PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER, Sune 1, 191L Pentecost—Our Greatest Need. By Rev. R. W. Keightley. Impressions of the Sheffield Centenary Committee. The Primitive Methodist Leader No. 2244. Old Series. No. 812. New Series. EIT 13 a -Er LONDON: THURSDAY, JUNE 1, 1911. ifs ms ma 1=0 AL. me. mc PERMANENT BUILDING SOCIETY. , Estd. as years. Pounded at Dr. Clifford's Church. 4 SAFE AND SOUND SECURITY FOR SAYINGS. per cent. INTEREST to Investors. Paid Half-Yearly, tree from deduction of tax. Amounts from 1/- received. EAM W ITLIDR AW ALS. The best (E.E0ISTERRD.] ONE PENNY PENTECOST—OUR GREATEST NEED. Pentecost was the greatest of Jewish festivals. In numbers attending, in sacrifices offered, in memories awakened, in the joy it evoked, it was the feast of feasts. But the first Christian Pentecost is more 1,0 3B .A. XL IR deeply significant to us than all the feasts in the ASSURANCE COMPANY, LTD. Hebrew calendar. It was indeed " the feast is a copy of " Our with which is Incorporated the business of the harvest." It made weak men strong, dull men brilLondon, Edinburgh & Glasgow Assurance Co.. Ltd. Greatest National Treasure." liant, dumb men eloquent, timid mess courageous ; Chief Offices London Bridge, E.C. P. J. FOLEY, EsQ., President. very ordinary men it changed into most extraordinary The British and Foreign Bible Society have Annual Income .. £2,800,000 Claims Paid exceed .. en,soomoo specially prepared a ones, who startled and moved whole communities into Additiona fnepresentatives Wanted. a new life. It laid the foundations of the Empire of F. D. BOWLES, }Managing at 1/8 each, G. SHRUBSALL the Spirit in the world. It brought springtide also in Ruby Type at 1/- each, beauty and summer gladness into thousands of hearts both in superior leather cloth (royal scarlet or long frost-bound and hardened by sin. It puzzled HOW TO RAISE MONEY royal blue), with gilt edges and special Coronation Stamp. onlookers, and made them say, " What meaneth FOR BAZAARS, SALES OF WORK AND ALL Also a greatly improved edition of the this ? " and " These men are full of new wine." Sin OTHER EFFORTS, had long ago confused the speech of men. Pentecost clarified, sanctified it, and made it the vehicle of the Gospel of infinite grace. The young Church found her tongue, and Peter poured forth torrents of burnwith or without Coronation Stamp, cloth, Many Methodist Churches have been greatly helped in this ing eloquence,-which moved and melted the multitude. rounded corners, id. each. Also New way. Get your young people to secure weekly customers. There was a power in that first Pentecost whicli conTestaments in superior bindings, with Coronation This Toffee is made up in Penny Packets. Don't miss this Stamp, verted tens of believers into thousands, which stagSpecial terms to you. opportunity. Cloth Boards • 3d. each. gered the world, and ushered in a new and a better Leather Cloth, gilt edges 6d. each. For terms, writs— age. The meaning of that Whitsuntide was incalThese and a complete range of other English Crown Toffee Mills, W. SMITH, culable. editions from your bookseller or stationer or from the Liversedge, Yorkshire. The Church of to-day has largely lost her hold of its significance. The body has claimed what was inB. & F. Bible Society, tended for the soul. Whitsuntide is now the time 146, Queen Victoria, Street, of neglected worship, suspended service, railway LONDON, E.C. We'll do better for you than any Cycle harvests, and depleted congregations. Spiritual enFirm in the World. thusiasms wax cold when we ought all to be receiving new accessions of life and fire. The raptures of Pentecost are willingly sacrificed for bodily ease and external change. The inevitable consequences follow. We mourn diminished. and still diminishing, numbers in all departments of our work. They who waited for the first Pentecost rejoiced in immediate, continued, and large additions to the ranks of the saved. We substitute the picnic for tie prayermeeting, and we receive our due reward. Surely it is not too late for us to learn some of the A Special Order of Service for use in lessons Dr. A. S. PEAKE, In writing us, gays of that memorable scene which took place in "I consider cycang has added much to THE EFFICIENCY OF LIPS, for a man is a',1e to put so much more into the time at his disposal through Nonconformist Churches has been Jerusalem when " the day of Pentecost was fully WHICH A CYCLE GIVES." of speedy movement the facili y come." Then the Church was the centre of attracRev. HARVEY ROE, of Birmingham, in ordering a second Harris prepared by the Rev. F. B. Meyer, B.A. tion. " Now when this was noised abroad the multiCycle, mit "Your Machine has proved Honest and Useful. It has given me Great A Service in Welsh has been arranged tude came together." The masses came to the Satisfaction, and it's a pleasure for one to bear this test moray " by the Rev. H. Elvet Lewis, M.A. Church ! Without being pessimistic, we may frankly confess that the drift of the multitude is not toward, I PRICE from £3 18 0. I but away from, the Church. It is in the direction of COPIES OF THESE SERVICES HAVE Among the numerous Primitive Methodist Ministers who've BEEN ACCEPTED BY THE KING. pleasure, ease, gain, and moral apatiry. In that recently purchased from us, and to whom we refer you, are— early instance the masses went to the Church, arid o! Sheffield. The Rev. A. ARNF1ELD, Price 11. net per 100, postage extra. of Leicester. Rev. S. A. BARRON, the Church did not go to the masses ! The problem of Grimsby. Rev. J. JOPLING, which confronts us had not arisen. The people came ! Specimens Post Free. Rev. J. W. HUTLER, of Ripon. t of the United Rev. H. T. CHAPMAN, of Leeds (Pr And they came because they heard that Pentecost h Methodist Church). NATIONAL COUNCIL OF EVANGELICAL FREE CHURCHES. had come. Like its Giver, Pentecost " cannot, be THE HARRIS CYCLE CO.. LTD. HILL CROSS WORKS. COVENTRY. It proclaims itself by its wonderful works Memorial Hall, Farriogdon Street, E.C. hid." and burning words. No printer's ink had announced VISITORS TO LONDON Fees Moderate. Candidates for the A Each course of 10 that Peter would preach, or that a mission would be Will find every Comfort and Accommodation at conducted by John. No intimation had been made lessons complete in itself that a new society or cult was about to be formed. be thoroughly THE MAY TREE HOTEL, may and relates to one subject Yet " the multitude came together." When Penteprepared for their only. No Candidate 152, MINORIES, CITY. cost comes the people come. Miracles of transExaminations by obliged to take more than (Very Central to all parts of London,) formation in the Church produce miracles of rewell-qualified„AIN. one subject. Slagle Bede, 2e. 6d. Double, 4e. This is still true. generation in the multitude. Methodist The- School has been When tongues of fire come to the village Bethel or Ministers. called into existence to to the city sanctuary the people are attracted. They give a helping hand to do not come to be entertained but evangelized ; not ING141(147 — BOARD HOUSE, Primitive Methodist to hear a sermon or a song, but to receive a salvation. ft) opposite sea, In the best part of Cliftonville, close to Fort and Oval Candidates and others. promenade.; splendid poaition, liberal table; home comforts ; GA Would to God that we were half as rich in attractive rest and recreation; terms very moderate, tariff on application. We cover Enclose stamped addressed envelope for power as we are in advertising genius. Under the personal supervision of . . • . particulars to "Secretary,” Bourne Corre- hoardings, we can bear banners, and blow trumpets • . . Mr. and Mrs. ROBERT PHILLIPS, . . . spondence School, Windsor House, Bedale,Yorks. as well as the shrewdest business people. In the art late of the May Tree Hotel, London. . . • • 136, LIBERAL ADVANCES ON LAND, SHOPS, HOUSES. W. WESTBOURNE TERRACE, LONDON, Apply for Prospectus. C. JOHNSTON BURT, F.C.I.S., Sec. Souvenir of the Coronation 13113LE in Nonpareil SELL SMITH'S TOFFEE Penny Testament FOR YOUR CYCLE Coronation of King George V. MARGATE GLIL8 354 THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. of organizing we are nearly perfect. rn social prestige, material resources, intellectual culture, and pulpit eloquence we are not lacking. Still, the multitude does not come together. Nor will it come in response to such influences. It is What the Church is rather than what the Church does, which will attract the people. A number of men and women had been communing with - God for ten days. They had prayed, waited, longed, expected until a new life had come to them— a life full of fire, passion, illumination and supernatural power. Their Pentecost came out of preparation and prayer. Whitsuntide arrayed them in the white robes of a God-filled life. " They were all filled with the Holy Ghost." Separation from the world had produced the power which drew the world to the new society. The Church had become magnetic and irresistible because she was " clothed with power from on high." Zion had put on her strength and her beautiful garments. She had been away in the great silences of desire and prayer that she might descend into the world with a shining face and a winsome power. The fewness, smallness, brevity of our prayer meetings will explain our spiritual poverty and weakness. We have meetings enough, and more than enough, in which we can talk to each other, but we are not as often and as long as we ought to be in the mount of God. Dr. Jowett calls the Church prayer meeting her chief business meeting. So it is : a mighty business was transacted in the " upper room " in Jerusalem. Out of it came Pentecost with its miracles of speech and deeds. If the approaching Conference will devote less time to Reports, Balance-sheets, Resolutions of thanks, etc., and find an " upper room " in Bradford, and abide there until endued with power, the Centenary celebration may yet close amid scenes of spiritual splendour and glory. Pentecost in every Church, Sunday school, and in the " School of the prophets " in Manchester will more than restore to us t1,3 years which the locusts of indifference, have eaten. The old note of certainty will always be heard in our preaching. There was - nothing nebulous, uncertain, speculative, or even critical in the preaching of Peter and John. It was full of points, sharp points, and of power. The people who listened were The glorified " pricked " not ,tickled or pleased. Christ filled the thought and fired the words of Pentecostal preachers. • To them spiritual salvation included social reform and every other kind of reform that is worth a thought, and it must precede them all. All their sermons grew out of the great text : " There is none other name under heaven given among men whereby we can be saved." Their doctrine was broad and, deep as the infinite love of God, and the omnipotent grace of the only Saviour. They had a Gospel equal to all human need, and available for every soul of man. They were dogmatists on fire ! In response to their life and preaching the multitude came ; the money came; souls came. What do we need or desire more ? We dare not be content with less. Pentecost solves all problems. " Come, Holy Ghost, for Thee we call ; Spirit of burning, come ! " R. W. KEIGHTLEY. SUCCESSFUL BAZAARS AT NEWCASTLE SECOND CIRCUIT. A most successful circuit bazaar was held in the Kingsley Terrace School on May 24th, 25th, and 26th, the object of which was to raise a funds to meet the expenses connected with the calling out of a second Approved List Preacher. An additional minister has been long overdue on this station, and when it was decided to engage one it was also resolved to dispense with the customary term of probation and take a married preacher at once. The additional financial burden involved will be a heavy one, but it was believed that the station was equal to the strain, and the success of this initial effort goes far toward justifying the belief. Mr. T. Hindmarsh, our late circuit steward, opened en the first day, and generously contributed £20. 'Mr. T. Dodds presided, and gave £5. On the second day Mr. J. G. Marriott took the chair, and Mr. D. Chambers opened, these gentlemen contributing £3 3s. and £5 respectively. On Friday night the bazaar was opened by thirty-two scholars from the various Sunday-schools, who handed in purses containing in all £14 7s. Miss Wells, a devoted worker in the Maple Street School, presided, and gave £2 2s., and Mrs. W. Robson, wife of the circuit steward, contributed £5. The stalls brought in the following amounts —Maple Street, including En 3s. collected by Mr. R. H. Whitfield, £72 3s. ; Kingsley Terrace, including a donation of £5 from Mr. J. Walton and several others of £1 each, £146 9s. 7d. •' Strickland Street, £14 ls. 6c1. ; Benwell, £10 17s. 7d. These sums, together with admission money, etc., realised' the grand total of £312 4s. 10d. Great praise is due to the companies of devoted workers from each society who contributed to this fine result, but special mention should be made of Mrs. C. T. Stapleforth, who generously provided the dairy stall ; Mrs. R. Smith, who furnished the ware stall ; and Miss Campbell, Who save the whole of the refreshments. The circuit secretary (Mr. H. Potts) did yeoman service in the organisation of this splendid effort. "GOD SAVE THE KING!" By Arthur T. Guttery. Free Churchmen are ready to join their fellow-citizens in the sincere prayer, "God save the King!" The gaities and glories of the Coronation will not leave us untouched. The old-world ceremonies, the solemn splendours, and the majestic pomp with which George V. and his Queen will assume the Crown and ascend', the throne will appeal tc us. We shall claim to give a modern interpretation to the ancient ritual. We shall think more of the duties of the monarchy than of its rights. We shall refuse to be sycophants and snobs, for our loyalty shall be the intelligent gift of free men. We would be worthy citizens rather than fussy courtiers ; but the Sovereign will have no more faithful subjects than Nonconformists. Our welcome is Inore cordial than it would have been twelve months ago, for our King has shown during the year a geniality and dignity, a restraint and fidelity that have won our regard. He has recognised the limitations which even monarchs must accept in the twentieth century. He, at least, does not dispute the supremacy of popular government ; he perceives that in England the people rule, whoever may reign. He is evidently in sympathy with thesocial ambitions that would save the poor and feeble. His tastes are simple and domestic ; his pleasures are clean and wholesome ; he has refuted scandal and silenced his traducers, and well deserves that, in the most solemn moment of his life, the representatives of a flee faith should pray, "God save the King! " Our monarch knows that the government of his Empire is very largely in the hands of Free Churchmen. It seems a pitiable thing that' An.glica,nism alone should take part in the Coronation service, for Nonconformity includes the majority of the Christians of Britain and the overwhelming majority of the British Empire. This injustice will continue as long as . the present Earl Marshal is responsible for Court functions, and as long as the Free Churches will submit to the ban of ecclesiastical inferiority or be placated, as social mendicants, with a few free tickets. Slime day our leaders will be brave enough to claim full recognition _for the Free Churches in the ceremonies of Empire, and they may be confident that they will find no hostility in George V. We claim no monopoly of patriotism, but we will not tamely accept the position of pensioners or inferiors in our fatherland. Our people have done much for the wealth and progress, the culture and freedom, the civilisation and character of this Empire. Our churches represent ideals that create the finest governments, the finest colonies, and the greatest citizenship the world knows. It is our faith that wins the homage and moulds the life of the young nations across the seas. Our-churches are democratic and daring, selfgoverning and progressive, domestic and social. We refuse to be separated by caste and' Lettered by ecclesiastical tradition ; our freedom is the vindication of our faith. This is the type of religion that alone can grip the allegiance of our kinsfolk, who people the sweeping plains of every clime, and it is high time that this virile faith received fuller recognition in the ceremonies of the Coronation. The ritual may not be so gorgeous, but in its simplicity it would give us a mightier message. The patriotism of Free Churchmen has the finest qualities of devotion and self-sacrifice, and seeks the worthiest goal. The day has come for the soldier and aristocrat, the courtier and mace-bearer, to yield precedence to those who have the highest serial and moral ideals for Britain. To fight disease is nobler than to lead a troop ; to drive back the tragedy of despairing want from aged folk, city children, and broken workers is a greater thing than to hold aloft the sword of State. To save England from the drink-seller, the sweating employer, and the slum landlord is far greater than to multiply " Dreadnoughts" or to fortify a citadel. When shall we learn that mercy is mightier than militarism and faith is greater than fear? The patroitism of the jingo and the -music hall must yield to the finer patriotism of the -saint and the chapel. Social compassion is vastly snore royal than the compulsion of military force can ever be. When we cry, "Got save the King ! " Free Churchmen utter a deep prayer for Britain. They are not aliens ; they refuse to be cut off from the most splendid destinies of the Commonwealth, and they possess a programme the most glorious and practical that can fire the faith of any nation. The days of holy triumph will have Come to Britain when her statecraft is dominated by the ideals of a free religion. Piety is not weakness and sanctity is not a puling sentiment. Conscience is the citadel of the brave and not the castle of the coward. To fear the things that are low and false is the truest bravery. That nation shall never shrink and fail whose cause is just and whose policy is pure. The truest guardians of Empire are not troops in scarlet, but the saints in white. The airirstians have the most splendid of policies for the Empire over which George V. is called to reign. We, are not idle visionaries but practical citizens ; we need not fear to declare our programme and claim the support of all who love their fatherland. We would put missionary. fervour in place of military prowess. Britain should be a lighthouse of faith rather than a citadel of arms. The days of Qesarism must give place to the reign of Christ. We must live to save rather than conquer ; indeed, the truest conquests are only possible to us in the salvation of the races that pay allegiance' to our Crown. To extend the dominions of our flag is one thing, to enlarge the Kingdom of the Owes is a nobler thing ; the two ambitions are not inconsistent, JUNE 1, 1911 1 they may become ens when patriotism pays its vows to the King. of Kings.. We.desire for our. country a- world-wide power ; England will still be aggressive because of her virility, but her enterprise in the morrows must not ha, inspired by lust of dominion or greed for gold, but by, the burning passion to get the will of God done and His Gospel known throughout the world. We must lead a new crusade and let the soldiers of the Cross take the field. We would force materialism to give place to spirituality. We have much cause for congratulation in the material progress of our nation. Wealth grows by leaps and bounds. Our commerce is the marvel of the world ; the oomfcat of the people and the luxury of ilia rich are ever on the increase, the appliances of civilization/ are being multiplied in both city and country. We need to remember that nations do not live by bread alone ; ideals are more necessary than dividends ; faith is more important than trade. What England needs is a spiritual awakening, even more than a constiutional readjustment. It is as the nation holds the vision from above that its youth will be renewed and its glories will abide. President Diaz has been driven from Mexico in spite of the fact that his governmerut gave to the people a marvellous chapter of material progress. Mines were opened, railways built, trade 'increased, debts paid, and wealth multiplied, but he ignored the spiritual elements of freedom and faith, and lie is exiled -because he forgot that men have souls as well as stomachs. England must not lose the templein the market. We would enthrone, as the maater-motive, service in place of selfishness. The old pitiless economical creed of self-interest must yield to the claims of brothershocd. Wo can no longer be content to tread the comanon road of personal affluence and ease ; we must cut new paths for the poor through jungle and swamp, forest and waste, where despair reigns and death prevails. We must be daring in experiment and fearless in our efforts to save the degenerate and the hopeless. In this we may learn much from our Colonial brethren, who come not merely to crown a king, but to tell us of the boldest social statesmanship the world has seen. The wealth we would seek is not personal riches, but the rescue and redemption of our fellows. Our land must put its faith in freedom and not force. The greatest Empire of history will maintain its unity not in ties that are fiscal, ooanpulsory, or economic, but in a communiity of - sentiment, a unity of faith and speeCh. The miracle of South African nnion is eloquent with this truth ; the generous grant of self-government has done what war could never accomplish, and the time has come for us to show in the Ireland at our doors the faith that has been vindicated in distant lands -across the scar. Freedom is strength, for it is that righteousness that is the brae exaltation of any nation. This is the policy Free Churchmen would offer the Empire, its details