The WHO Recommended Classification of Pesticides by Hazard and Guidelines to Classification 2009 WHO Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data World Health Organization. The WHO recommended classification of pesticides by hazard and guidelines to classification: 2009. 1. Pesticides – toxicity. 2. Pesticides – classification. 3. Hazardous substances – classification. 4. Guidelines. I. International Programme on Chemical Safety. II. Title. ISBN 978 92 4 154796 3 ISSN 1684-1042 (NLM classification: WA 240) © World Health Organization 2010 All rights reserved. Publications of the World Health Organization can be obtained from WHO Press, World Health Organization, 20 Avenue Appia, 1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland (tel.: +41 22 791 3264; fax: +41 22 791 4857; e-mail: [email protected]). Requests for permission to reproduce or translate WHO publications – whether for sale or for noncommercial distribution – should be addressed to WHO Press, at the above address (fax: +41 22 791 4806; e-mail: [email protected]). The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the World Health Organization concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Dotted lines on maps represent approximate border lines for which there may not yet be full agreement. The mention of specific companies or of certain manufacturers’ products does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by the World Health Organization in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. Errors and omissions excepted, the names of proprietary products are distinguished by initial capital letters. All reasonable precautions have been taken by the World Health Organization to verify the information contained in this publication. However, the published material is being distributed without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied. The responsibility for the interpretation and use of the material lies with the reader. In no event shall the World Health Organization be liable for damages arising from its use. Cover design: J-C. Fattier, WHO. Printed by Wissenchaftliche Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Stuttgart, Germany. THE WHO RECOMMENDED CLASSIFICATION OF PESTICIDES BY HAZARD and GUIDELINES TO CLASSIFICATION 2009 The WHO Recommended Classification of Pesticides by Hazard was approved by the 28th World Health Assembly in 1975 and has since gained wide acceptance. When it was published in the WHO Chronicle, 29, 397-401 (1975), an annex, which was not part of the Classification, illustrated its use by listing examples of classification of some pesticidal active ingredients and their formulations. Later suggestions were made by Member States and pesticide registration authorities that further guidance should be given on the classification of individual pesticides. Guidelines were first issued in 1978, and have since been revised and reissued every few years. Up until the present revision the original guidelines approved by the World Health Assembly in 1975 have been followed without amendment. In December, 2002 the United Nations Committee of Experts on the Transport of Dangerous Goods and on the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (UNCETDG/GHS) approved a document called “The Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals” with the intent to provide a globally-harmonized system1 (GHS) to address classification of chemicals, labels, and safety data sheets. The GHS (with subsequent revisions) is now being widely used for the classification and labeling of chemicals worldwide. For this revision of the Classification the WHO Hazard Classes have been aligned in an appropriate way with the GHS Acute Toxicity Hazard Categories for acute oral or dermal toxicity as the starting point for allocating pesticides to a WHO Hazard Class (with adjustments for individual pesticides where required). It is anticipated that few of the more toxic pesticides will change WHO Hazard Class as a result of this change. As has always been the case, the classification of some pesticides has been adjusted to take account of severe hazards to health other than acute toxicity (as described in Part II). The GHS Acute Toxicity Hazard Category for each pesticide is now presented alongside the existing information. The document is arranged as follows: Part I: Overarching principles for the classification of pesticides as recommended by the World Health Assembly. These principles continue to apply, but the World Health Assembly Resolution envisaged that the classification criteria might need to be developed with time and increasing experience. The guide-points originally proposed in 1975 are now being aligned with the corresponding Acute Toxicity Hazard Categories from the GHS. Part II: Guidelines to Classification. Individual products are classified in a series of tables, according to the oral or dermal toxicity of the technical product. The tables are subject to review periodically. The toxicity values are intended to be a guide only. Formulations should be separately classified using the methods set out on pages 4 (single technical product) and 7 (mixtures) and the table in Part I. To assist in the classification of formulations, an annex is provided giving numerical tables from which the classification may also be derived. 1 See http://www.unece.org/trans/danger/publi/ghs/ghs_rev03/03files_e.html. 1 Comments on Part II of the document are welcome, together with proposals for new entries. These should be addressed to the International Programme on Chemical Safety, World Health Organization, 1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland, and should include supporting data on the compound being commented on or proposed. This document is a revision of the document previously issued as ISBN 92 4 154663 8. 2 PART I RECOMMENDED CLASSIFICATION OF PESTICIDES BY HAZARD Extract from WHO Chronicle, 29: 397-401 (1975) In 1973, the WHO Executive Board asked the Director-General of WHO to take steps to develop a tentative classification of pesticides that would distinguish between the more and the less hazardous forms of each pesticide. A proposal for a WHO recommended classification of pesticides by hazard was accordingly prepared, taking into account the views of members of the WHO Expert Advisory Panel on Insecticides and other expert advisory panels with special competence and interest in pesticide technology, as well as the comments of WHO Member States and of two international agencies. This proposal was adopted by the Twentyeighth World Health Assembly, which recommended the use of the classification by Member States, international agencies, and regional bodies. The text below is reproduced from the Proposal2 which was adopted by the World Health Assembly in 1975. The hazard referred to in this Recommendation is the acute risk to health (that is, the risk of single or multiple exposures over a relatively short period of time) that might be encountered accidentally by any person handling the product in accordance with the directions for handling by the manufacturer or in accordance with the rules laid down for storage and transportation by competent international bodies. Any classification based on biological data can never be treated as final. In the assessment of biological data, honest differences of opinion are inevitable and most borderline cases can be reclassified in an adjacent class. Variability or inconsistency in toxicity data due to differences in susceptibility of test animals, or to experimental techniques and materials used can also result in differing assessments. The classification criteria are guide-points intended to supplement but never to substitute for special knowledge, sound clinical judgement or experience with a compound. Reappraisal might be necessary from time to time. Basis of classification The classification distinguishes between the more and the less hazardous forms of each pesticide in that it is based on the toxicity of the technical compound and on its formulations. [In particular, allowance is made for the lesser hazards from solids as compared with liquids.]3 The classification is based primarily on the acute oral and dermal toxicity to the rat since these determinations are standard procedures in toxicology. Where the dermal LD504 value of a compound is such that it would place it in a more restrictive class than the oral LD50 value would indicate, the compound will always be classified in the more restrictive class. Provision is made for the classification of a particular compound to be adjusted if, for any reason, the acute hazard to man differs from that indicated by LD50 assessments alone. Official Record of the World Health Organization 1975, No.223, Part 1, p.12 Note:- this distinction is not made in the GHS and no longer applies to the WHO Classification 4 The LD50 value is a statistical estimate of the number of mg of toxicant per kg of bodyweight required to kill 50% of a large population of test animals. 2 3 3 Application of the criteria for classification (a) Where it is shown that for a particular compound the rat is not the most suitable test animal (for example, if another species is conspicuously more sensitive or more closely resembles man in its reaction) then the classification of that compound should take this into account. (b) In practice, the majority of classifications will be made on the acute oral LD50 value. However, dermal toxicity must always be considered since it has been found that, under most conditions of handling pesticides, a high proportion of the total exposure is dermal. Classification based on dermal data in a class indicating a great risk is necessary when the dermal LD50 values indicate greater hazard than oral LD50 values. (c) If the active ingredient produces irreversible damage to vital organs, is highly volatile, is markedly cumulative in its effect, or is found after direct observations to be particularly hazardous or significantly allergenic to man, then adjustments to the classification can be made by classifying the compound in a class indicating a higher hazard. Alternatively, if it can be shown that the preparation is less toxic or hazardous than expected from consideration of the LD50 values of the ingredient or ingredients, or for any other reason, adjustments should be made by classifying the compound in a class indicating a lower hazard. (d) In certain special cases the acute oral or dermal LD50 values of the compound or formulation should not be used as the main basis for classification. In such cases (for example, aerosol preparations, other special formulations and fumigants), more appropriate criteria should be used. (e) It is highly desirable that, whenever practicable, toxicological data for each formulation to be classified should be available from the manufacturer. However, if such data are not obtainable, then the classification may be based on proportionate calculations from the LD50 values of the technical ingredient or ingredients, according to the following formula: LD50 active ingredient×100 Percentage of active ingredient in formulation If the formulation contains more than one ingredient (including solvents, wetting agents, etc.) of significant toxicity-enhancing properties, then the classification should correspond to the toxicity of the mixed ingredients. (f) With a few exceptions, pesticides have low volatility and therefore no criteria are at present set out for volatility in this Recommendation. The inclusion of such criteria is unlikely to affect the classification of pesticides by hazard except in the case of volatile fumigants used in agriculture and food storage. On the other hand, when the criteria are applied to pesticide formulations based on solvents or to other chemicals, account must be taken of volatility and consequent inhalation toxicity. 4 Effects of classification on labeling5 While no specific symbols to identify classes are included in the Recommendation, the following are the general implications of the classification as regards labelling. The aim should be uniformity in the statement on the nature of the risk (by phrase and/or symbol) on the label of the product, irrespective of the country of origin or use. Labels of products classified in classes Ia and Ib should bear a symbol indicating a high degree of hazard (usually a type of skull and crossbones) and a signal word or phrase, e.g. POISON or TOXIC. The presentation of the symbol and word or phrase, in terms of colour, size and shape should ensure that they are given sufficient prominence on the label. The text should be in the local language and for all formulations should include the approved name of the active ingredient or ingredients, the method of use, and precautions to be taken in use. For classes Ia and Ib, symptoms and immediate treatment of poisoning should also be included. The detailed precautions necessary for the use of a pesticide depend on the nature of the formulation and the pattern of use and are best decided by a pesticide registration authority when accepting a commercial label. There are international agreements on symbols to denote hazards from materials which are inflammable, corrosive, explosive, etc., and these should be consulted and used where appropriate. Revised criteria for classification (introduced for 2009 update) The table showing the Recommended Criteria for Classification from the original World Health Assembly Proposal is not shown because it is no longer used. WHO now uses the Acute Toxicity Hazard Categories from the GHS6 as the starting point for classification. This change is consistent with the 1975 World Health Assembly Resolution which envisaged that the WHO Classification would be further developed with time in consultation with countries, international agencies and regional bodies. The GHS meets this requirement as a classification system with global acceptance following extensive international consultation. WHO Class LD50 for the rat (mg/kg body weight) Ia Extremely hazardous Ib Highly hazardous II Moderately hazardous III Slightly hazardous U Unlikely to present acute hazard Oral Dermal <5 < 50 5–50 50–200 50–2000 200–2000 Over 2000 Over 2000 5000 or higher Details of how the WHO Classification has been aligned with the GHS Acute Toxicity Hazard Categories are presented in Part II. ee International Code of Conduct on the Distribution and Use of Pesticides, FAO (2003), available at S http://www.fao.org/docrep/005/Y4544E/y4544e00.HTM; also Guidelines on Good Labelling Practice for Pesticides, FAO (1995), available at http://www.fao.org/ag/AGP/AGPP/Pesticid/Code/Download/label.pdf 6 See http://www.unece.org/trans/danger/publi/ghs/ghs_rev03/03files_e.html. The categories for oral and dermal routes are used. 5 5 PART II GUIDELINES TO CLASSIFICATION OF PESTICIDES BY HAZARD The main section of the guidelines consists of five tables preceded by notes on their use. In the tables, active ingredients (technical grade) have been classified as follows: Table 1EXTREMELY HAZARDOUS (Class Ia) active ingredients (technical grade) of pesticides............................................................................................................... 19 Table 2HIGHLY HAZARDOUS (Class Ib) active ingredients (technical grade) of pesticides............................................................................................................... 21 Table 3MODERATELY HAZARDOUS (Class II) active ingredients (technical grade) of pesticides................................................................................... 24 Table 4SLIGHTLY HAZARDOUS (Class III) active ingredients (technical grade) of pesticides............................................................................................................... 34 Table 5 Active ingredients unlikely to present acute hazard in normal use.......................... 39 The tables are arranged in alphabetical order. In addition, the following tables show the details stated: Table 6Active ingredients not included in the Classification and believed to be obsolete or discontinued for use as pesticides ......................................................... 47 Table 7 Pesticides subject to the prior informed consent (PIC) procedure........................... 51 Table 8 List of gaseous or volatile fumigants not classified under the WHORecommended classification of pesticides by hazard.............................................. 53 ANNEX How to find the hazard class of a formulation.......................................................... 54 INDEX by CAS number......................................................................................................... 57 by name of active ingredient..................................................................................... 65 6 NOTES ON THE USE OF THE TABLES IN CLASSIFICATION The final classification of any product is intended to be by formulation The classification given in the tables below is of active ingredients, and only forms the starting point for the final classification of an actual formulation. It is by far preferable that the final classification of a formulation should be based on toxicity data obtained on that formulation by the manufacturer: the criteria set out in the table of the Classification in Part I are then applied to this first-hand data. Only if this is not available should the formula be used, as shown in Part I on page 4 to extrapolate the LD50 of the formulation from that of the technical product. In this event, the single oral or dermal value of the LD50 given in the tables below should be used in the formula. See also the Annex on page 54. The following important points should be noted. 1. While the classification deals only with the acute risk to health, evaluations of other effects, including cancer, have been completed for many compounds for registration purposes. Where other effects have been shown to occur in man, these are noted in the ‘Remarks’ column and may have in some cases resulted in an adjusted classification. 2. Wherever possible, the data are listed under internationally approved common names, or if such names are not at present available, under nationally approved names. Some other common names appear in the alphabetic index pp. 65-78. Trade names are not given since there are many of these. 3. A list of references that may be used for the identification of pesticides is given at the end of these introductory notes, and the manufacturer should always assist by specifying any existing approved or common names for his product. 