 10,262 2,383 23.2 62 1,190 10,918 4,604 42.2 101 1,300 10,681 3,231 30.2 84 Data Source: DAD, CIHI Portal; extracted Jan. 2, 2013. Key Findings: There was an annual average of 82 patients over last three fiscal years; those cases accounted for one-quarter (24.4%) of total length of stay days. In 2011/12, 16 ALC patients discharged to a nursing home accounted for 1,251 ALC days( 38.7% of ALC days and 19% of ALC cases); Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 27 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest Of the other ALC patients discharged in 2011/12, 29 died in hospital and accounted for 23.6% of ALC days. Twenty cases discharged to home care accounted for 25% of ALC days. ALC Designation Within Two Days Only 17of 247 ALC cases within the last three years were designated ALC within 2 days at Dryden Regional Hospital. Eight of these cases died in hospital and eight were discharged home or to a home 10 setting with support services . Re-admissions for Select Conditions Reduction in avoidable hospitalizations--of which hospital readmissions play an important part --is a key strategic focus of the Ministry’s Excellent Care for All Strategy in Ontario. Readmissions also contribute 11 to increased emergency room pressures and wait times . The cases included in this indicator are discharges for patients age >=45 with diagnosis of stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or congestive heart failure (CHF), those age >= 40 with select cardiac conditions, all ages with pneumonia, diabetes and gastro-intestinal disorders. The following table shows the re-admission rates of these cases for hospitals in the Kenora IDN and for all North West LHIN hospitals combined for fiscal year 2011. Table 21: Re-admissions Within 30 days for Select Conditions, Calendar Year 2011, Kenora IDN Hospitals Facility Dryden Regional Health Centre Index Cases # Readmitted To Any Hospital % Readmits 278 42 15.11% Lake of the Woods District Hospital 453 61 13.47% RED LAKE Margaret Cochenour Memorial Hospital 84 15 17.86% 5,198 850 16.35% North West LHIN Source: HAB. MLPA Supplemental Information. Nov. 2012. Key Findings: 10 11 12 Over the calendar year 2011 the North West LHIN was very close to its target value of 16.0% for 2011/12; The re-admission rates vary somewhat between hospitals in the Kenora IDN: Dryden Regional’s rate was in between the other two Kenora IDN hospitals and below the North West LHIN’s target value; The North West LHIN target value for 2012/13 is 16.86%. CIHI Portal. DAD. Jan. 2013. MOHLTC. MLPA Indicators Technical Documentation. December 2010. The MLPA indicator is known as Readmissions within 30 days for Selected CMGs. Case Mix Groups (CMGs) methodology assigns hospital discharges into categories based on diagnosis and patient characteristics. 12 Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 28 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest Analysis of Ambulatory Care Visits Emergency (ED) Visits Table 22 shows the volume of ambulatory care visits to Dryden Regional Hospital by fiscal year and type of ambulatory care visit. Table 22: Ambulatory Care Visits by Visit Type to Dryden Regional Hospital Ambulatory Care Visit Type Emergency Day Surgery Endoscopy Total 2009/10 18,353 1,361 0 20,110 2010/11 17,120 1,461 0 19,022 2011/12 17,197 1,125 339 19,045 Data Source: NACRS, CIHI Portal; extracted Dec. 27, 2012. Key Finding: 13 The number of emergency visits and total ambulatory visits decreased between 2009/10 and remained at a similar level in 2011/12. The following figure shows who went to Dryden Regional Hospital for emergency visits (unscheduled, unplanned), for fiscal years 2009/10 to 2011/12. Figure 11: % of Emergency Visits to Dryden Regional Hospital by Patient Residence 90% 20,000 80% 18,000 70% 16,000 14,000 60% 12,000 50% 10,000 40% 8,000 30% 6,000 20% 4,000 10% 2,000 0% 0 2009/2010 2010/2011 2011/2012 Dryden LHH Total Emergency Visits Emergency Visits (%) % of Emergency Visits to Dryden Regional Hospital by Patient Residence and Fiscal Year Other Kenora IDN Other LHIN/ Out of Prov. Northern IDN Other NW LHIN 13 The coding of ambulatory care visits has become more specific to better reflect the type of care being received in the emergency department. Endoscopy visits now are separated from other Day Surgery visits. This provides a better basis for understanding current utilization and future needs. Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 29 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest Key Findings: Approximately 82% of unscheduled emergency visits to Dryden Regional Hospital were by residents of the Dryden LHH; A further 8% of visits were from other Kenora IDN residents, 1.8% from Northern IDN residents and 1.6% from other North West LHIN residents. The following table shows the distribution of all emergency visits to Dryden Regional Hospital by Main Problem (ICD10 Chapter, listed in decreasing order of visits in 2011/12. Table 23: Emergency Visits to Dryden Regional Hospital by Main Problem (% Visits) Rank (2011/12) ICD10 Chapter Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of 1 external causes (S00-T98) 2 Diseases of the respiratory system (J00-J99) Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory 3 findings (R00-R99) Factors influencing health status and contact with health 4 services (Z00-Z99) Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective 5 tissue (M00-M99) 6 Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue (L00-L99) 7 Diseases of the genitourinary system (N00-N99) 8 Diseases of the digestive system (K00-K93) 9 Certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99) 10 Mental and behavioural disorders (F00-F99) 11 Diseases of the ear and mastoid process (H60-H95) 12 Diseases of the circulatory system (I00-I99) 13 Diseases of the eye and adnexa (H00-H59) 14 Diseases of the nervous system (G00-G99) 15 Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E90) 16 Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O99) 17 Neoplasms (C00-D48) Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism (D5018 D89) 19 NOT APPLICABLE Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P0020 P96) Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal 21 abnormalities (Q00-Q99) Total # Emergency Visits 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 14.66% 15.92% 16.76% 13.80% 17.46% 12.71% 12.59% 12.75% 12.44% 11.29% 10.52% 12.04% 8.61% 6.32% 5.12% 4.55% 5.50% 3.08% 3.48% 2.93% 1.80% 1.54% 0.76% 0.77% 0.53% 8.67% 6.48% 5.37% 4.64% 5.11% 3.74% 3.05% 2.69% 1.92% 1.52% 0.89% 0.88% 0.52% 8.66% 6.35% 5.05% 4.72% 4.48% 3.93% 3.45% 2.65% 1.73% 1.38% 0.90% 0.83% 0.65% 0.31% 0.19% 0.32% 0.26% 0.30% 0.17% 0.05% 0.08% 0.07% 0 18,353 --* 17,120 --* 17,197 * - Number of visits less than 5. Data Source: NACRS, CIHI Portal; extracted Dec. 27, 2012. Key Findings: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes accounted for 17.5% of emergency visits in 2011/12. This category includes open wounds, superficial and unspecified injuries, fractures, sprains, dislocations and poisoning; Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 30 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest Diseases of the respiratory system accounted for 12.71% of emergency visits in 2011/12; Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified accounted for 12.4% of emergency visits in 2011/12 and “Factors influencing health status and contact with health services” also accounted 12.0% of emergency visits. The following table shows the leading problems in the top chapter in terms of volume of emergency visits for fiscal year 2011/12. Table 24: Top Problems in Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes Chapter, Fiscal Year 2011/12 Problem Number of Visits % Chapter Visits % All Visits Sprains/dislocations 660 22.0% 3.8% Open Wounds 634 21.1% 3.7% Superficial injuries/contusions 411 13.7% 2.4% Fractures 363 12.1% 2.1% Total Visits classified as Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes 3,003 17.5% Data Source: NACRS, CIHI Portal; extracted Dec. 27, 2012. Key Findings: Sprains and dislocations accounted for 22.0% of visits in this category, 3.8% of all emergency visits; Open Wounds account for 21.1% of visits in this category (634 visits in 2011/12), 3.7% of all emergency visits. As noted in Table 23, 3.9% of unscheduled emergency visits to Dryden Regional Hospital are for Mental and Behavioural Disorders (ICD10 Codes F00-F99). The following table shows the number of repeat visits within 30 days for mental health (F00-F09, F20F99) and Substance Abuse (F10-19) conditions. Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 31 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest Table 25: Repeat Visits within 30 Days for Mental Health and Substance Abuse Conditions to Dryden Regional Hospital Emergency Visits for Mental Health Conditions 2010/11 % Emergency North West Visits for this LHIN target condition 167 38.5% 13.7% 434 295 34 11.5% 17.4% Emergency Visits for Substance Abuse Conditions 56 30.8 22.2% 182 2011/12 193 2010/11 2011/12 52 26.9 North West LHIN actual 19.3% 18.2% 32.3% 29.1% 28.4% Data Source: Health Analytics Branch. MLPA Supplemental Information – MH and SA conditions. Jan. 2013. Key Findings: The repeat visit rate within 30 days for mental health and substance abuse conditions is high in the North West LHIN; Dryden General Hospital’s repeat visit rates for mental health conditions decreased substantially in 