must be worked out in the parliaments that are Imperial and Colonial but its spirit and genius are to be discovered in the sanctuary of faith, the house of prayer. When we say " God save the King! " it is our aanbitien that this spiritual!, unselfish, peaceful policy may prevail ; then shall George V. have a reign of high achievement, and his Empire shall enter an era of radiant and righteous progress. GENERAL COMMITTEE NOTES. The President of Conference occupied the chair at the meeting of the General Committee last Friday. Rev. H. J. Taylor, of London, and Mr. W. Wilcox, of Aberdare, were appointed to represent our Church at the Wesleyan Conference at Cardiff, in July. It was resolved to accept the Royal invitation to appoint six representatives to the Investiture of the Prince of Wales at Carnetvon, and the following were chosen :—Revs. J. Whittock, S. Bryant, W. Wilcox, Messrs. W. H. Farmer, George Pearce, and Jieseph Peters. The Secretary reported that the list of vice-delegates, both ministerial and lay, to the (Ecumenical Conference at Toronto, October 4th-17th next, was exhausted, and that the forthcoming Conference at Bradford would be required to appoint one ministerial and four lay delegates to make our delegation complete. The following are the delegated who have agreed to their appointment, and• will therefore attend the Conference in Toronto : —Ministers : Revs. S. S. Henshaw, Edwin Dalton, T. Barkby, J. Ritson, J. P. Langham, J. Johnson, T. Mitchell, H. J. Taylor, W. 1VLincher, W. Barker, J. Holland, G. Armitage, B. Haddon, P. 0. Hirst, W. Mainprize, J. Potts (the last seven were originally vice-delegates). Lay : Messrs. Dr. John Wilson, M.P., W. Windsor, J.P., Alderman E. C. Rawlings, J.P., Tom Fletcher, Alderman Joe Brearley, J.P., T. Robinson (Cleethorpes), W. Tarver, J.P., L. L. Morse, J.P., H. Curry Wood., A. Jackson, J. Peatfield, A. Shaw, and Corbin Harris (the last five were original], vice-delegates). Information was received of the superannuation of Rev. Henry Robinson, of Victoria, by the Methodist Church of Australasia, and the usual allowance to which be is entitled was ordered to be paid. Severe strictures were passed on the way in which a chapel in the Bedford First Circuit had been disposed of. A resolution was received from the Itinerant Preachers' Friendly Society on the superannuation of Rev. Joseph Dinnick by the General Committee last .July. Attention was called to , mastication. Approval was the delay in sending this cesn given to the ordination of Rev. E. Stokes by the Devon and Cornwall District, lie being ill at the time of the District Synod and unable to attend. There were only; three applications for grants from the Local Preachers • Aid Fund. As there will be no opportunity for, any further meeting of the General Committee before the Conference, the subcommittee was authorised to deal with any matters of urgency which might arise between now and the Conference. • JUNE 1, 1911 Table Talk. THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. suitable for the children's portion of the morning service, suitable hymns for Temperance Sunday, and other special seasons and services. Our correspondent says that if we had more light on the nature of the proposed supplement, such as that supplied by Professor Peake, many who are now opposed to it would welcome its publication. 355 HEXHAM. We are gratified at the increasing reoognition which our Connexional Increase campaign is receiving. Attention was recently called to the lengthy quotation in the * British Weekly" from the article by Rev. J. J. Reeves. From the Aliwal North " Northern Post and Border And now in its last issue " The United Methodist," the News" of May 8th we learn that an interesting meeting official organ of the United. Methodist Church, calls the attention.of the churches it represents to the same sub- was held in Jamestown Church on the occasion of the ject. In a series of notes extending beyond a column the presentation to Mr. A. J. Kidwell of an illuminated movement initiated at Bradford, adopted by the Liverpool address. Mr. A. J. Kidwell, it will be known to many, is and Salisbury and Southampton Synods, and warmly the father of Rev. A. A. Kidwell, of Bristol. On the commended' in other centres of our Church, is placed occasion named Rev. W. Barlow presided, and the presenbefore the United Methodist Church in the hope that tation was made by Rev. George Ayre in the name of the something may be commenced with a similar object in Church authorities in England., For many years Mr. Kidwell has been the leading layman in the Jamestown view. Church. His house was the first meeting-place of the The official returns 61 the United Methodist Church Church, and the infant Scciety continued under his roof membership have not as yet, so far as we have been able for a succession of years. For thirty-five years, too, he has ministered, sometimes continuously, to the Church to ascertain, been announced, but from a careful perusal of the figures which have appeared at the district courts week by week. The address, which was beautifully framed, bore the signatures of the President and Secretary there is, unfortunately, every reason to apprehend that, like ourselves and the Wesleyan Church there will be a of Conference, the two Missionary Treasurers, and those considerable decrease on the year. If this should ulti- of the Missionary Secretaries. The gracious and thoughtmately prove to be a correct forecast, we shall all deeply ful act of the Church at home in thus recognising the regret it, and the more so because it will add another distinguished services of Mr. Kidwell to our South African decrease to that succession of decreases which has Church has not only yielded great delight to our own attended our sister Church since the fusion of the three Church there, but has been accepted by the whole of the denominations. We do not in the least think that one people of Jamestown as a worthy incident to one who is has any connection with the other ; we merely note the so highly esteemed by the community. * * * fact. The same experience, almost without exception, We regret to learn that Mrs. Leuty feels it necessary, has attended the other Methodist churches during the on account of the continuous strain of the work, to resign (Rev. S. S. RENSHAW) will deliver his popular same period. * * * her position as Organising Secretary of the Women's Lecture, Is it therefore not time for us as a Church to put first Missionary Federation. The Federation has already made things first and to put them in the proper place at once? itself a powerful organisation in the Church, and much of The Centenary celebrations are over. The continuous it has been due to the linking up of the branches by the strain after the Centenary Fund has in some quarters initiative and energy of the Organising Secretary. The Chair to be taken at 7 p.m. by been alleged as the cause of our numerical decline. We annual meeting is now rapidly approachin". and hopes are steadfastly refuse to entertain this. Indeed, in some entertained that a way may be found that will enable Mr. JOHN STEELE (High Wood). circuits this has been impossible, basing our judgment Mrs. Leuty still to pursue her profitable labours. * * * -upon some reports we hive heard presented, for there could not have been any strain at all. In other centres The Connexional Insurance Company, York, have where liberality has been most marked there has been recently considered the question of the insurance of considerable extension, both material and spiritual. But Sunday-school children. In this the company is following the Centenary is now out of the way ; the, course is clear the action that has been taken by quite a number of ether for a winning campaign. The three foregoing years par- insurance companies, some of whom are offering subticularly were spent in worthy laudation of the heroic stantial inducements to our schools. We learn upon relispirit of our fathers ; it will be well for us now to begin able authority that a number of our schools have deemed to imitate their self-sacrificing and accommodating it wise -to negotiate an insurance policy, for which we labours. The summer is here. Why not from a thousand think they are to be commended amid the risks that are churches an open-air campaign be commenced at once? involved. We understand that our own Sunday School The open-air service is not played out, excepting those Union is negotiating terms of insurance with our own instances Where it is not known how to do it properly. company, and the committee in the course of a short time * * * hope to be able to announce the result. We are informed Special Scholars' Service at 145, at which 'that many of our schools are anxiously awaiting the advice the President will speak. An open-air campaign is our immediate privilege. Practically it costs nothing but a little hard work, and it is a of the Sunday School Union Committee. * * * method of evangelising in which the many can render service. Years ago we were to the front in this laudable Rev. W. Perry writes us —In the interesting article means ; to-day, it is to be feared, we are behind some of - in last week's Leader by Rev. W. Sawyer several references the other Churches. We are not thinking of the little, are made to Rev. J. Preston. It may be interesting to thin, draggling street procession, that is seldom attrac- your readers to peruse the following extract from his tive, but of the enthused souls of the Church occupying a journal, and especially to note the beginning of children's strategic point in a locality where the people congregate. services in connection with Conference :=" At the District Such places are to be found near hundreds of our Meeting of 1832 I was appointed one of the District delechurches. There we ought to be with the best speaker gates to Conference to be held at Bradford. At the apavailable, with music and good singing and printed invita- pointed time I was there, took part in the business tions. The summer evenings, after our worship in matters and such religious services as appointed. On the church has closed, ought to see us in large numbers among Sunday I spoke at the Camp Meeting, which was large. the populations of our towns taking the Gospel to the At night I preached what I will call my first regular people. The churches who undertake this form of work sermon to children. The occasion was this. On account will will not find the young people lacking. Let this cam- of the large number that was expected to attend the love file School Hall at 4 o'clock. feast, it was thought advisable to keep the children out paign begin at once. The next item in the Increase programme will usher itself in before we have finished this except those with their parents or friends, so arrangements Tickets 1/one. were made for a children's service outside. Mr. Bourne * * * was the conductor, and I assisted him. After he had Hexham and 'Whitsuntide are now indissolubly con- opened the meeting he told them that Mr. Joseph Preston nected in:the minds of northern Primitive Methodists. would preach to them. I obeyed his mandate, taking for Three years ago, on the Whit-Monday, the foundation- my text, ' And children, let them praise the Lord.' I had stones were laid. of the new church and schools, when pretty good liberty, and hope from this time to be a 1,350 were raised. The day is almost a tradition. The teacher of babes." a crowds were there, and the greatest enthusiasm prevailed. Rev. Stanley Rogers, the well-known Congregational Will be held in the church at 6.30. and abounding generosity. Two years ago, at the Whit week-end, the new church was opened, and again the minister of Liverpool, writes us : —I cull the following Speakers : sentence from our Liverpool Sunday School Union Magapeople rallied, and liberality was poured forth. Last year at Whitsuntide, the first anniversary was celebrated, and zine :—" 'Bible nausea' is a term applied to the feeling splendid services were held'. Again a great programme produced in many an older scholar by the dreary round has been arranged. On Whit-Saturday and Sunday the of the tales of Old Testament heroes and kings, and even • President of the Conference (Rev. S. S. Henshaw) will of incidents in the life of Jesus." If this is how those lecture and preach. Our readers will recall the nominat- who are supposed to be our friends and helpers think and write about Bible stories and Bible teaching, is it any ing speech of Rev. J. G. Bowran at the last Conference. It will be interesting to see the President on Mr. Bowran's wonder that we have to report declining attendances in (President of the Northumberland and Durham Free own ground. On Whit-Monday Rev. T. Sykes will preach our Sunday-schools and churches, and that teachers are Church Federation) will preside. and address the great public meeting along with the Presi- apt to be discouraged? dent. Mr. J. G. Marriott, a staunch friend for Hexham, will preside. It is pleasing to recall that Mr. Marriott "The Commonwealth of the Redeemed." By Rev. T. 0. Selby. Robert Scott. as. 6d. net. presided at the first Whit-Monday meeting, and also opened the new church. -As usual, there will be a great More than ordinary interest is attached to this volume. tea on the Monday afternoon. Already many hate inti- Its gifted author had -promised to contribute a volume mated their intention to be present. All friends know the to the eeries'of " Preachers of To-day," but, ens he could welcome they will receive at Hexham. Full particulars complete his task, he was called home. The task of appear in our advertising columns. gathering up the material already prepared fell to other * hands, and the work has been efficiently discharged. A correspondent writes to express his gratitude for the' Right on to the close of his career this great 'preacher article which appeared in last week's issue of the Leader continued to prepare sermon; and to preach them. These by Professor Peake on the "Hymnal Supplement." The are among his Latest and ripest. The lofty quality that correspondent in question states that he 'belongs to one °f- years ago attracted the admiration of the late Dr. Marcus our most influential districts, and when the matter was Dods 'is everywhere present in the sermons in this volume. hearty welcome is given to all our friends discussed a few weeks ago at the District Committee he If in anything there is a change, it is in the clearness of A throughout the North. voted against the proposed supplement. The powerful vision and the mellowness of 'utterance. The themes of article by Dr. Peake and a recent conversation with discourse almost- altogether belong to the rare and rich another member of the Supplement Committee have (he qualities of the spiritual heart, the heart Mr. Selby knew states) entirely changed his views. He now hopes that DONATIONS will In gratefully received by • the issue of the supplement will be promoted without so well. As probably no further additions may be made to the works of_ this gifted preacher, this last volume delay, especially as the new supplement will furnish what will be cherished as a fragrant treasure by all Mr. Selby's the Rev. J. 0. Bowran, Burswell AMUR, our present 'hymnal sadly lacks—a good supply of hzinns wide circle of friends. !Wham-on-Tyne. L. E. T. THE CHURCH ANNIVERSARY On WHIT-SATURDAY, JUNE 3rd, 1911, The PRESIDENT of th3 CONFERENCE " MY VISIT TO PALESTINE." On WHIT-SUNDAY, JUNE 4th, 1911, The PRESIDENT of the CONFERENCE will preach at 10.30 a.m. and 6 p.m. On WHIT-MONDAY, JUNE 5th, 1911, The Rev. T. SYKES, . of • the Central Church, Newcastle, will preach at 2.30. A GREAT TEA ip be provided A GREAT PLATFORM MEETING The PRESIDENT of the CONFERENCE and the Rev. T. SYKES Mr. J. 0. MARRIOTT SUNDAY, JUNE 11, 1911. Dr. JOHN WILSON, M.P., will be the special preacher. COLLECTIONS FOR THE TRUST FUN OS. 356 THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. Our Church Leaders. SOME INFERENCES AND DEDUCTIONS. By PHIZ SECUNDUS. In the physiognomical sketches which have appeared under the above nom de plume I have given face readings of some of the leaders of Primitive Methodism. To the best of my ability I have transcribed with my pen what Nature has written in flesh and blood. To read character from photographs is always a risky thing. He who said " the camera never lies " did not speak the truth. Some photographs are libels and some are " faked " to make them flatter. Most of the photographs sent to me have been clear and good—a few have been as difficult to read as a letter written on blotting paper. I have finished for the nonce—not because the human material is exhausted, but because already the number of sketches has stretched out far beyond what was originally intended. Who is Phiz Secundus I How many times I have heard that question asked, and answered—wrongly. Once I heard it declared that he was the Connexional Editor— many times a London journalist, four times a popular author ; three times he was said to be a philosophical, but very modest, Lancashire minister. A lady of literary and scientific gifts kas been accused of writing the sketches, and not even the Editor of the Leader has escaped suspicion. I heard one minister say that " he knew but wouldn't tell "—a very wise reticence—while a layman declared that nobody but one in authority could possibly have written them. Well, Phiz Secundus—is Phiz Secundus, and, while acknowledging the compliment paid to him in being mistaken for so many clever men, still prefers to hide behind the convenient shelter of anonymity. It will not add to, or take from, the accuracy of the sketches to divulge his identity. He is a -man with a hobby—namely, a passion to know human nature. For this purpose he has studied physiology, anatomy, a little psychology, phrenology, and physiognomy. Human character, its motives and manifestations, interest him. He would rather study a man than a beetle, and thinks that " the human face divine " is better worth dissection than the leg of a frog. He would rather meet with an original old country Methodist, who uses his eyes, than with an educated but conventional scholar, who simply repeats what he reads in the newspapers. But what is of more importance to all those interested in the future of Primitive Methodism than the identity of the writer is what kind of men are these leaders of ours—the men to whom we look to make the policy, and give the marching orders to the " legions of God." We have been glorifying the men of the past for three years, when perchance we should have done better to have been discovering the men of the present. How do the men of the " now " compare with the men of the " was " ? Can to-day hold a torch to yesterday without being ashamed ? Well, first of all, I have been impressed with the high average of mentality shown by the photographs. Our leaders have at least brain, and brain of a high quality. Not only has there not been one single photograph of a low, coarse type, but also not one but what has distinguishing qualities. Many of the subjects of the sketches have been chosen to high office by a democratic vote—a very uncertain quantity usually, for it is subject to the emotions of the passing hour—and it speaks well at least for the soundness of the judgment of the Conference that in no case has it selected men who have not some claim to distinction. Whether they have always been selected to the particular posts their gifts fitted them for is another matter, about which Phiz will be excused from venturing an opinion. I have compared these photographs with three other very distinct ecclesiastical groups—Roman Catholic, Anglican, and Congregational leaders. The former have frequently a round, fleshy plumpness and often a grossness of expression which is very caustically described by the pen of Marie Corelli. If fasting produces the bulbous cheeks, thick neck, and heavy forms of many of the Continental priests, I should advise fasting from fasting. Here and there the group is relieved by a face like Newman's, who looks as though he had gazed into infinity and been awed by what he saw there. The typical Anglican is broad in the forehead, has a narrow chin, thin lips, deep, sunken eyes, and long extremities, bespeaking the testhetic habit and mental alert- ness. Compared with the average of this group the leaders of Primitive Methodism are more akin to the normal type of humanity, and possess more vim, blood, energy, and if perchance not the same mental acuteness, more virility of intellect. Between the Congregational group and ours there is no marked difference, and there might be an exchange of men without any great difference in quality. I should like to have compared them with the Presbyterian clergy (for Presbyterianism has produced a type of its own), but was unable to get a group. What is apparent from my observations is that Primitive Methodism has every 'reason to be proud of her leaders. The Church, and our Church, as a. part of the great whole, is slowly raising the character of the nation. She is writing her best apologetic on the countenances of the people. She is the saviour of the race. She is widening and glorifying the human countenance, and making it like unto Him,. who is fairer than the sons of men. If criticism is desired rather than appreciation, I should eay that in none of the faces I have read are there any signs of a strikingly original mind. There is no spiritual Napoleon. Our leaders are net discoverers of new lands, but workers in those already discovered. It is a pathfinder that we want badly. But would he be welcome or should we break his heart? Within the compass indicated I have been impressed not only with the similarities, but also marked contrasts. Every man in his own order is the Divine Law. What latitudes of difference, say, between Professor Peake and Mr. Guttery ; Mr. Thompson and the President-designate ; Mr. Windsor and Mr. Morse ; the President and Mr. Pickett. But each serves the Church, does his own work in his own way, and leaves upon it 'his own character