4. It is not possible to include classification of mixtures of pesticides in the guidelines: very many of these are marketed with varying concentrations of active constituents. There are three possible approaches to the classification of mixtures - in order of preference: (a) require the formulator to obtain reliable acute oral and dermal toxicity data for rats on the actual mixture as marketed: or (b) classify the formulation according to the most hazardous constituent of the mixture as if that constituent was present in the same concentration as the total concentration of all active constituents: or (c) apply the formula: Ca Ta + Cb Tb + … Cz Tz ≡ 100 Tm Where C = the % concentrations of constituent A, B ... Z in the mixture T = the oral LD50 values of constituents A, B ...Z Tm = the oral LD50 value of the mixture. The formula can also be used for dermal toxicities provided that this information is available on the same species for all constituents. The use of this formula does not take into account any potentiation or protective phenomena. 7 5. In the tables below, single figures have been given as LD50 values for classification purposes, using the route as described in the table. Where several LD50 values have been published, the lowest deemed reliable is used. Where a sex difference occurs in LD50 values, the value for the more sensitive sex is used. A number of adjustments to Classification have been made in respect of some pesticides and these are explained. A borderline case has been classified in the more or less hazardous class after consideration of its toxicology and use experience. 6. In the former WHO Classification scheme pesticides were classified on the basis of the physical state of the technical product. A distinction between liquids and solids is no longer made. 7. In Table 5, a number of pesticides are listed as unlikely to present any acute hazard in normal use. The WHO classification is open-ended but it is clear that there must be a point at which the acute hazard posed by the use of these compounds is so low as to be negligible provided that the precautions are taken that should be used in dealing with any chemical. In compiling this table, it has been assumed that this point is an LD50 of 5000 mg/kg bw or greater (in line with the upper limit for classification in the GHS). However, it should not be overlooked that in formulations of these technical products, solvents or vehicles may present a greater hazard than the actual pesticide and therefore classification of a formulation in one of the higher hazard classes may be necessary. 8. The WHO Classification is not limited to chemical pesticides. Biological pesticides can also be included if a suitable evaluation is available (Bacillus thuringiensis is included based on Environmental Health Criteria Document 217). 9. The toxicity data for pyrethroids is highly variable according to isomer ratios, the vehicle used for oral administration, and the husbandry of the test animals e.g. fasting prior to dosing. The variability is reflected in the prefix ‘c’ before LD50 values. The single LD50 value chosen for classification purposes is generally based on administration in corn oil and can be much lower than that in aqueous solutions. This underlines the need for classification by formulation if the classification is to reflect true hazard. ENTRIES AND ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THE TABLES New information since the previous edition is indicated by italics. Column 1: Common name. [ISO] denotes common name of the active ingredient approved by the International Organization for Standardization. Such names are, when available, preferred by WHO to all other common names. However, attention is drawn to the fact that some of these names may not be acceptable for national use in some countries. If the letters ISO appear within parentheses (ISO), this indicates that ISO has standardized (or is in the process of standardizing) the name of the base, but not the name of the derivative listed in column 1. For example, fentin acetate (ISO) indicates that fentin is an ISO name, but fentin acetate is not. ISO* denotes pending ISO approval of the name. C denotes chemical, trivial, or other common name. Column 2: CAS Registry number: The number for the chemical, not those for e.g. different esters or salts are given. 8 Column 3: UN number refers to the UN Recommendations on the transport of dangerous goods, Eleventh revision (1999). This is given only for active ingredients in Tables 1, 2, 3 or 4, since so few ingredients in Table 5 have UN numbers. The UN number refers only to the active ingredient; formulations are likely to have different numbers, since the ingredient may, for example, be dissolved in a solvent - and liquid products have different UN numbers, which depends on their flammability. Column 4: Chemical type. Only a limited number of chemical types are shown. Most have some significance in the sense that they may have a common antidote, or may be confused in the nomenclature with other chemical types e.g. thiocarbamates are not cholinesterase inhibitors and do not have the same effects as carbamates. Chemical type is also a determinant of the UN numbering system. These chemical classifications are included only for convenience, and do not represent a recommendation on the part of the World Health Organization as to the way in which the pesticides should be classified. It should, furthermore, be understood that some pesticides may fall into more than one type. AS BP C CO CU HG NP OC Arsenic compound Bipyridylium derivative Carbamate Coumarin derivative Copper compound Mercury compound Nitrophenol derivative Organochlorine compound OP OT PAA PZ PY T TC Organophosphorus compound Organotin compound Phenoxyacetic acid derivative Pyrazole Pyrethroid Triazine derivative Thiocarbamate Column 5: Physical state. Refers only to the active ingredient. L denotes liquid, including solids with a melting point below 50oC; oil denotes oily liquids and S solids, including waxes. The physical state may affect the exposure potential, and thus the absorbed amount of the chemical, and was taken into account when determining classification under the previous scheme. Column 6: Main use. In most cases only a single use is given. This is only for identification purposes and does not exclude other uses. AC AP B FM F FST H I IGR Ix acaricide L aphicide M bacteriostat (soil) MT fumigant N fungicide, other than for seed O treatment PGR fungicide, for seed treatment R herbicide RP( ) insecticide -S insect growth regulator ixodicide (for tick control) SY 9 larvicide molluscicide miticide nematocide other use for plant pathogens plant growth regulator rodenticide repellant (species) applied to soil: not used with herbicides or plant growth regulators synergist Column 7: GHS: This column indicates the classification of the pesticide according to “The Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals” (GHS)7. The value shown in the column is the Acute Toxic Hazard Category according to the GHS criteria, which in turn is derived from the acute toxicity estimate value for the substance. In the majority of cases the acute toxicity estimate will be the experimentally-derived LD50 value for oral exposure. A comparison of the criteria (as LD50 values) used for the different classes in the former WHO Scheme or for GHS categories is shown in the tables below. The GHS table shows only a simplified summary; for full details of classification according to GHS the official publication of the GHS should be consulted. Former WHO Classification Scheme Class LD50 for the rat (mg/kg body weight) Oral Dermal Solids Liquids Solids Liquids Ia Extremely hazardous 5 or less 20 or less 10 or less 40 or less Ib Highly hazardous 5 - 50 20 - 200 10-100 40 – 400 II Moderately hazardous 50 - 500 200 - 2000 100-1000 400 – 4000 III Slightly hazardous Over 500 Over 2000 Over 1000 Over 4000 GHS Classification GHS Category Classification criteria Oral Dermal LD50 (mg/kg bw) Hazard Statement LD (mg/kg bw) Category 1 <5 Fatal if swallowed < 50 Fatal in contact with skin Category 2 5 - 50 Fatal if swallowed 50 - 200 Fatal in contact with skin Category 3 50 - 300 Toxic if swallowed 200 - 1000 Toxic in contact with skin Category 4 300 - 2000 Harmful if swallowed 1000 - 2000 Harmful in contact with skin Category 5 2000 - 5000 May be harmful if swallowed 2000 - 5000 May be harmful in contact with skin a b 50 Hazard Statement For oral data the rat is the preferred species, though data from other species may be appropriate when scientifically justified b For dermal data the rat or rabbit are the preferred species, though data from other species may be appropriate when scientifically justified a See http://www.unece.org/trans/danger/publi/ghs/ghs_rev03/03files_e.html. The categories for oral and dermal routes are used 7 10 The former WHO Classification scheme applied different criteria to liquids and solids, but the GHS does not make a similar distinction and applies the same criteria. The GHS cut-off values for Category 2 and Category 3 are lower than the values which applied to liquids under the former WHO scheme, such that some liquids allocated to Class Ib would be placed in the lower GHS Category 3 (specifically pesticides with oral LD50 values in the range 50‑200 mg/kg bw). In aligning the WHO scheme with the GHS criteria there was no intention to “lower” the classification of pesticides previously considered to be “Highly hazardous”. Therefore, the classification of this limited number of liquid pesticides has been adjusted such that they remain in Class Ib. The revised criteria for the WHO classification scheme are shown in Part I (page 5). Column 8: LD50. The LD50 value is a statistical estimate of the number of mg of toxicant per kg of body weight required to kill 50% of a large population of test animals: the rat is used unless otherwise stated. Usually a single value, but sometimes a range is given. “c” preceding the value indicates that it is a value within a wider than usual range, adopted for classification purposes. When several different values are reported in the literature, the lowest is reported and used as the basis of classification, unless there are clear indications that a higher value is more reliable. Oral route values are used unless the dermal route values place the compound in a more hazardous class, or unless the dermal values are significantly lower than the oral values, although in the same class. Dermal LD50 values are indicated with the letter D. Column 9: Remarks. This column is used to indicate cases in which the classification of a technical product has been adjusted (i.e., the oral LD50 value is not directly used as the basis of classification); Major irritant properties are also noted although they do not affect the classification. Sources of further information may also be given here: DS denotes a WHO/ FAO Data Sheet on Pesticides, EHC an Environmental Health Criteria monograph, HSG a Health and Safety Guide, IARC IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, ICSC an International Chemical Safety Card, JMPR an evaluation by the Joint FAO/WHO Meeting on Pesticide Residues and JECFA an evaluation by the the Joint FAO/ WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives. These publications (with the exception of IARC Monographs) can be found on the IPCS web site (http://www.who.int/ipcs/). 11 REFERENCES Armstrong Lowe, D. and Stiles, A.R. (1973) Pesticides - nomenclature, specifications, analysis, use and residues in food, Bull. Wld. 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Lyon, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 405 pp. 1995. 14 IARC 63. IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans Volume 63 Dry cleaning , Some Chlorinated Solvents and Other Industrial Chemicals. Lyon, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 558 pp. 1995. IARC 71. IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans Volume 71 Reevaluatio of some organic chemicals, hydrazine and hydrogen peroxide, Parts I-III1. Lyon, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 1586 pp. 1999. IARC 73. IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans Volume 73 some chemicals taht cause tumours of the kidney or urinary bladder in rodents and some other substances. Lyon, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 674 pp. 1999. IARC 79. IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans Volume 79 some thyrotropic agents. Lyon, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 763 pp. 2001. IARC 84. 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See http:// www.ilo.org/public/english/protection/safework/cis/products/icsc/index.htm JECFA (1996) Toxicological evaluation of certain veterinary drug residues in food prepared by the forty-seventh meeting of the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA), WHO food additives series 38, Geneva, World Health Organization. JECFA (1997) Toxicological evaluation of vertain veterinary drug residues in food prepared by the forty-eighth meeting of the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA), WHO food additives series 39, Geneva, World Health Organization. JECFA (2000a) Toxicological evaluation of vertain veterinary drug residues in food prepared by the fifty-second meeting of the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA), WHO food additives series 43, Geneva, World Health Organization. JECFA (2000b) Toxicological evaluation of vertain veterinary drug residues in food prepared by the fifty-fourth meeting of the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA), WHO food additives series 45, Geneva, World Health Organization. JECFA (2002) Toxicological evaluation of vertain veterinary drug residues in food prepared by the fifty-eighth meeting of the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA), WHO food additives series 49, Geneva, World Health Organization. JECFA (2003) Toxicological evaluation of vertain veterinary drug residues in food prepared by the sixtieth meeting of the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA), WHO food additives series 51, Geneva, World Health Organization. JMPR (1965a) Evaluation of the toxicity of pesticide residues in food. FAO Meeting Report, No. PL/1965/10/1; WHO/Food Add./27.65. JMPR (1965b) Evaluation of the hazards to consumers resulting from the use of fumigants in the protection of food. FAO Meeting Report, No. PL/1965/10/2; WHO/Food Add./28.65. JMPR (1967) Evaluation of some pesticide residues in food. FAO/PL:CP/15; WHO/Food Add./67.32. JMPR (1969) 1968 Evaluation of some pesticide residues in food. FAO/PL:1968/M/9/1; WHO/Food Add./69.35. JMPR (1971) 1970 Evaluations of some pesticide residues in food. AGP:1970/M/12/1; WHO/Food Add./71.42. JMPR (1972) 1971 Evaluations of some pesticide residues in food. AGP:1971/M/9/1; WHO Pesticide Residues Series No. 1. 15 JMPR (1974) 1973 Evaluations of some pesticide residues in food. FAO/AGP/1973/M/9/1; WHO Pesticide Residues Series, No. 3. JMPR (1978) Pesticide residues in food: 1977 evaluations. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper 10 Sup. JMPR (1979) Pesticide residues in food: 1978 evaluations. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper 15 Sup. JMPR (1980) Pesticide residues in food: 1979 evaluations. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper 20 Sup. JMPR (1982) Pesticide residues in food:1981 evaluations. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper 42. JMPR (1983) Pesticide residues in food: 1982 evaluations. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper 49. JMPR (1985a) Pesticide residues in food: 1983 evaluations. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper 61. JMPR (1985b) Pesticide residues in food – 1984. Report of the Joint Meeting on Pesticide Residues. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper 62. JMPR (1985c) Pesticide residues in food – 1984 evaluations. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper 67. JMPR (1986a) Pesticide residues in food – 1985. Report of the Joint Meeting of the FAO Panel of Experts on Pesticide Residues in Food and the Environment and a WHO Expert Group on Pesticide Residues. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper 68. JMPR (1986b) Pesticide residues in food – 1985 evaluations. Part II – Toxicology. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper 72/2. JMPR (1986c) Pesticide residues in food – 1986. Report of the Joint Meeting of the FAO Panel of Experts on Pesticide Residues in Food and the Environment and a WHO Expert Group on Pesticide Residues. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper 77. JMPR (1987a) Pesticide residues in food – 1986 evaluations. Part II – Toxicology. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper 78/2. JMPR (1987b) Pesticide residues in food – 1987. Report of the Joint Meeting of the FAO Panel of Experts on Pesticide Residues in Food and the Environment and a WHO Expert Group on Pesticide Residues. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper 84. JMPR (1988) Pesticide residues in food – 1987 evaluations. Part II – Toxicology. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper 86/2. JMPR (1989) Pesticide residues in food – 1988 evaluations. Part II – Toxicology. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper 93/2. JMPR (1990) Pesticide residues in food – 1989 evaluations. Part II – Toxicology. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper 100/2. JMPR (1991) Pesticide residues in food – 1990 evaluations. Part II – Toxicology. World Health Organization (WHO/PCS/91.47). JMPR (1992) Pesticide residues in food – 1991 evaluations. Part II – Toxicology. World Health Organization (WHO/PCS/92.52). JMPR (1993) Pesticide residues in food – 1992 evaluations. Part II – Toxicology. World Health Organization (WHO/PCS/93.34). JMPR (1994) Pesticide residues in food – 1993 evaluations. Part II – Toxicology. World Health Organization (WHO/PCS/94.4). JMPR (1995a) Pesticide residues in food – 1994. Report of the Joint Meeting of the FAO Panel of Experts on Pesticide Residues in Food and the Environment and a WHO Expert Group on Pesticide Residues. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper, 127. JMPR (1995b) Pesticide residues in food – 1994 evaluations. Part II – Toxicology. World Health Organization (WHO/PCS/95.2). 16 JMPR (1996a) Pesticide residues in food – 1995. Report of the Joint Meeting of the FAO Panel of Experts on Pesticide Residues in Food and the Environment and WHO Toxicological and Environmental Core Assessment Groups. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper, 133. JMPR (1996b) Pesticide residues in food – 1995 evaluations. Part II – Toxicological and Environmental. Geneva, World Health Organization (WHO/PCS/96.48). JMPR (1997a) Pesticide residues in food – 1996. Report of the Joint Meeting of the FAO Panel of Experts on Pesticide Residues in Food and the Environment and the WHO Core Assessment Group. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper, 140. JMPR (1997b) Pesticide residues in food – 1996 evaluations. Part II – Toxicological and Environmental. Geneva, World Health Organization (WHO/PCS/97.1). JMPR (1998a) Pesticide residues in food – 1997. Report of the Joint Meeting of the FAO Panel of Experts on Pesticide Residues in Food and the Environment and the WHO Core Assessment Group. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper, 145. JMPR (1998b) Pesticide residues in food – 1997 evaluations. Part II – Toxicological and Environmental. Geneva, World Health Organization (WHO/PCS/98.6). JMPR (1999) Pesticide residues in food – 1998 evaluations. Part II – Toxicological. Geneva, World Health Organization (WHO/PCS/99.18). JMPR (2000) Pesticide residues in food – 1999 evaluations. Part II – Toxicological and Environmental. Geneva, World Health Organization (WHO/PCS/00.4). JMPR (2001) Pesticide residues in food – 2000. Report of the Joint Meeting of the FAO Panel of Experts on Pesticide Residues in Food and the Environment and the WHO Core Assessment Group. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper 167. JMPR (2002) Pesticide residues in food – 2001. Joint FAO/WHO Meeting on Pesticide Residues. Evaluations 2001. Part II Toxicological. IPCS International Programme on Chemical Safety & World Health Organization, Geneva JMPR (2003a) Pesticide residues in food – 2002. Report 2002 of the Joint Meeting of the FAO Panel of Experts on Pesticide Residues in Food and the Environment and the WHO Core Assessment Group. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper 172. JMPR (2003b) Pesticide residues in food – 2002. Joint FAO/WHO Meeting on Pesticide Residues. Evaluations 2002. Part II Toxicological. IPCS International Programme on Chemical Safety & World Health Organization, Geneva JMPR (2004a) Pesticide residues in food – 2003. Report of the Joint Meeting of the FAO Panel of Experts on Pesticide Residues in Food and the Environment and the WHO Core Assessment Group. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper 176. JMPR (2004b) Pesticide residues in food – 2003. Joint Meeting of the FAO Panel of Experts on Pesticide Residues in Food and the Environment and the WHO Core Assessment Group. Evaluations 2003. Part II Toxicological. IPCS, World Health Organization, Geneva (WHO/PCS/04.1). JMPR (2005a) Pesticide residues in food – 2004. Report of the Joint Meeting of the FAO Panel of Experts on Pesticide Residues in Food and the Environment and the WHO Core Assessment Group. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper 178. JMPR (2005b) Pesticide residues in food – 2005. Report of the Joint Meeting of the FAO Panel of Experts on Pesticide Residues in Food and the Environment and the WHO Core Assessment Group. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper 183. JMPR (2006a) Pesticide residues in food – 2004. Joint Meeting of the FAO Panel of Experts on Pesticide Residues in Food and the Environment and the WHO Core Assessment Group. Evaluations 2004. Part II Toxicological. IPCS, World Health Organization, Geneva (WHO/PCS/06.1). JMPR (2006b) Pesticide residues in food – 2005. Joint Meeting of the FAO Panel of Experts on Pesticide Residues in Food and the Environment and the WHO Core Assessment Group. Evaluations 2005. Part II Toxicological. IPCS, World Health Organization, Geneva. JMPR (2006c) Pesticide residues in food – 2006. Report of the Joint Meeting of the FAO Panel of Experts on Pesticide Residues in Food and the Environment and the WHO Core Assessment Group on Pesticide Residues. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper 187. 17 JMPR (2007) Pesticide residues in food – 2007. Report of the Joint Meeting of the FAO Panel of Experts on Pesticide Residues in Food and the Environment and the WHO Core Assessment Group on Pesticide Residues. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper 191. JMPR (2008) Pesticide residues in food – 2006. Joint Meeting of the FAO Panel of Experts on Pesticide Residues in Food and the Environment and the WHO Core Assessment Group. Evaluations 2006. Part II Toxicological. IPCS, World Health Organization, Geneva. JMPR (2009a) Pesticide residues in food – 2008. Report of the Joint Meeting of the FAO Panel of Experts on Pesticide Residues in Food and the Environment and the WHO Core Assessment Group on Pesticide Residues. FAO Plant Production and Protection Paper 193. JMPR (2009b) Pesticide residues in food – 2007. Joint Meeting of the FAO Panel of Experts on Pesticide Residues in Food and the Environment and the WHO Core Assessment Group. Evaluations 2007. Part II Toxicological. IPCS, World Health Organization, Geneva. Larson, L.L., Kenaga, E.E. & Morgan, R.W. (1985) Commercial and experimental organic insecticides, Entomological Society of America, 4603 Calvert Road, College Park, Maryland 20740, United States of America (Rev.), 105 pp. Pesticide Data Sheets. IPCS, Geneva, World Health Organization. See http://www.who.int/ipcs/publications/pds/en/index.html Tomlin C, ed. The Pesticide Manual, A World Compendium (10th edition 1994). British Crop Protection Council, Thornton Heath, United Kingdom. Tomlin C, ed. The Pesticide Manual, A World Compendium (11th edition 1997). British Crop Protection Council, Farnham, United Kingdom. Tomlin C, ed. The Pesticide Manual, A World Compendium (13th edition 2003). British Crop Protection Council, Farnham, United Kingdom. United Nations (1999) Recommendations on the transport of dangerous goods. Model regulations. Eleventh revised edition. United Nations, New York and Geneva. 573 pp. United States Department of Health, Education and Welfare, Registry of Toxic effects of Chemical Substances (annual publication), Centre for Disease Control, Rockville, Maryland 20852, United States of America. WHO (1979), Environmental Health Criteria 9; DDT and its Derivatives, Geneva, World Health Organization, 194 pp. WHO (1980), Environmental health Criteria 15; Tin and Organotin Compounds, Geneva, World Health Organization, 109 pp. WHO/FAO Data Sheets on Pesticides; mimeographed series of documents, WHO/PCS Nos. 1-94, Geneva, World Health Organization. available at: http://www.inchem.org/pages/pds.html Wiswesser, W.J., Pesticide Index, (1976), College Science Publishers, Entomological Society of America, 5th Edition, College Park, Maryland 20740, United States of America. Worthing, C.R., Hance,R.J., eds. (1991), The Pesticide Manual. A World Compendium (9th Edition). British Crop Protection Council, Surrey, United Kingdom, 1141 pp. 18 19 24934-91-6 3018 3691-35-8 2588 56073-07-5 3027 104653-34-1 2588 82-66-6 2588 298-04-4 3018 2104-64-5 2783 13194-48-4 3018 90035-08-8 3027 Chlormephos [ISO] Chlorophacinone [ISO] Difenacoum [ISO] Difethialone [ISO] Diphacinone [ISO] Disulfoton [ISO] EPN Ethoprophos [ISO] Flocoumafen 56-38-2 3018 298-00-0 3018 Parathion [ISO] Parathion-methyl [ISO] 26718-65-0 3018 54593-83-8 3018 Chlorethoxyfos [ISO] Mevinphos [ISO] 2425-06-1 Captafol [ISO] 7487-94-7 1624 592-01-8 1575 Calcium cyanide [C] Mercuric chloride [ISO] 63333-35-7 2588 Bromethalin [ISO] 118-74-1 2729 28772-56-7 3027 Bromadiolone [ISO] Hexachlorobenzene [ISO] 56073-10-0 3027 Brodifacoum [ISO] 116-06-3 2757 Aldicarb [ISO] UN no CAS no Common name OP OP OP HG OC OP OP OP CO OP OP CO CO C L L L S S S L S L S S S S L L S S S S S S I I I F-S FST R I-S I I R R R R I I F FM R R R I-S 2 2 1 1 5 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 5 2 1 1 1 1 Chem Phys Main GHS type state use 14 13 D4 1 D10000 0.25 D26 14 2.6 2.3 0.56 1.8 3.1 7 1.8 5000 39 2 1.12 0.3 0.93 LD50 mg/kg See note 3; DS 7; EHC 145; HSG 75; ICSC 626; JMPR 1985c, 1996b See note 3; DS 6; HSG 74; IARC 30, Suppl. 7; ICSC 6; JMPR 1996b DS 14; ICSC 924; JMPR 1998b; [Oral LD50 = 3.7 mg/kg] See note 3; ICSC 979 Adjusted classification (notes 3 and 5); IARC 79; ICSC 895; EHC 195 EHC 175; ICSC 1267 DS 70; JMPR 2000; ICSC 1660; [Oral LD50 = 33 mg/kg] See note 4; ICSC 753 DS 68; JMPR 1992, 1997a; ICSC 1408 EHC 175 EHC 175 EHC 175; HSG 95 DS 62; EHC 175 ICSC 1682 Extremely hazardous by skin contact (LD50 = 12.5 mg/kg); ICSC 1681 Adjusted classification; see note 2; HSG 49; IARC 53; ICSC 119; JMPR 1978, 1986a; see note 3 Adjusted classification; see note 1; ICSC 407 DS 88; EHC 175; HSG 94 DS 57; EHC 175; HSG 93 DS 53; EHC 121; HSG 64; IARC 53; ICSC 94; JMPR 1993, 1996a Remarks Table 1. Extremely hazardous (Class Ia) technical grade active ingredients in pesticides 20 13171-21-6 3018 Phosphamidon 96182-53-5 3018 13071-79-9 3018 Tebupirimfos [ISO*] Terbufos [ISO] OP OP OP OP OP HG L L L S L L S I-S I I R I I FST 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 Chem Phys Main GHS type state use c2 1.3 5 0.2 7 2 24 LD50 mg/kg JMPR 1991, 2004 Extremely hazardous by skin contact (LD50 9.4 mg/kg in rats) ICSC 985 DS 16; ICSC 484 See note 3; DS 74; ICSC 189; JMPR 1987b CAS Nos for E and Z isomers 297-99-4 and 23783-98-4 DS 75; JMPR 1997b, 2005; ICSC 1060 Adjusted classification; see notes 3 and 6; ICSC 540 Remarks THE FINAL CLASSIFICATION OF ANY PRODUCT DEPENDS ON ITS FORMULATION See Pages 7 & 8, and the Annex Notes to Class Ia 1.Calcium cyanide is in Class Ia as it reacts with moisture to produce hydrogen cyanide gas. The gas is not classified under the WHO system (see Table 8). 2.Captafol is carcinogenic in both rats and mice. 3.The international trade of captafol, hexachlorobenzene, mercury compounds, parathion, parathion-methyl, and phosphamidon is regulated by the Rotterdam convention on Prior Informed Consent (see http://www.pic.int/), which entered into force on 24 February 2004. See Table 7, p. 51 4.EPN has been reported as causing delayed neurotoxicity in hens. 5.Hexachlorobenzene has caused a serious outbreak of porphyria in humans. The use and production of hexachlorobenzene is severely restricted by the Stockholm convention on persistent organic pollutants, which entered into force on 17 May, 2004. See http://www.pops.int/ 6.Phenylmercury acetate is highly toxic to mammals and very small doses have produced renal lesions: teratogenic in the rat. EHC = Environmental Health Criteria Monograph; DS = Pesticide Data Sheet; HSG = Health and Safety Guide; IARC = IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans; ICSC = International Chemical Safety Card; JMPR = Evaluation by the Joint FAO/WHO Meeting on Pesticide Residues. 3689-24-5 1704 Sulfotep [ISO] 62-74-8 2629 298-02-2 3018 Phorate [ISO] Sodium fluoroacetate [C] 62-38-4 1674 Phenylmercury acetate [ISO] UN no CAS no Common name 21 470-90-6 96-24-2 56-72-4 5836-29-3 68359-37-5 68359-37-5 52315-07-8 919-86-8 62-73-7 141-66-2 1420-07-1 Chlorfenvinphos [ISO] 3-Chloro-1,2-propanediol [C] Coumaphos [ISO] Coumatetralyl [ISO] Cyfluthrin [ISO] Beta-cyfluthrin [ISO] Zeta-cypermethrin [ISO] Demeton-S-methyl [ISO] Dichlorvos [ISO] Dicrotophos [ISO] Dinoterb [ISO] 7778-44-1 Calcium arsenate [C] 1563-66-2 95465-99-9 Cadusafos [ISO] Carbofuran [ISO] 34681-23-7 Butoxycarboxim [ISO] 86-50-0 Azinphos-methyl [ISO] 2079-00-7 2642-71-9 Azinphos-ethyl [ISO] 34681-10-2 107-18-6 Allyl alcohol [C] Butocarboxim [ISO] 107-02-8 Acrolein [C] Blasticidin-S CAS no Common name 2779 3018 3018 3018 3352 3027 2783 2689 3018 2757 1573 3018 2992 2992 2588 2783 2783 1098 1092 UN no NP OP OP OP PY PY PY CO OP OP C AS OP C C OP OP S L L L L S S S S L L S S L L L S S S L L Chem Phys type state H I I I I I I R AC,MT R I I I N,I I I F I I H H Main use 2 2 3 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 3 2 GHS 25 22 56 40 c86 c11 c15 16 7.1 112 31 8 20 37 D288 158 16 16 12 64 29 LD50 mg/kg ICSC 872 Volatile, DS 2; EHC 79; HSG 18; IARC 20, 53; ICSC 690; JMPR 1994; Adjusted classification (see note 3) DS 61, EHC 197; ICSC 705; JMPR 1990 See note 9, p. 8; HSG 22; ICSC 246; JMPR 2008; Adjusted classification (see note 3) JMPR 2008; See note 9, p. 8 JMPR 2008; See note 9, p. 8 ICSC 422; JMPR 1991 Adjusted classification (see notes 1 and 3) ICSC 1305; JMPR 1995b DS 56; ICSC 122; JMPR 1997b, 2003b, 2009a; See note 2. EHC 18, 224; IARC 84; ICSC 765; JMPR 1969 JMPR 1992 Adjusted classification (see note 3) JMPR 1986a; Adjusted classification (see note 3) DS 59; ICSC 826; JMPR 1992, 2009b DS 72; JMPR 1974 Highly irritant to skin and eyes; ICSC 95; Adjusted classification (see note 3) EHC 127; HSG 67; IARC 63; ICSC 90 Remarks Table 2. Highly hazardous (Class Ib) technical grade active ingredients in pesticides 22 Pentachlorophenol [ISO] Paris green [C] Oxydemeton-methyl [ISO] Oxamyl [ISO] 87-86-5 12002-03-8 301-12-2 23135-22-0 1113-02-6 6923-22-4 Monocrotophos [ISO] Omethoate [ISO] 16752-77-5 Methomyl [ISO] 54-11-5 2032-65-7 Methiocarb [ISO] Nicotine [ISO] 950-37-8 Methidathion [ISO] 10265-92-6 Methamidophos [ISO] 18854-04-8 Isoxathion [ISO] 21908-53-2 23560-59-0 Heptenophos [ISO] Mercuric oxide [ISO] 65907-30-4 Furathiocarb 2595-54-2 22259-30-9 Formetanate [ISO] Mecarbam [ISO] 640-19-7 Fluoroacetamide [C] 7784-40-9 70124-77-5 Flucythrinate [ISO] Lead arsenate [C] 22224-92-6 Fenamiphos [ISO] 52-85-7 29973-13-5 Ethiofencarb [ISO] Famphur 17109-49-8 534-52-1 DNOC [ISO] Edifenphos [ISO] CAS no Common name 3155 1585 3018 2757 3018 1654 2783 2757 2757 3018 2783 1641 3018 1617 3018 3018 2992 2757 2588 3352 2783 2783 2992 3018 2779 UN no AS OP C OP OP C C OP OP HG OP AS OP OP C C PY OP OP C OP NP S S L S L L S S S L S S Oil S L L L S S L S S L L S Chem Phys type state I,F,H L I I I I I I I I O I L I I I-S AC R I N I I F I-S,H Main use 2 2 3 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 3 2 2 3 3 2 GHS D80 22 65 6 50 D50 14 17 20 25 30 18 36 c10 112 96 42 21 13 c67 15 48 200 150 25 LD50 mg/kg See note 2; Irritant to skin; EHC 71; HSG 19; IARC 20, 53; ICSC 69 Copper-arsenic complex JMPR 1990, 2003b; Adjusted classification (see note 3) DS 54; JMPR 1986b, 2003b JMPR 1997a ICSC 519 See note 2; HSG 80; ICSC 181; JMPR 1996b DS 55, EHC 178; HSG 97; ICSC 177, JMPR 1989, 2002 JMPR 1999 JMPR 1998b; ICSC 1659 HSG 79; ICSC 176; JMPR 1991, 2003b; See note 2 ICSC 981; CICAD 50. See note 2 JMPR 1987a EHC 18, 224; IARC 84; ICSC 911; JMPR 1969 Adjusted classification (see note 3) Adjusted classification (see note 3) ICSC 1434. See note 2 JMPR 1986b; see note 9, p.8; Adjusted classification (see note 3) DS 92; ICSC 483; JMPR 1998b, 2003b JMPR 1983. Adjusted classification (see note 3) JMPR 1982. Adjusted classification (see note 3) JMPR 1965a; EHC 220; ICSC 462. See note 2. Remarks 23 640-15-3 24017-47-8 2275-23-2 Thiometon [ISO] Triazophos [ISO] Vamidothion [ISO] 1314-84-7 1714 3027 3018 3018 3018 2757 1707 3349 1692 1689 1557 3018 UN no CO OP OP OP C PY AS OP S S L L Oil S S S S S S L Chem Phys type state R R I I I I-S R I-S R R R I Main use 2 2 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 GHS 45 10 103 82 120 8 11 c22 16 6 10 106 LD50 mg/kg DS 24, EHC 73; ICSC 602 DS 35, EHC 175; HSG 96; ICSC 821 JMPR 1989; ICSC 758; Adjusted classification (see note 3) JMPR 1994, 2003b; Adjusted classification (see note 3) DS 67; ICSC 580; JMPR 1980; Adjusted classification (see note 3) DS 10, EHC 182; ICSC 336 See note 9, p. 8 ICSC 197 ICSC 1118; CICAD 61 EHC 224; IARC 84; ICSC 1603 Adjusted classification (see note 3) Remarks THE FINAL CLASSIFICATION OF ANY PRODUCT DEPENDS ON ITS FORMULATION See Pages 7 & 8, and the Annex Notes to Class Ib 1.3-Chloro-1,2-propanediol in nonlethal dosage is a sterilant for male rats. This compound is also known as alpha chlorhydrin. 2.The international trade of carbofuran, DNOC, fluoroacetamide, mercury compounds, methamidophos, monocrotophos and pentachlorophenol is regulated by the Rotterdam convention on Prior Informed Consent (see http://www.pic.int/), which entered into force on 24 February 2004. See Table 7, p. 51. 