2011/12. There was an average of 9 repeat visits per quarter in 2011/12 compared to 42 in 2010/11; Dryden General Hospital’s repeat visit rate for substance abuse decreased between 2010/11 and 2011/12., a 12.7% decrease. The North West LHIN’s 2012/13 target for repeat visits within 30 days for mental health conditions is 16.4% and for substance abuse conditions – 26.6%. The provincial targets have not yet been determined. Emergency Visits Related to Diabetes The following table outlines the number of unscheduled visits to Dryden Regional Hospital with diabetes as the main problem. The first section breaks the visits down by type of diabetes (type I, type II or unspecified) and the second section breaks the visits down by type of complication. Table 26: Emergency (unscheduled) Visits to Dryden Regional Hospital with Diabetes as Main Problem, Fiscal Years 2009/10 to 2011/12 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 By Type of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) E100-E109 - Type I DM Visits 5 10 11 E110-E119 - Type II DM Visits 20 27 20 E130-E149 –Unspecified DM/ Other Specified Visits 42 33 38 (E10-E14) DM Total Visits 67 70 69 Number of Patients By Type of Complication 54 41 47 Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 32 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest 2009/10 DM with Foot Ulcer, DM with Foot Ulcer with Gangrene, DM with other Multiple Complications DM other complications 2010/11 19 25 18 42 39 41 6 6 10 67 70 69 54 41 47 DM no (mention of) complications (E10-E14) DM Total Number of Patients 2011/12 Data Source: Ambulatory Care Main Table, intelliHEALTH ONTARIO; extracted March 14 2013. Key Findings: There has been an average of 69 visits by an average of 47 individuals to Dryden Regional Hospital for diabetes related problems; Almost one-third (30.1%) of the diabetes related visits were for complications involving foot ulcers. Non-Urgent Emergency Visits The following graph shows the high percentage of emergency visits that are non-urgent in the District of Kenora IDN hospitals. Figure 12: % of Emergency Visits (Unscheduled) that are Minor/uncomplicated (CTAS IV & V) 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 Number of ED Visits % ED Visits Non-Urgent Emergency Visits % CTAS IV & V 0 Dryden Regional Health Centre Lake of the Woods District Hospital Red Lake Margaret Cochenour Memorial Hospital Hospital % ED Visits 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 33 North West LHIN RLISS du Nord-Ouest Key Findings: At Dryden Regional Hospital, the % of emergency visits that were classified as CTAS IV & V levels has decreased in 2011/12 from the previous two years from 68.3% to 69.2% to 59.2% in 2009/10, 2010/11 and 2011/12 respectively; For all facilities in the North West LHIN in 2011/12, CTAS IV & V emergency visits accounted for 46.5% of unscheduled emergency visits; TBRHSC accounts for over half of the emergency visits in the North West LHIN and 30.3% of emergency visits are classified as CTAS IV&V; Provincially, 41.2% of emergency visits are classified as CTAS IV &V in fiscal year 2011/12. ED Wait Times There are three provincial indicators related to emergency room wait times that all LHINs and their th respective hospitals are accountable for. These indicators are 90 percentile ER length of stay for th admitted patients, 90 percentile ER length of stay for non-admitted complex patients (CTAS I-III) and th 90 percentile ER length of stay for non-admitted minor/uncomplicated patients (CTAS IV-V). The following table shows the indicator values for Dryden Regional Hospital along with the overall North West LHIN’s target time and the provincial target time. Table 27: ED Visit (unscheduled, emergency) Wait Times at Dryden Regional Hospital # of Visits th 90 percentile wait time (hours) North West LHIN Target Ontario Target Emergency Visit Wait Times for Admitted Patients 2009/10 2010/11 771 9.9 733 9.1 8 hrs. (interim 25.0 hrs.) 25.0 hrs. 2011/12 8 hrs. (interim 25.0 hrs.) 25.0 hrs. 794 9.8 Emergency Visit Wait Times for Non-Admitted Patients, Complex (CTAS I-III) 2009/10 4,664 5.2 2010/11 6.6 hrs. 4,564 5.2 2011/12 6.5 hrs. 7.0 hrs. 5,309 5.6 Emergency Visit Wait Times for Non-Admitted Patients, non-complex (CTAS IV-V) 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12 11,908 11,525 8,617 3.4 3.3 3.4 4.0 hrs. 4.0 hrs. 4.0 hrs. 4.0 hrs. Data Sources: NACRS, CIHI Portal; extracted Jan.31, 2013. Key Finding: The emergency visit wait times for admitted patients are slightly above the North West LHIN’s target value of 8 hours, while wait times for non-admitted patients are slightly below the LHIN target values. Local Health Hub Profile – Dryden 34
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