mark. It is to the glory of the Church of Jesus Christ that it has a place for every man. Travelling one day I found myself in company with two ministers and one lady—all Primitive Methodists. I soon gathered from 'their conversation that the subject of these sketches was the theme of their discussion. As I sat with my "Daily News" before me I heard one say, after paying _a high compliment to the writer, "It's all very well, but it's not photo reading at all. He knows his men. I should like him to give some sketches of obscure men, and then we should see what he can do." Well, the day may come when the Editor may find space for a series of sketches on " Men Who Will Never be Leaders." If he does, I feel certain that the minister who made the remark will be able to send his photo with perfect safety, for, by and bye, I looked into his face. I woudl stake my reputation as a physiognomist on the prophecy that he will remain among the characters whom le desired should be delineated. For the rest, if anybody thinks that it is easy to write a sketch from general knowledge of somebody known but casually, or even fairly well, let him sit down and try. But let him study Nature's handwriting on nerve and muscle, brain and body, and what was before a very difficult task becomes as easy as it is for a botanist to describe a flower, or an astronomer the star-lit sky. Without his knowledge of physiognomy " Phiz Secundus" at least, could never have written the sketches. MARRIAGES. On May 18th, at the Burton Road Church, Withington, Manchester, the wedding of Mr. H. Passman to Mrs. Farndale was solemnised in the presence of many friends. Rev. E. R. Davies conducted the service. Rev. F. Peacock, M.A., the bride's brother, gave her away. Mr. T. Passman acted as best man, and the bridesmaids were Miss Ferndale and Miss Robinson. The bridegroom is the .school superintendent, C.E. president, and assistant steward, and last Wednesday a handsome clock was presented to him with the best wishes of all. THE BATTLE OF NAVARINO. In 1827 the famous battle of Navarino was fought. The English, French, and Russians joined forces against the nation who had been the enemies and oppressors of Greece for centuries. From that time onward the trade and commerce of Greece improved, and the gallant little nation has fought nobly ever since for the maintenance of its industries. These, however, are few, and mostly connected with agriculture. For flreece is a land highly favoured with sunshine, its soil is rich and fertile, and the climate of its sea-girt coast one of the most delightful in the world. The principal export of Greece is the little grape we receive in the form of Currants. A veritable world of farmers think, dream, speak, and work "Currants " without cessation. As everyone knows, Currants are extremely cheap, but, unlike most cheap commodities, they are also good. Currants are pure, wholesome, concentrated food, full of the best kind of nourishment. That we are enabled to enjoy them in liberal quantities at a cheap rate is largely owing to the emancipation of the Greeks from the date of the battle of Navarino„ JUNE 1, 1911 DOROTHY HOGG, AND SOME OTHER NORTH FOLK. By W. M. Patterson. " It's Dorothy Hogg ! " Henry Davenport had just preached a sermon that will live in the memories of all who heard it at Chester-le-Street District Meeting of All. He had been at his best. His Master had told him that that was the sermon he had to preach and no other. He was fully equipped, mentally and spiritually. As an ambassador his credentials could not be questioned. At the Synod he was the delegate of the Primitive Methodist General Committee. In the particular service he conducted he was the representative of the King of the Church. Universal. With an unction from the Holy One he declared the condition, status, privileges, and potency of a Spirit-filled church, and corroborative responses were heard from every part of the deeplymoved congregation. The sermon finished, Mrs. Dorothy Hogg. Henry Pratt had opened the fellowship meeting with his clear testimony, and song and story flowed. '" 'Twas a heaven below," to listen to the enrapt Bowran ; to Alec Robertson telling how John Charlton hunted' him for Jesus while he was a laddie "herdin' the kye" on the Berwickshire pastures ; to Carey, the dramatic, as he told of his release from the trammels of Romanism ; and to many more, as they pointed to William Gelley (who was sitting near the -pulpit, ear-trumpet in hand) as their spiritual father. Then Harry Pringle and John Clark were on their feet. "I'm Jamie •Barrags and he's Tommy Wanless," said Pringle, and they commenced singing an old song, "Never give up." Barely had they finished when the shrill voice of a woman sounded around the chapel. " Glory be to God !" shouted Gelley, springing to his feet, and flourishing his trumpet aloft.. "It's Dorothy Hogg ! " cried another, who had recognised the aged. pilgrim ; "Dorothy Hagg, of North Seaton." She could restrain herself no longer. The old-time glory shone around—the old-time, natural freedom, prevailed—the old-time joy and ecstasy abounded—and Dorothy lived again in the old-time power and sweetness, after being fed on angelical fare. It was Pringle that added the last touch—Pringle who started for Canaan when he was a lad at Netherton Colliery, and who spoke of Barrass and Wanless, heroes of Dorothy's young days. Without doubt, Dorothy Hogg is a notable woman. She belongs to a notable family, conspicuous throughout S-aithEast Northumberland. Her parents, known in the Cramlingtons as Tommy and Nanny Grieves, had a family of seven sons and two daughters, and as the youngsters grew up into manhood and womanhood they were surrounded with an atmosphere warm with the spiritual breathings of their earnest and pious parents. What wonder, then. that each member of the family should become the useful man or woman that they did ? In body and in soul the Grieves brothers were big men —John, William, Gilbert, Robert, Thomas, Edward, an 1 James in their lives served their Lord in the Primitive Methodist Church with joy,.at a time when " there were giants in the land." Their world was the home, the pit. and the chapel, and the chapel was carried down the pit and into the home. How they laboured for the weal of Zion! The prosperity of Jerusalem was their chiefest joy. For example, Robert was one of the principals in the establishment of the West Sleekburn Society, and was for forty years the society steward and class leader. The tragic manner in which he met his death last spring sent a thrill through two counties. Dorothy has been sixty-two years a member of the Primitive Methodist Church. She was converted at Cramlington in 1849. And she was converted—tremendously. She is still tremendously saved. If Dorothy Hogg, Seventy-seven though she be, is in a meeting, the congregation will not be ignorant of it. Her sunny, smiling face may be witnessed by only a few, but everyone will hear her "Praise the Lord ! " "Hallelujah !" or " Glory !' —a real heartfelt shout which thrills the listeners. The stir she made at the Saturday night meeting at Chesterle-Street was a sample ; and on the Monday night, when Matthew T. Pickering, whom she knew from his being a boy, was having the time of his life, she kept up a runnin.g response, saying, " Gan on, 'Maths ! " That's right, Mathl! " "Let them hey it, Maths!" "Praise the Lord !" It will be seen that Dorothy retains in a high degree the characteristics of the Primitives of the fifties, sixties. and seventies, when they were so full of emotionalism, ani. so ready with their responses. So natural is it all, that were she silent it would be a marvel. She is one of the very few now left of that historic school. The remnant who can call to mind the camp meetings and love-feasts of the later fifties and early sixties in the Crarnlington region, will associate certain famous personalities with them. Special mention must be made of the camp meetings held on the green sward by the side of Seghill Burn. These gatherings were unique in their way—the great rallies of the fifties attracting large numbers of people, and bringing together some of the finest types of men and women in that slice of Northumberland, not the least amongst them any means being Dorothy Hogg and her noble brothers. JUNE 1, 1911 THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. :357 Though born and bred amidst the social environment great work of grace at W estmoor, where she was assisted AN which prevailed in the early days of the mining communi- by Henry Yooll, and where several scores were induced to ties-an environment unknown to this younger genera- turn their steps into the way of God's statutes. That tion-Dorothy and her brothers had the advantage of an revival is gratefully remembered by many until this day. early religious training which stood for so much half-a- Mrs. Charlton continued her usefulness after her marriage, century ago. (On such a theme many middle-class men and until she was called to the higher service. could tell a tale to-day.) What is also important, they Though beyond the allotted span, Mrs. Hogg is still TO ALL READERS. voluntarily gave themselves to the service of God in their hale, and hundreds will join us in wishing her many more youth, and steadfastly and zealously attended to their years in this life. Whether that wish be granted or not, religious duties. Hence they built strong characters on a who can doubt that when the faithful, cheery spirit bids NOTHING TO PAY strong foundation. farewell to this land of separation, she will go Always cheerful and very optimistic, to have heard " Where all the ship's company meet, UNTIL YOUR CONSCIENCE DIRECTS. Dorothy in a love-feast, when " her family was about her," Who have sailed with the Saviour beneath; one would have been led to think that she lived in conWith shoutings each other they greet, tinual sunshine, and had no worries or troubles at home And triumph o'er sorrow and death. WE TAKE ALL THE RISK. or anywhere else. But that was not the case. Through The voyage of life's at an end,life she has had an uphill fight,Alut she has faoed mounThe mortal affliction is past ; YOU ARE YOUR OWN JUDGE. tains as though they were mole-hills ; and her native The age that in heaven they spend grit and religious enthusiasm and integrity have upheld For ever and ever shall last." her under all the opposing circumstances. It has been my good fortune to hit upon something by which Dorothy had a family which came to her in a somewhat new life and vital energy can be remarkable way. Three times she had twins. Firstly, given to the constitution of man, HEMSWORTH. woman, or child. Thousands nave she had two sons ; secondly, two daughters ; thirdly, a son told me that by following my and daughter ; and, lastly, a son. This is mentioned more advice they have positively felt New Church and Schools at South particularly to give some idea of the home cares she would new zest and physical happiness have, and to show the indomitable courage and perseverElmsall. increasing day by day within themance with which she has maintained her strenuous church selves. I do not know-no one knows -the exact explanation of life. It must have needed a strength almost herculeanThere is no part of the South Yorkshire Coalfield grow- this. But these people know that physically, mentally, and spiritually. ing more rapidly than the populous and prosperous village are brighter, stronger, healthier Let this picture speak for itself. It was Seghill Camp of South Elmsall. Four or five years ago the inhabitants they than ever before. Meeting Sunday-the great day ! From Cramlington. to numbered but a few hundreds ; to-day there is a populaI discovered by accident the dried Seghill is two miles or so. Dorothy had four children ; tion of not less than 10,000 in the immediate neighbour- residue, of the greatest curative spring in the world. It seemed but to that camp meeting she would go, and the only hood, and still increasing. worth while to try whether this, means to get there was to tramp. She went ; carrying When this rapid and continuous development first began when redissolved, would have mineral her baby girls in her arms, whilst her twin sons clung to our Primitive Methodist Society at South Elmsall found spring virtues. Prof. Theo. Noel. her skirts, one on either side. She got to the camp meet- themselves unable to avail themselves of the fine opporing, and very soon everybody knew she was there. tunity presenting itself. With a small chapel, seating The Results Astonished Me She went to reside at North Seaton some forty-six years some eighty persons, and destitute of schoolroom or those who experienced them. The spring was a marvel-far ago, and has been connected with the Society there all the only vestries, and no available space on which to erect them and exceeding anything that Homburg, Harrogate, Aix, Bath, or any time, actively and helpfully. James Barrass, Tom or to enlarge the present meagre premises, it was realised spa can show. Some untraceable element defying the Chisholm, Nat Rearley,. and Mrs. Hogg lived at North that a fresh site must be sought. This has now been other chemist's analysis enters into the rock. Whatever this clement Seaton at or about the same time. The very mention of secured, and plans for a handsome and commodious may be, its effect can be distinctly felt when the drink made from the names is inspiring. Of the four, only Nat and Mrs. church and schools have been accepted. The entire cost this deposit, which I call Vitm-Ore, or "life-rock," is taken as a Hogg remain ; yet to be in a service when these two are will be about £1,700. The church will have seating accom- beverage. Those who use it say that it gives a degree of buoyant, present is a great privilege. Nat soon attracts the atten- modation for 300, exclusive of the choir, and the school cheerful energy which they never, perhaps, experienced before. There is no woohou in it and no harrow' element whatever. tion of a stranger. The picturesque figure, with his lily- for 250 scholars. The structure will be of red brick with Whether you are Well or Ill-strong or weak-Vitte-Ore will give white locks, rises at the head of the pew, after the Ashlar stone facings. Mr. J. W. Winter, of Sheffield, is you new life. Under its influence Nature herself cures hymn is announced. He had put his head to one side to architect. listen for the words of the hymn read by the preacher ; he theThe Rheumatism Dropsy Constipation stone-laying ceremony was on Saturday, May 20th, had heard the tune from the harmonium. His body is when the sciatica Catarrh Nervous Exhaustion persons laid stones :-Mr. K Adams, erect, out go his arms ; then the voice rolls ; anon, the Sheffield,following Indigestion A ncemia Gout £5 5s. ; Mrs. Arrand, South Kirkby, £5 5s. ; body bonds, the hands close save the index fingers, the Mr. W. Saul, Sheffield, £5 ; Mr. N. Knowles, North and all Liver, Blood, and Stomach Diseases. mouth purses ; then the foot stamps, the body is erect £5 ; Camplin Bros., Ackworth, £5 ; Mr. J. W. again, the palms are open, the face beams. So is Nat Elmsall, Winter, architect, £3 3s. ; Mr. W. Truswell. Sheffield, The lancet, the greatest medical journal, says "The clinical through all the varying time and cadences of the song of £2 2s. ; Rev. J. W. Booth, minister, £2 2s. ;• Mrs. Carter, praise. Presently the choir sings an anthem. Nat is £2 2s. ; Mr. R. J. Fletcher, £2 2s. • Mrs. Worsnop, results obtained were satisfactory." seated, but not still. Every part of his physique is in The Medical Magazine says: "The tests to which we have been enmotion. He is conducting. The habit of a lifetime is £2 2s. ; Mr. H. Human, £2 2s. ; Mr. 'J. H. Merriman, abled to submit thin substance have been eminently satisfactory . . upon him, though he no longer controls the songsters. £2 2s. ; Mr. A. Harvey, £2 2s. •, Mrs. Greasley, £2 2s. ; We have no hesitation in recommending it." Mrs. Parnham, £2 2s. ; Mrs. Barlow. £2 2s. ; Mr. R. He is blind. Like many of her day and generation, Dorothy Hogg Johnson, £2 2s. ; Mrs. Jennings, £2 2s. ; Mi. J. H. Thousands of Ministers Hinchliffe, £2 2s. Mr. J. Laverick, sen., also laid a has felt the lack of education, and has had to trust largely cver three-fourths of the P.M. Ministry), to her memory for her knowledge of the Scriptures and stone ; and Mrs. Winter, the wife of the architect, very (Including professional men and either people of education and of the hymns. As a member of a family whose names generously presented each stone-layer Aith a beautiful culture bear witness that VItaz-Ore does cure the have been associated with the musical part of our church trowel at her own expense. Twenty-three bricks were above-mentioned complaints. worship to no little extent in the districts of Cramlington also laid by the South Elmsall scholars. After tea, to which about 200 sat down, an enthusiastic and Bedlington, it is inconceivable that she could keep A Month's Trial. nuiet when the sacred minstrelsy filled the house of God. public meeting was held in the South Elmsall Wesleyan YOU RISK NOT A PENNY BY TRYING IT. If there is Especially was this the case when those grand old hymns Church, presided over by Mr. T. Arrand, of South Kirkby. The speakers were Messrs. W. Saul. of Sheffield ; W. anything wrong with your health or Bleep • if your digestion, blood, were sung which have done such splendid service in the kidneys, or general vitality need 'help ; if your skin is less religious exercises of Northern Primitive Methodism. Truswell, of Sheffield ; J. Brooke, of Fitzwilliam •' and nerves, clear and your eyes less bright than they should be, WE KNOW' Revs. J. W. Waddell. of Barnsley First Circuit, and J. W. Indeed, she has seldom been at a loss, for if she did not that Vita-Ore will put new life into you: and therefore we are catch the exact words she supplied others, and went on Booth. The total amount realised for the day was over willing to take all the risk of a trial. send for a month's supply. with her tuneful praise from a heart filled with love to £100. To God be the glory. It is hoped that the opening If you find it good, you pay the bill in a month's time. It is only ceremony will take place in September next. 4s. 6d. If not, you pay nothing. What could be fairer ? her sovereign Lord. How eloquent she waxes when she gets on to talk about SEND TO-DAY OR SAVE THIS ADVERTISEMENT. the old preachers, local and itinerant ! One theme never BAZAAR AT LEEK. fails-a great revival at North Seaton, some forty-two Use this Coupon or copy it. Tears ago, under William Gelley. Night after night for A very successful bazaar was held in the Town Hall on long enough the chapel was packed, and night after night To the THEO. NOEL Co. Ltd. souls were saved. About a hundred persons in all found Thursday and Friday last. The bazaar was opened on (Dept. 16),'29, Ludgate Hill, London, E.C. pardon and peace ; and when the evangelist left the the first day by Mr. TI'. Smith Wyatt. Chairman, Mr. Send me a month's supply of Vitw-Ore. I will use it All the Free Church ministers of the town village a crowd followed him to the railway station, singing John Hall, according to directions and report results in thirty days. popular hymns on the route. Reviewing occasions like were present. On the second day the opening ceremony If I am better for it I will pay 4s. 64. If not I will write these keeps Dorothy's heart fresh and flourishing, and her was conducted by Mr. C. Tipps and Mr. H. Trafford, old and say so, and in that case you are to charge nothing. .spiritual vitality amounts at times to exuberance. Keenly scholars of the Sunday-school. The ladies in charge of emotional, whether she be in prayer-meeting, class- the stalls were :-(1) Congregational Stall : Mrs. Mears, NAME meeting, or love-feast, she quickly breaks out into suppli- Mrs. Trafford, Mrs. 011ey, Mrs. Geston, Mrs. Wainscott, (Please write (dearly) cation or testimony. Preachers can always rely upon a Mrs. Yeates, Mrs. S. Salt, Mrs. W. Tatton, Mrs. N. prayerful sympathy from her. In season and out of Smith, Mrs. Proctor, Mrs. Heapy, Mrs. Mottram, Mrs. ADDRESS...-. season she is consistent, loyal, faithful, and carries her Sales, Mrs. Braddock, Mrs. Ward, Mrs. Tomkinson, Mrs. P M.L. 12 enthusiasm wherever she goes, matterless what the place G. Salt, Mrs. Spilsbury, Mrs. Sanyer„Miss Heath, Miss l or the denomination of the place. Hough, Miss Mottram, Miss Austin. Receipts, £57 5s. ld. Having known what trouble is in her own experience, (2) C.E. and Sunday-school Stela : Mrs. Vinen, Mrs. J. W. she has been able to succour those who undergo trial. It Redfern, Mrs. W. Trafford, Mrs. E. Redfern, Misses has been her lot to carry balm to many stricken spirits. Green, Garnett, Lizzaman, Stanyer, L. Lizzaman, Wood, Those who have acquaintance with the hardships and Pinnock, Trafford, A. Garnett. Receipts, £44 17s. 4d. tragedies of mining communities will know what it means (3) Flower Stall: Mrs. J. Mears, Misses B. Pinnock, Whit-Sunday Services, 10.45 and 6.3o. to have a woman of the stamp of Mrs. Hogg in a colliery E. Mears, J. Mears, Jennie Mears, G. Bayley, D. Glegg, village.. She was ever welcome, and her spirit of hope and Master T. Trafford. Receipts, £3 14s. 10d. (4) Young Morning Preacher : Ram. R. CILIGLIDT. confidence has cheered many a labouring heart. Men's Stall : Messrs. Trafford, Stubbs, Goodwin, T. Evening Rem. Q. ES ICEEMDTO. A keen trial fell upon Dorothy last year in the death of Porter, W. Porter, Potts, Redfern, Vinen, Crombie, R. Soloist: Mrs. PRICE, Slis4en.. h er.daughter-Mrs. Charlton, of Blackwell. -Derbyshire. Trafford, J. Mears, W. Trafford, F. Austin, G. The latter was much better known as Jennie Hogg, and Salt, W. Goodwin, Spilsbury, Clulow, Smith, New Sunday -School will be opened June 10th,, had a wonderful career as an evangelist. When about Vigross, Potts, P. M. Trafford, R. Trafford, The. eighteen years of age she made her first attempt at Proctor. Receipts, £7 Os. 9d. Confectionery Stall : at 3-30, by Mrs. R. W. JONES. Preaching at a camp meeting at Chevington in 1880, the Misses Proctor, Potts, L. Austin. Receipts, £3 16s. 5d. Preacher: Rem. J. T. 13ANILINEIlt. other preachers being Charles Mein, Robert Bell, J. Barn- (6) Refreshment Stall : Mesdames Goodwin, Stubbs, borough, and S. James. There were two converts that Garnett, W. Goodwin, Potts, Porter, W. Porter, Meeting LSO. Public Tea at 5, ed. day. A short time afterwards she was planned at Cheving- Clulow, Bayley, Morris, Hough, Misses Henshall, Garnett, Will friends rally to the utmost, and the thousands unable to coma ton, and had to be astir at five o'clock on the Sunday Willett. G. Goodwin, E. Bayley, Berresford,.Clowes, Ainsbe with no In sympathy and prayer. morning to get to her appointment. Doubts arose in her worth, E. Goodwin. Receipts, £15 14s. 5d. (7) Shooting mind as to whether she• was called to preach, and while Range : Messrs. T. M. Pinnock, Bayley, J. Bayley, B. she went on her way she prayed and wept. In the salva- Trafford, B. Garnett. Receipts, £1 2s. lid. (8) Entertion of two souls the Lord revealed to her that night that tainments : £2 3s. 9d. (9) Ticket Money : £6 Os. 6d.