3.As a precautionary measure, the classification of certain liquid pesticides has been adjusted to avoid those pesticides being assigned to a less hazardous Class in the process of aligning the WHO Classification with the GHS. Details of how the WHO Classification has been aligned with the GHS Acute Toxicity Hazard Categories are described in the introductory notes for Part II. EHC = Environmental Health Criteria Monograph; DS= Pesticide Data Sheet; HSG = Health and Safety Guide; IARC = IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans; ICSC = International Chemical Safety Card; JMPR = Evaluation by the Joint FAO/WHO Meeting on Pesticide Residues. Zinc phosphide [C] 81-81-2 39196-18-4 Thiofanox [ISO] Warfarin [ISO] 7446-18-6 57-24-9 Strychnine [C] Thallium sulfate [C] 143-33-9 Sodium cyanide [C] 79538-32-2 7784-46-5 Sodium arsenite [C] Tefluthrin 31218-83-4 CAS no Propetamphos [ISO] Common name 24 82560-54-1 2992 741-58-2 2902 Benfuracarb [ISO] Bensulide [ISO] 36335-67-8 33629-47-9 Butralin [ISO] 52-51-7 116255-48-2 Butamifos [ISO] Bronopol Bromuconazole 1689-84-5 2588 22781-23-3 2757 Bendiocarb [ISO] Bromoxynil [ISO] 41083-11-8 2786 Azocyclotin [ISO] 584-79-2 35575-96-3 Azamethiphos [ISO] Bioallethrin [C] 60207-31-0 Azaconazole 71048-99-2 64249-01-0 Anilofos [ISO] Bilanafos [ISO] 33089-61-1 Amitraz [ISO] 82657-04-3 3349 834-12-8 Ametryn [ISO] Bifenthrin 584-79-2 Allethrin [ISO] 25057-89-0 83130-01-2 Alanycarb [ISO] Bentazone [ISO] 15972-60-8 2588 Alachlor [ISO] 17606-31-4 50594-66-6 Acifluorfen [ISO] Bensultap [ISO] 30560-19-1 Acephate [ISO] UN no CAS no Common name OP PY PY C C OT OP OP T PY C OP S L S S S L S S S S L L S S S S S S S Oil S S S S H H B F H I H I H I H I I AC I F H AC H I I H H I 4 4 3 4 3 4 3 3 4 4 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Chem Phys Main GHS type state use 1049 630 254 365 190 c700 268 c55 1100 1100 270 205 55 80 1010 308 472 800 110 c685 330 930 1370 945 LD50 mg/kg ICSC 415 ICSC 1264 See note 2; note 9, p. 8; ICSC 227 JMPR 1993 HSG 48; ICSC 828; JMPR 1999, 2005 ICSC 383 DS 52 JMPR 1990, 1995b, 2006b ICSC 98; JMPR 1999 See note 9, page 8; EHC 87; HSG 24; ICSC 212; JMPR 1965a See note 1; DS 86; IARC 19, 36, 63; ICSC 371 Strong irritant to eyes JMPR 1991, 2003b, 2006b; ICSC 748 Remarks Table 3. M oderately hazardous (Class II) technical grade active ingredients in pesticides 25 15879-93-3 Chloralose [C] 2921-88-2 2783 81777-89-1 20427-59-2 1332-40-7 7758-98-7 122-88-3 1317-39-1 21725-46-2 2636-26-2 68085-85-8 3352 13121-70-5 57966-95-7 Clomazone [ISO] Copper hydroxide [C] Copper oxychloride [C] Copper sulfate [C] 4-CPA [ISO] Cuprous oxide [C] Cyanazine [ISO] Cyanophos [ISO] Cyhalothrin [ISO] Cyhexatin [ISO] Cymoxanil [ISO] 115-78-6 2588 Chlorphonium chloride [ISO] Chlorpyrifos [ISO] 79-11-8 1751 999-81-5 122453-73-0 Chloroacetic acid [C] Chlormequat (chloride) [ISO] Chlorfenapyr [ISO] 57-74-9 2996 15263-53-3 Cartap [ISO] Chlordane [ISO] 55285-14-8 2992 Carbosulfan [ISO] 63-25-2 2757 13952-84-6 1992 Butylamine [ISO] Carbaryl [ISO] 138164-12-2 Butroxydim [ISO] UN no CAS no Common name OT PY OP T CU PAA CU CU CU OP OC C C S S Oil L S S S S S S L S S S S S L S S L S L S F AC Ix I H F PGR F F F H I PGR H PGR I,MT I R I I I F H 4 3 3 4 3 4 4 3 4 4 4 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 4 4 Chem Phys Main GHS type state use EHC 15; JMPR 1995b, 2006b 265 1196 See note 9, p. 8; EHC 99; HSG 38; ICSC 858; JMPR 1985c; JECFA 2000b ICSC 391 ICSC 421, EHC 200 ICSC 751 DS 18; ICSC 851; JMPR 2000 Irritant to skin and eyes Irritant to skin and eyes; data refer to sodium salt; ICSC 235 ICSC 781; JMPR 2000 See notes 3 and 4; DS 36; EHC 34; HSG 13; IARC 79; ICSC 740; JMPR 1995a EHC 76; JMPR 1996a JMPR 1987a, 2004 DS 3; EHC 153; HSG 78; IARC 12, Suppl.7; ICSC 121; JMPR 1997b, 2002 Irritant to skin; ICSC 401; JMPR 1982, 1985b Remarks c144 610 288 470 850 300 1440 1000 1369 135 178 650 670 441 460 400 325 250 c300 380 1635 LD50 mg/kg 26 50-29-3 2761 DDT [ISO] 50563-36-5 55290-64-7 Dimethachlor [ISO] Dimethipin [ISO] 115-32-2 Dicofol [ISO] 61432-55-1 40483-25-2 Diclofop [ISO] Dimepiperate [ISO] 7547-66-2 Dichlorprop [ISO] 43222-48-6 2588 97-23-4 Dichlorophen [ISO] Difenzoquat [ISO] 106-46-7 Dichlorobenzene [C] 119446-68-3 1918-00-9 Dicamba [ISO] Difenoconazole [ISO] 333-41-5 3018 Diazinon [ISO] 52918-63-5 3349 94-82-6 2,4-DB Deltamethrin [ISO] 533-74-4 94361-06-5 Cyproconazole Dazomet [ISO] 39515-40-7 3352 Cyphenothrin [(1R)-isomers] [ISO] 94-75-7 3345 67375-30-8 3349 Alpha-cypermethrin [ISO] 2,4-D [ISO] 52315-07-8 3352 Cypermethrin [ISO] UN no CAS no Common name TC OC OC OP PY OC PAA PY PY PY S S S S S S S S S S S L S S S S S S L S L H H H H F AC H H F FM H I I I H F-S H F I I I 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 Chem Phys Main GHS type state use 1180 1600 946 470 1453 c690 565 800 1250 500-5000 JMPR 2000, 2005 JMPR 2009b DS 81; IARC 30; ICSC 752; JMPR 1993 ICSC 38 Mixture of isomers: ortho (3) 95-50-1, meta (3) 541-73-1, para (2B) 106-46-7; ICSC 37 ICSC 139 DS 45, EHC 198; ICSC 137; JMPR 1994, 2002, 2008 300 1707 See note 9, p. 8; DS 50; EHC 97; HSG 30; IARC 53; ICSC 247; JMPR 2001 See notes 3 and 4; DS 21; EHC 9, 83; IARC 53; ICSC 34; JMPR 1985c, 2001 Irritant to skin and eyes; ICSC 786 DS 37; EHC 29, 84; HSG 5; IARC 41, Suppl. 7; ICSC 33; JMPR 1998b See note 9, p 8; EHC 142; JECFA 1996; JMPR 2008 See note 9, p. 8; DS 58; EHC 82; HSG 22; ICSC 246; JECFA 1996 Remarks c135 113 700 640 375 1020 318 c79 c250 LD50 mg/kg 27 64257-84-7 3349 134098-61-6 Fenpropathrin [ISO] Fenpyroximate [ISO] 900-95-8 2786 67306-00-7 Fenpropidin [ISO] Fentin acetate[(ISO)] 62850-32-2 Fenothiocarb [ISO] 55-38-9 3018 3766-81-2 Fenobucarb Fenthion [ISO] 122-14-5 120928-09-8 2588 563-12-2 3018 Fenitrothion [ISO] Fenazaquin [ISO] Ethion [ISO] 66230-04-4 3349 759-94-4 EPTC [ISO] Esfenvalerate [ISO] 125-67-9 2588 2439-10-3 Dodine [ISO] Endothal-sodium [(ISO)] 3347-22-6 Dithianon [ISO] 115-29-7 2761 2764-72-9 2781 Diquat [ISO] Endosulfan [ISO] 957-51-7 39300-45-3 973-21-7 2779 Diphenamid [ISO] Dinocap [ISO] Dinobuton [ISO] 83657-24-3 60-51-5 2783 Dimethoate [ISO] Diniconazole [ISO] 75-60-5 1572 87674-68-8 Dimethenamid [ISO] UN no Dimethylarsinic acid [C] CAS no Common name OT OP PY C C OP OP PY TC OC BP NP NP OP AS S L S S L S S L S L S L S S S S S S S S S S S L F I,L AC I F L I I AC I I H H I F F H H AC,F AC,F F I H H 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 4 3 3 4 4 3 4 4 3 4 3 4 4 Chem Phys Main GHS type state use 125 D586 245 c66 1440 1150 620 503 134 208 87 1652 51 80 1000 640 231 970 980 140 639 c150 1350 371 LD50 mg/kg DS 22; EHC 15; JMPR 1992; CICAD 13 DS 23; ICSC 655; JMPR 1998b Highly toxic by inhalation (LC50 = 0.21-0.36 mg/l); JMPR 2007 See note 9, p. 8; JMPR 1994 DS 30; EHC 133; HSG 65; ICSC 622; JMPR 2001 ICSC 888; JMPR 1991 JMPR 2003b; ICSC 1516 ICSC 469 DS 15; EHC 40; HSG 17; ICSC 742; JMPR 1999 JMPR 2001 JMPR 1993 Irritant to skin and eyes and damages nails; DS 40; EHC 39; HSG 52; JMPR 1994; ICSC 1363 ICSC 763 ICSC 881; JMPR 1999 DS 42; EHC 90; HSG 20; ICSC 741; JMPR 1997b, 2004 LD50 of P isomer is 429 mg/kg bw; JMPR 2006b Remarks 28 UN no 120068-37-3 2588 33245-39-5 142459-58-3 77501-60-1 56425-91-3 85509-19-9 76674-21-0 88485-37-4 72178-02-0 3878-19-1 57646-30-7 Fipronil Fluchloralin [ISO] Flufenacet [ISO] Fluoroglycofen Flurprimidol [ISO] Flusilazole Flutriafol [ISO] Fluxofenim [ISO] Fomesafen [ISO] Fuberidazole [ISO] Furalaxyl [ISO] 69806-34-4 Haloxyfop 51235-04-2 67485-29-4 35554-44-0 2588 138261-41-3 Hexazinone [ISO] Hydramethylnon Imazalil [ISO] Imidacloprid [ISO] 608-73-1 2761 108173-90-6 Guazatine HCH [ISO] 53369-07-6 Glufosinate [ISO] 58-89-9 2761 89269-64-7 Ferimzone [ISO] Gamma-HCH [ISO], Lindane 51630-58-1 3352 76-87-9 2786 CAS no Fenvalerate [ISO] Fentin hydroxide[(ISO)] Common name OC OC OC PY OT S S S S S S S S S S S S oil S S S S S S S S L S I F I H I H FST H I F F H H F,FST F PGR H H H I F I F 4 3 4 4 3 4 3 4 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 4 3 Chem Phys Main GHS type state use 450 227 1200 1690 JMPR 2002; ICSC 1501 ICSC 1303; JMPR 2001, 2002, 2006b See notes 3, 4 and 5; EHC 123; IARC 5, 20, 42; ICSC 487; JMPR 1974 JMPR 1996b, 2008 (includes Haloxyfop-R and esters) 300 100 LD50 value refers to triacetate; JMPR 1998b JMPR 2000 ICSC 53; JMPR 2003b; See note 3 JMPR 1996b, 2009b May cause skin sensitization JMPR 1998b, 2001; ICSC 1503 See note 9, p. 8; DS 90; EHC 95, HSG 34; IARC 53; ICSC 273; JMPR 1986c DS 22; EHC 15; ICSC 1283; JMPR 1992; CICAD 13 Remarks 230 1625 88 940 336 1250 670 1140 672 709 1550 600 1550 92 725 c450 108 LD50 mg/kg 29 2631-40-5 2757 50512-35-1 34123-59-6 55861-78-4 2164-08-1 3349 Isoprocarb [ISO] Isoprothiolane [ISO] Isoproturon [ISO] Isouron [ISO] Lambda-cyhalothrin 10112-91-1 2025 57837-19-1 Mercurous chloride [C] Metalaxyl [ISO] 125116-23-6 62610-77-9 Methacrifos [ISO] 137-42-8 2771 Metconazole [ISO] Metam-sodium [(ISO)] 41394-05-2 15302-91-7 Mepiquat [ISO] Metamitron [ISO] 53780-34-0 Mefluidide [ISO] 108-62-3 16484-77-8 Mecoprop-P [ISO] Metaldehyde [ISO] 7085-19-0 94-81-5 25319-90-8 Mecoprop [ISO] MCPB [ISO] MCPA-thioethyl [ISO] 94-74-6 26087-47-8 Iprobenfos MCPA [ISO] 3861-47-0 Ioxynil octanoate [(ISO)] 173584-44-6 Indoxacarb [ISO] 1689-83-4 2588 13516-27-3 Iminoctadine [ISO] UN no Ioxynil [ISO] CAS no Common name OP HG PAA PAA PY C L S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S S I F F-S H M F F PGR H H H H H H I H H F I F H H I F 4 4 3 4 3 4 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 Chem Phys Main GHS type state use 678 660 285 1183 227 670 210 1490 1920 1050 930 680 790 700 c56 630 1800 1190 403 600 390 110 268 300 LD50 mg/kg JMPR 1991 ICSC 1361 DS 93 JMPR 1983, 2003b See note 3; ICSC 984; CICAD 50 ICSC 55 IARC 30, 41; ICSC 54 See note 9, p. 8; EHC 142; HSG 38; JMPR 2009b; ICSC 859 ICSC 900 JMPR 2006b; LD50 applies to 3:1 mixture of isomers in commercial use Eye irritant Remarks 30 24151-93-7 3018 Piperophos [ISO] 732-11-6 2783 Phosmet [ISO] 14816-18-3 2310-17-0 2783 Phosalone [ISO] Phoxim [ISO] 2597-03-7 3018 1114-71-2 Pebulate [ISO] Phenthoate [ISO] 1910-42-5 2781 Paraquat [ISO] 52645-53-1 3352 76738-62-0 Paclobutrazol [ISO] Permethrin [ISO] 77732-09-3 Oxadixyl 40487-42-1 26530-20-1 Octhilinone [ISO] Pendimethalin [ISO] 63284-71-9 1929-82-4 Nitrapyrin [ISO] Nuarimol [ISO] 120-23-0 88671-89-0 Myclobutanil 2-Napthyloxyacetic acid [ISO] 2212-67-1 Molinate [ISO] 300-76-5 3018 21087-64-9 Metribuzin [ISO] Naled [ISO] 1129-41-5 Metolcarb [ISO] 142-59-6 2771 556-61-6 2588 Methyl isothiocyanate [ISO] Nabam [ISO] 124-58-3 Methylarsonic acid [ISO] 66952-49-6 2757 Methasulfocarb [ISO] UN no CAS no Common name OP OP OP OP OP PY TC BP OP TC C AS oil L S S L L S L S S S S S S S L S S L S S S S S H I I,AC I I I H H H PGR F F F B-S PGR I F F H H I F-S H F 4 4 3 3 4 4 4 4 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 4 3 Chem Phys Main GHS type state use 324 D1975 113 120 c400 c500 1050 1120 150 1300 1860 1470 1250 1072 600 430 395 1600 720 322 268 72 1800 112 LD50 mg/kg DS 31; JECFA 2000a ICSC 543; JMPR 1999, 2004 ICSC 797; JMPR 1998b, 2002 DS 48; JMPR 1985c See note 9, p. 8; DS 51; EHC 94; HSG 33; IARC 53; ICSC 312; JMPR 2000 See note 7; DS 4; EHC 39; HSG 51; ICSC 5; JMPR 1987a, 2004 JMPR 1989 ICSC 1658 DS 39; ICSC 925 Goitrogenic in rats JMPR 1993 ICSC 516 Skin and eye irritant; see note 6 ICSC 755; EHC 224 Remarks 31 23031-36-9 3352 67747-09-5 41198-08-7 3018 1918-16-7 709-98-8 Prallethrin [ISO] Prochloraz [ISO] Profenofos [ISO] Propachlor [ISO] Propanil [ISO] 71561-11-0 8003-34-7 96489-71-3 119-12-0 57369-32-1 13593-03-8 2783 2797-51-5 76578-12-6 119738-06-6 Pyrazoxyfen [ISO] Pyrethrins [C] Pyridaben [ISO] Pyridaphenthion Pyroquilon [ISO] Quinalphos [ISO] Quinoclamine [ISO] Quizalofop Quizalofop-p-tefuryl [ISO] 1014-70-6 7775-09-9 1495 Simetryn [ISO] Sodium chlorate [ISO] 83-79-4 2588 13457-18-6 2784 Pyrazophos [ISO] Rotenone [C] 77458-01-6 3018 34643-46-4 Prothiofos [ISO] Pyraclofos [ISO] 52888-80-9 114-26-1 2757 Prosulfocarb [ISO] Propoxur [ISO] 60207-90-1 29232-93-7 Pirimiphos-methyl [ISO] Propiconazole [ISO] 23103-98-2 2757 Pirimicarb [ISO] UN no CAS no Common name T OP OP OP OP TC C OP PY OP C S S S L S S S S S S L S S L L L S L S S L S oil L S H H I H H H I F I AC I H F I I H I F H H I F I I AP 4 4 3 4 4 4 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 4 4 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 Chem Phys Main GHS type state use 1200 1830 132-1500 1012 1670 1360 62 320 769 820 500-1000 1644 435 237 925 1820 95 1520 c1400 1500 358 1600 ICSC 1117 See note 9; HSG 73; ICSC 944 See note 8; DS 11; JMPR 2000, 2004; ICSC 1475 JMPR 1993 DS 25; ICSC 191; JMPR 1990 JMPR 1988, 2005 ICSC 552 DS 78; EHC 147; HSG 77; JMPR 2002 JMPR 1991, 2008 JMPR 1985a DS 49; JMPR 1993, 2008 1667 460 JMPR 1983, 2005 Remarks 147 LD50 mg/kg 32 111988-49-9 28249-77-6 Thiacloprid Thiobencarb [ISO] 81412-43-3 99387-89-0 Triflumizole 52-68-6 Trichlorfon [ISO] Tridemorph [ISO] 112143-82-5 2588 Triazamate [ISO] 41814-78-2 55219-65-3 Triadimenol [ISO] Tricyclazole [ISO] 43121-43-3 Triadimefon [ISO] 55335-06-3 66841-25-6 3349 Tralomethrin Triclopyr [ISO] 87820-88-0 137-26-8 Tralkoxydim [ISO] Thiram [ISO] 59669-26-0 2757 112281-77-3 Tetraconazole [ISO] Thiodicarb [ISO] 33693-04-8 Terbumeton [ISO] 31895-22-4 34014-18-1 Tebuthiuron [ISO] Thiocyclam [ISO] 119168-77-3 Tebufenpyrad [ISO] 76-03-9 1839 TCA [ISO] (acid) 107534-96-3 50-31-7 2,3,6-TBA [ISO] Tebuconazole [ISO] 4151-50-2 Sulfluramid [ISO] UN no 118134-30-8 CAS no Spiroxamine [ISO] Common name OP PY C TC S T S Oil S S S S S S S S S S S L I Oil S S S S S S S L F F F H I AP FST F I H F I I H F H H MT F H I F 4 4 4 4 3 3 4 4 3 4 4 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Chem Phys Main GHS type state use 695 650 305 710 250 50-100 900 602 c85 934 560 66 310 1300 396 1031 483 644 595 1700 400 1500 543 500 LD50 mg/kg ICSC 1252 DS 27; EHC 132; HSG 66; IARC 30, Suppl 7; ICSC 585; JMPR 1979; JECFA 2000b, 2003 JMPR 1990, 2005 JMPR 1986b, 2005 DS 71; EHC 78; IARC 12, 53; ICSC 757; JMPR 1993; See note 3 JMPR 2001 JMPR 2008 JMPR 1995b See note 5 to Table 4, p. 38; ICSC 586 Dermal LD50 1068 mg/kg; may cause skin sensitisation Remarks 33 83657-22-1 2655-14-3 2425-10-7 137-30-4 Uniconazole [ISO] XMC Xylylcarb Ziram [ISO] UN no C C S S S S F I I PGR 4 4 4 4 Chem Phys Main GHS type state use 1400 380 542 1790 LD50 mg/kg Irritant to skin; DS 73; EHC 78; IARC 12, 53; ICSC 348; JMPR 1997b Remarks THE FINAL CLASSIFICATION OF ANY PRODUCT DEPENDS ON ITS FORMULATION See Pages 7 & 8, and the Annex Notes to Class II 1.Alachlor was previously classified as a Class Ia pesticide due to its carcinogenicity in rats. However mechanistic studies have indicated that tumors are induced by a mechanism not relevant to humans. 2.Bioallethrin, esbiothrin, esbiol, and esdepalléthrine are members of a series; their toxicity varies considerably within this series, according to concentrations of isomers. 3.The international trade of chlordane, DDT, Gamma-HCH (lindane), HCH, mercury compounds and thiram is regulated by the Rotterdam convention on Prior Informed Consent (see http://www.pic.int/), which entered into force on 24 February 2004. See Table 7, p. 51. 4.The production and use of chlordane, DDT, Gamma-HCH (lindane) and HCH (specifically alpha-HCH and beta-HCH) are strictly limited by the Stockholm convention on persistent organic pollutants, which entered into force on 17 May, 2004 and has subsequently been amended. See http://www.pops.int/. 5.HCH: The LD50 varies according to the mixture of isomers. The value shown has been chosen, and the technical product placed in Class II, as a result of the cumulative properties of the beta isomer. 6. The melting point of methyl isothiocyanate (S) is 35°C. 7.Paraquat has serious delayed effects if absorbed. It is of relatively low hazard in normal use but may be fatal if the concentrated product is taken by mouth or spread on the skin. 8. Mixture of compounds present in Pyrethrum cineraefolium and other flowers. 9. Compounds from roots of Derris and Lonchocarpus spp. EHC = Environmental Health Criteria Monograph; DS= Pesticide Data Sheet; HSG = Health and Safety Guide; IARC = IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans; ICSC = International Chemical Safety Card; JECFA = Evaluation by the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives; JMPR = Evaluation by the Joint FAO/WHO Meeting on Pesticide Residues. CAS no Common name 34 55634-91-8 7773-06-0 12771-68-5 3337-71-1 1912-24-9 68038-71-1 71626-11-4 3813-05-6 68505-69-1 Alloxydim Ammonium sulfamate Ancymidol [ISO] Asulam [ISO] Atrazine [ISO] Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) Benalaxyl [ISO] Benazolin [ISO] Benfuresate 125401-75-4 1303-96-4 41483-43-6 69327-76-0 23184-66-9 2008-41-5 5234-68-4 2439-01-2 1698-60-8 99283-00-8 5598-13-0 1861-32-1 84332-86-5 Bispyribac Borax [ISO] Bupirimate [ISO] Buprofezin [ISO] Butachlor Butylate [ISO] Carboxin [ISO] Chinomethionat [ISO] Chloridazon [ISO] Chlorimuron Chlorpyrifos methyl [ISO] Chlorthal-dimethyl [ISO] Chlozolinate 92-52-4 34256-82-1 Acetochlor [ISO] Biphenyl CAS no Common name UN no OP TC T S S S S S S S L L S S S S S S S S S S S S S S L Chem Phys type state F H I H H AC,F FST F H I F F H F H H F I H H PGR H H H Main use 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 GHS >4000 >3000 >3000 4102 2420 2500 3820 >4000 3300 2200 c4000 4500 2635 3280 2031 3200 4200 >4000 c2000 4000 4500 3900 2260 2950 LD50 mg/kg DS 33; JMPR 1993 JMPR 1988 JMPR 1992 ICSC 567 ICSC 106 Irritant to skin and eyes JMPR 1988, 2006 EHC 217 DS 82; HSG 47; IARC 53; ICSC 99 Remarks Table 4. Slightly hazardous (Class III) technical grade active ingredients in pesticides 35 74115-24-5 57754-85-5 Clofentezine [ISO] Clopyralid 80060-09-9 1194-65-6 Diafenthiuron [ISO] Dichlobenil [ISO] 5221-53-4 Dimethirimol 330-54-1 1593-77-7 54406-48-3 85785-20-2 16672-87-0 2593-15-9 Diuron [ISO] Dodemorph [ISO] Empenthrin [(1R) isomers] [ISO] Esprocarb [ISO] Ethephon Etridiazole [ISO] 29091-05-2 22936-75-0 Dimethametryn [ISO] Dinitramine [ISO] 34205-21-5 Dimefuron [ISO] 110488-70-5 83164-33-4 Diflufenican [ISO] Dimethomorph [ISO] 35367-38-5 134-62-3 Diethyltoluamide [ISO] Diflubenzuron 99-30-9 Dicloran 37764-25-3 66215-27-8 Cyromazine Dichlormid 101205-02-1 Cycloxydim 1134-23-2 87818-31-3 Cinmethylin Cycloate [ISO] CAS no Common name UN no TC PY T TC L S L Oil L S S S S L S S S L S L S S S S L S S L Chem Phys type state F PGR H I H H H F F H H H L RP (insect) F H H AC L H H H AC H Main use 4 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 5 5 GHS 2000 >4000 >2000 >2280 4500 3400 3000 3500 2350 3000 >2000 >2000 >4640 c2000 4000 2080 3160 2068 3300 3900 >2000 4300 >3200 3960 LD50 mg/kg JMPR 2004; 2003b Skin and eye irritant JMPR 2009b DS 77, EHC 184; HSG 99; JMPR 2002 DS 80 ICSC 871; JMPR 1999 ICSC 867 JMPR 1991 JMPR 1993 Severe irritant to eyes; ICSC 443 JMPR 1987a, 2006b Remarks 36 67129-08-2 18691-97-9 42609-73-4 3060-89-7 51218-45-2 19937-59-8 1746-81-2 Metazachlor Methabenzthiazuron [ISO] Methyldymron Metobromuron [ISO] Metolachlor [ISO] Metoxuron Monolinuron 121-75-5 3082 1071-83-6 Glyphosate [ISO] Malathion [ISO] 25954-13-6 Fosamine [ISO] 330-55-2 102851-06-9 tau-Fluvalinate Linuron [ISO] 61213-25-0 Flurochloridone 36734-19-7 101463-69-8 Flufenoxuron Iprodione [ISO] 83066-88-0 Fluazifop-p-butyl [ISO] 10004-44-1 90134-59-1 Flamprop-M Hymexazol 67564-91-4 Fenpropimorph 79983-71-4 13356-08-6 Fenbutatin oxide [ISO] Hexaconazole 114369-43-6 Fenbuconazole 112226-61-6 60168-88-9 Fenarimol [ISO] UN no Halofenozide CAS no Common name OP OP PY OT S S L S S S S L S S S S S S S oil S S L S oil S S S Chem Phys type state H H H H H H H I H F FST F I H H I H I H F F MT F F Main use 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 GHS 2250 >3200 2780 2500 3948 >2500 2150 c2100 4000 3500 3900 2180 2850 4230 2400 >3000 4000 >3000 2451 >3000 3515 2630 >2000 2500 LD50 mg/kg ICSC 1273 ICSC 1360 See note 1; DS 29; IARC 30; ICSC 172; JMPR 1998b, 2004 ICSC 1300 JMPR 1996b JMPR 1991 EHC 159, DS 91; ICSC 160; JMPR 1987a Skin and eye irritant JMPR 1995b, 2002, 2005 EHC 15; JMPR 1993 JMPR 1998 JMPR 1996b Remarks 37 66246-88-6 Penconazole 650-51-1 3383-96-8 TCA (sodium salt) [ISO] Temephos [ISO] 203313-25-1 Spirotetramat [ISO] 7704-34-9 1350 168316-95-8 Spinosad [ISO] UN no Sulphur 74051-80-2 53112-28-0 Pyrimethanil [ISO] Sethoxydim [ISO] 88283-41-4 Pyrifenox [ISO] 10453-86-8 55512-33-9 Pyridate [ISO] Resmethrin [ISO] 2312-35-8 Propargite [ISO] 84087-01-4 7287-19-6 Prometryn [ISO] Quinclorac 1610-18-0 Prometon [ISO] 123343-16-8 27605-76-1 Probenazole Pyrithiobac sodium [ISO] 7681-93-8 Pimaricin 90-43-7 5259-88-1 Oxycarboxin [ISO] 2-Phenylphenol [C] 58810-48-3 113-48-4 N-octylbicycloheptene dicarboximide [C] Ofurace 86-87-3 CAS no 1-Naphthylacetic acid Common name OP PY T T L S S S S L S S S S L S L S S S S S S S S L S Chem Phys type state I H F,I I I H I H H F F H AC H H F F F F F F SY PGR Main use 5 5 5 4 5 5 4 5 5 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5 5 5 GHS ICSC 1139; Irritant to skin and eyes: see note 5 DS 8; ICSC 199; JMPR 2008 4000 Skin and mucous membrane irritant. See note 4; ICSC 1166 JMPR 2009a For Spinosyn A and D, CAS numbers are 131929-60-7 and 131929-63-0; JMPR 2002; ICSC 1502 See note 3; EHC 92, DS 83, HSG 25; ICSC 324 JMPR 2009b JMPR 2000 See note 2 ICSC 669; IARC 30; JMPR 2000 JMPR 1993 Remarks 3200 >3000 >2000 3738 3200 2000 2680 3200 4150 2900 c2000 2200 3150 2980 2030 2730 2480 2120 2000 2600 2800 c3000 LD50 mg/kg 38 886-50-0 Terbutryn [ISO] UN no T TC OP T T Oil S S L S S S S S Chem Phys type state RP, (dogs,cats) F H H PGR F I H H Main use 5 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 GHS 2500 >2000 2830 2165 >4000 3330 4000 2400 2160 LD50 mg/kg ICSC 202 HSG 89; ICSC 201 JECFA 1997, 2002 Remarks THE FINAL CLASSIFICATION OF ANY PRODUCT DEPENDS ON ITS FORMULATION See Pages 7 & 8, and the Annex Notes to Class III 1.Malathion: LD50 value can vary according to impurities. This value has been adopted for classification purposes and is that of a technical product conforming to WHO specifications. 2. Pimaricin: antibiotic, identical with tennecetin and natamycin. 3.Resmethrin is a mixture of isomers, the trans isomer (70-80%) also being known as bioresmethrin and the cis isomer (20-30%) as cismethrin. Bioresmethrin alone is of much lower toxicity (oral LD50 >7000 mg/kg) and is the subject of DS 34. It appears in Table 5. 4. Sulphur dust can spontaneously ignite unless diluted about 50% with inert material. 5.TCA: The data shown refer to sodium trichloroacetic acid. In many countries, the same term (TCA) refers to the free acid (now accepted by ISO): this is a solid with an oral LD50 of 400 mg/kg bw and if used as a pesticide would be placed in Class II. It is highly corrosive to skin. EHC = Environmental Health Criteria Monograph; DS = Pesticide Data Sheet; HSG = Health and Safety Guide; IARC = IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans; ICSC = International Chemical Safety Card; JECFA = Evaluation by the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives; JMPR = Evaluation by the Joint FAO/WHO Meeting on Pesticide Residues. 112-12-9 Undecan-2-one [C] 1912-26-1 Trietazine [ISO] 131983-72-7 2303-17-5 Tri-allate [ISO] Triticonazole [ISO] 51707-55-2 148-79-8 Thidiazuron Thiabendazole [ISO] 22248-79-9 5915-41-3 Terbuthylazine [ISO] Tetrachlorvinphos [ISO] CAS no Common name 39 42576-02-3 28434-01-7 55179-31-2 188425-85-6 314-40-9 74712-19-9 18181-80-1 Bifenox [ISO] Bioresmethrin [ISO] Bitertanol Boscalid [ISO] Bromacil [ISO] Bromobutide Bromopropylate [ISO] 133-06-2 149877-41-8 Bifenazate [ISO] Captan [ISO] 83055-99-6 17804-35-2 Benomyl [ISO] Bensulfuron-methyl 1861-40-1 Benfluralin [ISO] 98730-04-2 131860-33-8 Azoxystrobin [ISO] Benoxacor [ISO] 120162-55-2 Azimsulfuron [ISO] 84-65-1 150114-71-9 Aminopyralid [ISO] Anthraquinone 101007-06-1 Acrinathrin [ISO] 61-82-5 74070-46-5 Aclonifen Amitrole [ISO] CAS no Common name UN no PY PY Chem type S S S S S S L S S S S S S S S S S S S S Phys state F AC H H F F I H AC H H F H F H RP (birds) H H MT H Main use 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 GHS 9000 >5000 >5000 5200 >5000 >5000 >7000 >6400 >5000 >5000 >5000 >10000 >10000 >5000 >5000 >5000 5000 >5000 >5000 >5000 LD50 mg/kg Irritant to skin; DS 9; HSG 50; IARC 30, Suppl 7; ICSC 120; JMPR 1996b, 2005 JMPR 1994 ICSC 1448 JMPR 2008 JMPR 1999 DS 34; EHC 92; HSG 25; ICSC 229; JMPR 1992 JMPR 2008 This molecule is not an active substance as such but is a “safener” EHC 148, DS 87; HSG 81; ICSC 382; JMPR 1996b. See note 1 JMPR 2009a ICSC 1605 EHC 158, DS 79; HSG 85; IARC 79; ICSC 631; JMPR 1998b JMPR 2009b Remarks Table 5. Technical grade active ingredients of pesticides unlikely to present acute hazard in normal use 40 136849-15-5 122008-85-9 42609-52-9 Cyclosulfamuron [ISO(*)] Cyhalofop [ISO] Daimuron 1596-84-5 13684-56-5 1085-98-9 62865-36-5 145701-21-9 87130-20-9 Daminozide [ISO] Desmedipham [ISO] Dichlofluanid [ISO] Diclomezine Diclosulam [ISO] Diethofencarb 75-99-0 63935-38-6 Cycloprothrin Dalapon 15096-52-3 101-21-3 Chlorpropham [ISO] Cryolite [C] 15545-48-9 Chlorotoluron [ISO] 32791-87-0 1897-45-6 Chlorothalonil [ISO] Cloxyfonac 71422-67-8 Chlorfluazuron 84496-56-0 500008-45-7 Chlorantraniliprole [ISO] Clomeprop 14750-35-4 Chloransulam methyl 94593-91-6 104030-54-8 Carpropamid [ISO] Cinosulfuron [ISO] 16118-49-3 Carbetamide [ISO] 64902-72-3 10605-21-7 Carbendazim [ISO] Chlorsulfuron CAS no Common name UN no PY PAA C C Chem type S S S S S S S S S S L S S S S S S S S S S S L S S Phys state F H F F H H H H H H I I PGR H H H PGR H F IGR I H F H F Main use 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 GHS >5000 >5000 >10000 >5000 >9600 8400 9330 >5000 >5000 >5000 >5000 >10000 >5000 >5000 >5000 5545 >5000 >10000 >10000 8500 >5000 >5000 >5000 >10000 >10000 LD50 mg/kg JMPR 1985a JMPR 1993 IARC 12; JMPR 2001; ICSC 1500 ICSC 1327 EHC 183; HSG 98; IARC 30; ICSC 134; JMPR 1993 JMPR 2009a DS 89; EHC 149; HSG 82; ICSC 1277; JMPR 1996b, 2006b Remarks 41 110488-70-5 Dimethomorph [ISO] 74738-17-3 14484-64-1 145701-23-1 181274-17-9 94050-52-9 131341-86-1 62924-70-3 Fenpiclonil Ferbam [ISO] Florasulam Flucarbazone-sodium Flucycloxuron [ISO] Fludioxonil [ISO] Flumetralin 103112-35-2 Fenchlorazole [ISO] 79127-80-3 131807-57-3 Famoxadone [ISO(*)] Fenoxycarb 80844-07-1 Etofenprox 126833-17-8 52304-36-6 Ethyl butylacetylaminopropionate Fenhexamid [ISO] 26225-79-6 Ethofumesate [ISO] 24691-80-3 23947-60-6 Ethirimol [ISO] Fenfuram [ISO] 55283-68-6 Ethalfluralin [ISO] 3740-92-9 97886-45-8 Dithiopyr [ISO] Fenclorim 3737-22-2 Dipropyl isocinchomerate [C] 131-11-3 18467-77-1 Dikegulac [ISO] Dimethyl phthalate [C] CAS no Common name UN no C Chem type S S S S S S S S S S S S S S L S S S S L L S S Phys state PGR F AC H H F FST I F FST H H F I RP (insect) H FST H H RP (fly) RP (insect) F PGR Main use 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 GHS >5000 >5000 >5000 > 5000 >5000 >10000 >5000 >10000 >5000 >10000 >5000 >5000 >5000 >10000 >5000 >6400 6340 >10000 >5000 5230 8200 >5000 >10000 LD50 mg/kg JMPR 2006a DS 94; EHC 78; IARC 12, 42; ICSC 792; JMPR 1997b JMPR 2006b JMPR 2004 JMPR 1994 ICSC 261 Remarks 42 2164-17-2 756-09-2 Fluometuron [ISO] Flupropanate 66332-96-5 Flutolanil 86479-06-3 78587-05-0 41205-09-8 3547-33-9 81405-85-8 81334-34-1 81335-37-7 81335-77-5 86598-92-7 82211-24-3 140923-17-7 82558-50-7 Hexythiazox Hydroprene [ISO] 2-Hydroxyethyl octyl sulphide [C] Imazamethabenzmethyl [(ISO)] Imazapyr Imazaquin Imazethapyr Imibenconazole [ISO] Inabenfide Iprovalicarb Isoxaben 77-06-5 Hexaflumuron [ISO] Gibberellic acid 15845-66-2 149253-65-6 Fluthiacet Fosetyl 69377-81-7 Fluroxypyr 133-07-3 59756-60-4 Fluridone [ISO] Folpet 467-69-6 Flurenol [ISO] 144740-54-5 98967-40-9 Flumetsulam [ISO] Flupyrsulfuron [ISO] CAS no Common name UN no Chem type S S S S S S S S L L S S S S S S S S S S S S S S Phys state H F PGR F H H H H RP (insect) IGR AC I PGR F F F H H H PGR H H H H Main use 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 GHS >10000 >5000 >10000 >5000 >5000 >5000 >5000 >5000 8530 >10000 >5000 >5000 >10000 5800 >10000 >10000 >5000 >5000 >10000 >5000 >5000 >10000 >8000 >5000 LD50 mg/kg Irritant to eyes JMPR 1992, 2009a ICSC 1266 HSG 72; ICSC 156; JMPR 1996b ICSC 1265; JMPR 2003b Remarks 43 55814-41-0 40596-69-8 Mepronil [ISO] Methoprene [ISO] 132-66-1 555-37-3 50-65-7 111991-09-4 10552-74-6 27314-13-2 116714-46-6 Neburon [ISO] Niclosamide [ISO] Nicosulfuron [ISO] Nitrothal-isopropyl [ISO] Norflurazon [ISO] Novaluron [ISO] 15299-99-7 Naptalam Napropamide 86-86-2 74223-64-6 Metsulfuron methyl 2-(1-Naphthyl) acetamide 139528-85-1 9006-42-2 161050-58-4 Metosulam Metiram Methozyfenozide 72-43-5 110235-47-7 Mepanipyrim [ISO] Methoxychlor [ISO] 73250-68-7 Mefenacet 8018-01-7 Mancozeb 12427-38-2 123-33-1 Maleic hydrazide [C] Maneb [ISO] 2164-08-1 Lenacil [ISO] 374726-62-2 19408-46-9 Kasugamycin Mandipropamid [ISO] CAS no Common name UN no OC Chem type S S S S S S S S S S S S S S L S S S S S S S S S Phys state I H F H M H PGR H PGR H H F I I IGR F F H F F F PGR H F Main use 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 GHS >5000 >8000 6400 >5000 5000 >10000 8200 5000 6400 >5000 >5000 >10000 >5000 6000 >10000 >10000 >5000 >5000 6750 >5000 >8000 6950 >10000 >10000 LD50 mg/kg JMPR 2006b Irritant to eyes DS 63 JMPR 1994 Dermal LD50 > 5000; JMPR 2004 DS 28; IARC 5, 20; ICSC 1306; JMPR 1978 DS 47; JMPR 1987b, 2002 Irritant to skin on multiple exposure; DS 94; EHC 78; ICSC 173; JMPR 1994 JMPR 2009a Irritant to skin on multiple exposure; DS 94; EHC 78; ICSC 754; JMPR 1994 IARC 4, 42; JMPR 1997b CAS10071-13-3 Remarks 44 42874-03-3 66063-05-6 219714-96-2 2307-68-8 13684-63-4 26002-80-2 Oxyfluorfen [ISO] Pencycuron Penoxsulam Pentanochlor Phenmedipham [ISO] Phenothrin [ISO] 23950-58-5 Propyzamide [ISO] 111479-05-1 Propaquizafop 12071-83-9 24579-73-5 Propamocarb Propineb [ISO] 29091-21-2 Prodiamine [ISO] 122-42-9 32809-16-8 Procymidone [ISO] Propham [ISO] 113036-87-6 Primisulfuron [ISO] 139-40-2 51218-49-6 Pretilachlor [ISO] Propazine [ISO] 51-03-6 Piperonyl butoxide 1918-02-1 10380-28-6 Oxine-copper [ISO] Picloram [ISO] 19666-30-9 Oxadiazon [ISO] 27355-22-2 74782-23-3 Oxabetrinil Phthalide 19044-88-3 Oryzalin [ISO] 13598-36-2 121451-02-3 Noviflumuron Phosphorus acid [C] CAS no Common name UN no T PY CU Chem type S S S S S S S S S L Oil S S L L S S S S S S S S S S Phys state H H H H H F H F H H SY H F F I H H H F H F H H H I Main use 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 GHS 5620 8500 5000 >5000 >5000 8600 >5000 6800 >5050 6100 >7500 8200 >10000 >5000 >5000 >8000 >10000 >5000 >5000 >5000 7792 >8000 >5000 >10000 >5000 LD50 mg/kg DS 94; EHC 78; JMPR 1994 IARC 12; JMPR 1993 ICSC 697 ICSC 1271 JMPR 1987a JMPR 1990, 2009b IARC 30; JMPR 1996b; ICSC 1347 ICSC 1246 DS 85; EHC 96; HSG 32; ICSC 313; JMPR 1989 Dermal LD50 > 5000 Dermal LD50 > 5000 Remarks 45 1982-49-6 122-34-9 Siduron [ISO] Simazine [ISO] 79277-27-3 130000-40-7 23564-05-8 36756-79-3 57018-04-9 Thifensulfuron-methyl Thifluzamide Thiophanate-methyl [ISO] Tiocarbazil Tolclofos-methyl [ISO] 116-29-0 Tetradifon [ISO] 7696-12-0 5902-51-2 Terbacil [ISO] Tetramethrin [ISO] 83121-18-0 117-18-0 Teflubenzuron Tecnazene [ISO] 35256-85-0 122931-48-0 Rimsulfuron [C] Tebutam 82-68-8 Quintozene [ISO] 112410-23-8 124495-18-7 Quinoxyfen [ISO] Tebufenozide 90717-03-6 Quinmerac [ISO] 74223-56-6 95737-68-1 Pyriproxyfen [ISO] Sulfometuron 136191-56-5 Pyriminobac 187166-40-1 98389-04-9 Pyrazosulfuron [ISO] Spinetoram [ISO] 58011-68-0 178928-70-6 CAS no Pyrazolynate [ISO] Prothioconazole [ISO] Common name UN no TC PY T Chem type S L S S S S S S S S Oil S S S S S S S S S S S S S S Phys state F-S H F F H O AC H I F H I H I H H H F F H I H H H F Main use 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 GHS c5000 10000 >6000 >5000 >5000 >5000 >10000 >5000 >5000 >10000 6210 >5000 >5000 >5000 >5000 >7500 >5000 >10000 >5000 >5000 >5000 >5000 >5000 9550 >6200 LD50 mg/kg JMPR 1995b JMPR 1996b, 1999, 2008 Dermal LD50 > 5000 EHC 98; HSG 31; ICSC 334 EHC 67; HSG 11; ICSC 747 JMPR 1995b EHC 42; HSG 12; JMPR 1995b Dermal LD50 > 5000; JMPR 1997b, 2004 JMPR 2009a ICSC 699 EHC 41; HSG 23; IARC 5; JMPR 1996b; ICSC 745 JMPR 2008 ICSC 1269; JMPR 2000 JMPR 2009a Remarks 46 156052-68-5 Zoxamide [ISO] UN no PY Chem type S S S S S S S S S S S S S Phys state F F F F F H H PGR F H H I F Main use 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 GHS >5000 >5000 10000 >10000 >6000 >5000 >10000 >5000 >5000 >5000 >5000 >5000 >5000 LD50 mg/kg JMPR 2009b DS 94; EHC 78; IARC 12; ICSC 350; JMPR 1994 JMPR 1996b JMPR 1998b IARC 53; ICSC 205 JMPR 2006a JMPR 1989, 2003b Remarks THE FINAL CLASSIFICATION OF ANY PRODUCT DEPENDS ON ITS FORMULATION See Pages 7 & 8, and the Annex Notes to Table 5 1.The international trade of benomyl is regulated by the Rotterdam convention on Prior Informed Consent (see http://www.pic.int/), which entered into force on 24 February 2004. See Table 7, p. 51. EHC = Environmental Health Criteria Monograph; DS= Pesticide Data Sheet; HSG = Health and Safety Guide; IARC = IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans; ICSC = International Chemical Safety Card; JMPR = Evaluation by the Joint FAO/WHO Meeting on Pesticide Residues. 12122-67-7 Zineb [ISO] 50471-44-8 Vinclozolin [ISO] 1582-09-8 Trifluralin [ISO] 37248-47-8 64628-44-0 Triflumuron Validamycin 141517-21-7 Trifloxystrobin [ISO] 26644-46-2 106040-48-6 Tribenuron [ISO] Triforine [ISO] 82097-50-5 Triasulfuron 126535-15-7 118712-89-3 Transfluthrin [ISO] Triflusulfuron-methyl [ISO] 731-27-1 CAS no Tolylfluanid [ISO] Common name TABLE 6. ACTIVE INGREDIENTS BELIEVED TO BE OBSOLETE OR DISCONTINUED FOR USE AS PESTICIDES Ingredients discontinued have been identified from the previous edition of this classification, from the Pesticide Manual (Pesticide Manual, 1991, 1994; 1997, 2003), and in some cases from the manufacturer. It is difficult, in some cases, to be sure whether or not all commercial activity in a substance has ceased; some of these materials are known to be still in use for non-agricultural purposes. IPCS will be grateful for details of any materials in this Section, which are still in commercial use. The common name and CAS number are indicated. Active ingredient Acrylonitrile Aldoxycarb Aldrin1,2 Allidochlor Allyxycarb Amidithion Aminocarb Anilazine ANTU Aramite Arsenous oxide Athidathion Atraton Aziprotryne Azothoate Barban Barium carbonate Benodanil Benquinox Benzoximate Benzoylprop-ethyl Benzthiazuron Binapacryl1 Bis(tributyltin) oxide Bisthiosemi Bromocyclen Bromofenoxim Bromophos Bromophos-ethyl Bufencarb Butacarb Butam Butenachlor Buthidazole Buthiobate CAS no Active ingredient 107-13-1 1646-88-4 309-00-2 93-71-0 6392-46-7 919-76-6 2032-59-9 101-05-3 86-88-4 140-57-8 1327-53-3 19691-80-6 1610-17-9 4658-28-0 5834-96-8 101-27-9 513-77-9 15310-01-7 495-73-8 29104-30-1 33878-50-1 1929-88-0 485-31-4 56-35-9 39603-48-0 1715-40-8 13181-17-4 2104-96-3 4824-78-6 8065-36-9 2655-19-8 35256-85-0 87310-56-3 55511-98-3 51308-54-4 Butonate Butopyronoxyl Buturon Calcium cyanamide Camphechlor1,2 Carbamorph Carbanolate Carbon disulfide Carbophenothion Chlomethoxyfen Chloramben Chloraniformethan Chloranil Chloranocryl Chlorbenside Chlorbufam Chlorbicyclen Chlorbormuron Chlordecone Chlordimeform1 Chlorfenac Chlorfenethol Chlorfenprop-methyl Chlorfenson Chlorfensulfide Chlorflurenol Chlormebuform Chlormethiuron Chlornitrofen Chlorobenzilate1 Chloroneb Chloropropylate Chloroxuron Chlorquinox Chlorphoxim 47 CAS no 126-22-7 532-34-3 3766-60-7 156-62-7 8001-35-2 31848-11-0 671-04-5 75-15-0 786-19-6 32861-85-1 133-90-4 20856-57-9 118-75-2 2164-09-2 103-17-3 1967-16-4 2550-75-6 13360-45-7 143-50-0 6164-98-3 85-34-7 80-06-8 14437-17-3 80-33-1 22274-74-0 2536-31-4 37407-77-5 28217-97-2 1836-77-7 510-15-6 2675-77-6 5836-10-2 1982-47-4 3495-42-9 14816-20-7 TABLE 6. ACTIVE INGREDIENTS BELIEVED TO BE OBSOLETE OR DISCONTINUED FOR USE AS PESTICIDES, continued Active ingredient Chlorthiamid Chlorthiophos Cloethocarb Clofop Coumachlor Crimidine Credazine Crotoxyphos Crufomate Cyanofenphos Cyanthoate Cycloheximide Cycluron Cyometrinil Cypendazole Cyprofuram Cypromid Delachlor Demephion-O Demephion-S Demeton-O Demeton-S Demeton-S-methylsulphon Desmetryn Dialifos Di-allate Diamidafos Dibromochloropropane Dibutyl phthalate Dibutyl succinate Dichlofenthion 1,2-Dichloropropane Dichlozoline Diclobutrazol Dieldrin1,2 Dienochlor Diethatyl Difenoxuron Dimefox Dimethirimol Dimetilan Dimexano CAS no 1918-13-4 21923-23-9 51487-69-5 26129-32-8 81-82-3 535-89-7 14491-59-9 7700-17-6 299-86-5 13067-93-1 3734-95-0 66-81-9 2163-69-1 63278-33-1 28559-00-4 69581-33-5 2759-71-9 24353-58-0 682-80-4 2587-90-8 298-03-3 126-75-0 17040-19-6 1014-69-3 10311-84-9 2303-16-4 1754-58-1 96-12-8 84-74-2 141-03-7 97-17-6 78-87-5 24201-58-9 75736-33-3 60-57-1 2227-47-0 38727-55-8 14214-32-5 115-26-4 5221-53-4 644-64-4 1468-37-7 Active ingredient Dinex Dinocton Dinoseb1 Dinoseb acetate1 Dioxabenzophos Dioxacarb Dioxathion Dipropetryn Disul Ditalimfos Drazoxolon Eglinazine Endothion Endrin2 EPBP Erbon ESP (Oxydeprofos) Etacelasil Etaconazole Ethidimuron Ethiolate Ethirimol Ethoate-methyl Ethohexadiol Ethyleneglycolbis (trichloroacetate) Etrimfos EXD Fenaminosulf Fenazaflor Fenchlorphos Fenitropan Fenoprop (Silvex) Fenoxaprop-ethyl Fenson Fensulfothion Fenthiaprop Fenuron Fenuron-TCA Flamprop Fluazifop Flubenzimine 48 CAS no 131-89-5 32534-96-6 88-85-7 2813-95-8 3811-49-2 6988-21-2 78-34-2 4147-51-7 149-26-8 5131-24-8 5707-69-7 6616-80-4 2778-04-3 72-20-8 3792-59-4 136-25-4 2674-91-1 37894-46-5 60207-93-4 30043-49-3 2941-55-1 23947-60-6 116-01-8 94-96-2 2514-53-6 38260-54-7 502-55-6 140-56-7 14255-88-0 299-84-3 65934-95-4 93-72-1 82110-72-3 80-38-6 115-90-2 95721-12-3 101-42-8 4482-55-7 58667-63-3 69335-91-7 37893-02-0 TABLE 6. ACTIVE INGREDIENTS BELIEVED TO BE OBSOLETE OR DISCONTINUED FOR USE AS PESTICIDES, continued Active ingredient Fluenetil Fluorodifen Fluoromide Fluotrimazole Fluvalinate Fonofos Formothion Fosmethilan Fosthietan Furconazole-cis Furmecyclox Glyodin Glyphosine Griseofulvin Halacrinate Haloxydine Heptachlor1,2 Heptopargil Hexachloroacetone Hexaflurate Hydroxyquinoline sulfate Ipazine IPSP Isazofos Isobenzan Isobornyl thiocyano acetate Isocarbamid Isocil Isodrin Isofenphos Isomethiozin Isonoruron Isopropalin Isothioate Isoxapyrifop Jodfenphos Karbutilate Kelevan Kinoprene Leptophos Lythidathion CAS no Active ingredient 4301-50-2 15457-05-3 13577-71-4 31251-03-3 69409-94-5 944-22-9 2540-82-1 83733-82-8 21548-32-3 112839-32-4 60568-05-0 556-22-9 2439-99-8 126-07-8 34462-96-9 2693-61-0 76-44-8 73886-28-9 116-16-5 17029-22-0 134-31-6 1912-25-0 5827-05-4 42509-80-8 297-78-9 115-31-1 30979-48-7 314-42-1 465-73-6 25311-71-1 57052-04-7 28805-78-9 33820-53-0 36614-38-7 87757-18-4 18181-70-9 4849-32-5 4234-79-1 42588-37-4 21609-90-5 2669-32-1 Malonoben Mebenil Mecarbinzid Mecarphon Medinoterb acetate Menazon Mephospholan Methazole Methiuron Methoprotryne Methoxyethylmercury silicate1 Methoxyphenone Methoxymethyl mercurychloride1 Methylmercury dicyandiamide1 Metobromuron Metsulfovax Mexacarbate Mipafox Mirex2 Monalide Monuron Monuron-TCA Morfamquat Myclozolin Naphthalene Naphthalic anhydride Nitralin Nitrilacarb Nitrofen Norbormide Noruron Oxapyrazon Oxydisulfoton Parafluron Perfluidone Phenisopham Phenkapton Phenobenzuron 49 CAS no 10537-47-0 7055-03-0 27386-64-7 29173-31-7 2487-01-6 78-57-9 950-10-7 20354-26-1 21540-35-2 841-06-5 64491-92-5 41295-28-7 123-88-6 502-39-6 3060-89-7 21542-18-6 315-18-4 371-86-8 2385-85-5 7187-36-7 150-68-5 140-41-0 4636-83-3 54864-61-8 91-20-3 81-84-5 4726-14-1 29672-19-3 1836-75-5 991-42-4 2163-79-3 4489-31-0 2497-07-6 7159-99-1 37924-13-3 57375-63-0 2275-14-1 3134-12-1 TABLE 6. ACTIVE INGREDIENTS BELIEVED TO BE OBSOLETE OR DISCONTINUED FOR USE AS PESTICIDES, continued Active ingredient Phenylmercurydimethyldithiocarbamate1 Phenylmercury nitrate1 Phosacetim Phosdiphen Phosfolan Pindone Piproctanyl Pirimiphos-ethyl Potassium cyanate Profluralin Proglinazine Promacyl Promecarb Propaphos Propyl isome Prothiocarb Prothoate Proxan Pydanon Pyracarbolid Pyridinitril Quinacetol sulfate Quinonamid Ryania Sabadilla Salicylanilide Schradan Scilliroside CAS no Active ingredient Secbumeton Sesamex Sodium fluoride Sodium hexafluorosilicate Sulfallate Sulfoxide Sulprofos SWEP 2,4,5-T1 TDE TEPP Terbucarb Tetrasul Thiazafluron Thicyofen Thionazin Thiophanate Thioquinox Triamiphos Triapenthenol Triarimol Tricamba Trichlamide Trichloronat Tridiphane Trifenmorph Trimethacarb Vernolate 32407-99-1 8003-05-2 4104-14-7 36519-00-3 947-02-4 83-26-1 69309-47-3 23505-41-1 590-28-3 26399-36-0 68228-20-6 34264-24-9 2631-37-0 7292-16-2 83-59-0 19622-08-3 2275-18-5 108-25-8 22571-07-9 24691-76-7 1086-02-8 57130-91-3 27541-88-4 8047-13-0 8051-02-3 87-17-2 152-16-9 507-60-8 CAS no 26259-45-0 51-14-9 7681-49-4 16893-85-9 95-06-7 120-62-7 35400-43-2 1918-18-9 93-76-5 72-54-8 107-49-3 1918-11-2 2227-13-6 25366-23-8 116170-30-0 297-97-2 23564-06-9 93-75-4 1031-47-6 76608-88-3 26766-27-8 2307-49-5 70193-21-4 327-98-0 58138-08-2 1420-06-3 12407-86-2 1929-77-7 The international trade of aldrin, binapacryl, camphechlor (toxaphene), chlordimeform, chlorobenzilate, dieldrin, dinoseb and dinoseb salts, heptachlor, mercury compounds, and 2,4,5-T is regulated by the Rotterdam convention on Prior Informed Consent (see http://www.pic.int/), which entered into force on 24 February 2004, with subsequent amendments. See Table 7, p. 51. 