- The • Primitive Methodist Leader' may Ire had accepted her service. Thenceforward in ,different which, together with subscriptions, amounted to the grand Parts of Northumberland and Durham her labours as an total of £222 9s. 8d. This amount will entirely liquidate be ordered through any Newsagent or evangelist were greatly owned of God. For six months the debt upon the church and schoolroom. Thanks are slie was engaged by her own (Blyth) circuit. There was a tendered to all helpers. at Railway Bookstalls. HONEST OFFER ST. ANNE'S-ON-THE-SEA. 358 THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. ROSES A-ND THISTLES. By SAMUEL HORTON, Author of " For King or Parliament," cea, etc. JUNE 1, 1911 his greenhouse and chuckled that evening till he was purple in the face. " It was better than raisin cake," he said, " to see the vicar's face when Sir John came in. And it was like a glimpse of Heaven to see the tears flowing down Bessie Harrison's face when I told her that he's going to give her a pension. Bless me! I would not have missed it for the gold medal at the best show in the kingdom." (To be continued.) CHAPTER XX. early. The new-comer wa,s to make his appearance by the eleven o'clock train. The Hall had been splendidly furnished. Load after load of furniture had arrived, until "What do you think of marriage? the villagers wondered if there was ever going to be an I take 't as those that deny purgatory, end. On the night of the 24th a bevy of half-a-dozen It locally contains our heaven or hell, Annual Meeting of the Preachers' servants came and took possession. The villagers were in There's no third place in it."—Webster. Friendly Society. a strait 'twixt two courses. That morning Mary Benson SumMerton was in the throes of a double sensation. was to be married at half-past eleven. The ceremony was Sra,—Permit sue to state that the animal meeting of The placid monotony of its life was disturbed. The to take place about the same time as the new-comer was the above society will be held at the Central Hall, Brads, Manor House, a fine, old Elizabethan building, standing expected to arrive. It seemed as though they would have ford on Friday, June 9th, at 2.30, and Saturday, June on the top of the hill near the church, had, after being to choose between witnessing the ceremony or obtaining a 10th, at 10 a.m. This intimation has already been made to the District Assemblies,- but lest some should not have vacant for three years, suddenly found a tenant and an sight of the mysterious Sir John when he arrived at owner. A London magnate had purchased it, and orders Hall. As Jack Crookworth had not been seen since the been reached in that way I shall be obliged for this wider morning he had suddenly disappeared again, three weeks had come to have it prepared for his 'coming with all before, many were the opinions ventured as to whether he publicity. The Committee of Management has asked the Yearly Meeting to devote the whole of Saturday to the expedition. Prichard the builder, Benson's successor, would come or not, but those in " the know " declared that consideration of the financial position. It is hoped that had thoroughly to overhaul it, and put it in habitable Mary had received a letter from him sayina he would be this will see the final settlement of this long controversy. condition in a fortnight. A youthful looking man had at the church in time for the wedding, and'that she was May I urge all the members of the society that can possibly, appeared in the village to superintend the necessary to be sure and be there, .and bring Rufus and Gwen with attend to do so. It does not seem to be fully known that every minister who is either a full member or a member alterations and additions. He, while pleasant and her as witnesses. The streets were all alive when Mary, accompanied by on trial has voice and vote in the annual assembly. affable, was a veritable hustler, and fairly took Prichard's Gwen, made her way to the church. Only by a bit of Railway tickets at a faro and a quarter can be obtained breath away. He would hear no excuses, listen to no stratagem had Rufus got his wife to consent to allow in the usual way.—Yours, etc., apologies for delay. "It must be done," he said, when Gwen to act the part of bridesmaid, while he had remained EDGAR BALL, Secretary., Prichard expressed the hopelessness of completing a silent about the part lie was to play in the forthcoming Church Gresley, May 27th. month's work in a fortnight. It was the same with James ceremony. He had provided the bride and bridesmaid with a the painter, and Matthews the plasterer. They were not Hartley College Vacation. accustomed to hurry, but Mr. Carter cajoled and threat- bouquet each fit for a Royal wedding. Mary was dressed in a neat costume befitting her station, while Gwen was ened, until the whole village was in a state of agitated ' SIR,—The above College will be closed for cleaning and arrayed in cream, and looked so radiant and happy that a' nerves. renovation after June 1st, and will reopen again. on " Must be ready by Sir John comes," was his answer for stranger would have taken her for the bride. Rufus had engaged the ringers, and the bells were filling August 19th. Circuits wishing the services of students all apa.feals for more time, " and he will be here on the during vacation will please apply to the Vacation Secrethe air with music as the little party of three made their " We must have everything in ship-shape, or sometary, Mr. H. S. Gerrard, "Norfield," Swinton, Manbody will know about it. You must wake your fellows way to the church, where the vicar sat in the vestry chester.—tours, etc., up. They go about as if they were waiting for the day awaiting them. The hour approached and still there was W. JONES DAVIES, Principal.. no appearance of Jack, and the little handful who had after to-morrow to overtake them." • Hartley College, Manchester. As to who Sir John was nobody knew, and questions, entered the church began to wink and nod at one another in token that their prophecies would be fulfilled, and that oblique and direct, failed alike to elicit the information. Mr. Carter knew how to hold his peace, and steadfastly there would be no wedding after all. Gwen tried to look Flowers for Conference. brave, but the face of the bride became paler as the time refused to gratify curiosity on the point of details regardSra,—All individuals, schools, churches who are sending his principal. But he had ever the name of Sir John drew near. Only Rufus wore a confidential smile, and kept whispering words of cheer to the maiden. ing flowers, wreaths, strung ivy, evergreens, etc., to me for on his lips. Sir John would not like this," or, " would " Do you think he will come, Mr. Wentworth?" Mary the Conference should attach the names of the senders. have the other," until, in the imagination of the villagers. asked, as the half-hour struck on the church clock and no These gifts will help us wonderfully. We want to make Sir John became the very embodiment of indignant Jack had appeared. the Conference Hall look really beautiful with God's good energy. " Sure as throstles lay blue eggs," said Rufus. Just gifts. Friends are desired not to forget to send a supply, Rufus had been approached by Mr. Carter, and then there was a shout outside. Up the hill a carriage of roses. I have trellis ready for 1,000 blooms. The urgently requested to lay out the gardens in the front of Central Hall is near the station, and if the flowers, etc., the Hall, and, to the surprise of the villagers, he con- with outriders dashed at breakneck speed. " Sir John's carriage ! " was the cry ; and the people are sent there I will see to the rest. Continental supplies sented ; but Mr. Carter seemed to be able to bend everybody to his wishes, and very soon the old Hall began to put in a body Mt the church to hurry to the Hall, and obtain during the Conference will be welcome. Will someone on a very different appearance to the dilapidated and neg- a first glimpse at the new local magnate, so that there give a prize for the be©t wreath? Let me say that I have was nobody left in the sanctuary but the wedding group. heard more prayers for this Conference than I have done lected one it had worn for many a day. " Must have a hat-ful of money," said Joe Wentworth, But when the postillion reached the entrance to the Hall, since my boyhood in Wootton Bassett, where they neveal instead of turning inside he shouted to the crowd to clear forgot to pray for the Oonference.—Yours, etc., as he stood with Mr. Carter watching Rufus laying out the the way, and kept straight on to the church gates. Arrivbeds with great care and skill. RAWLEIOH HIMITHRIE& ing there, a gentleman jumped out in great haste, followed Grange Parade, Bradford. " Yes, and he spends it like a gentleman," said Carter. "I guess this God-forsaken place will have to waken up by another whom the crowd recogrlised as Carter—Sir John's agent. Into the church they went, the crowd when he comes. Why, there isn't a decent shop in it." " Well," said Rufus, " depends what you want. At hurrying to follow, and straight down the aisle. The Our Missionary Work. stranger nodded to Rufus, bowed to Gwen, and then took Dnnton's you can-buy anything from candy-peel to clothes Sia,—I was deeply stirred by Rev. H. J. Taylor's art:cle pegs ; and if its paregoric or pills you need, you get them the hand of Mary Benson and led her to the altar. It in the Leader of May 11th on Missions to the Heathen. was Jack come back, but not Jack Crookworth, the trait!), at the post office." This ought to lie heavily upon our hearts. The same note "Ay, I find you go to the grocer's here for calico, and to but Sir John Crookworth, late Sheriff of London. Mary was recently sounded in " E. J. D.'s" " Women's World" the draper's for hardware, and to the barber's for fresh looked dazed, but bravely went through her part. After notes. I fear so much lest we should not rise to the the ceremony was over the bridegroom, having tenderly eggs," laughed Carter. great opportunity which is ours at the present. One is "And if you are a sinner and want converting," said kissed the bride, whispered'something to the clergyman, appalled at the lack of enthusiasm which prevails about who smiled and nodded acquiescence. Sir John turned Joe, with a sly look at Rufus, "you'll go to the Methody missions to the heathen. The sacrifice and support given Chapel • but if you are a saint and want whitewashing you and addressed the congregation. "Friends, I have come to-day to fulfil a promise that I are utterly unworthy of the cause. May I call attention go to church. Queer, isn't it 7" to one means as a remedy to the present indifferenae"Very," said Carter. "But the vicar seems a decent made thirty years ago, to claim the hand of one of the best women on God's earth." Here 'he drew his bride to earnest, effectual prayer. Could we not have a special sort." time set apart to pray that our churches may have a great his side, and, putting his arm round her, continued : "For "He's one of God's gentlemen," said Rufus. " We are many years, through information wilfully falsely given, enthusiasm kindled within them? I am thankful for the exalted to heaven with privileges in this village." Let me see," exclaimed Joe, "what did you say Sir I believed that she was wedded to another, and work the Women's Missionary Federation is doing, and only a little while ago did I learn that I had been deceived. rejoice to see the work extending, but in small country John was?" "I don't know that I have said anything about it," I came to your village three weeks ago in the guise of a places the work depends upon just a few of us. until poor beggar, for I was anxious to see how my old friends those days come for which we long, let us give ourselves said Carter. would treat me. • How some of you received me you to more earnest prayer.—Yours, etc., " Is it a secret ?" asked Joe, checkmated. A LOVER OF THE BINGDO3ro know, and I shall not forget. But more of that another "No, not particular." time. This good man" (pointing to Rufus) "took me in " Well ?" and fed me, and would have clothed me, and " Well ?" Our Colonial Work. The dialogue was too difficult to continue on these lines, bedded me also, if I would have let him, and SIR, —Our interest in the Colonies seems to have to him alone I imparted my secret that my and Joe tried another. " Is he fond of horses, Sir John? circumstances were other than they seemed. I then diminished since Methodist union in Canada and in " Yes." went on to see Miss Benson. She took me for what I Australia ; but, seeing the tide of immigration which has "Keeps a carriage, of course?" appeared to be—a poor, penniless beggar man—and she set in to the Colonies, it behoves us, for the sake of our "Yes." offered me a share in all she had. She loves me still. I children, to keep ourselves well informed about Colonial "Any hunters?" am a wealthy man, but I believe if she had' received me work, and it would be extremely useful if a report were " Well, he has not in London. Not many four-legged coldly I should never have had much faith in human presented to each Conference thereon. foxes in Fleet Street, though there are plenty of two- kind again. Now I am going to take her to the Hall, near Although Australia and Canada are not counted with at hand, where, please God, we shall end our days. That us, we still have in. New Zealand over 3,000 members and legged ones." "Any family?" is all I want to say now, but to-morrow I will invite you about 36 stations. all to come to dinner at the Hall, and there will be games The Hon. J. G. Findlay, K.C., the Attorney-General for "No. "What's Lady Thing-a-ma-gig like?", for the children, and I trust you will all have a happy New Zealand, speaking at Whitfield's Tabernacle, said :1 " Don't know. Never seen her." time. Then I may tell you how my wife and I intend to " We have a special pride in the great Empire we belong " Close as an oyster," muttered Joe. Re ventured one promote the best interests of the village, in which we shall to ; we have a special desire to be united to you closer ; be guided by the two wisest councillors we could choose, we are prepared, and willingly prepared, to work for this more question. "Is he an old man, Sir John?" '' Sir," said Carter, "I heard a boy ask another in the the vicar and Rufus Wentworth." end." It seems to me we ought to be able in church work The crowd rushed out into the sunshine, surprise on to reciprocate this sentiment. I trust, therefore, that the village the other morning how old he was, and he replied ' as old as my tongue and a little older than my teeth.' every countenance, and it took a long time to understand Bradford Conference will give a special welcome to the New Zealand delegate, Rev. Robert Raine, who, after an Sharp children hereabouts ! Sir Jahn would be about what was taking place. When the wedding party came out they gave a great absence of twenty-three years from Weardale, whence lie the same." Rufus chuckled as Mr. Carter wished them "Good morn- cheer, the bells clanging as the horses pranced in their came, has with his wife and daughter returned to this ing." impatience to be off. country, and is prepared to stay until January next. He And so Mary Benson came to her new home. "It was is a very acceptable preacher, and I believe many of our "He was not born on April fool's day, that one," said Joe. " He's as hard to get anything out of as a church like Jack Crookworth to play a practical joke on his churches will be glad to hear him and to get more closely, money box." friends," everybody said, but it was too bad of Rufus not acquainted with our work in New Zealand.—Yours, eta. E. C. BAWLING& At length the 25th arrived, and the village was astir to give them a hint of what was coming. But Rufus sat in FOR RICHER, FOR POORER. What our Readers Say. JUNE 1, 1911 THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. Impressions of the Centenary Committefi at Sheffield. THE PRESENT STATE OF THE FUND. WILL THE BALANCE BE RAISED? By Rev. T. GRAHAM. 859 Woman's World. Woman's Woidd has been a very. busy one during hilt glorious month of May. The interest has been divided between spring cleaning and the May meetings. No one will try to share our glory in the former, nor deny woman's share in the latter ; for the May meetings of the various Societies have been under obligation to woman's eloquence, she has pleaded. for Missions to the heathen and the Slums for Waifs and Stray's, for Cripples and the Aged, for Women's Hostels, and Vegetarian diet, and for the Vote, and held her own great meetings to promote the cause of Temperance. Truly in this busy month of May, when reform and philanthropy run riot in London and the provinces, woman has much to say which it is good for the world to hear. The Sheffield Centenary Committee was one of the home or methods of procedure. It was decided that when largest held during the period of its existence, and a the money was distributed next February, it should be general opinion found expression that it was also one of vested with the Missionary Committee, who would prepare the finest in spirit and tone. No subsequent Committee a scheme for the Conference when the time seemed ripe for could possibly rank with the initial one at Surrey Chapel, advance. Mr. Joshua Longden pleaded hard for investwhen verily the Spirit of the Lo'rd was. poured out upon ment by a neutral body, and made the impression that in the assembled leaders and the keynote was given to the that case there would be hope that the new training instiWe were sorry to miss our own May Meetings in London, whole movement. If the Sheffield Committee should be tution might be located in Cottonopolis. It became quite but a kind minister of our acquaintance, of whom we clear that Manchester felt an unusual interest in the prothe last, as probably will be the case, it can only be looked ject.. One began to think of Manchester and Sisters as begged "impressions," greatly delighted us by his fine and back upon as a good finish to a five years' course of one associates Leeds and Sunday-schools, York and chapel generous tribute to the lady speakers. " A fine speech, arduous and sometimes difficultofficial labour. Institutions, and now the Centenary. Well, Manchester well thought out, splendidly presented," was his summary has its opportunity. What ought to be clearly recorded is of one in particular : other points are that the whole meetHas the Centenary been a Success? the unreserved and cordial appreoiation expressed of the ing was well organised, and a great credit to the ComSome interesting but curious points of view were taken work women are doing in Primitive Methodism, and the mittee who made the arrangements. London ladies are when brethren came incidentally to estimate the success promise the discussion gave of a revival of female ministry indeed in a very special degree " ue to their work." Their business method and fine spirit leave little to be desired. of the movement. The caution, reserve and modesty of a in the Church-something much wider than at present. * * * few were commendable, but one could not avoid the feeling Holborn Hall-Its Success Assured. that these friends were too retiring. The general convicMany of our readers will 'have been interested in the The consideration of Holborn Hall obviously did not fall tion appeared to be that, considered as a whole, the within the purview of the Centenary Committee. But it " kitchen revolution," which has attracted so much attenCentenary had been a great success and blessing to Primi- came up in connection with Sir William Hartley's new tion lately. The idea of cooking our food in paper bags tive Methodism and the country. Everyone felt that our gift, and the statement made by Rev. T. Mitchell was of may not be new, but it has not been utilised very much in success was seriously modified by the failure to secure the kind that removes difficulties and brings an end to ordinary homes ; but if bags will really stand the heat in an ordinary oven we think they will now be adopted £100,000 for Connexional purposes. Mr. Armstrong was anxiety. Sir William promised £15,000 to the Centenary almost generally. The saving effected in gas and material intensely disappointed, and Mr. Welford seemed to feel Fund if the £100,000 was raised. He intimated that his will be considerable, and many housewives will be glad even more acutely the reproach to the Church than the gift on present raisings would be £9,000. In addition, he to do away with the unpleasant washing-up of greasy would make a special gift of £7,500 towards the purchase lack of the needful funds for pursuing its high and in of Holborn. Hall. Needless to say, the Committee received tins and the annoyance of finding every room in a small some directions new purposes. that intimation with gratification and gratitude. Mr. house full of the scent