2 The use and production of aldrin, camphechlor (toxaphene), chlordecone, dieldrin, endrin, heptachlor and mirex is prohibited or severely restricted by the Stockholm convention on persistent organic pollutants, which entered into force on 17 May, 2004, with subsequent amendments. See http://www.pops.int/ 1 50 Table 7. Pesticides subject to the Rotterdam Convention1 Class Pesticide CAS number O Aldrin2 309-00-2 O Binapacryl 485-31-4 Ia Captafol II Chlordane2 O Chlordimeform 6164-98-3 O Chlorobenzilate 510-15-6 II DDT2 2425-06-1 57-74-9 50-29-3 1,2-Dibromoethane (EDB) 106-93-4 O Dieldrin2 60-57-1 O Dinoseb and dinoseb salts 88-85-7 Ib DNOC and its salts (such as ammonium salt, potassium salt and sodium salt) Ethylene dichloride 534-52-1; 2980-64-5; 5787-96-2; 2312-76-7 107-06-2 Ethylene oxide 75-21-8 Ib Fluoroacetamide 640-19-7 II HCH (mixed isomers) 608-73-1 O Heptachlor2 Ia Hexachlorobenzene2 II Lindane2 76-44-8 118-74-1 58-89-9 Mercury compounds, including inorganic mercury compounds, alkyl mercury compounds and alkyloxyalkyl and aryl mercury compounds Ib Pentachlorophenol 87-86-5 O 2,4,5-T 93-76-5 O Camphechlor (Toxaphene) 8001-35-2 Dustable powder formulations containing a combination of benomyl at or above 7%, carbofuran at above 10%, thiram at or above 15% 17804-35-2; 1563-66-2; 137-26-8 Ib Methamidophos (soluble liquid formulations of the substance that exceed 600 g active ingredient/L) 10265-92-6 Ia Methyl-parathion (emulsifiable concentrates (EC) with 19.5%, 40%, 50%, 60% active ingredient and dusts containing 1.5%, 2% and 3% active ingredient 298-00-0 Ib Monocrotophos (all formulations) 6923-22-4 51 Ia Parathion (all formulations – aerosols, dustable powder (DP), emulsifiable concentrate (EC), granules (GR) and wettable powders (WP) of this substance are included, except capsule suspensions (CS) Ia Phosphamidon (soluble liquid formulations of the substance that exceed 1000 g active ingredient/L) 56-38-2 13171-21-6 [mixture, (E) & (Z) isomers] 23783-98-4 [(Z)-isomer] 297-99-4 [(E)-isomer] Tributyltin compounds, including: tributyltin oxide; tributyltin benzoate; tributyltin chloride; tributyltin fluoride; tributyltin linoleate; tributyltin methacrylate; tributyltin naphthenate According to the Rotterdam Convention, export of a chemical can only take place with the prior informed consent of the importing Party. The Prior Informed Consent (PIC) procedure is a means for formally obtaining and disseminating the decisions of importing countries as to whether they wish to receive future shipments of a certain chemical and for ensuring compliance to these decisions by exporting countries. The aim is to promote a shared responsibility between exporting and importing countries in protecting human health and the environment from the harmful effects of such chemicals (further information can be found at: http://www. pic.int/). The Rotterdam Convention (which entered into force on 24 February 2004) built on the voluntary PIC procedure which was initiated by UNEP and FAO in 1989. 2 The use and production of aldrin, chlordane, DDT, dieldrin, heptachlor, hexachlorobenzene and lindane is prohibited or severely restricted by the Stockholm convention on persistent organic pollutants, which entered into force on 17 May, 2004. See http://www.pops.int/ 1 52 TABLE 8. GASEOUS OR VOLATILE FUMIGANTS NOT CLASSIFIED UNDER THE WHO RECOMMENDED CLASSIFICATION OF PESTICIDES BY HAZARD The Classification does not set out any criteria for air concentrations on which classification could be based. Most of these compounds are of high hazard and recommended exposure limits for occupational exposure have been adopted by national authorities in many countries. Pesticide CAS number Remarks Aluminium phosphide 20859-73-8 DS 46; EHC 73; HSG 28; JMPR 1967 Chloropicrin 76-06-2 JMPR 1965b 1,2-Dibromoethane 106-93-4 EHC 177; IARC 15 1,3-Dichloropropene 542-75-6 EHC 146; HSG 76; IARC 41 Ethylene dichloride 107-06-2 EHC 62, 176; HSG 55; IARC 20 Ethylene oxide 75-21-8 EHC 55; HSG 16; JMPR 1969; IARC 11, 36, 42 Formaldehyde 50-00-0 EHC 89; HSG 57 Hydrogen cyanide 74-90-8 JMPR 1965b Magnesium phosphide 12057-74-8 EHC 73; HSG 28 Methyl bromide 74-83-9 DS 5; EHC 166; HSG 86; IARC 41, 45; JMPR 1967 Phosphine 7803-51-2 DS 46; EHC 73; HSG 28; JMPR 1967 Sulfuryl fluoride 2699-79-8 JMPR 2006b EHC = Environmental Health Criteria Monograph; DS = Pesticide Data Sheet; HSG = Health and Safety Guide; IARC = IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans; ICSC = International Chemical Safety Card; JMPR = Evaluation by the Joint FAO/WHO Meeting on Pesticide Residues. 53 ANNEX HOW TO FIND THE HAZARD CLASS OF A FORMULATION The following tables A and B can be used to find the hazard class of a formulation. These should be used only if toxicity data is not available on the formulation itself; see the note at the top of page 7. The tables should be used as follows: Step 1:What is the approved name of the active ingredient in the pesticide? Use the index to find the entry in tables 1-5 of the Guidelines. Step 2:From the entry in the Guidelines, what is the route of application used for the classification? If the route is O (oral), use table A of this Annex. The same table is used for solids and liquids. If the route is D (dermal), use table B of this Annex. The same table is used for solids and liquids. Step 3: From the entry in the Guidelines, what is the LD50 of the active ingredient? Using the table A or B, selected in Step 2, find the column along the top line which most nearly includes the LD50 figure. Step 4: What is the concentration % of the active ingredient in the formulation? Using the same table A or B, find the figure in the left hand column which most nearly includes this percentage figure. Step 5:Find the square where the column selected in Step 3 crosses the line selected in Step 4. The number in this square is the approximate LD50 of the formulation. Step 6:The hazard classes are shown by blocks of squares. The hazard class of the formulation is that of the block in which lies the square selected in Step 5. These tables can also be used to find the hazard class of mixtures. First see page 7, para. 4 of the Guidelines and select the method to be used to arrive at the LD50 of the mixture. For method (b), use the above method from Step 1, using the name of the more or most toxic ingredient. For method (c), pass to Step 4 using the total percentages of all active ingredients in the mixture. 54 3 100 300 20 33 5 3 5 10 15 333 1000 1667 3333 5000 0.3 0.1 1000 3000 5000 0.05 2000 600 300 200 150 120 100 86 75 67 60 55 50 46 43 40 38 35 33 32 30 30 700 350 233 175 140 117 100 88 78 70 64 58 54 50 47 44 41 39 37 35 35 800 400 267 200 160 133 114 100 89 80 73 67 62 57 53 50 47 44 42 40 40 500 333 250 200 167 143 125 111 100 91 83 77 71 67 63 59 56 53 50 50 600 400 300 240 200 171 150 133 120 109 100 92 86 80 75 71 67 63 60 60 94 89 84 80 80 667 500 400 333 286 250 222 200 182 167 154 143 133 125 118 111 105 100 100 800 600 480 400 343 300 267 240 218 200 185 171 160 150 141 133 126 120 120 800 640 533 457 400 356 320 291 267 246 229 213 200 188 178 168 160 160 Class III 947 1053 1579 2105 2632 3158 3684 4211 4737 900 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 900 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 941 1059 1176 1765 2353 2941 3529 4118 4706 889 1000 1111 1667 2222 2778 3333 3889 4444 5000 842 800 800 933 1067 1200 1333 2000 2667 3333 4000 4667 875 1000 1125 1250 1875 2500 3125 3750 4375 5000 824 778 737 700 700 923 1077 1231 1385 1538 2308 3077 3846 4615 857 1000 1143 1286 1429 2143 2857 3571 4286 5000 800 750 706 667 632 600 600 909 1091 1273 1455 1636 1818 2727 3636 4545 889 1111 1333 1556 1778 2000 2222 3333 4444 IN NORMAL USE ACUTE HAZARD TO PRESENT UNLIKELY 833 1000 1167 1333 1500 1667 2500 3333 4167 5000 769 714 667 625 588 556 526 500 500 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 3000 4000 5000 727 667 615 571 533 500 471 444 421 400 400 875 1000 1250 1500 1750 2000 2250 2500 3750 5000 778 700 636 583 538 500 467 438 412 389 368 350 350 857 1000 1143 1429 1714 2000 2286 2571 2857 4286 750 667 600 545 500 462 429 400 375 353 333 316 300 300 833 1000 1167 1333 1667 2000 2333 2667 3000 3333 5000 714 625 556 500 455 417 385 357 333 313 294 278 263 250 250 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 2000 2400 2800 3200 3600 4000 667 571 500 444 400 364 333 308 286 267 250 235 222 211 200 200 900 1000 1250 1500 1750 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 720 600 514 450 400 360 327 300 277 257 240 225 212 200 189 180 180 933 1067 1200 1333 1667 2000 2333 2667 3333 4000 4667 700 560 467 400 350 311 280 255 233 215 200 187 175 165 156 147 140 140 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 5000 533 400 320 267 229 200 178 160 145 133 123 114 107 100 Class II 900 1000 1200 1600 2000 2400 2800 3200 3600 4000 5000 450 300 225 180 150 129 113 100 90 82 75 69 64 60 56 53 50 47 45 45 833 1000 1167 1333 1500 1667 2000 2667 3333 4000 4667 500 250 167 125 100 83 71 63 56 50 45 42 38 36 33 31 29 28 26 25 25 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 667 400 200 133 100 80 67 57 50 44 40 36 33 31 29 27 25 24 22 21 20 20 600 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 100 500 300 150 100 75 60 50 43 38 33 30 27 25 23 21 20 19 18 17 16 200 333 200 100 67 50 40 33 29 25 22 20 18 17 15 14 13 13 12 11 11 1 167 100 50 33 25 20 17 14 13 11 10 9 8 8 7 7 6 6 6 5 15 0.5 60 30 20 7 10 15 12 10 9 8 7 6 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 10 5 20 3 3 15 3 4 30 25 3 3 40 35 2 2 2 55 50 2 60 45 1 2 70 65 1 1 80 75 1 1 90 85 1 1 95 10 100 Class Ib 5 1 3 Class Ia First row = Oral LD50 of the active ingredient First column = Percent concentration of the active ingredient in the formulation Table A. LD50 values and classification of formulations when the route is ORAL 6 13 333 200 100 67 50 40 33 29 25 22 20 18 17 15 14 13 22 33 600 300 200 150 120 100 86 75 67 60 55 50 46 43 40 38 35 40 50 500 333 250 200 167 143 125 111 100 91 83 77 71 67 63 59 56 53 333 1667 3333 0.1 1000 5000 60 600 400 300 240 200 171 150 133 120 109 100 92 86 80 75 71 67 63 700 467 350 280 233 200 175 156 140 127 117 108 100 93 88 82 78 74 70 70 800 533 400 320 267 229 200 178 160 145 133 123 114 107 100 94 89 84 80 80 182 667 500 400 333 286 250 222 200 800 600 480 400 343 300 267 240 218 200 185 167 171 143 160 150 141 133 126 120 120 1 54 133 125 118 111 105 100 100 800 640 533 457 400 356 320 291 267 246 229 213 200 188 178 168 160 160 Class III 947 1053 1579 2105 2632 3158 3684 4211 4737 900 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 900 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 941 1059 1176 1765 2353 2941 3529 4118 4706 889 1000 1111 1667 2222 2778 3333 3889 4444 5000 842 800 800 933 1067 1200 1333 2000 2667 3333 4000 4667 923 1077 1231 1385 1538 2308 3077 3846 4615 909 1091 1273 1455 1636 1818 2727 3636 4545 IN NORMAL USE ACUTE HAZARD TO PRESENT UNLIKELY 875 1000 1125 1250 1875 2500 3125 3750 4375 5000 824 778 737 700 700 857 1000 1143 1286 1429 2143 2857 3571 4286 5000 800 750 706 667 632 600 600 833 1000 1167 1333 1500 1667 2500 3333 4167 5000 769 714 667 625 588 556 526 500 500 900 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 3000 4000 5000 818 750 692 643 600 563 529 500 474 450 450 889 1000 1111 1333 1556 1778 2000 2222 3333 4444 800 727 667 615 571 533 500 471 444 421 400 400 875 1000 1125 1250 1500 1750 2000 2250 2500 3750 5000 778 700 636 583 538 500 467 438 412 389 368 350 350 857 1000 1143 1286 1429 1714 2000 2286 2571 2857 4286 750 667 600 545 500 462 429 400 375 353 333 316 300 300 833 1000 1167 1333 1500 1667 2000 2333 2667 3000 3333 5000 714 625 556 500 455 417 385 357 333 313 294 278 263 250 250 Class II 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2400 2800 3200 3600 4000 667 571 500 444 400 364 333 308 286 267 250 235 222 211 200 200 900 1000 1250 1500 1750 2000 2250 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 720 600 514 450 400 360 327 300 277 257 240 225 212 200 189 180 180 933 1067 1200 1333 1667 2000 2333 2667 3000 3333 4000 4667 700 560 467 400 350 311 280 255 233 215 200 187 175 165 156 147 140 140 900 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 600 450 360 300 257 225 200 180 164 150 138 129 120 113 106 100 95 90 90 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2400 2800 3200 3600 4000 5000 400 267 200 160 133 114 100 89 80 73 67 62 57 53 50 47 44 42 50 667 1000 1333 1667 2000 2333 2667 3000 3333 4000 4667 400 200 133 100 80 67 57 50 44 40 36 33 31 29 27 25 24 30 32 40 500 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 167 100 50 33 25 20 17 14 13 11 10 9 8 8 7 7 11 12 20 21 0.3 33 100 3 1 6 6 10 11 200 1000 2000 4000 20 5 5 5 0.5 7 10 10 5 20 15 3 4 30 3 35 25 2 3 45 40 2 2 55 2 60 50 1 2 70 65 1 1 80 75 1 1 90 95 85 1 1 100 30 60 20 Class Ib 10 1 5 Class Ia First row = Dermal LD50 of the active ingredient First column = Percent concentration of the active ingredient in the formulation Table B. LD50 values and classification of formulations when the route is DERMAL Pesticide active ingredients, which occur in Tables 1-8, in CAS no order For each active ingredient, the classification (Ia, Ib, II, III, or U (unlikely to pose an acute hazard in normal use, O (obsolete), FM (fumigant), and page number(s) are given. CAS no 50-00-0 50-29-3 50-31-7 50-65-7 51-03-6 52-51-7 52-68-6 52-85-7 54-11-5 55-38-9 56-35-9 56-38-2 56-72-4 57-24-9 57-74-9 58-89-9 60-51-5 60-57-1 61-82-5 62-38-4 62-73-7 62-74-8 63-25-2 66-81-9 72-20-8 72-43-5 72-54-8 74-83-9 74-90-8 75-15-0 75-21-8 75-60-5 75-99-0 76-03-9 76-06-2 76-44-8 76-87-9 77-06-5 78-34-2 78-57-9 Class FM II II U U II II Ib Ib II O Ia Ib Ib II II II O U Ia Ib Ia II O O U O FM FM O FM II U II FM O II U O O Page 53 26, 51 32 43 44 24 32 22 22 27 47 20, 52 21 23 25, 51 28, 51 27 48, 51 39 20, 51 21 20 25 48 48 43 50 53 53 47 51, 53 27 40 32 53 49, 51 28 41 48 49 CAS no 78-87-5 79-11-8 80-06-8 80-33-1 80-38-6 81-81-2 81-82-3 81-84-5 82-66-6 82-68-8 83-26-1 83-59-0 83-79-4 84-65-1 84-74-2 85-34-7 86-50-0 86-86-2 86-87-3 86-88-4 87-17-2 87-86-5 88-85-7 90-43-7 91-20-3 92-52-4 93-71-0 93-72-1 93-75-4 93-76-5 94-74-6 94-75-7 94-81-5 94-82-6 94-96-2 95-06-7 96-12-8 96-24-2 97-17-6 97-23-4 Class O III O O O Ib O O Ia U O O II U O O Ib U III O O Ib O III O III O O O O II II II II O O O Ib O II 57 Page 48 34 47 47 48 23 48 49 19 45 50 50 31 39 48 47 21 43 37 47 50 22, 51 48, 51 37 49 34 47 48 50 50, 51 29 26 29 26 48 50 48 21 48 26 CAS no 99-30-9 101-05-3 101-21-3 101-27-9 101-42-8 103-17-3 106-46-7 107-02-8 107-06-2 107-13-1 107-18-6 107-49-3 108-25-8 108-62-3 112-12-9 113-48-4 114-26-1 115-26-4 115-29-7 115-31-1 115-32-2 115-78-6 115-90-2 116-01-8 116-06-3 116-16-5 116-29-0 117-18-0 118-74-1 118-75-2 119-12-0 120-23-0 120-62-7 121-75-5 122-14-5 122-34-9 122-42-9 122-88-3 123-33-1 123-88-6 Class III O U O O O II Ib FM O Ib O O II III III II O II O II II O O Ia O U U Ia O II II O III II U U III U O Page 35 47 40 47 48 47 26 21 51, 53 47 21 50 50 29 38 37 31 48 27 49 26 25 48 48 19 49 45 45 19, 51 47 31 30 50 36 27 45 44 35 43 49, 51 Pesticide active ingredients, which occur in Tables 1-8, in CAS no order, continued For each active ingredient, the classification (Ia, Ib, II, III, or U (unlikely to pose an acute hazard in normal use, O (obsolete), FM (fumigant), and page number(s) are given. CAS no Class Page CAS no Class Page 124-58-3 125-67-9 126-07-8 126-22-7 126-75-0 131-11-3 131-89-5 132-66-1 133-06-2 133-07-3 133-90-4 134-31-6 134-62-3 136-25-4 137-26-8 137-30-4 137-42-8 139-40-2 140-41-0 140-56-7 140-57-8 141-03-7 141-66-2 142-59-6 143-33-9 143-50-0 148-79-8 149-26-8 150-68-5 152-16-9 156-62-7 297-78-9 297-97-2 297-99-4 298-00-0 298-02-2 298-03-3 298-04-4 299-84-3 299-86-5 II II O O O U O U U U O O III O II II II U O O O O Ib II Ib O III O O O O O O Ia Ia Ia O Ia O O 30 27 49 47 48 41 48 43 39 42 47 49 35 48 32, 51 33 29 44 49 48 47 48 21 30 23 47 38 48 49 50 47 49 50 20, 52 19, 51 20 48 19 48 48 300-76-5 301-12-2 309-00-2 314-40-9 314-42-1 315-18-4 327-98-0 330-54-1 330-55-2 333-41-5 371-86-8 465-73-6 467-69-6 470-90-6 485-31-4 495-73-8 502-39-6 502-55-6 507-60-8 510-15-6 513-77-9 532-34-3 533-74-4 534-52-1 535-89-7 542-75-6 555-37-3 556-22-9 556-61-6 563-12-2 584-79-2 584-79-2 590-28-3 592-01-8 608-73-1 640-15-3 640-19-7 644-64-4 650-51-1 671-04-5 II Ib O U O O O III III II O O U Ib O O O O O O O O II Ib O FM U O II II II II O Ia II Ib Ib O III O 30 22 47, 51 39 49 49 50 35 36 26 49 49 42 21 47, 51 47 49, 51 48 50 47, 51 47 47 26 22, 51 48 53 43 49 30 27 24 24 50 19 28, 51 23 22, 51 48 37 47 58 CAS no 682-80-4 709-98-8 731-27-1 732-11-6 741-58-2 756-09-2 759-94-4 786-19-6 834-12-8 841-06-5 886-50-0 900-95-8 919-76-6 919-86-8 944-22-9 947-02-4 950-10-7 950-37-8 957-51-7 973-21-7 991-42-4 999-81-5 1014-69-3 1014-70-6 1031-47-6 1071-83-6 1085-98-9 1086-02-8 1113-02-6 1114-71-2 1129-41-5 1134-23-2 1194-65-6 1303-96-4 1314-84-7 1317-39-1 1327-53-3 1332-40-7 1420-06-3 1420-07-1 Class O II U II II U II O II