of onions, if that savoury happens Mitchell went on to show the position of the hall project in to be cooking, will be a thing of ancient history. We shall £30,000 Beyond the Mark: the light of the new situation. It is just this : (1) When be wise to take advantage of all the helps we can find in If we take the financial aspect, what are the facts ? We existing arrangements mature, the liability will be about our housekeeping, thus leaving a little leisure for books set out to raise £250,000. Now, honestly, how many £40,000; (2) the interest on that sum is covered by long- and friendship, as well as for church work. Science is at readers whistled incredulously when they heard that sum date or permanent contracts with three tenants ; and (3) last coming into domestic matters to relieve overworked women, as well as to make the best and most of food mentioned? No Primitive Methodist with a fair know- over and above the lettings that cover the outgo on capital, materials. ledge of the conditions and resources of the Church has there are two halls and forty-six offices from which revenue * * * may be drawn. Briefly, three items of income cover the probably ever got away from the feeling that it was a very liability, and whatever is made from the rest of the preMrs. Annie Besant has again visited Manchester after big project. At 'the beginning, especially after the first mises becomes the working surplus. Lobby talk was full an absence of many years. The silver-voiced orator is flush of enthusiasm had waned, it seemed too much to hope of appreciation of the statement and the new situation. always sure of a large audience in Lancashire, and the for. When, fifteen months ago, Mr. Armstrong- pleaded Sir William's devotion and generosity were described as large Free Trade Hall held a very good company to hear ted promise list of £250,000 at Mow Cop, few noble. for a comple her lecture on " The Emergence of a World-religion." No thought it possible to get it. We know what happened. Detailed Returns. lady speaker in England makes so vivid an appeal to the imagination as does Mrs. Besant. Tall, supple, graceful, What did he report to us in the Committee ? PROMISES, On the financial statement, the Committee commended • £315,000! CASH, £280,647! We have raised our glad Manchester and Bradford for reaching the mark. Brink- with an ivory skin and white hair, clad in creamy white, Thanksgiving Fund and gone £30,600 beyond the worth also is distinguishing itself. The figures appended her dress clinging in soft folds to her figure, she presents a very beautiful and statuesque appearance. Then the fixed mark as prepared for the Committee, quickly became out-of-date. voice, so full and clear, deliberately conveys her words Sir William Hartley's gift should be £9,000, and £7,500 laden with thought. Whether we believe in her concluCentral Fund Rising Fast. shoUld be added to the total. The precise figure for the sions or not, we are delighted with her complete womanli• Who knows what may yet happen in relation to the Central Fund, after adding various items referred. to in ness, and grace, and look with wonder at her superb selfCentral Fund? The report presented showed £65,000 in committee, including Sir William's new gift to Holborn control, and splendidly restrained passion of speech. No that section. But before the Committee closed there came Hall, is £75,864. nobler woman speaker has appeared in this country, nor any more free from the crude tricks of oratory affected by a pleasing item of £2,364 froth one quarter, £1,600 from Centenary Fund Report to May 20th, 1911. some. another, an additional gift from Sir William Hartley of * * * Promised. Paid for local Paid to £7,500 for the Holborn Hall, and assurances of promises District. objects. Central Fund. yet to be realised. At a bound the Central Fund has gone Her lecture was a study of comparative religions by ono £ s. d. £ s. d. £ s. d. beyond £75,000. What are outstanding promises worth? Tunstall - 11,366 1 8 8,327 19 5 2,286 18 3 who has had exceptional opportunities. Herself essenNo estimate has been given. How much.mayabe sent in Nottingham - 11,036 19 6 5,278 6 3 3,383 19 3 tially religious, she has passed through cycles of religious 'before Conference is purely a matter of conjecture. It Hull - 10,054 16 7 5,857 5 9 3,234 8 11 experience impossible to most people. Her intense sympathy, her very broad liberality, have given her eyes to would be a safe prediction that if ten thousand Primitive Sunderland and 23,482 7 11 16,236 11 5 5,511 15 6 explore the 'widest fields, her culture and intellectual N.C. Methodists sent a sovereign each, or the equivalent, we Norwich - 9,157 12 3 5,589 12 3 2,777 16 4 honesty make her utterances of value to all earnest people. should surely raise the whole £103,000. Suppose by Cen Manchester - 40,182 7 0 33,638 14 2 6,269 13 5' Taking a survey over the whole religious world, she fixed tenary Monday at Bradford the fund stands at £85,000- Brinkworth 6,935 10 1 4,116 7 1 1,433 4 4 upon the characteristic of each, and thought the time now ripe for the formation of a world-religion which should and that may be regarded as a sober calculation-then it and Swindon should be within possibility to attain complete success in Leeds - 11,318 0 6 7,776 11 1 2,344 16 11 combine in itself the active vital principles now scattered, through all. It did not appear to her, as it does to us, - 6,910 16 4 6,173 4 6 578 10 5 the Connexional as well as the local portion of the fund* Brieted that Christianity embraces and supersedes then all. No one at the Committee hinted at the possibility of London Ilk_ 12,646 16 10 9,848 12 10 2,390 8 10 5,422 4 0 4,027 5 9 1,052 10 0 * * * reaching the whole £100,000. The facts of the case, how- London See d West Midland - 25,529 5 0 22,260 0 1 1,920 10 0 ever-especially the new facts that came at the end of the North British - 2,079 0 2 We are glad to learn that some districts have had their 950 16 9 516 3 3 proceedings, when all discussion was over-prepare one Liverpool- 23,914 8 10 20,674 19 6 3,748 6 1 Ministers' Wives Meetings. The Manchester meeting was for even complete triumph with the Central Fund. To be Sheffield - 16,995 10 9 10,983 10 7 2,429 2 3 small, but excellent in tone and influence. Mrs. Swindon and 12,959 17 10 10,868 2 9 1,929 17 9 presided, and Mrs. Herod read a really excellent paper on clear, let it be added that the thought and hope lie only Grimsby a suggestive topic, " The Unique Opportunities of a Lincoln in the direction of a large infiuseef small contributions. Darlington and 10,884 6 1 7,167 3 8 3,428 18 3 Minister's Wife." The treatment was practical, and A Rally for the Orphan Homes. actual hints given as to where to find and how to use, such Stockton, 3,758 17 2 861 10 8 opportunities. Nothing but good could come of such a With only £70,000 to allocate instead of £100,000 no Carlisle and 4,988 0 2 gathering. "Houses and blouses," to quote a too witty Whitehaven Institution could be considered as generously as it deserved. Bradford and 21,400 18 3 16,000 18 2 4,149 13 3 ministerial critic, were not even mentioned, and our only This was particularly the case with the orphan homes. fault-finding was of ourselves. Halifax When more is wanted for one Institution and no less for any South Wales - 5,188 15 10 ,3,531 1 6 993 9 8 * * * other, what can be done ? There was not a shadow of con- Lynn and Cam- 2,187 14 7 1,241 5 0 707.13 4 bridge. The Coronation suggests a very gay season as to colour tention among Institutions. In the case of the Orphanage, 4,420 7 8 951 7 0 in our dress, and it as good, for women at least are, so however, all wanted to do more without seeing how it Salisbury and S. 5,952 13 9 Shrewsbury - 4,341 12 5 3,332 13 4 619 15 5 impressionable that we are even affected for good or ill by could be done, unless there was a surplus which 743 19 5 Devon and t33 19 9 190 15 '6 our choice of colour and style. Not that we would go so would later allow special consideration. Both discussion Cornwall. far as some doctors, who claim that the colour we wear and conversation left one with the impression that the York and Scar- 3,565 3 8 1,941 14 4 1,284 12 6 affects our morals, but it certainly does affect our spirits. Orphanages would be further helped. The royal way borough. Therefore we rebel against thecustom which gives all the - 1,662 15 3 1,196 9 6 318 6 5 lovely and delicate shades to the young and leaves the would be for friends of the homes to send. a shower of Missions older women to walk soberly through life in black. No postal orders earmarked for the purpose, then every New Zealand - 5,000 0 0 148 11 0 . 15 0 0 Africa 133 11 0 wonder if eyes forget to sparkle and cheeks to flush when shilling of such gifts would add to the Orphanage alloca69 9 8 Australia the heavy dread folds of black are saddening her. Many 8 69 9 tion. Sir W. P. Hart - 15,000 0 0 6,636 6 6 elderly women would be better in health and much more ley able to enjoy the warm weather if they would adopt simple The Future of Women's Work. . 2,505 12 11 Interest .2,505 12 11 muslins and prints instead of the heavy garments supposed One of the most pleasing events of the day was the dis- Various - 1,850 18 4 245 0' 4 to be more dignified and more " suited to their years." cussion on the projected home for training women workers. These are hygienic days, and older women can afford to be The motion 'before the committee did not touch location of 315,442 9 7 215,647 8 8 64,904 3 11 original and-sensible. - Tcrtals- E. J. D., 360 JUNE 1, 1911 THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. • • • NEW MUSIC & NEW WORDS Including S.S. Coronation Hymn. • THE ANNIVERSARY ALBUM. 31d. 0 Annual Sale 250,000. THE BRITISH MELODIST. Id. Annual Sale over 100,0.10. THE ANNIVERSARY BUDGET. 2d. Annus! Sale 100,000. • Each of the above are in book form. THE FESTIVE CHORALIST. The popular Penny Prize tunes with Coors. Annual Sale over 100,000. SPECIMENS of WI the above, bound together, will be sent THIS WEEK to Choirmasters who send • Id. in stamps to pay postage. XI X. A. IC B Li Ft FT as • The following important works are in the Press, and expected to he ready for Conference :— The Hartley Lecture for 1911, • The Great Yorkshire Music Publishers, BURLEY HILL, LEEDS. • • mai • • Have you used our New Century Tracts for your Mission Services? You will find them to bean economical method of advertising. 500, with notice of rervices on back, 3/-, post free ; 1,000, 4/0. Hymns for Harvest Festivals or Mission Services, three diff erent kinds of suitable hymns, 100, 1/- ; 600, 4/-; 1,000, 7/-; carriage paid Samples forwarded on application. 100 Invitation Cards, 3/0 ; 1,000, 5/-. If you are preparing for a Bazaar we shall be glad to send quotation for Handbook, with samples, or for any other work of special character. We invite enquiries for all descriptions of Printing. PENDLEBURY & SONS, P.M. Printers. 17, Blackburn Road, Bolton. MISSION SERVICES. ENTITLED ; THE HOLY SPIRIT in Faith and Experience. BY Large Crown 8vo, Cloth Boards. Price 2/6 net. Mr. W. M. Patterson's For Churches, Bungalows, Stables, Motor Houses, Garden Shelters, etc. ESTIMATES FREE ON RECEIPT OF PARTICULARS. NEW BOOK, 234, Ayres Road, Old Trafford, MANCHESTER. L.) INDIVIDUAL • COMMUNION • CUPS. L./ i cs,,, HAVE BEEN A SUPPLIED J. 0 c , t) , TO OVER 1250 CHURCHES 0 ,,, u.7 .1111'HE C U K. c ev 4. O 0A, .ms s r. \;,440,4.t, uhf 1,111 '250 k 12 5 o C C 0 C COy 47.:44 =Am to iiSU '..* , MINI%."l SAVPLIS Ur WRITE ONAPPROSAL, 1250 FOR oc C %a CARRIAGE FREE. ILLUSTRATED LISTS. ".4 C TOWNSHEND'S E/IRMIN CHAN! J C IRON CHURCHES Write for List J., ENTITLED : QOUTHPORT.—Mrs. Greenhalgh, Thornhill House, 12, Victoria Street, off Promenade. Comfortable apartments. Bath and piano ; sea view; sunny and central ; well-aired beds. A CK PO OL.—Mrs. A. JONES, 88, The Morse Lecture, mended well recomB Lytham Road, reliable ; near sitting and bedroom; cooking; Howe, 60, Bath Street.—Apartments, near Lord S Street, Promenade, Stations, and P.M. Church ; highly Apartments; ENTITLED : Rev. S. S. Renshaw (President of Conference 1910). A BOOK OF REMEMBRANCE By W. Beckworth. ALL PURPOSES. CINCER, LEE & CO., PRACTICAL BUILDERS. Plymouth Avenue, Longsight, Manchester. Extended Payments if desired. CHRIST AND LABOUR BY ELEVEN MEMBERS OF PARLIAMENT, INCLUDING THE PREMIER OF NEW SOUTH WALE?. Being an Account of the Second Labour Week at the Browning Settlement. Price 6d. net; post free, 7?d. The . . . TRADE MARK. Send for List of Medals, Badges, Souvenirs, Flags, &c., &c. .■••... 411,..11,1111,....1....eha.4111.1.11%.,111111.114111. London: r110 SMITHS. — Wanted, a Country Sh-eing and Jobbing Smiths uet be good at forge ;member P M. and abstaimer preferred.—Address, W. J. GAM, Braaluse":, Bud. B —New Spa Hotel, PrivateFull sea unrivalled position. BRIDLINGTON view. Good boating and bathing. Separate tables. Good cooking. Nearest golf links. Ministers reduced terms.—Apply, Proprietress, Mrs. Coates. RIDLINGTON.—Apartments, with or without board ; large airy rooms ; bath ; garden ; recommended.—Mrs MUROATROYD, Gileroft, 62, Quay Road. B well D VIOLIN GTON .— Residential Apvtments, with or without board ; central. amusements, parade, sands ; home comforts ; good catering ; bath ; piano ; stamp for terms—SW.1,am, Tyne Villa, Marshall Avenue. recommended; every home comfort ; splendid cooking ; bath; piano. OUTHPORT.—Apartments, near Promenade, Lord Street, stations, and P.M. Church. A home from home.—Jkir. STAPLES, 20, Seabauk Road, Southport. S Q OUT HP0 R T.—KENWORTHY'S HYDRO, near Primitive Methodist Church, Pier, Golf Link. and Lord Street ; Christian Temperance Home for visitors; patients accommodated ; sunny lounge; lift ; 120 bedrooms ; resident physician ; Turkish, radiant heat and light (Dowsing), dm., baths ; high frequency, static, and Sinusoidal electricity ; terms Os. to II,. per day.—Prospectus from Manageress. Tel. : 50. Teleg. : Kenworthy's. SUNNY WORTHING. — The Rev. J. Fletcher Porter and Mr. E. Tranter very highly commend Egerton Lodge (Rev. G. Raines), board rest. dente, 3 minutes from the eel, for perfect comfort in arrangement and management.—Terms, Misses RAINES, Egerton Lodge, Rowlands Road, Worthing. WESTON - SUPER - MARE.—Comfortable Apartments with P.M.'s, with or without board ; facing Grand Pier ; South aspect ; terms moderate ; week-ends arranged.—cuLtinftp, "Fernville," Victoria Square. WESTON-SUPER-MARE. 7°K PX RTM E TI TS In Primitive • Methodist Homes. Mrs. Parsons, St. Kilda, Brighton Road. D Terrace, Broadway.—Comfortable Apartments, with or without board ; cable cars from pier pass the door.— Mrs. Barns, 27, Wainscot° Road. Mrs. H. J. Parsons, St. Govans, Brighton Rd. Mrs. M. Matthews, The Laurels, Moorland Rd. TLKLEY. — Comfortable Apartments, Mrs. Berry, 17, Langport Road. 1 Moorland View ; three minute. from station.— barfeville, Leeds Road. Apply Miss ERI70 Mrs. Vine, Westover, Milburn Road, Swiss Road. AXEY, I. ..—The 114 place to spend a Mrs. BEARLEY. I- 1.1 healthy and happy holiday ; beautiful mountain, glen, and coast scenery ; mild yet bracing atmosphere ; comfortable Apartments at Miss Kewleys', Spring Villa, Lousy Glen ; terms reasonable ; within few minutes' walk of electric railway and beach—References to Rev. W. BEF.DDINO, Birkenhead; and to Rev. W. CARR, Laxey. W. A. HAMMOND, Holborn Hall, Clorkonwell Road, E.C. £7 17s. 6d. SWISS TOURS. 316 13:31.-STO. NO EXTRAS. Extensions LUCERNE, LUGANO, GRIN DELWALD, CHAMONIX, ZERMATT. SPECIAL ONDON. — Comfortable Apartments ; SWITZERLAND by DAY JOURNEYS bed and breakfast, Is. ; very central ; highly without NIGHT TRAVELLING. Particulars, Secretary, F. C. T. G., 3 & 4, recommended.—Mrs. BLACKWELL, P.M., 52, Huntingdon. street, Caledonian-road, King's Cr..ss. Memorial Hall, Farrington Street, E. C. L ONDON.—Mrs. POUNTNEY, 43, Lady Margaret Road, Kentish Town ; Apartment.; piano ; quiet neighbourhood ; home comforts ; near tube and tram. L coronation M THE POSITIVE ORGAN. A real Pipe Organ, giving the effeelsof two manual' and pedal. on Its single keyboard. Prices from 1170. Over 750 supplied. Estimates given for Repair. Rebuilds, Two and Three Manual Organ. etc. THE POSITIVE ORCAN CO. (Ltd.) 04, MornIngton Crescent, London, N.W. (Opposite Tube Station.) OURNEMOUTH, E. (36, Southbourne Grove)—Comfortably-furnished A partments ; South rooms ; near trams, shops, Fisherman's Walk, and live minutes from sea ; good cooking and attendance—Mr. FORTNELL, 30, Southbourne Grove, Bournemouth, F. QOUTHPORT. -- Mrs. Hall, Matlock OUGLAS. — " The Mona," York Mrs. Tyler, Fernville, Locking Road. RBADY MAY 26th. Estimates Free. LACKPOOL.—Mxs. T. WOOD, 19, 11 Nelson Road, South Shore, minute Irons sea; apartments ; piano, bed, cooking, attendance, Is. one or two persons per day inclusive. References; Rev. J. Spensley, Rev. F. Rudd (Hull). B BY CONFERENCE HANDBOOK. FOR attendance ; 2s. per day (two persons) inclusive ; bath, piano. LACKPOOL. — Mrs. T. MIDDLETON'S, Trevose, Shaftesbury Avenue, North Shore, is situated in the best part ; promenade, sea, cliffs, and trams of easy access ; bath and piano ; book early for public or private ; P. M. home. WM.WARD,i,crnmiLDINcs NOTTINGHAM. IRON BUILDINGS sea; THE ROMANCE OF B SUNDAY SCHOOLS. A Centenary Memorial of Leeds Primitive Methodism. Persons requiring Railway Coupons only may obtain the same by sending a stamped addressed envelope, and one penny stamp for each Coupon, to either of the above. B BL ACK PO 0 L.—Public and private Apartments ; every home comfort; view of three piers.—Mrs. J. CALVERT, 7, Crystal-terrace, South Promenade, late of St. Chad's-road. Price 2/6. Cloth Boards, 1/6 net. Apply to Rev. E. Bococx, 84, Lister Avenue, Bradford ; or Rev. E. VAUGHAN, 41, Waverley Road, Bradford. S SCARBOROUGH.—Comfortable public and private Apartments, near sea and gardens ; ministerial and other references ; terms moderate.—Mrs. E. JACKSON, 68, Trafalgar Square. Station Works, CAMBERWELL. Prim, Threepence. By post, Flvepenoe. Including Railway Coupon, Sixpence. P LACKPOOL.—Mrs.- DEDMAN, Auckland House, 42, Dickson-road, North Shore—Home from Home ; well-aired beds ; with or without board ; piano ; P. M—Near Talbot-mad Station. Illustrated, and with Portrait of Author. Crown 8vo, Cloth Boards, Gilt Top. Crown 8vo, Limp Covers, 1/. net ; tones the NOTTINGHAM GOSPEL LEAFLETS which are being extensively used throughout the country. Price, with announcement printed on one side, 500, Is. ; 1,000, Is. FA, prepaid. Larger quantities at reduced rates. Temperance Series for tent' cranes work. Posters, Circular., Tickets, do. Good work and low prices. APARTMENTS. APARTMENTS. LEASANT homely Apartments to Let, BEAUTIFUL BAKEWELL, DERBYwith or without board, 3 bed and 2 sitting-rooms : SHIRK—Endeliffe House, with its large gardens, orchard, and tennis court, is situated in the meet healthy district ; moors; good fishing piano ; terms moderate—Apply, Mrs. METCALFE, Castle Howe View, picturesque spot in the Peak district ; central for Haddon Hall, Chatsworth, and the be_autiful Dales ; comfortable Tebay, Westmorland. Apartments ; piano, bath (hot and cold) ; accommodation for Day Parties, Cyclists, and Tents ; Ideal Home for CARBOROUGH.—Comfortable ApartIn valida —Mrs Goonivi N. ments, near station and trams; central between North and South Sands ; piano.., Mrs. BERRYAIAN,Blaengarw House, Commercial Street, LACKPOOL. — BLACKER'S, Granville House, 6, Tyldesley Terrace, Promenade; 'situate on the best part of the promenade, and commands an SCARBOROUGH. — Comfortable acuninterrupted view of sea and three piers ; public and commodation for visitors ; central for north and private apartments ; well-aired beds ; small tables; south bays; ample cycle accommodation.—Mr. FORRILL, PM. ; Tel. 297. 30, Princess Street. MEN ON FIRE. B JOHN HARRISON & CO., CAMP MEETINGS, &c. When advertising these, or any other Meetings, do not fail Now is the time to advertise Hotels, Hydros, Boarding Houses, Apartments, Places of Resort, etc., etc. This class of advertisement accepted at special cheap prepaid rate. Three for the price of two All such advertisements are placed together and arranged in alphabetical order. A small advertisement is thus effective. Full particulars on application— T. M. BRINDLEY, Advertisement Manager, 4, Ludgate Circus, E.C. Rev. A. Lewis Humphries, M.A. IRON AND WOOD BUILDINGS T. MUNDY, U 1.71IMILIFT, HOLIDAY SEASON. THE PADDOCKS, SOUTH HARROW & NORTHOLT (oldriat Ply.) An Ideal Resort for SCHOOL TREATS and EXCURSION ABLETHORPE (Lincolnshire coast).— PAR IIES. Five minutes' walk from South Harrow Station Pleasant homely Apartments or Board ; good District Railway). Greatly reduced fares. Ele 'trio trains beds ; good cooking ; P. M. home ; piano ; terms mode- from all parts of London on the District and Metropolitan .., Railways; else Groat Western Railway (Northolt Staqoa) rate—Mrs. SUMMERS. Victoria Road. from Paddingten. 30 Acres of Playing Fields with Extra Permanent Shelters in case of wet weather. Seatiat BEAUTIFUL IFUL MORECAMBE. " The Large r ccommsdation for 1,000. Excellent Catering. Spins. BEAUT of the North."—Lovely views by land Swillgs, Cokernuts, and a wonderful Miniature and sea ; pure bracing air ; good • sands ; 3 miles Railway,Donkeys, the meat weaderlsl working model in the world. promenade fine drives ; excellent facilities ; the best Pare Water Supply from Colas Valley Co.'s Mains, sad I lace on the West Coast for good holidays and clean Up-to-date Sanitary Arrangement. Sabbaths; " Homes for Primitive Methodists with Tariff, dro., poet free of -Proprietor, Primitive Methodists " ; a list of P.M. Apartm.sts sent free on receipt of stamped addr seed envelope—Rev. I. AMPN iss, Cords, .•Glenroy," Grove Street, Morecambe. S. HARROW. MORECAMBE.—Pleasant Health Re- THE PADDOCKS, SOUTH 'Phone: 173 P.O. HARROW. sort.—Mrs. Ladell, The Maples, 17, Sea View Parade, W.E. Public and private apartments ; board EMIGRATION. — Farmoptional ; home comforts ; good cooking; sea view ; bath A SSISTED hands for WESTERN AUSTRALIA. Wages 20. and pianos : P.M. to 41's. week and keep. £2 fare. Also QUEENSLAND. Fare £5. Domestics, 15. to 25a week and keep. £2 fare, MORECAMBE, E.E.