O III II O Ib O O O Ib II II O II O II O III U O Ib II II III III III Ib II O II O Ib Page 48 31 46 30 24 42 27 47 24 49 38 27 47 21 49 50 49 22 27 27 49 25 48 31 50 36 40 50 22 30 30 35 35 34 23 25 47 25 50 21 Pesticide active ingredients, which occur in Tables 1-8, in CAS no order, continued For each active ingredient, the classification (Ia, Ib, II, III, or U (unlikely to pose an acute hazard in normal use, O (obsolete), FM (fumigant), and page number(s) are given. CAS no 1468-37-7 1563-66-2 1582-09-8 1593-77-7 1596-84-5 1610-17-9 1610-18-0 1646-88-4 1689-83-4 1689-84-5 1698-60-8 1715-40-8 1746-81-2 1754-58-1 1836-75-5 1836-77-7 1861-32-1 1861-40-1 1897-45-6 1910-42-5 1912-24-9 1912-25-0 1912-26-1 1918-00-9 1918-02-1 1918-11-2 1918-13-4 1918-16-7 1929-77-7 1929-82-4 1929-88-0 1967-16-4 1982-47-4 1982-49-6 2008-41-5 2032-59-9 2032-65-7 2079-00-7 2104-64-5 2104-96-3 Class O Ib U U U O III O II II III O III O O O III U U II III O III II U O O II O II O O O U III O Ib Ib Ia O Page 48 21, 51 46 41 40 47 37 47 29 24 34 47 36 48 49 47 34 39 40 30 34 49 38 26 44 50 48 31 50 30 47 47 47 45 34 47 22 21 19 47 CAS no 2163-69-1 2163-79-3 2164-08-1 2164-08-1 2164-09-2 2164-17-2 2212-67-1 2227-13-6 2227-47-0 2275-14-1 2275-18-5 2275-23-2 2303-16-4 2303-17-5 2307-49-5 2307-68-8 2310-17-0 2312-35-8 2312-76-7 2385-85-5 2425-06-1 2425-10-7 2439-01-2 2439-10-3 2439-99-8 2487-01-6 2497-07-6 2514-53-6 2536-31-4 2540-82-1 2550-75-6 2587-90-8 2593-15-9 2595-54-2 2597-03-7 2631-37-0 2631-40-5 2636-26-2 2642-71-9 2655-14-3 Class O O II U O U II O O O O Ib O III O U II III Ib O Ia II II II O O O O O O O O III Ib II O II II Ib II 59 Page 48 49 29 43 47 42 30 50 48 49 50 23 48 38 50 44 30 37 22, 51 49 19, 51 33 25 27 49 49 49 48 47 49 47 48 35 22 30 50 29 25 21 33 CAS no 2655-19-8 2669-32-1 2674-91-1 2675-77-6 2693-61-0 2699-79-8 2759-71-9 2764-72-9 2778-04-3 2797-51-5 2813-95-8 2921-88-2 2980-64-5 2941-55-1 3060-89-7 3134-12-1 3337-71-1 3347-22-6 3383-96-8 3495-42-9 3547-33-9 3689-24-5 3691-35-8 3734-95-0 3737-22-2 3740-92-9 3766-60-7 3766-81-2 3792-59-4 3811-49-2 3813-05-6 3861-47-0 3878-19-1 4104-14-7 4147-51-7 4151-50-2 4234-79-1 4301-50-2 4482-55-7 4489-31-0 Class O O O O O FM O II O II O II Ib O U O III II III O U Ia Ia O U U O II O O III II II O O II O O O O Page 47 49 48 47 49 53 48 27 48 31 48 25 22, 51 48 43 49 34 27 37 47 42 20 19 48 41 41 47 27 48 48 34 29 28 50 48 32 49 49 48 49 Pesticide active ingredients, which occur in Tables 1-8, in CAS no order, continued For each active ingredient, the classification (Ia, Ib, II, III, or U (unlikely to pose an acute hazard in normal use, O (obsolete), FM (fumigant), and page number(s) are given. CAS no 4636-83-3 4658-28-0 4726-14-1 4824-78-6 4849-32-5 5131-24-8 5221-53-4 5234-68-4 5259-88-1 5598-13-0 5707-69-7 5787-96-2 5827-05-4 5834-96-8 5836-10-2 5836-29-3 5902-51-2 5915-41-3 6164-98-3 6392-46-7 6616-80-4 6923-22-4 6988-21-2 7055-03-0 7085-19-0 7159-99-1 7187-36-7 7287-19-6 7292-16-2 7446-18-6 7487-94-7 7547-66-2 7681-49-4 7681-93-8 7696-12-0 7700-17-6 7704-34-9 7758-98-7 7773-06-0 7775-09-9 Class O O O O O O III III III III O Ib O O O Ib U III O O O Ib O O II O O III O Ib Ia II O III U O III II III II Page 49 47 49 47 49 48 35 34 37 34 48 22, 51 49 47 47 21 45 38 47, 51 47 48 22, 51 48 49 29 49 49 37 50 23 19 26 50 37 45 48 37 25 34 31 CAS no 7778-44-1 7784-40-9 7784-46-5 7803-51-2 8001-35-2 8003-05-2 8003-34-7 8018-01-7 8051-02-3 8065-36-9 9006-42-2 10004-44-1 10071-13-3 10112-91-1 10265-92-6 10311-84-9 10380-28-6 10453-86-8 10537-47-0 10552-74-6 10605-21-7 12002-03-8 12057-74-8 12071-83-9 12122-67-7 12407-86-2 12427-38-2 12771-68-5 13067-93-1 13071-79-9 13121-70-5 13171-21-6 13181-17-4 13194-48-4 13356-08-6 13360-45-7 13457-18-6 13516-27-3 13577-71-4 13593-03-8 Class Ib Ib Ib FM O O II U O O U III U II Ib O U III O U U Ib FM U U O U III O Ia II Ia O Ia III O II II O II 60 Page 21 22 23 53 47, 51 50, 51 31 43 50 47 43 36 43 29, 51 22, 51 48 44 37 49 43 40 22 53 44 46 50 43 34 48 20 25 20, 52 47 19 36 47 31 29 49 31 CAS no 13598-36-2 13684-56-5 13684-63-4 13952-84-6 14214-32-5 14255-88-0 14437-17-3 14484-64-1 14491-59-9 14750-35-4 14816-18-3 14816-20-7 15096-52-3 15263-53-3 15299-99-7 15302-91-7 15310-01-7 15457-05-3 15545-48-9 15845-66-2 15879-93-3 15972-60-8 16118-49-3 16484-77-8 16672-87-0 16752-77-5 16893-85-9 17029-22-0 17040-19-6 17109-49-8 17606-31-4 17804-35-2 18181-70-9 18181-80-1 18467-77-1 18691-97-9 18854-04-8 19044-88-3 19408-46-9 19622-08-3 Class U U U II O O O U O U II O U II U II O O U U II II U II III Ib O O O Ib II U O U U III Ib U U O Page 44 40 44 25 48 48 47 41 48 40 30 47 40 25 43 29 47 49 40 42 25 24 40 29 35 22 50 49 48 22 24 39, 51 49 39 41 36 22 44 43 50 Pesticide active ingredients, which occur in Tables 1-8, in CAS no order, continued For each active ingredient, the classification (Ia, Ib, II, III, or U (unlikely to pose an acute hazard in normal use, O (obsolete), FM (fumigant), and page number(s) are given. CAS no 19666-30-9 19691-80-6 19937-59-8 20354-26-1 20427-59-2 20856-57-9 20859-73-8 21087-64-9 21540-35-2 21542-18-6 21548-32-3 21609-90-5 21725-46-2 21908-53-2 21923-23-9 22224-92-6 22248-79-9 22259-30-9 22274-74-0 22571-07-9 22781-23-3 22936-75-0 23031-36-9 23103-98-2 23135-22-0 23184-66-9 23505-41-1 23560-59-0 23564-05-8 23564-06-9 23783-98-4 23947-60-6 23950-58-5 24017-47-8 24151-93-7 24201-58-9 24353-58-0 24579-73-5 24691-76-7 24691-80-3 Class U O III O II O FM II O O O O II Ib O Ib III Ib O O II III II II Ib III O Ib U O Ia III U Ib II O O U O U Page 44 47 36 49 25 47 53 30 49 49 49 49 25 22, 51 48 22 38 22 47 50 24 35 31 31 22 34 50 22 45 50 19, 51 35 44 23 30 48 48 44 50 41 CAS no 24934-91-6 25057-89-0 25311-71-1 25319-90-8 25366-23-8 25954-13-6 26002-80-2 26087-47-8 26129-32-8 26225-79-6 26259-45-0 26399-36-0 26530-20-1 26644-46-2 26718-65-0 26766-27-8 27314-13-2 27355-22-2 27386-64-7 27541-88-4 27605-76-1 28217-97-2 28249-77-6 28434-01-7 28559-00-4 28772-56-7 28805-78-9 29091-05-2 29091-21-2 29104-30-1 29173-31-7 29232-93-7 29672-19-3 29973-13-5 30043-49-3 30560-19-1 30979-48-7 31218-83-4 31251-03-3 31848-11-0 Class Ia II O II O III U II O U O O II U Ia O U U O O III O II U O Ia O III U O O II O Ib O II O Ib O O 61 Page 19 24 49 29 50 36 44 29 48 41 50 50 30 46 19 50 43 44 49 50 37 47 32 39 48 19 49 35 44 47 49 31 49 22 48 24 49 23 49 47 CAS no 31895-22-4 32407-99-1 32534-96-6 32791-87-0 32809-16-8 32861-85-1 33089-61-1 33245-39-5 33629-47-9 33693-04-8 33820-53-0 33878-50-1 34014-18-1 34123-59-6 34205-21-5 34256-82-1 34264-24-9 34462-96-9 34643-46-4 34681-10-2 34681-23-7 35256-85-0 35256-85-0 35367-38-5 35400-43-2 35554-44-0 35575-96-3 36335-67-8 36519-00-3 36614-38-7 36734-19-7 36756-79-3 37248-47-8 37407-77-5 37764-25-3 37893-02-0 37894-46-5 37924-13-3 38260-54-7 38727-55-8 Class II O O U U O II II II II O O II II III III O O II Ib Ib O U III O II II II O O III U U O III O O O O O Page 32 50, 51 48 40 44 47 24 28 24 32 49 47 32 29 35 34 50 49 31 21 21 47 45 35 50 28 24 24 50 49 36 45 46 47 35 48 48 50 48 48 Pesticide active ingredients, which occur in Tables 1-8, in CAS no order, continued For each active ingredient, the classification (Ia, Ib, II, III, or U (unlikely to pose an acute hazard in normal use, O (obsolete), FM (fumigant), and page number(s) are given. CAS no 39196-18-4 39300-45-3 39515-40-7 39603-48-0 40483-25-2 40487-42-1 40596-69-8 41083-11-8 41198-08-7 41205-09-8 41295-28-7 41394-05-2 41483-43-6 41814-78-2 42509-80-8 42576-02-3 42588-37-4 42609-52-9 42609-73-4 42874-03-3 43121-43-3 43222-48-6 50471-44-8 50512-35-1 50563-36-5 50594-66-6 51218-45-2 51218-49-6 51235-04-2 51308-54-4 51487-69-5 51630-58-1 51707-55-2 52304-36-6 52315-07-8 52315-07-8 52645-53-1 52888-80-9 52918-63-5 53112-28-0 Class Ib II II O II II U II II U O II III II O U O III U U II II U II II II III U II O O II III U II Ib II II II III Page 23 27 26 47 26 30 43 24 31 42 49, 51 29 34 32 49 39 49 35 43 44 32 26 46 29 26 24 36 44 28 47 48 28 38 41 26 21 30 31 26 37 CAS no 53369-07-6 53780-34-0 54406-48-3 54593-83-8 54864-61-8 55179-31-2 55219-65-3 55283-68-6 55285-14-8 55290-64-7 55335-06-3 55511-98-3 55512-33-9 55634-91-8 55814-41-0 55861-78-4 56073-07-5 56073-10-0 56425-91-3 57018-04-9 57052-04-7 57130-91-3 57369-32-1 57375-63-0 57646-30-7 57754-85-5 57837-19-1 57966-95-7 58011-68-0 58138-08-2 58667-63-3 58810-48-3 59669-26-0 59756-60-4 60168-88-9 60207-31-0 60207-90-1 60207-93-4 60568-05-0 61213-25-0 Class II II III Ia O U II U II II II O III III U II Ia Ia II U O O II O II III II II U O O III II U III II II O O III 62 Page 28 29 35 19 49 39 32 41 25 26 32 47 37 34 43 29 19 19 28 45 49 50 31 49 28 35 29 25 45 50 48 37 32 42 36 24 31 48 49 36 CAS no 61432-55-1 62610-77-9 62850-32-2 62865-36-5 62924-70-3 63278-33-1 63284-71-9 63333-35-7 63935-38-6 64249-01-0 64257-84-7 64491-92-5 64628-44-0 64902-72-3 65907-30-4 65934-95-4 66063-05-6 66215-27-8 66230-04-4 66246-88-6 66332-96-5 66841-25-6 66952-49-6 67129-08-2 67306-00-7 67375-30-8 67485-29-4 67564-91-4 67747-09-5 68038-71-1 68085-85-8 68228-20-6 68359-37-5 68505-69-1 69309-47-3 69327-76-0 69335-91-7 69377-81-7 69409-94-5 69581-33-5 Class II II II U U O II Ia U II II O U U Ib O U III II III U II II III II II II III II III II O Ib III O III O U O O Page 26 29 27 40 41 48 30 19 40 24 27 49 46 40 22 48 44 35 27 37 42 32 30 36 27 26 28 36 31 34 25 50 21 34 50 34 48 42 49 48 Pesticide active ingredients, which occur in Tables 1-8, in CAS no order, continued For each active ingredient, the classification (Ia, Ib, II, III, or U (unlikely to pose an acute hazard in normal use, O (obsolete), FM (fumigant), and page number(s) are given. CAS no 69806-34-4 70124-77-5 70193-21-4 71048-99-2 71422-67-8 71561-11-0 71626-11-4 72178-02-0 73250-68-7 73886-28-9 74051-80-2 74070-46-5 74115-24-5 74223-56-6 74223-64-6 74712-19-9 74738-17-3 74782-23-3 75736-33-3 76578-12-6 76608-88-3 76674-21-0 76738-62-0 77458-01-6 77501-60-1 77732-09-3 78587-05-0 79127-80-3 79277-27-3 79538-32-2 79983-71-4 80060-09-9 80844-07-1 81334-34-1 81335-37-7 81335-77-5 81405-85-8 81412-43-3 81777-89-1 82097-50-5 Class II Ib O II U II III II U O III U III U U U U U O II O II II II II II U U U Ib III III U U U U U II II U Page 28 22 50 24 40 31 34 28 43 49 37 39 35 45 43 39 41 44 48 31 50 28 30 31 28 30 42 41 45 23 36 35 41 42 42 42 42 32 25 46 CAS no 82110-72-3 82211-24-3 82558-50-7 82560-54-1 82657-04-3 83055-99-6 83066-88-0 83121-18-0 83130-01-2 83164-33-4 83657-22-1 83657-24-3 83733-82-8 84087-01-4 84332-86-5 84496-56-0 85509-19-9 85785-20-2 86479-06-3 86598-92-7 87130-20-9 87310-56-3 87674-68-8 87757-18-4 87818-31-3 87820-88-0 88283-41-4 88485-37-4 88671-89-0 89269-64-7 90035-08-8 90134-59-1 90717-03-6 94050-52-9 94361-06-5 94593-91-6 95465-99-9 95721-12-3 95737-68-1 96182-53-5 Class O U U II II U III U II III II III O III III U II III U U U O II O II II III II II II Ia III U U II U Ib O U Ia 63 Page 48 42 42 24 24 39 36 45 24 35 33 35 49 37 34 40 28 35 42 42 40 47 27 49 25 32 37 28 30 28 19 36 45 41 26 40 21 48 45 20 CAS no 96489-71-3 97886-45-8 98389-04-9 98730-04-2 98967-40-9 99283-00-8 99387-89-0 101007-06-1 101205-02-1 101463-69-8 102851-06-9 103112-35-2 104030-54-8 104653-34-1 106040-48-6 107534-96-3 108173-90-6 110235-47-7 110488-70-5 111479-05-1 111991-09-4 111988-49-9 112143-82-5 112226-61-6 112281-77-3 112410-23-8 112839-32-4 113036-87-6 114369-43-6 116170-30-0 116255-48-2 116714-46-6 118134-30-8 118712-89-3 119168-77-3 119446-68-3 119738-06-6 120068-37-3 120162-55-2 120928-09-8 Class II U U U U III II U III III III U U Ia U II II U U U U II II III II U O U III O II U II U II II II II U II Page 31 41 45 39 42 34 32 39 35 36 36 41 40 19 46 32 28 43 41 44 43 32 32 36 32 45 49 44 36 50 24 43 32 46 32 26 31 28 39 27 Pesticide active ingredients, which occur in Tables 1-8, in CAS no order, continued For each active ingredient, the classification (Ia, Ib, II, III, or U (unlikely to pose an acute hazard in normal use, O (obsolete), FM (fumigant), and page number(s) are given. CAS no 121451-02-3 122008-85-9 122453-73-0 122931-48-0 123343-16-8 124495-18-7 125116-23-6 125401-75-4 126535-15-7 126833-17-8 130000-40-7 131341-86-1 131807-57-3 131860-33-8 131929-60-7 Class U U II U III U II III U U U U U U U Page 44 40 25 45 37 45 29 34 46 41 45 41 41 39 45 CAS no 131929-63-0 131983-72-7 134098-61-6 136191-56-5 136849-15-5 138164-12-2 138261-41-3 139528-85-1 140923-17-7 141517-21-7 142459-58-3 144740-54-5 145701-21-9 145701-23-1 149253-65-6 Class U III II U U II II U U U II U U U U 64 Page 45 38 27 45 40 24 28 43 42 46 28 42 40 41 42 CAS no 149877-41-8 150114-71-9 156052-68-5 161050-58-4 168316-95-8 173584-44-6 178928-70-6 181274-17-9 187166-40-1 188425-85-6 203313-25-1 219714-96-2 374726-62-2 500008-45-7 Class U U U U III II U U U U III U U U Page 39 39 46 43 37 29 45 41 45 39 37 44 43 40 INDEX. Classification of active pesticide ingredients Ia = Extremely hazardous; Ib = Highly hazardous; II = Moderately hazardous; III = slightly hazardous; U = Unlikely to present acute hazard in normal use; FM = Fumigant, not classified; O = Obsolete as pesticide, not classified. Common name Acephate Acetochlor Acifluorfen Aclonifen Acrinathrin Acrolein Acrylonitrile Alachlor Alanycarb Aldicarb Aldoxycarb Aldrin Allethrin Allidochlor Alloxydim Allyl alcohol Allyxycarb Alphachlorohydrin, see 3-Chloro-2,3-propanediol Alpha-cypermethrin Aluminium phosphide Ametryn Amidithion Aminocarb Aminopyralid Aminotriazole, see Amitrole Amitraz Amitrole Ammonium sulfamate Ancymidol Anilazine Anilofos Anthraquinone ANTU Aramite Arsenous oxide Asulam Athidathion Atraton Class Page II III II U U Ib O II II Ia O O II O III Ib O 24 34 24 39 39 21 47 24 24 19 47 47, 51 24 47 34 21 47 Ib 21 II FM II O O U U II U III III O II U O O O III O O 24 53 24 47 47 39 39 24 39 34 34 47 24 39 47 47 47 34 47 47 Common name Atrazine Azaconazole Azamethiphos Azimsulfuron Azidithion (Menazon) Azinphos-ethyl Azinphos-methyl Aziprotryne Azocyclotin Azothoate Azoxystrobine Bacillus thuringiensis Barban Barium carbonate Benalaxyl Benazolin Bendiocarb Benefin, see Benfluralin Benfluralin Benfuracarb Benfuresate Benodanil Benomyl Benoxacor Benquinox Bensulfuron-methyl Bensulide Bensultap Bentazone Benthrodine, see Benfluralin Benzamidazole (Isoxaben) Benzofos, see Phosalone Benzoximate Benzoylprop-ethyl Benzthiazuron BHC, see HCH Bifenazate Bifenox Bifenthrin 65 Class Page III II II U O Ib Ib O II O U III O O III III II U U II III O U U O U II II II U U II O O O II U U II 34 24 24 39 47 21 21 47 24 47 39 34 47 47 34 34 24 39 39 24 34 47 39, 51 39 47 39 24 24 24 39 42 30 47 47 47 28 39 39 24 INDEX. Classification of active pesticide ingredients, continued Ia = Extremely hazardous; Ib = Highly hazardous; II = Moderately hazardous; III = slightly hazardous; U = Unlikely to present acute hazard in normal use; FM = Fumigant, not classified; O = Obsolete as pesticide, not classified. Common name Bilanafos Binapacryl Bioallethrin Bioresmethrin Biphenyl Bis(tributyltin) oxide Bispyribac Bisthiosemi Bitertanol Blasticidin-S BMPC, see Fenobucarb Borax Boscalid Brodifacoum Bromacil Bromadiolone Bromethalin Bromobutide Bromocyclen Bromofenoxim Bromophos Bromophos-ethyl Bromopropylate Bromoxynil Bromuconazole Bronopol Bufencarb Bupirimate Buprofezin Butacarb Butachlor Butam Butamifos Butenachlor Buthidazole Buthiobate Butocarboxim Butonate Butopyronoxyl Class Page II O II U III O III O U Ib II III U Ia U Ia Ia U O O O O U II II II O III III O III O II O O O Ib O O 24 47, 51 24 39 34 47 34 47 39 21 27 34 39 19 39 19 19 39 47 47 47 47 39 24 24 24 47 34 34 47 34 47 24 47 47 47 21 47 47 Common name Butoxycarboxim Butralin Butroxydim Buturon Butylamine Butylate Cacodylic acid, see Dimethylarsinic acid Cadusafos Calcium arsenate Calcium cyanamide Calcium cyanide Camphechlor Captafol Captan Carbamorph Carbanolate Carbaryl Carbendazim Carbetamide Carbofos, see Malathion Carbofuran Carbon disulfide Carbophenothion Carbosulfan Carboxin Carpropamid Cartap Chinomethionat Chlomethoxyfen Chloralose Chloramben Chlorantraniliprole Chloraniformethan Chloranil Chloranocryl Chloransulam methyl Chlorbenside Chlorbicyclen 66 Class Page Ib II II O II III 21 24 25 47 25 34 II 27 Ib Ib O Ia O Ia U O O II U U III Ib O O II III U II III O II O U O O O U O O 21 21 47 19 47 19, 51 39 47 47 25 40 40 36 21, 51 47 47 25 34 40 25 34 47 25 47 40 47 47 47 40 47 47 INDEX. Classification of active pesticide ingredients, continued Ia = Extremely hazardous; Ib = Highly hazardous; II = Moderately hazardous; III = slightly hazardous; U = Unlikely to present acute hazard in normal use; FM = Fumigant, not classified; O = Obsolete as pesticide, not classified. Common name Chlorbromuron Chlorbufam Chlordane Chlordecone Chlordimeform Chlorethoxyfos Chlorfenac Chlorfenapyr Chlorfenethol Chlorfenidin (Monuron) Chlorfenprop-methyl Chlorfenson Chlorfensulfide Chlorfenvinphos Chlorfluazuron Chlorflurecol, see Chlorflurenol Chlorflurenol Chloridazon Chlorimuron Chlormebuform Chlormephos Chlormequat (chloride) Chlormethiuron Chlornitrofen Chloroacetic acid Chlorobenzilate Chlorocholine chloride, see Chlormequat (chloride) Alphachlorohydrin, see 3-Chloro-2,3-propanediol Chloroneb Chlorophacinone Chloropicrin 3-Chloro-1,2-propanediol Chloropropylate Chlorothalonil Chlorotoluron Chloroxuron Class Page O O II O O Ia O II O O O O O Ib U 47 47 25, 51 47 47, 51 19 47 25 47 49 47 47 47 21 40 O 47 O III III O Ia II O O II O 47 34 34 47 19 25 47 47 25 47, 51 II 25 Ib 21 O Ia FM Ib O U U O 47 19 53 21 47 40 40 47 Common name Chlorphenamidine (Chlordimeform) Chlorphonium chloride Chlorphoxim Chlorpropham Chlorpyrifos Chlorpyrifos methyl Chlorquinox Chlorsulfuron Chlorthal-dimethyl Chlorthiamid Chlorthiophos Chlozolinate Cinmethylin Cinosulfuron Cismethrin, see Resmethrin Citrex, see Dodine Cloethocarb Clofentezine Clofop Clomazone Clomeprop Clonitralide, see Niclosamide Clopyralid Cloxyfonac CNA, see Dicloran COMU (Cycluron) Copper hydroxide Copper oxychloride Copper sulfate Coumachlor Coumaphos Coumatetralyl 4-CPA Credazine Crimidine Crotoxyphos Crufomate Cryolite 67 Class Page O 47, 51 O O U II III O U III O O III III U III II O III O II U U III U III O II II II O Ib Ib III O O O O U 47 47 40 25 34 47 40 34 48 48 34 35 40 37 27 48 35 48 25 40 43 35 40 35 48 25 25 25 48 21 21 35 48 48 48 48 40 INDEX. Classification of active pesticide ingredients, continued Ia = Extremely hazardous; Ib = Highly hazardous; II = Moderately hazardous; III = slightly hazardous; U = Unlikely to present acute hazard in normal use; FM = Fumigant, not classified; O = Obsolete as pesticide, not classified. Common name Cuprous oxide CVP, see Chlorfenvinphos Cyanazine Cyanofenphos CYAP, see Cyanophos Cyanophos Cyanthoate Cycloate Cycloheximide