—Mrs. BAXTER, returned. Also CANADA, Farmhands and Ikimestica Lyndhurst, Thornton Road ; Comfortable Apartments; 3 minutes from Promenade ; minister's refer- Pay own farce. Situations guaranteed. — ,ISethodist Emigration offices, Norwich. ence ; terms moderate. JUNE 1, 1911 THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. THE Primitive Methodist Leader , INCORPORATING num PRIMITIVE METHODIST- A "TIE PRIMITIVE METHODIST WORLD." THURSDAY, JUNE 1,' 1911. All Literary communications other than Church News should be sent to the Editor, 18, Kensington Terrace, Hyde Park, Leeds. Advertisements and all communications relating thereto, most be sent to Mr. T. M. Brindley, 4, Ludgate Circus, Landon, RC., and must arrive by Tuesday morning. Chureh News, Remittances and Notices of Births, Marriages and Deaths, and prepaid subscriptions for the "Leader" must be sent to The Manager, 73, Farringdon Street, London, E.C. Church News and Notices should arrive by Tuesday morning. The Leader subscription rates am—Quarterly, Is. Bd. ; Yearly, es. ad. ; Abroad, Se. ad. Post Free. Current Events. By Joseph Ritson. The Census. The Census is not quite complete but the figures may be taken as substantially accurate. The total population of Great Britain and Ireland is now 45,216,741, an increase of 3,758,020. This is an increase less by half a million than was expected. The population of England and Wales is 36,075,269, increase , 3,547,426; Scotland, 4,759,521, increase 287,418; Ireland 4,381,951, decrease 76,824. The satisfactory feature about Ireland is that the decline is the smallest on record since 1841. The province of Leinster actually records an increase. The decline is 1'7 per cent., and when we remember that the highest on record since 1841 was 19'8 and the lowest prior to the present census 4.4, it is evident that the settlement of the land question gives promise of the restoration of Irish prosperity. In this country the rate of increase has slackened by one and a half per cent. London has increased by 10 per cent., and has now attained the enormous population of seven and a quarter millions. We recall the awe with which we heard from the lips of the schoolmaster well on for half a century ago that the population of London was three and a half millions. Now it is more than double that figure. Taking the country as a whole, the rural districts show a small increase, 'the growth being mainly urban and suburban. The extension of the tramway system has stimulated the outside ring of the cities, with a consequent shrinkage at the centre. Manchester comes next to London with an increase of 70,000 inhabitants, but reckoned by percentages Bournemouth leads with 31'65. It is saddening to find that Cumberland and Westmorland, where such a splendid type has been bred in the past, show a declining population. Only a thorough and enlightened system of small holdings will restore the population of rural England and Scotland. Emigration partially accounts for the smaller increase. So long as the rise in wages scarcely keeps pace with the cost of living, while the profits of capital greatly increase, we cannot compete with the new countries in what they have to offer to intelligent men 'and women of the working-class. In regard to another factor, the decline of the birth-rate, we are ill to please. Half a century ago reformers were crying out for some rational limitation in the increase of populations; now they are asking for larger families, and predicting national decadence if the present decline goes on. But there is a human factor which is everywhere tending to limit population. The groiving desire for a better life and a higher standard of living, combined with a deepened anxiety for the welfare of children, must serve to check their heedless multiplication. If fewer are born fewer also die, and, when all things are taken into account, we see nothing in the Census of a disquieting kind which cannot be remedied by just and wise legislation. The Peers and the Parliament Bill. There has been some comedy and not a little stage thunder in the Lords' debate on the Parliament Bill. The • intervention of the Archbishop of Canterbury with an impassioned appeal for peace revealed so im: perfect an appreciation -of the facts of the situation as to make it slightly ridiculous. The suggestion that all the concessions had been made on the side of the • strong, and that the weak were-missing 'a,great oppor7 tunity in not following a noble example, was ludicrous. Such concessions as have been made by the Tory peers have been wrung from them, and their one concern is to retain that power of absolute veto which they have so grossly abused. The Archbishop pleaded for compromise, but, as Lord .Loreburn pointed out in a powerful sPeech, no hint had been given of any -method by which it might be obtained. Lord Curzon's threat of unchanging hostility scarcely, savoured of compromise. In charging the Government with obstinacy the Archbishop forgot to mention the Conference. No terms could be arranged then because Mr. Balfour treated a General Ele_ction as nothing, and spurned the verdict of the people. Lord Selborne and Lord Salisbury were both truculent and implacable, the latter accusing the Lord Chancellor of having banged and bolted the door against conciliation, the former declaring he would have nothing to do with a reconstitution of the Upper House which left the Parliament Bill standing. Lord Newton, who is in some ways now the most powerful member of the House of Lords, gave a striking example of the curious influence he wields over the most crotchety assembly in the world. He possesses the remarkable gift of being able to put the peers entirely at their ease, and the magic which compels them to laugh like ordinary mortals. The secret of his power is said to lie in the gift of a human touch in an altogether inhuman assembly. His description of the peers having been " out-manoeuvred " and " goaded into throwing out the Budget," and then " induced to enter into a Conference, so that their hands might be tied behind their backs," was exquisite. But the Parliament Bill will soon be law, all this notwithstanding. Insurance Bill Second Reading Debate. The great Insurance Bill is now fairly in the stage of criticism, and is bearing the ordeal remarkably well. Mr. Sydney Buxton, in moving the Second Reading•devoted himself largely to the exposition of No hostile the part dealing with unemployment. speech was delivered, although Mr. Barnes was decidedly critical in relation to the clauses which prescribe the conditions under which trade unions can become approved societies. Mr. Buxton intimated that the difficulties could be met. Sir Thomas Whittaker, the foremost insurance expert in the House, spoke of the measure as " the greatest scheme of Mr. social reform introduced in his experience." Bonar Law was critical, and took occasion to deliver a Tariff Reform homily. Neither he nor anyone else, however, threatens a hostile division. Mr. Churchill, as usual, managed to indicate in striking and dramatic phrase the vast scope of the measure. The unemployment section is the counterpart and complement of the labour exchanges. The exchanges register 6,000 persons every day, and in the previous week 17,000 employers offered situations, and 12,800 people were placed in positions, exclusive of casual jobs. Yet the whole system is only in its infancy. Mr. Churchill pleaded for the immediate passage of the Bill. It was no good attempting to insure against unemployment or sickness when the evil had arrived. In the good years now at hand provision must be made for the lean years that must follow. The Bill would liberate new and increased power for the service of. men ; it would bring the magic of averages to the air of the million. Although it could not prevent unemployment and sickness returning to the cottage of the workman, it would provide that they should not return alone. " Other visitors would guard his portals and strengthen the force of his right arm against every foe." The doctors are very critical, but here again compromise and adjustment should meet their objections. Trade Union Law. The text of the Government's Bill for the amendment of the law "with respect to theobjectsand powers of trade unions " was issued last Thursday. The Bill proposes to legalise the expenditure of money by trade unions for political and municipal purposes, as follows :—The funds of a trade union shall not be applied, either directly or indirectly, in the furtherance of political objects unless rules approved by the Registrar of Friendly Societies are in force. When such approval has been given a trade union will be empowered by a resolution passed by a ballot of the members to apply the funds of the union to such political purposes, a majority of the members voting being sufficient to pass the resolution. The fund is to be a separate political fund from payment towards which any member will be exempt who serves a notice declaring that he is unwilling to contribute. At the same time; a member who is exempt from payment shall not be excluded from any of the benefits of the union, and contribution to the political fund shall not be made a condition for admission to the union. The machinery provided for carrying out these regulations seems quite satisfactory. When a union adopts a resolution approving of the furtherance of political objects a circular is to be sent to every member acquainting him of his right to exemption, and enclosing a form of exemption notice. Two 'ways are provided for giving effect to the exemption of members. This 'can be done by a separate levy of contributions to the political fund from the members who are not exempt, or by relieving members who are exempt from the payment of the whole or any part of any periodical contributions requised from the members towards the , expenses of the union. " Political objects " are carefully defined in the Bill, which seems to meet on the whole the difficulties created by the Osborne judgment. 361 Liberalism and the Colonies. Mr. Lloyd George's speech at the luncheon given 'by the Eighty Club in honour of the Prime Min i sters of the Dominions emphasised a fact which is too little Liberalism is perappreciated in the Colonies. sistently represented as undervaluing the Colonies. Every person who has any correspondence with the Colonies must feel how strangely the political situation in this country is distorted by the cabled reports which are sent out. The agency of transmission is seldom friendly to Liberalism, and the short sumIt maries of speeches are often quite misleading. was long before the Colonies were allowed to perceive the real result of the last. General Election; and Colonial opinion is similarly distorted in this country, as, for example, the feeling of the Canadians in relation to the taxation of wheat for their special benefit. Yet the fact remains that the colonies owe everythine; to Liberalism, whose greatest achievement has been the conferring of self-government upon great communities in the Empire, 'often in the teeth of the bitterest Tory opposition. Where would South Africa have been to-day if Mr. Balfour had had his way ? There would have been no self-g overnment there, and no South African Union. Tha t great word Liberty, which became the pole-star of Mr. Gladstone's later political career, has ever been the watchword of Liberalism, the cause of some of its temporary defeats as of its ultimate and splendid triumphs. Two Second Readings. Monday witnessed some far-reaching political developments. The Peers passed the second reaching of the Parliament Bill without a division, albeit with many wry faces. Lord Rosebery delivered one of Ins theatrical orations, and solemnly bade farewell to Parliament. " The end of all things " will turn out to be the beginning of a new era of progress and reform. Lord Rosebery accepts the situation ; the Parliament Bill must pass, for the Opposition is powerless, and-to compel the creation of Peers would only remove the last hindrance to the immediate passage of Liberal measures. Lord Lansdowne once more pleaded for compromise, the terms of which will be -embodied in the amendments to be submitted in the Committee stage. Lord Morley intimated that the creation of difficulties at a later stage, after the acceptance of the second reading, would not be a credit to the Opposition. In the Commons Mr. Lloyd George brilliantly disposed of the objections of the doctors to the Insurance Bill by showing that most of them were unfounded, and stated that the Bill, which was read a second time without a division, must pass this year. He also announced that the Government will afford effective facilities for the passage of the Women's Suffrage Bill in the present Parliament. The Reform Bill will be introduced in 1913, with a view to its passage into law this Parliament. Truly Monday was an epoch-making day. Lord Morley announced that the House would adjourn to-day, and would not reassemble till the first Monday after the Coronation. NEW CHURCH AT ASHTON-ON-, MERSEY. The first steps towards an important development of Primitive Methodism in Ashton-on-Mersey, Manchester Fifth Circuit, were taken on Saturday, May 20th, when memorial stenos of a new church were laid on a splendid. site in Carrington Lane. For sixty yearns ours has been the only Free Churdli in the village, and 'has done excellent work. The migration of people from the city to the villages adjacent is rapidly changing a typical Cheshire village into a residential suburb. To meet the needs of this new community this church is being erected. The plans have been prepared by Mr. J. Me:Beath, of Sale, and the work is being done by Messrs. Thorpe and S;:ris, of Manchester. The coat will be about £1,100. The friends assembled CH Saturday afternoon, and, headed by the village brass band, proceeded to the site, where, in beautiful weather and in the presence of a larg 3 crowd, the ceremony took place. Rev. J. Swinden presided, and was supported by Revs. R. M. Rutter F. M. Shinemin, H. F. Johnson, H. Haynes. and J. JOhnson, and Messrs. J. Wheeldon, R. Meredith, T. Bamford, F. Kean, C. S. Parkin, and John Reales. The chairman introduced the following, who laid the stones :—Mr. John Brundrett (Asthton), Miss G.. K. ItherWood (Prestwich), Miss Lily IA-bet-weed (Prestwich), Mr. James W. Tongs (Ashton), Mr. James Gibbon (en behalf of the Stretford, Church), Mrs. W. H. Wright (Brooklands) Mrs. Harry Speaan km (Brooklands), Mrs. Thomas Gibbon (Stretford), Mx. T. Penrose (on behalf of Sale Church), Mr. J. A. Massie (Ashton), Mr. T. Bamford (on behalf of Moss Lane Ohurch, and Mr. W. Whitbread (on behalf of Ashton Sunday-sohcol). Hymrials were presented as mementos to the stone-layers by Rev. R. M. Rutter. Tea was provided in the schoolroom and largely attended. A public meeting was held in the evening. Mr. C. R. Parkin presided in the absence of Alderman Turnbull, who was prevented by indisposition. Mr. J. W. Tanga presented the financial statement, which was highly satisfactory Raised by recent efforts, £289 ; stone-layers, £86 lls. ; donations, £22 3e. 6d. ; collection on ground, £4 10s. ; tea, £2 10s. These amounts, with evening collection, brought the total for the day, £121.. THE PRIMITIVE _ METHODIST LEADER. 362 The Hyral Supplement. am desirous of acknowledging the very courteous tone of the letter which Dr. Peake has written in answer to my letter of April 27th, and wish only to say, in extenuation of the late moment at which that letter appeared, that it was only at the urgent request of our April committee that I consented to write upon the subject. But surely, if it is true, as Dr. Peake says further on, that the whole matter of a Hymnal Supplement was thoroughly before and understood by the Connexion, then it is rather a reflection upon the intelligence of District Synods to accuse them of passing these resolutions under misapprehension. The fact that they passed such resolution without amendment is to me ample justification for moving in the matter. Dr. Peake, I know, will not claim for himself a monopoly of disinterestedness, to apply his own words to myself. I have no personal end to serve by moving in this matter ; it is only because I am equally convinced as he is that the step decided on by Conference is disastrous and indefensible that I have intervened. In spite of Dr. Peake's contention that the whole thing was thoroughly before our people because it was included. an the Conference agenda and the Conference minutes, I still hold that the rank-and-file, to whom I specially appealed, know little or nothing of it ; for, if I am correctly informed, the sale of the Conference minute's is limited, and the reading of them more limited still. Nor did the correspondence in the Leader to which the Doctor refers, in which Mr. Jeffs and others took part, convey to the minds of our people that a committee had been appointed for the definite purpose of preparing a supplement. Dr. Peake's failure to understand why I should) choose " The Leader " as the vehicle of enlightenment is only one more illustration of the limitations of great men. The accusation of the Doctor that I have made a great mistake in stating that the deliberations of the Committee have proceeded so far that they have decided upon the issuing of a Supplement of 250 hymns is rather lame, for, whether they were acting A. harmony with Conference resolution or not, the fact remains that this is to be their recommendation to Conference, and I never intended to infer that they were in any way exceeding theirpowers, as a reference to my letter will show. I do not think there is any justification in my letter for the Doctor's assumption that I think the present Hymnal is fully adequate to our needs ; in fact, did I not state that a strong ease could be made out for revision by elimination and supplement. But a stronger case made out for non-interference at the present, the quotation from Julian anent our former Hymnal, is to my mind totally irrelefant. If we are to have Julian, let us have him in relation to the case in point. Concerning our present Hymnal, he says it is purely and intensely Methodistic, whilst in the number of its authors, in the comprehensiveness of its subjects, in the richness of its poetry, in the care and accuracy displayed in its text, and in the designations of its authorship, it has no equal in Methodist hymnody. The fact that compilers of handbooks for conferences and synods go outside our present Hymnal for a selection of hymns is' proof to my mind of something other than the inadequacy of Oily Hymnal. The Doctor's emphatic declaration that any need for supplement will not be met by a revision of the Mission Hymnal is, after all, merely an opinion against which might be set many others. The claim that the course adopted is in harmony with Connexional usage to me is unconvincing. If a dozen hymnals had been issued without any endeavour to elicit the opinions of the so-called lower courts, it would in no way justify the perpetuation of such undemocratic procedure. We can be democratic enough and make frantic appeals to lower courts when funds are needed for certain objects, it is only in the spending that we become autocrats. I think the Doctor has entirely misconceived the reason which the resolution urges that the multiplication of hymnals would lead to confusion, and it is very generous of him to suggest that they were insincere, and only served the purpose of formal necessity. In large circuits, where some churches might be using 'the Supplement and others not using it, I still hold that confusion and difficulty would arise in selecting hymns. The second reason which the resolution urges—that the issuing of a supplement would divert attention from the present Hymnal—may amaze the Doctor ; but it seems a pertinent reason to the untrained mind. His suggestion of widening the outlook of churches with a limited selection of hymns by adding 250 to 1,052 is, of course, too subtle for my comprehension. I am free to admit the extraordinary sacrifice that has been made by the members of the committee, and do not question their ability and Etness for the work ; my quarrel is not with them, but with their appointment on the suggestion of the Book Committee and Conference. I believe that to publish a supplement in the present temper of our people is to court failure. I do not think that the labour expended need be lost, but that the hymns will be available when the time arrives for revision or supplement as the Connexion may decide after a fuller consideration of the whole question. Having ventilated my views, I am perfectly satisfied 'to leave it to the judgment of our people, and, supplement or no supplement, I shall not turn a hair or lose a wink of sleep, but loyally abide by any decision arrived at after the expression of opinion by these lower Pourts.—Yours, etc., C. K. WATICINBON. Fairy Croft, Grimsby. SIR,—I JUNE 1, 1911 DR. PEAKE ON THE RE-UNION OF A GREAT tiomt MISSION SPHERE, THE CHURCHES. The South Yorkshire Coalfield. The annual meeting of the Manchester and Salford Free Church Federation was held. on Thursday last, at Cavendish-street Chapel. Dr. A. S. Peake, M.A., was elected president for the year, and gave a characteristically original, illuminating, and deeply spiritual address upon " The Re-union of the Churches." Under his treatment this somewhat hackneyed theme glowed with gracious meanings and wide possibilities. Briefly sketching some difficulties in the way, the Doctor proceeded to express the grounds of his hope that these may he finally overcome. "A better understanding of the New Testament and the disintegrating effect of criticism upon seine theories that keep us apart" were first instanced. Then the influence of missionary enterprise and the growing interest in missions in the home churches was indicated. There is also ground for hope in the manifest improvement of temper in our controversies. ".Our first duty to our opponents," declared Dr. Peake, " is not to refute them or to argue with them, but to understand them." "We need more and more to lay stress upon our positive principles and ideals." Then there followed a beautiful and most inspiring exposition of our claim to be evangelical free churches. " Toleration is an insult," declared the Doctor, amid warm expressions of approval. But it was the masterly analysis and synthesis of. the term " evangelical " which most completely won his audience. The address, which was listened to with almost breathless attention throughout, closed with a powerful appeal to concentrate our energies upon the distinctively spiritual work committed to us. At the close Rev. J. H. Burkitt, of Oxford-road United Methodist Church, and several other representatives, voiced the thanks of the audience, and it was repeatedly urged that Dr. Peake would make this theme the subject of his addresses to the Councils he visits during his year of office. The profound and powerful impression made will live long in the memory of those who were privileged to enjoy this altogether worthy Presidential address. AFTER THE CAMPAIGN. Presentation to Alderman F. C. Linfield. It was wonderful ! And in 'Spilsby, too ! Old people, veterans in the Liberal cause, grew reminiscent, and as the festal day wore on we watched the changing expressions on their faces as they thought of the dark days of Horncastle Liberalism in the past, now of the promise of a great victory not far ahead. The occasion was one of keen interest. Alderman F. C. Linfield• came down last December to fight as the Liberal candidate, and, after twelve days, reduced the Tory majority by over 300. Two months later he came again, and faced fearful odds, but brought us to within 107 of victory, despite the outvoters that poured into the division from Nottingham and Derby. By his simple, straightforward speeches, his hard but straight and clean hitting, his gifts of repartee, his unfailing good humour, and his great-heartedness, he disarmed his opponents and charmed his friends ; and, to show their appreciation and esteem, Liberals decided to make him a presentation. That was why the crowd gathered at Spilsby last Thursday. All the roads leading to that stronghold of Toryism were thronged with cars, carriages, and cycles, and sonic 1,200 people had tea in the Drill Hall. Followine the tea was a great meeting in the field behind the hall, ' presided over by Dr. C. Addison, M.P., persident of the divisional Association. The enthusiasm of the crowd was boundless. Here were men and women warmly attached to one who spoke of himself as " a beaten man." Dr. Addison was introduced by Mr. G. H. J. Dutton, and then, after expressing his great pleasure at being present, he made a lucid speech on the Insurance Bill. Then came an interesting item. The treasurer, Mr. J. Hipkin, read out the subscriptions to the testimonial from each polling-station. Then the presentation : A silver rosebowl, from the children, presented to Mrs. Linfield by Miss Rita Isle ; a case of jewellery, presented to Mrs. Linfield by Mrs. Hodgett, of Horncastle ; and to Mr. Linfield an illuminated address and a gold watch and chain, with a cheque for £200, presented by Mr. Dutton, of Skegness. When Mr. Linfield rose to make his speech of thanks to the 5,000 friends who had subscribed to the fund, cheer after cheer rose from the great crowd, showing how our candidate has won our affections and gained our respect. It was an effective speech. He concluded his speech with a pledge of loyalty first to his party, then to the constituency that had chosen him as candidate. Following Mr. Linfield, Mr. R. Winfrey, M.P., spoke, and then votes of thanks concluded the meeting. Later the hero of the occasion was drawn round the town by an enthusiastic crowd. And what of the demonstration? It means victory, assuredly. Liberalism here has been kindled: to new life, and nothing can impede its progress. Let Mi. Linfield stay with us, and at the next assault we shall, we feel assured, gain the citadel, to hold it for Liberalism and the cause of progress against all attacks. A two-days' bazaar was held on May 24th and 251h, in Brougham Hall, Hartlepool, to aid the Building Fund of the Central Estate Church. New vestries have been recently built, and this effort was made to reduce the debt of 2300 remaining on the building. The three churches in the circuit united to assist The bazaar was opened on the first day by William Glass, Esq., Alderman M. Harrison presiding, and on the second day by a group of forty children, G. Myers, Esq., presiding. Total proceeds, 2125. By Rev. E. Mather. Within the last few years one of the most rapid develop. ments of the mining industry has taken place in South Yorkshire, where splendid seams of coal of the most excellent quality have been discovered. This vast field extends almost from Rotherham to Goole and from Doncaster to Scunthorpe, but it. is chiefly around Doncaster and Mexborough where the developments are nee, taking place. Here new collieries are being sunk, new villages are being built, and thousands of miners are being employed. In the midst of quiet pastures, leafy woods, and by sleepy hamlets new scenes of life, industry and enterprise are manifest. It is estimated that within the next ten years some thirty or forty new pits will be sunk, employing on an average 5,000 people each and brining into this district some 250,000 people. At Doncaster alone some half-dozen railway companies are either making or planning new lines in order to secure a share of coal traffic. The coming of this vast population into this district has aroused the interest of the Churches to cope with their moral and spiritual necessities, in making provision in the erection of schools and churches. The Archbishop of York, with commendable foresight, has set himself to raise a fund of £50,000 to build mission halls, and to set down curates to meet the needs of the State Church. The efforts of the Archbishop with the landed classes and-wealthy Churchmen has met with considerable success. The Wesleyans are making efforts to collect a large sum to meet the needs of their People. A Special • Commission from the Wesleyan Synods has been to survey the district, and they are appealing to their Conference for men and money to commence operations at once. The Congregationalists and Baptists, who have not been strongly represented in the area, are taking steps to secure sites and to commence new churches. We have some seven circuits, with forty-four preaching places; closely associated with this district. Many of these places are very small, in out-of-the-way villages or hamlets where we have had causes for fifty or sixty years. The circuits themselves are not strong, and -some of their larger chapels are burdened with debt. Notwithstanding local difficulties, these circuits are keenly alive to this great opportunity, and are anxious to share the responsibility. With great courage and self-sacrifice Doncaster First seized the first opening and secured land, built a new school chapel costing about- £1,800 at Brodsworth, and were greatly helped and encouraged by Sir W. P. Hartley. Rotherham First, with its own crushing debts, has done well in building a new place at Dalton Brook which meets the needs of one of these new'collieries. The Kiveton *Park Circuit has acted with promptitude, and at Dinnington, where six years ago we had no standing whatever, they have secured a splendid site, built a chapel, have established a church of 120 members and some 250 scholars. At Maltby, a new colliery # mile or two away, where a model village is being erected, the same circuit has secured a splendid site in a central situation and are making efforts to secure funds to commence to build. This urgent question of how to conserve our own interests, attach the families belonging to our own Church coming into this district, and to take our part in meeting the general demands for religious accommodation, has been discussed in the Sheffield District Committee. At the recent Synod a commission was appointed to consider the whole question, to ask the Conference to appoint two or three to join the commission to survey the whole district, to make a grant in order to secure sites, to commence new causes, and to put down agents to work these places. In several of the new villages it is reported that there is no kind of religious accommodation whatever. The forces of evil are not slow to avail themselves of these onnortunities, for drink licences are being applied for. Places of en'tertainment, picture palaces and Empires aro being built, and the question of giving Sunday exhibition is being fiercely discussed. It has been suggested that some of the mission vans might be sent down for the summer. Tents might be erected and open-air services arranged where nothing else could be provided. It is apparent to all who know the circumstances of the case, if our Church is to seize this great opportunity the Conference must lend its help and give its counsel, for the enterprise is too great for the adjacent circuits or the District to cope with. At a moderate computation it le estimated that it will be necessary to spend £25,000 and to employ a dozen extra agents to meet the needs of our own Church. If we avail ourselves of this opportunity we may save hundreds of our families who would perhaps join other bodies or drift away from all the Churches. It would mark the opening years of a new century in the history of our Church with a home missionary movement which characterised the efforts of our founders and early evangelists a century ago. We should perpetuate those glorious traditions of the .men who carried the gospel of Christ to the miners of the Midlands, of Durham and Northumberland. Our Church has a genius and has shown its aptitude in missionina and ministering to the masses and winning them for elitist. Here is an open door. Shall we enter boldly in? Let the Conference wisely decide. DEATH OF THE REV. R. BETTS. v' We deply regret to announce the death of the Be. Robert Betts, which took place on Friday, May 26t t. The interment took •place on Tuesday last, at Thetford. Mr. Bette had reached the advanced age of eighty-two years. . JUNE 1, 1911 363 THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. HEZEKIAH'S GREAT PASSOVER. International Lesson for Sunday, June 11, 1911: 2 Chron. xxx. G.T., 1 Samuel xvi. 7e By Henry J. Pickett. Guild of CONNECTING LINES.—Hezekiah, who succeeded one of the worst of Judah's kings in 727 D.C., proved himself to be one of the best. From Micah i. and ii. we may learn the shocking condition of morality and religion. Ahaz had shut up the Temple, put out the lamps, cut in pieces the sacred vessels.' So terrible were those sixteen years of licensed idolatry that on Hezekiah opening the Temple it took sixteen days for the workmen to shovel away into the brook Kedron the rubbish (see 2 Chron. xxix. 16, 17). Hezekiah began his reformation in real earnest, and in the first month (v. ii. 29). Between the time of the cleansing of the Temple and this national call to the ancient feast of the Passover, it seems likely that the fall of the northern kingdom of Israel had taken place (see vv. 6, 7, 9). This took place in the year 721 n.c. (and of that we shall read later), so that this Passover would be six years after his accession to the throne. - I.—Hezekiah is a subject worthy of special study in these days, for this reason :—Young people read and hear much of heredity, environment, the power of precedent and custom. Here was a man who brake through it all. His own father had been the sinner. In every step he took, opening the Lord's house and clearing it of rubbish (see xxix. vv. 3-5), he was practically condemning his father, who had closed the doors and allowed the filth to accumulate. Yet his supreme and fixed affection for God enabled him to master all difficulties (see 2 Kings xviii. 5, 6). Even so can it be for any of us. II.—The reading of this chapter is like the breath of spring. It is the story of a genuine revival, and though, as in all such movements, there were those who scoffed and opposed (see v. 10), y5t it laid hold of a great number (see V. 13), who rejoiced in the new life of the Spirit. Behind this old history it is not difficult to discover the conditions, the signs, the fruits of intense loyalty to our Lord. It is with this modern teaching we are mainly concerned. In vv. 1-9 we mark The Beginnings of True Revival. (a) Of course, God is the source of it all, as He always is. But for this, " He will be inquired of." What is needed now in our schools, churches and nation is a great, united, earnest appeal to Heaven. (b) God asks for prepared instruments, that He may work through them. In this case His instrument was one thorough, earnest-hearted man, whose passion for God surmounted every obstacle. So has God often used one man or woman. Luther, Knox, Wesley, Catherine Booth, Evan Roberts. In cases less prominent He has used godly young men and women in business houses as instruments of large blessing to the Churches they served. A New York minister tells how his Church was visited by remarkable Pentecosts. The secret was discovered on the death of a sainted sufferer, prevented from attending the services, and her diary revealed the outpouring of her soul and absolute triumph of faith just about the dates of special visitation. (c) Publication of the goad news (vv. 5-6). A very interesting picture, theie proclaimers of the new order of things in Jerusalem ! So our Lord sent out the seventy ! So the apostles went forth ! So He requires of us that we tell out what we know of Him ! (d) Repentance and surrender, while they always attend revival, must precede it (vv. 8-9). Our wilfulness and stubbornness must be utterly broken down. The prodigal must set his face towards home if he is to receive the kiss of God (v. 9). III.—Vv. 10-27 state, in a way tree still, The Accompaniments of True Revival. (a) The scornful laughter and mockery of v. 10, as we have suggested, is very modern. Our Lord's parable (Matt. xx.) speaks of some who made light of it. The apostles met them in every fresh city' and village. We must not be discouraged if our invitations and appeals are similarly treated in factory and home. Yet, even out of the company of scoffers, some will hear and heed and accept (v. 11). (b) Very modern, too, is the reading of v. 18. In every revival are some who .are caught by the excitement rather than by the Spirit. The novelty is more to them than the Cross. The song or the sermon pleases ; they are not prepared for the searching of heart and the humbling of spirit required. (c) But better things are here, as they are still, where the revival springs from a recognition of the place and claims of God. (1) Union (vv. 11-12), (2) c'eansing (s'. 14), (3) healing (v. 20), (4) communion (vv. 22-23), (5) joy (v. 26). Ephraim and Manasseh, of the northern kingdom, united for the first time since the separation with Judah in hely worship. For bringing together people not on " speaking terms," for assisting us to find a way through our denominational fences, for making us Missionary, world-wide in our sympathies and sacrifices, there is nothing like a great enthusiasm for Jesus. Divisions representing bitterness never take place then. If we divide in that case it is that we may more quickly capture wider ground for our King. So of the other signs of revival. They are all and' always true when God is given His opportunity. The Permanent Fruits of True Revival. IV.—From what shortly followed under Senvacherib it seemed that Hezekiah's work was undone. But it was not se. Those who were genuinely won would take into captivity the revived faith in God, to be perfected in discipline. Israel's education was permanently advanced. (1) Personal life WM. (2) Freedom for the many from the fruit of sin's tyranny. (3) The wider opportunity for the Gospel. These are abiding gains of revival. Kind 1 Hearts. THE DAISY. " TONGUES OF FIRE." Endeavour Topic for Week beginning June 41 Acts ii. 1-21.. I. The Conditions. Pentecost marked the beginning of a new era. It wail the Church's great equipment for its universal ministry. It was the coining of the Spirit. Pentecost was the endowment of the expectant. The promise of the Spirit was given, and the disciples were certain of its fulfilment. We need the fires of our faith rekindled. The disciples tarried. This was commanded of them. It is not a justification for passivity and indolence. We can work while we wait. We need moments of absolute abandonment to our Lord. It is the generating room. The lack of this to-day largely accounts for our ineffectiveness. But here is danger. We are not necessarily the mightiest when. most cloistered. We may get up steam and waste it in simply blowing it off. We need to remember there is replenishment in service. The mighty express is reenforced as it rushes along. They waited in harmony. There is no greater irritant to Divine power than human discord. Many of our Bethels could be Upper Rooms to-morrow if more unity prevailed. Comply with Pentecostal conditions, and you still get Pentecostal results. The other day I saw some children gathering daisies, and afterwards they were very busy making daisy-chains. The daisy is the children's flower. In some parts of Yorkshire the old people call it the " bairnwort," which means the child's flower. Every little child who sees the daisies amongst the grass is eager to pick some and carry them home. There may be a board on which it printed " Trespassers will be prosecuted," but that dces not matter at all. The daisy is popular all over the land, and little children to-day are as charmed with it as were the little boys and, girls who lived a thousand years ago. You all know that daisy is short for day's-eye, and I expect the flower has got its name because it opens in the morning when daylight comes and closes up at night before the daylight passes away. Through the hours of darkness the daisy quietly sleeps, to awaken when the day dawns. I have in a book two pictures of a patch of daisies ; one picture was taken when the daisies were awake, and the other when they were asleep. If the daisies did not get II. The Content. off to sleep early", and sleep well all night, they would not " They were all filled with the Holy Ghost." A power live so long as they do, nor would they look so bright and possessed them, and a symbol crowned them. Tongues as beautiful—which is true not only of daisies, but of boys of fire sat upon each of them. The Tongue was suggestive. and girls. The power they had received was for expression. There We call the daisy a flower, but some of you that study was to be communication to others. There were cloven botany will know that there are scores of flowers (or tongues " parting asunder," indicating not only varied florets) in every daisy. Each one of these florets is a flower but universal expression. The tongues were as of fire ; in itself. There are six daisies on my desk as I write, and human speech with Divine inspiration. It was not, howI have quite spoiled one in trying to count the florets in it, ever, the symbol of the endowment, but the content that But as I have not a microscope -I had to give it up, but I gave Pentecost significance. They were filled with the found out there were more than two hundred tiny flowers Spirit ; the Spirit of burning, " thawing natural coldness, and melting hearts with a genial warmth, which should in the one beget flaming enthusiasm, fervent love, burning zeal." " Wee, modest, crimson-tipped flower." Does the present condition of the Church or of the Christian suggest such a content? Do we arouse and Every daisy is really a big community of fellow-workers. arrest to-day because of our burning passion ? They all join in the one stem and the one root, and root " Come, Holy Ghost, for Thee I call, and leaves and everything work' together to make an Spirit of burning, come! " attractive flower. This Divine indwelling Dr. Bruce tells us " enlightened Long, long ago, flowers seemed such wonderful things that people wondered where they came from and how they the mind, enlarged the heart, transformed the character, grew. They imagined all sorts of strange things about and made, not excited rhapsodists, but dignified expositors the flowers. It was said there was a god named Belus e of the Word." who had a very pretty daughter. One day she was dancing III. The Consequence. with her lover, and slie was so sweet to look at that another The people were confounded, convicted, converted. It god was attracted by her beauty, and he at once flew to her side. Her favounte lover, seeing this, was filled with rage enabled the endowed to declare in intelligible speech the and jealousy, and turned angrily upon the new-comer ; wonderful works of God. That is what happens. The and pretty Belus, trembling for her safety and the safety Spirit-filled life does not express itself in a dead language. of her lover, turned herself into a flower and disappeared It utters the heart's message and speaks the living Word. from both. That flower is the daisy. To this day it is the soul needs. There is much expressed that falls dead called in some books " Bellis-Perennis," which means on the soul. -There is no grip, no power of arrest in it. " pretty all the year round." And if you look carefully It carries no conviction. But the Word of the Spirit is you may find daisies every month in the year. There is like a flame of fire ; it burns. It is like a sword ; it probably no other flower which has given so much real joy pierces. It is like a balm ; it heals. We deplore to-day the dryness and deadness of things. We lack pith and to the world as this. passion. There is reason for this. We will not stir the Yet even the daisy has to struggle for its life. Just look world until we are moved ourselves. The great, attracat a daisy root. You will see that the leaves grow out tive, arresting power will not be ours unless we are filled from the root in