Cycloprothrin Cyclosulfamuron Cycloxydim Cycluron Cyfluthrin Beta-cyfluthrin Cyhalofop Cyhalothrin Lambda-cyhalothrin CYP (Cyanofenphos) Cyhexatin Cymoxanil Cyometrinil Cypendazole Cypermethrin Alpha-cypermethrin Cyphenothrin [(1R)-isomers] Cyproconazole Cyprofuram Cypromid Cyromazine 2,4-D Daimuron Dalapon Daminozide DAPA (Fenaminosulf) Dazomet DBCP (Dibromochloro propane) DCBN (Chlorthiamid) Class Page II Ib II O II II O III O U U III O Ib Ib U II II O II II O O II II II II O O III II U U U O II 25 21 25 48 25 25 48 35 48 40 40 35 48 21 21 40 25 25 48 25 25 48 48 26 26 26 26 48 48 35 26 40 40 40 48 26 O 48 O 48 Common name 2,4-DB DDT DDVF, see Dichlorvos DDVP, see Dichlorvos DEET, see Diethyltoluamide Dehydroacetic acid (Disul) Delachlor Delnav (Dioxathion) Deltamethrin Demephion-O Demephion-S Demeton-O Demeton-S Demeton-S-methyl Demeton-S-methylsulphon 2,4-DES (Disul) Desmedipham Desmetryn Diafenthiuron Dialifor (Dialifos) Dialifos Di-allate Diallyldichloroacetamide, see Dichlormid Diamidafos Dibrom, See Naled Diazinon Dibromochloropropane 1,2-Dibromoethane (EDB) Dibutyl phthalate Dibutyl succinate Dicamba Dichlobenil Dichlofenthion Dichlofluanid Dichlorfenidim, see Diuron Dichlormid Dichlorobenzene Dichlorophen 68 Class Page II II Ib Ib III O O O II O O O O Ib O O U O III O O O III 26 26, 51 21 21 35 48 48 48 26 48 48 48 48 21 48 48 40 48 35 48 48 48 35 O II II O FM O O II III O U III III II II 48 30 26 48 51, 53 48 48 26 35 48 40 35 35 26 26 INDEX. Classification of active pesticide ingredients, continued Ia = Extremely hazardous; Ib = Highly hazardous; II = Moderately hazardous; III = slightly hazardous; U = Unlikely to present acute hazard in normal use; FM = Fumigant, not classified; O = Obsolete as pesticide, not classified. Common name Dichloropicolinic acid, see Clopyralid 1,2-Dichloropropane 1,3-Dichloropropene Dichlorprop Dichlorvos Dichlozoline Diclobutrazol Diclofop Diclomezine Dicloran Diclosulam Dicofol Dicrotophos Dieldrin Dienochlor Diethatyl Diethofencarb Diethyltoluamide Difenacoum Difenoconazole Difenoxuron Difenzoquat Difethialone Diflubenzuron Diflufenican Difolatan, see Captafol Dikegulac Dimefox Dimefuron Dimepiperate Dimethachlor Dimethametryn Dimethenamid Dimethipin Dimethirimol Dimethoate Dimethomorph Dimethyl phthalate Class Page III 35 O FM II Ib O O II U III U II Ib O O O U III Ia II O II Ia III III Ia U O III II II III II II III II U U 48 51, 53 26 21 48 48 26 40 35 40 26 21 48, 51 48 48 40 35 19 26 48 26 19 35 35 19, 51 41 48 35 26 26 35 27 26 35 27 41 41 Common name Dimethylarsinic acid Dimetilan Dimexano Dinex Diniconazole Dinitramine Dinobuton Dinocap Dinocton Dinoseb Dinoseb acetate Dinoterb Dioxabenzophos Dioxacarb Dioxathion Diphacinone Diphenamid Diphenyl, see Biphenyl Dipropetryn Dipropyl isocinchomerate Diquat Disodium octaborate, see Borax Disul Disulfoton Ditalimfos Dithianon Dithiopyr Diuron DMTP, see Methidathion DNBP (Dinoseb) DNBPA (Dinoseb acetate) DNOC Dodemorph Dodine Doguanide, see Dodine Drazoxolon DSMA, see Methylarsonic acid 69 Class Page II O O O II III II II O O O Ib O O O Ia II III O U II 27 48 48 48 27 35 27 27 48 48, 51 48, 51 21 48 48 48 19 27 34 48 41 27 III 34 O Ia O II U III Ib O O Ib U II II O 48 19 48 27 41 35 22 48, 51 48, 51 22, 51 41 27 27 48 II 30 INDEX. Classification of active pesticide ingredients, continued Ia = Extremely hazardous; Ib = Highly hazardous; II = Moderately hazardous; III = slightly hazardous; U = Unlikely to present acute hazard in normal use; FM = Fumigant, not classified; O = Obsolete as pesticide, not classified. Common name EDDP, see Edifenphos Edifenphos Eglinazine Empenthrin [(1R) isomers] Endosulfan Endothal-sodium Endothion Endrin EPBP Ephirsulfonate see Chlorfenson EPN Epoxyethane, see Ethylene oxide EPTC Erbon Esbiol, see Bioallethrin Esbiothrin, see Bioallethrin Esdeballéthrin, see Bioallethrin Esfenvalerate ESP (Oxydeprofos) Esprocarb Etacelasil Etaconazole Ethalfluralin Ethephon Ethidimuron Ethiofencarb Ethiolate Ethion Ethirimol Ethoate-methyl Ethofumesate Ethohexadiol Ethoprop, see Ethoprophos Ethoprophos Ethyl butylacetylaminopropionate Ethylene dichloride Class Page Ib Ib O III II II O O O 22 22 48 35 27 27 48 48 48 O 47 Ia 19 FM Ethylene oxide Ethyleneglycolbis(trichloroacetate) Ethylthiometon, see Disulfoton Etofenprox Etridiazole Etrimfos EXD Famoxadone Famphur Fenaminosulf Fenamiphos Fenarimol Fenazaflor Fenazaquin Fenbuconazole Fenbutatin oxide Fenchlorazole Fenchlorphos Fenclorim Fenfuram Fenhexamid Fenidim, see Fenuron Fenitropan Fenitrothion Fenobucarb Fenoprop (Silvex) Fenothiocarb Fenoxaprop-ethyl Fenoxycarb Fenpiclonil Fenpropathrin Fenpropidin Fenpropimorph Fenpyroximate Fenson Fensulfothion Fenthiaprop 51, 53 II O II II 27 48 24 24 II 24 II O III O O U III O Ib O II U O U O Ia Ia 27 48 35 48 48 41 35 48 22 48 27 41 48 41 48 19 19 U 41 FM Common name 51, 53 70 Class Page FM 51, 53 O 48 Ia 19 U III O O U Ib O Ib III O II III III U O U U U O O II II O II O U U II II III II O O O 41 35 48 48 41 22 48 22 36 48 27 36 36 41 48 41 41 41 48 48 27 27 48 27 48 41 41 27 27 36 27 48 48 48 INDEX. Classification of active pesticide ingredients, continued Ia = Extremely hazardous; Ib = Highly hazardous; II = Moderately hazardous; III = slightly hazardous; U = Unlikely to present acute hazard in normal use; FM = Fumigant, not classified; O = Obsolete as pesticide, not classified. Common name Fenthion Fentin acetate Fentin hydroxide Fenuron Fenuron-TCA Fenvalerate Ferbam Ferimzone Fipronil Flamprop Flamprop-M Flocoumafen Florasulam Fluazifop Fluazifop-p-butyl Flubenzimine Flucarbazone-sodium Fluchloralin Flucycloxuron Flucythrinate Fludioxinil Fluenetil Flufenacet Flufenoxuron Flumetralin Flumetsulam Fluometuron Fluoroacetamide Fluorodifen Fluoroglycofen Fluoromide Fluotrimazole Flupropanate Flupyrsulfuron Flurecol-butyl, see Flurenol Flurenol Fluridone Flurochloridone Fluroxypyr Class Page II II II O O II U II II O III Ia U O III O U II U Ib U O II III U U U Ib O II O O U U U U U III U 27 27 28 48 48 28 41 28 28 48 36 19 41 48 36 48 41 28 41 22 41 49 28 36 41 42 42 22, 51 49 28 49 49 42 42 42 42 42 36 42 Common name Flurprimidol Flusilazole Fluthiacet Flutolanil Flutriafol tau-Fluvalinate Fluvalinate Fluxofenim Folpet Fomesafen Fonofos Formaldehyde Formetanate Formothion Fosamine Fosetyl Fosfamid, see Dimethoate Fosmethilan Fosthietan Fuberidazole Furalaxyl Furathiocarb Furconazole-cis Furmecyclox Gamma-BHC, see gammma-HCH Gamma-HCH Gibberellic acid Glufosinate Glyodin Glyphosate Glyphosine Griseofulvin Guazatine Halacrinate Halofenozide Haloxydine Haloxyfop HCH 71 Class II II U U II III O II U II O FM Ib O III U II O O II II Ib O O Page 28 28 42 42 28 36 49 28 42 28 49 53 22 49 36 42 27 49 49 28 28 22 49 49 II 28, 51 II U II O III O O II O III O II II 28, 51 42 28 49 36 49 49 28 49 36 49 28 28, 51 INDEX. Classification of active pesticide ingredients, continued Ia = Extremely hazardous; Ib = Highly hazardous; II = Moderately hazardous; III = slightly hazardous; U = Unlikely to present acute hazard in normal use; FM = Fumigant, not classified; O = Obsolete as pesticide, not classified. Common name Heptachlor Heptenophos Heptopargil Hexachloroacetone Hexachlorobenzene Hexaconazole Hexaflumuron Hexaflurate Hexazinone Hexythiazox Hydramethylnon Hydrogen cyanide Hydroprene 2-Hydroxyethyl-octyl sulphide Hydroxyisoxazole, see Hymexazol Hydroxyquinolinesulfate Hymexazol Imazalil Imazamethabenzmethyl Imazapyr Imazaquin Imazethapyr Imibenconazole Imidacloprid Iminoctadine Inabenfide Iodofenphos (Jodfenphos) Indoxacarb Ioxynil Ioxynil octanoate Ipazine IBP, see Iprobenfos Iprobenfos Iprodione Iprovalicarb IPSP Isazofos Isobenzan Class Page O Ib O O Ia III U O II U II FM U U III 49, 51 22 49 49 19, 51 36 42 49 28 42 28 53 42 42 36 O III II U U U U U II II U O II II II O II II III U O O O 49 36 28 42 42 42 42 42 28 29 42 49 29 29 29 49 29 29 36 42 49 49 49 Common name Isobornyl thiocyanoacetate Isocarbamid Isocil Isodrin Isofenphos Isomethiozin Isonoruron Isoprocarb Isopropalin Isoprothiolane Isoproturon Isothioate Isouron Isoxaben Isoxapyrifop Isoxathion Jodfenphos Karbation, see Metam-sodium Karbutilate Kasugamycin Kelevan Keltane, see Dicofol Kinoprene Lambda-cyhalothrin Lead arsenate Lenacil Leptophos Lindane, see Gamma-HCH Linuron Lythidathion M74, see Disulfoton Magnesium phosphide Malathion Maldison, see Malathion Maleic hydrazide Malonoben Mancozeb Mandipropamid Maneb 72 Class Page O O O O O O O II O II II O II U O Ib O II O U O II O II Ib U O II III O Ia FM III III U O U U U 49 49 49 49 49 49 49 29 49 29 29 49 29 42 49 22 49 29 49 43 49 26 49 29 22 43 49 28, 51 36 49 19 53 36 36 43 49 43 43 43 INDEX. Classification of active pesticide ingredients, continued Ia = Extremely hazardous; Ib = Highly hazardous; II = Moderately hazardous; III = slightly hazardous; U = Unlikely to present acute hazard in normal use; FM = Fumigant, not classified; O = Obsolete as pesticide, not classified. Common name MBCP (Leptophos) MCC (SWEP) MCPA MCPA-thioethyl MCPB Mebenil Mecarbam Mecarbinzid Mecarphon Mecoprop Mecoprop-P Medinoterb acetate Mefenacet Mefluidide Menazon MEP, see Fenitrothion Mepanipyrim Mephospholan Mepiquat Mepronil Mercapthphos (Demeton-O and Demeton-S ) Mercaptodimethur, see Methiocarb Mercuric chloride Mercuric oxide Mercurous chloride Metalaxyl Metaldehyde Metamitron Metam-sodium Metaphos, see Parathion-methyl Metazachlor Metconazole Methabenzthiazuron Methacrifos Methamidophos Methasulfocarb Methazole Class Page O O II II II O Ib O O II II O U II O II U O II U 49 50 29 29 29 49 22 49 49 29 29 49 43 29 49 27 43 49 29 43 O 48 Ib 22 Ia Ib II II II II II 19, 51 22, 51 29, 51 29 29 29 29 Ia 19 III II III II Ib II O 36 29 36 29 22, 51 30 49 Common name Methidathion Methiocarb Methiuron Methomyl Methoprene Methoprotryne Methoxychlor Methoxyethylmercury silicate Methoxymethyl mercury chloride Methoxyphenone Methozyfenozide Methyl bromide Methyl isothiocyanate Methylarsonic acid Methyldymron Methylmercapthphos teolovy, see Demeton-S-methyl Methylmercury dicyandiamide Methyl-parathion Metilmerkaptophosoksid, see Oxydemeton-methyl Metiram Metobromuron Metolachlor Metolcarb Metosulam Metoxuron Metribuzin Metriltriazotion, see Azinphos-methyl Metsulfovax Metsulfuron methyl Metsulfuron, see Metsulfuron methyl Mevinphos Mexacarbate MICP, see Isoprocarb Mipafox Mirex2 73 Class Page Ib Ib O Ib U O U O 22 22 49 22 43 49 43 49, 51 O 49, 51 O U FM II II III 49 43 53 30 30 36 Ib 21 O Ia 49, 51 19, 51 Ib 22 U U III II U III II 43 43 36 30 43 36 30 Ib 21 O U 49 43 U 43 Ia O II O O 19 49 29 49 49 INDEX. Classification of active pesticide ingredients, continued Ia = Extremely hazardous; Ib = Highly hazardous; II = Moderately hazardous; III = slightly hazardous; U = Unlikely to present acute hazard in normal use; FM = Fumigant, not classified; O = Obsolete as pesticide, not classified. Common name Molinate Monalide Monocrotophos Monolinuron Monuron Monuron-TCA Morfamquat MPMC, see Xylylcarb MPP, see Fenthion MSMA, see Methylarsonic acid Myclobutanil Myclozolin Nabam NAC, see Carbaryl Naled Naphthalene Naphthalic anhydride 2-(1-Naphthyl) acetamide 1-Naphthylacetic acid Napropamide Naptalam 2-Napthyloxyacetic acid Neburon Niclosamide Nicosulfuron Nicotine Nitralin Nitrapyrin Nitrilacarb Nitrofen Nitrothal-isopropyl Norbormide Norflurazon Noruron Novaluron Noviflumuron Nuarimol Octhilinone Class Page II O Ib III O O O II II 30 49 22, 51 36 49 49 49 33 27 II 30 II O II II II O O U III U U II U U U Ib O II O O U O U O U U II II 30 49 30 25 30 49 49 43 37 43 43 30 43 43 43 22 49 30 49 49 43 49 43 49 43 44 30 30 Common name N-octylbicycloheptene dicarboximide (Octylthio)ethanol, see 2-Hydroxyethyloctyl sulphide Ofurace Omethoate Oryzalin Oxabetrinil Oxadiazon Oxadixyl Oxamyl Oxapyrazon Oxine-copper Oxycarboxin Oxydemeton-methyl Oxydisulfoton Oxyfluorfen 2,4 PA, see 2,4-D Paclobutrazol Palléthrin, see Allethrin PAP, see Phenthoate Paradichlorobenzene, see Dichlorobenzene Parafluron Paraquat Parathion Parathion-methyl Paris green Pebulate Penconazole Pencycuron Pendimethalin Penoxsulam Pentachlorophenol Pentanochlor Perfluidone Permethrin PHC, see Propoxur Phenisobromolate, see Bromopropylate 74 Class Page III 37 U 42 III Ib U U U II Ib O U III Ib O U II II II II 37 22 44 44 44 30 22 49 44 37 22 49 44 26 30 24 30 II 26 O II Ia Ia Ib II III U II U Ib U O II II 49 30 19, 52 19, 51 22 30 37 44 30 44 22, 51 44 49 30 31 U 39 INDEX. Classification of active pesticide ingredients, continued Ia = Extremely hazardous; Ib = Highly hazardous; II = Moderately hazardous; III = slightly hazardous; U = Unlikely to present acute hazard in normal use; FM = Fumigant, not classified; O = Obsolete as pesticide, not classified. Common name Phenisopham Phenkapton Phenmedipham Phenobenzuron Phenothrin Phenthoate Phenylmercury acetate Phenylmercury dimethyldithiocarbamate Phenylmercury nitrate 2-Phenylphenol Phorate Phosacetim Phosalone Phosdiphen Phosfolan Phosmet Phosphamidon Phosphine Phosphorus acid Phoxim Phthalide Phthalofos, see Phosmet Picloram Pimaricin Pindone Piperonyl butoxide Piperophos Piproctanyl Pirimicarb Pirimiphos-ethyl Pirimiphos-methyl Polychlorocamphene (Camphechlor) Potassium cyanate Prallethrin Pretilachlor Primisulfuron Probenazole Prochloraz Class Page O O U O U II Ia 49 49 44 49 44 30 20, 51 O 50, 51 O III Ia O II O O II Ia FM U II U II U III O U II O II O II 50, 51 37 20 50 30 50 50 30 20, 51 53 44 30 44 30 44 37 50 44 30 50 31 50 31 O 47, 51 O II U U III II 50 31 44 44 37 31 Common name Procymidone Prodiamine Profenofos Profluralin Proglinazine Promacyl Promecarb Prometon Prometryn Pronamide, see Propyzamide Propachlor Propamocarb Propanil Propaphos Propaquizafop Propargite Propazine Propetamphos Propham Propiconazole Propineb Propoxur Propyl isome Propyzamide Prosulfocarb Prothiocarb Prothioconazole Prothiofos Prothoate Protiophos, see Prothiofos Proxan Pydanon Pyracarbolid Pyraclofos Pyrazolynate Pyrazon, see Chloridazon Pyrazophos Pyrazosulfuron Pyrazoxyfen 75 Class U U II O O O O III III U II U II O U III U Ib U II U II O U II O U II O II O O O II U III II U II Page 44 44 31 50 50 50 50 37 37 44 31 44 31 50 44 37 44 23 44 31 44 31 50 44 31 50 45 31 50 31 50 50 50 31 45 34 31 45 31 INDEX. Classification of active pesticide ingredients, continued Ia = Extremely hazardous; Ib = Highly hazardous; II = Moderately hazardous; III = slightly hazardous; U = Unlikely to present acute hazard in normal use; FM = Fumigant, not classified; O = Obsolete as pesticide, not classified. Common name Pyrethrins Pyridaben Pyridaphenthion Pyridate Pyridinitril Pyrifenox Pyrimethanil Pyriminobac Pyriproxyfen Pyrithiobac sodium Pyroquilon Quinacetol sulfate Quinalphos Quinclorac Quinmerac Quinoclamine Quinomethionate, see Chinomethionat Quinonamid Quinoxyfen Quintozene Quizalofop Quizalofop-p-tefuryl Red squill (Scilliroside) Reglon, see Diquat Resmethrin Rimsulfuron Ronnel (Fenchlorphos) Rotenone Ryania Ryanocline (Ryania) Sabadilla Salicylanilide Salithion (Dioxabenzophos) SAP, see Bensulide Schradan Scilliroside Secbumeton Sec-butylamine, see Butylamine Class Page II II II III O III III U U III II O II III U II 31 31 31 37 50 37 37 45 45 37 31 50 31 37 45 31 III 34 O U U II II O II III U O II O O O O O II O O O 50 45 45 31 31 50 27 37 45 48 31 50 50 50 50 48 24 50 50 50 II 25 Common name Sesamex Sethoxydim Sevin, see Carbaryl Siduron Silvex (Fenoprop) Simazine Simetryn Sodium arsenite Sodium borate, see Borax Sodium chlorate Sodium cyanide Sodium fluoride Sodium fluoroacetate Sodium hexafluorosilicate Spinetoram Spinosad Spirotetramat Spiroxamine Stirofox, see Tetrachlorvinphos Strychnine Sulfallate Sulfluramid Sulfometuron Sulfotep Sulfur, see Sulphur Sulfoxide Sulfuryl fluoride Sulphur Sulprofos 2,4,5-T tau-Fluvalinate 2,3,6-TBA TCA (acid) TCA (sodium salt) TDE Tebuconazole Tebufenozide Tebufenpyrad 76 Class Page O III II U O U II Ib III II Ib O Ia O U III III II 50 37 25 45 48 45 31 23 34 31 23 50 20 50 45 37 37 32 III 38 Ib O II U Ia III O FM III O O III II II III O II U II 23 50 32 45 20 37 50 53 37 50 50, 51 37 32 32 37 50 32 45 32 INDEX. Classification of active pesticide ingredients, continued Ia = Extremely hazardous; Ib = Highly hazardous; II = Moderately hazardous; III = slightly hazardous; U = Unlikely to present acute hazard in normal use; FM = Fumigant, not classified; O = Obsolete as pesticide, not classified. Common name Tebupirimfos Tebutam Tebuthiuron Tecnazene Tedion, see Tetradifon Teflubenzuron Tefluthrin Temephos TEPP Terbacil Terbucarb Terbufos Terbumeton Terbuthylazine Terbutryn Tetrachlorvinphos Tetraconazole Tetradifon Tetramethrin Tetrasul Thallium sulfate Thiabendazole Thiacloprid Thiazafluron Thiazfluorin, see Thiazafluron Thicyofen Thidiazuron Thifensulfuron-methyl Thifluzamide Thiobencarb Thiocyclam Thiodan, see Endosulfan Thiodicarb Thiofanox Thiofos, see Parathion Thiometon Thionazin Thiophanate Thiophanate-methyl Class Page Ia U II U U U Ib III O U O Ia II III III III II U U O Ib III II O O O III U U II II II II Ib Ia Ib O O U 20 45 32 45 45 45 23 37 50 45 50 20 32 38 38 38 32 45 45 50 23 38 32 50 50 50 38 45 45 32 32 27 32 23 19, 52 23 50 50 45 Common name Thioquinox Thioxamyl, see Oxamyl Thiram Timet, see Phorate Tiocarbazil TMTD, see Thiram Tolclofos-methyl Tolylfluanid Tolylmethylcarbamate, see Metolcarb Toxaphene (Camphechlor) 2,4,5-TP (Fenoprop) Tralkoxydim Tralomethrin Transfluthrin Triadimefon Triadimenol Tri-allate Triamiphos Triapenthenol Triarimol Triasulfuron Triazamate Triazophos Triazotion, see Azinphos-ethyl Tribenuron Tricamba Trichlamide Trichlorfon Trichloronat Triclopyr Tricyclazole Tridemorph Tridiphane Trietazine Trifenmorph Trifloxystrobin Triflumizole Triflumuron 77 Class Page O Ib II Ia U II U U 50 22 32, 51 20 45 32, 51 46 46 II 30 O O II II U II II III O O O U II Ib 47, 51 48 32 32 46 32 32 38 50 50 50 46 32 23 Ib 21 U O O II O II II II O III O U II U 46 50 50 32 50 32 32 32 50 38 50 46 32 46 INDEX. Classification of active pesticide ingredients, continued Ia = Extremely hazardous; Ib = Highly hazardous; II = Moderately hazardous; III = slightly hazardous; U = Unlikely to present acute hazard in normal use; FM = Fumigant, not classified; O = Obsolete as pesticide, not classified. Common name Trifluralin Triflusulfuron-methyl Triforine Trimethacarb Triticonazole Trizazotion, see Azinphos-ethyl Undecan-2-one Uniconazole Validamycin Vamidothion Class Page U U U O III 46 46 46 50 38 Ib 21 III II U Ib 38 33 46 23 Common name Vernolate Vinclozolin Warfarin XMC Xylylcarb Zeta-cypermethrin Zinc phosphide Zineb Ziram Zoxamide 78 Class O U Ib II II Ib Ib U II U Page 50 46 23 33 33 21 23 46 33 46
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