the shape of a saucer ; and they grow with the Spirit. Divine endowment does not dispense close together near the ground, to keep the blades of grass with human service ; it qualifies it. Peter stood up, and from pushing through. All this is to give room for the three thousand souls were saved by his preaching. A. flower to grow up and open out. Then you know that sensation that is sane follows, and men are drawn, won, there is a white circle round the yellow button, which and changed. Spirit-filled Christian Endeavour will bring forms the centre of the flower. This circle of white has a about the return of the day when very important work to do. Just before sunset these white " Signs and wonders marked the hour, petals begin to turn up, and very soon they have covered All were filled, and spoke with power." the yellow centre, which is wrapped up in its white nightGEODGE FAWCETT. clothes. This is to prevent the night insects from stealing the honey and spoiling the flower. They close up also when the cold rain is falling, even though it be daytime. "New Evidences In Psychical Research... By J. Arthur Hill. W. Rlaer and Son, Ltd. 3s. od. net. Just as a hen gathers her chickens under her wing to Sir Oliver Lodge, supplies an introduction, in which shield them from danger, so do these white straps the yellow florets. But in the daytime—when it is bright and he bears testimony to the careful and responsible truthfulsunny—the flower flattens itself out like a shilling, and ness which marks the presentation of this theme by the does its very best to make a brave show. When little boys writer. He speaks of it as being worthy of study, and its and girls have a penny to spend, and they are in a strange discussion of possible explanations as reasonable. The town, they look at the shop windows. On one window book is a record of investigations in psychical research, there is an advertisement, " Ice-cream," and at once there in part the experience of the writer and some of his is a rush to get the ice-cream. Amongst the green grass friends, and also selected examples of recent investigathe bees would never see a green daisy, but the white circle tions by the Society of Psychical Research. The tone and attracts them. It is the daisy's advertisement, and it says temper of the writer is of the best. He writes, not as a quite plainly to the bee " Honey for sale! " And as the propagandist, but as a tester of advice and as one in the bee sucks the honey out of the flower, it leaves some golden quest of truth. He seeks to carefully consider all the pollen dust to pay fOr its refreshment, so that both bee and facts, and deduce what he considers the most sane exdaisy are content. Both must work hard, or there would planations. In the end the writer concludes that the soon be an end of daisies and many another precious evidence for survival after death is strong. He affirms, flower. Some boys and some men are so foolish as to " Survival of man is a hypothesis, which accounts for tho think that it would be fine if they had no work to do, but facts better, so some of us think, than any other." There even the daisy can teach us something better than that. is, however, no unreasonable dogmatism. It is a very, Work is a fine thine, but we must talk about that another sane presentation and worthy of careful study. day. Only—never be afraid of work; it is one of your best P. T. M., friends. Gladys Hodgkinson, of Burslem, secured seven HINTS ON EYESIGHT. new subscribers for "The Leader." A prize was '4 sent her at once, and she writes: Thank you for Confusion of Sight. the nice book you sent me. I am sure I have been repaid for the little trouble I had." Anybody may As age increases after forty, the desire for a brighter win a prize who obtains at least four new sub- light is generally manifest when reading or doing close scribers for "The Leader" weekly. The more you work. This is often followed by a confusion of sight. Letters or stitches appear blurred, with the result that secure, the better the prize. headaches, etc., follow. This is' caused by a natural Persons may join the Guild of Kind Hearts at any time. change which takes place in the eye, and is unavoidable. Send name, age, and address, with promise to be kind. Mr. Aitchison, of 428, Strand, London, W.C., has a; Those over sixteen years are enrolled as senior members. system of sight-testing by means of which errors of vision Send penny stamp for each badge required, and also a can be discovered and the necessary glasses prescribed to stamped addressed envelope for reply. correct them. He makes no charge for sight-testing or Mark letters " Guild," and send to Rev. ARTHUR. Jima, advice, and, if necessary, glasses can be supplied at Princes Avenue, Grimsby. moderate charges. 364 THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. Services and Preachers. PERSONAL. SUNDAY, JUNE 4th. In consequence of impaired health Rev. G. Litton is unable to undertake the charge of the new church at Horfield, Bristol. BERMONDSEY, ST. GEORGE'S HALL, OLD. KENT ROAD, S.E., Rev. Joseph E. Gilbert, at 11, 3.15, and 7, BLACKPOOL, Chapel Street (facing the Central Pier). Services—Rev. John Bradbury, at 10.45 and 6.30. Thursday, 7.30 to 8.30, Devotional Hour. Visitors heartily invited. BUXTON, Mr. A. Watling, at 10.30 ; Mr. G. E. Simpson, at 6.30 (Choir Sermons). CALEDONIAN ROAD, N. (corner of Market Road).--Rev. W. Roberts, at 11 and 6.30. CULLERCOATS, Rev. r. W. Atkin, at 10.30 and 6.30. CUSTOM HOUSE, Services—Mr. A. Packer, at 11; Mr. C. Risby, a); 6.30. HARRINGAY, Mattison Road, Rev. J. Pickett, at 11 and 6.30. HARROGATE, Rev. W. Younger, at 11 and 6.30. MORECAMBE, Parliament Street, Rev. J. H. Ceeson, at Rev. G. W. Hancock has fully recovered from the illness which necessitated his leaving the London First District Meeting. He is now taking full work. Farnborough Church has recently been transferred from.Basingstoke Circuit to Aldershot Mission. At Aldershot the Soldiers' Home has had a prosperous year. Miss Gladys E. Harrison, daughter of Rev. T. Harrison, of Greenock, has just passed with " special mention " the final examination in the Glasgow Athenaeum School of Music, where she has been a student for the last 'four years. Rev. F. W. Dodds who is now home on furlough met the Missionary Committee last Thursday in London and gave an encouraging report of the prospects of our work in Southern Nigeria. Mr. Dodds intends to return to Benda as soon as his health will permit. The Missionary Committee, acting conjointly with a sub-committee of the General Committee, are endeavouring to formulate a policy for the working of King's CrossChurch, London. The -method for the future working Bennett (Leeds), at 10.30 and 6.30. will be submitted to Conference on Missionary Day. NEWCASTLE-ON-TYNE, Maple Street Church, School Anniversary, at 10.3J and 6.30. The Missionary Committee have appointed Rev. S. Horton to attend the Conference of Missionary Societies' NORTH SHIELDS, Mr. Jos. Longstaffe, at 10.45 and 6. Representatives at York on June 14th and 15th. Revs. J. SOUTHPORT, Church Street, Services — Rev. J. T. Smith and G. E. Butt have also -been appointed to attend Barkby, at 10.30 and 6.30. the Universal Races' Congress to be held in London in SURREY CHAPEL, Central Mission, Blackfriars July 1912. Road, S.E., Rev. G. E. Butt, at 11 and 7 ; Rev. S. G. A Coronat i on ssrvioe, music and words, together with an Gordon, at 3.30 (Brotherhood). order of worship suitable for Sunday-schools, has just been issued by the Old Bailey Sunday School Union. The serConnexional Evangelists' Engagements. vice has been compiled by Rev. Carey Bonner, Which is a REV. JOSEPH ODELL, Lock Parade, Douglas, June 4th guarantee of its suitability and excellence. We hope that and 5th. our schools wil lturn the occasion to the best possible use. This Oen-nation. service will considerably aid this purpose. 10.30 and 6.30. JUNE 1, 1911 daughter, Mrs. Hill, a most excellent person, predeceased him by only a few weeks. He was interred at the Birmingham General Cemetery on May 20th by Rev. S. A. Barron, who alluded to his character and worth at the Curzon Street Church, on May 21st. Mrs. Norris, After a membership with the Higher Bridge Street Church extending over twenty years, Mrs. Norris passed home to God on May 17th, and was interred in Heaton Cemetery, many sorrowing friends being present. Preaching at Higher Bridge, on May 21st, on " Dorcas and the Good She Did," Rev. J. Dudley referred to the paints of resemblance between Domes and their late sister. Like 'Dorcas, she was a disciple in the humbler walks of life, exercised kindly ministries to others, and died in the prime of life. Like DOTOnti, too, she would b3 missed. A devoted wife and mother, she would be missed by the family. The church would miss her. At the class meeting she was most regular in attendance, and always paid her class pence. If absent but On/CD in six months the memlbers present wished -to know the reason why. Hers was a most cheerful disposition. The general verdict is that she was a good soul. Her death come with almoet, tragic suddenness. After five days' illness, and a painful operation'in the hospital, she passel away exclaiming " I have fought a good fight." NEWCASTLE - ON - TYNE, Central Church, Rev. G. Evangelists' Engagements. The members of Rev. J. Burkitt's society class at GainsJhorough have presented him with a handsome rolled leather dressing-case in recognition of his devotion LONDON PRIMITIVE METHODIST COUNCIL. — Primitive to the interests of the class. Mrs. Whitton made the preMethodists removing to London will be directed to the nearest eentation and several members spoke of the personal re1'. M. Church if some official of the church will notify the ligious benefit they had received throuet the class metRev. F. Pickett, 13, St. Andrew's Road, Enfield, N. The full ing. Mr. Burkitt gives a Bible exposition and encourages London address must be given, which will be at once forwarded speaking but does not press for it. to the nearest minister.of our Church. MR. ALBERT SHAKESBY, resting from June 3rd to 7th. Births, Marriages, Deaths. NOTICES must reach the Office, 73, Farringdon Street, London, E.C., by Tuesday morning. Terms, prepaid : Under 30 words, Is. ; each additional marriages, etc.,. be 10 words or less, Gd. Memoirs, reports accompanied by a prepaid notice. of must MARRIAGES. 18, at Burton Road, \Vithington, by the Rev. E. R. Davies, Harry Passman to Lary Jane Ferndale. DEATHS. FLINT.—On May 14, at his residence, Langwith Villa, James Street, Rotherham, after a long illness, John Flint, aged seventy-two years. HARVEY.—At Nechells Park Road, Birmingham, on May 16, Joseph Harvey, aged eighty-three, years. A member for over sixty years, and a faithful official. Ross.—On May 20, suddenly, at Morley Villa, Crowle, Ann Rebecca, the beloved wife of James Ross, aged sixtyfive years. Deeply lamented. PASSMAN-FARNDALE.—OR May IN MEMORIAM. Mrs. John Harrison. In the spring of last year Rev. John Harrison and his devoted wife came to reside in Haxby, where they have, even in so short a period, very happily impressed the locality with their kindly interest and Christian devotion. On May 4th Mrs. Harrison was stricken with apoplexy, and on the morning of the 8th she received her call to the " homeland " in the seventy-eighth year of her age. Mrs. Harrison had always been an active partner in her husband's long ministry, frequently occupying the pulpit, addressing missionary meetings, or conducting evangelistic services. She was a typical Primitive Methodist, and had the supreme joy of leading 'hundreds of souls to Christ. Not many days before her death, in conversation with her only son, she joyfully exclaimed, " There will be hundreds waiting to welcome us on the other side." For over fifty years she served our church as class-leader, and more than forty as local preacher. Some of her earliest associations and activities were under the ministry of her sainted friend Jeremiah Dodsworth in Old Stonegate Chapel, York. During her short residence in Haxby she has endeared herself to the people as a woman of rare Christian experience and spiritual wisdom. A large Ministerial Changes and Engagements. number of friends gathered for the funeral service in Monkgate Church and the interment in York Cemetery on May 11th, the officiating ministers being Revs. J. Changes in 1912. Reavley and W. Franks. Deep sympathy has been exRev. T. Pearson Ellis from the Haltwhistle Circuit at the pressed for our venerable friend Rev. J. Harrison,. now end of fifth year. in his seventy-fifth year, and for their son, Rev. J. J. Rev. W. H. Whiting from Appleby Branch at the end of Harrison, of Hindley. IN MEMORIAM. PARKIN.—In loving memory of the Rev. Joseph Parkin, who died May 30, 1909. Death doth hide, but not divide; Thou art but on Christ's other side ; Thou art with Christ, and Christ with me, In Christ united still are we. probation. Rev. W. S. Barrett from East Dereham. Rev. Isaac Brentnall from Dawley and Madeley. Mr Joseph Harvey. -A faithful and much-respected member and official of the Curzon Street Church, Leicester Third Circuit, has passed away in the person of Mr. Joseph Harvey, who, at the ripe age of eighty-three, died on May 16th. Our TRADES UNION LABOUR. departed friend was born in the village of Ratby, near Leicester, and'lived there until he had reached the age of Ssa,—It seems we are not the only Church to realise its twenty-eight. He there gave himself to Christ and became responsibility in the matter of fair wagein fact, I think a member of our Church. Removing to Birmingham, he that the conscience of the churches generally is being was for twenty-five years a useful local preacher in the aroused in this respect. At the quarterly meeting of the Lord Street Church. He was diligent in fostering the best Aryan Congregationalists, held on April 12th, Mr. B. G. interests of the cause in all ways, and himself obtained, Evans opened a discussion on the position of that by personal effort, the sum of £100 for a new chapel in the denomination in regard to fair wages. Mr. Evans pro- circuit. Rather over thirty years ago he came to reside posed a resolution to the effect that it. is not tecornin.g at Leicester, and connected himself with the Curzon Street of the principles of Christianity for religious institu- Church. He was for many years a teacher and school tions to give out work to employers who do not pay fair officer. Though a much-occupied man, .in a responsible wages to their employees. The resolution was passed, post in the insurance world, he was very regular in his with a request that special aktention be drawn at the pre- attendance at the means of grace. The weight of years sent time to printing contracts. Still, I think that in and infirmities has been a limitation in recent years ; this movement our Church can claim the lead, for the still, whenever he was able he was in his place at the resolution to which Mr. Fewster refers in your recent Sunday services, and was present not many weeks ago. issue was passed by the Lincoln and Grimsby Synod last His death was caused by an internal growth, which was rear, but unfortunately was net reached in Conference.— not suspected until it brought on his last illness. He is Yours, etc., survived by Mrs. Harvey, to whom he had been married E. STILES BONY, 'Louth. sixty-two years, and by several sons and daughters. One • Mrs. Ross. By the death of Mrs. Ann Rebecca Ross, Crowle Society has lost a very valuable helper and friend. She was a lifelong Primitive Methodist, and was always ready to help the church she loved. Other churches, too, shared her sympathy and generosity. Her religion was of a quiet but genuine sort. She had a beautiful home life, and she was a good neighbour and friend, and her kindly manners made her always a great favourite amongst all classes of the community. Her gardens and greenhouses occupied a great part of her time, and from these she derived infinite pleasure and gave great joy to many. Her end came unexpectedly at the close of a fortnight's illness. She leaves a husband and nine children to mourn her loss. One of her daughters is the wife of Rev. A. Naylor, of Tetney. The funeral took place last Wednesday, and Rev. P. Gibbon, last Sunday evening, held a memorial service for her in our Crowle Church. Mr. 'John Flint. Our church as Masbro', Rotherham Second Circuit, has suffered a severe loss by the death of Mr. John Flint, which took place, in his seventy-second year, on Sunday morning, May 14th. He had been connected with our church about forty-five years. Brother Flint was a -trustee of our Masbro' and Handsworth chapels, and for a number of years was the secretary of the Masbro' Trust, and for a long time he held the office of Society steward. His best work was in connection with the Sunday-school, in which he gave forty-five years of constant and faithful service, and thirty years of that time he was the superintendent. He passed away on the morning of the school anniversary, which cast a gloom over the day's proceedings. The funeral took place on the following Wednesday. A service was first held in our Masbro' Church, Revs. W. Franks, J. Badminton, and G. G. Martindale taking part. A large number of our own friends, and also representatives of the Masbro' Equitable Pioneers' Society, in connection with which society Brother Flint for thirtysix years was the grocery manager, showed their respect for the deceased by attending the service in the church as well as joining in the procession to the cemetery. On Sunday, the 28th, a memorial service was conducted by Mr. H. Houghton. That God will 'graciously sustain the bereaved widow and daughter is our earnest prayer. MR. TOM HOLLAND AT GRIMSBY. Ever since last January, when Mr. Holland conducted a mission at Flottergate Church, the people have been anticipating a return visit, which was booked for May 27th to 29th, and was a great success. Mr. Holland was accompanied by his son and three daughters. On Saturday evening a grand concert was held in the church, presided over by Mr. Joseph Barker. It was a time of great delight and a rich means of grace. On Sunday morning the church was nearly filled. Rev. A. Jubb gave the address to the children, and Mr. Holland •preached, and he and the party rendered solos and Gospel songs. In the afternoon there was a sacred musical service; and more than 700 people present. Mr. Willows (the circuit steward) was chairman. Familiar pieces were splendidly rendered, and Mr. Holland's singing of " heard the Voice" (502 in our Church Hymnal) stirred the audience most profoundly. In the evening the church was packed in every corner, 1,200 or 1,300 people being present. Rev. Arthur Jubb preached for twenty minutes on "The Companionship of Christ." Mr. Holland also gave an address, and he and his children sang again. In the congregation were some of the converts of January, who have stood fast unto this day. In the prayer meeting which followed there were several conversions, two promising young men being amongst those who decided for Christ. Thus was brought to a close a most successful day. On Monday evening Mr. Wm. Walsham, one of the most respected of our Grimsby officials, presided over a song service. Rev. A. Jubb gave selections from the life of Mr. Willis, the evangelist, and Mr. Holland and Ms family gave a number of musical selections, several of which had been -specially requested. JUNE 1, 1911 THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. Primitive Methodism in Sheffield. OLD METHODS PRODUCE THE OLD RESULTS. BY opt, SPECIAL CORRESPONDENT. Sheffield is now a city with a world-wide reputation, but the first glimpse of it which hiJory gives us is that of a small village, cff the main track of travel and traffic, corsisting of one single street of rude cottages and smithies, with the church at one end and the castle at the other. Out of this obscurity and isolation it has emerged, and taken a first place amongst the cities of the land, with a population of nearly half a million, in the heart of a great industrial centre, and having commercial relations with the whole world. Primitive Methodism in Sheffield has possessed many of the characteristics of the city itself—vitality, robustness and enterprise. It began with one member ninety-two years ago, and has grown into a church with over 3,000 members, 10,000 adherents, and property which has cost over £100,000. The first race of Sheffield Primitives was, in many respects, remarkable. For heroism, self-sacrifice, saintliness, and service it had few equals. And the pre-, sent generation has entered into a rich heritage of tradition, privilege, opportunity and power. It has a religious ancestry of which it may be justly proud, and a history which is•unique among the churches. It has opportunities and means of usefulness which involve grave responsibilities, and signs are not wanting that those responsibilities are recognised and the obligations bravely accepted. It is interesting to observe the extent to which old family names are perpetuated. As the leaders have passed to the higher service, in many cases, the sons and daughters have promptly stepped into their places, and are filling the offices and carrying forward the work so dear to their fathers. The new problems created by the changed, and changing, social, industrial, and political conditions, especially in relation to the young people, are recognised, and the necessary adjustments of organisation and methods are being made to meet them. A general review of the churches reveals conditions fraught with possibility and promise. The predominant spirit is that of aggressive evangelism. All is life and movement. Most of the churches are open nightly for some form of work or worship. During the last two years the First Circuit has done well under the general oversight of the Rev. S. Minoher, and the special charge of the Bethel Mission by the Rev. H. Coulbeck. The work of the mission especially has excited widespread interest. The transformation has been phenomenal, and demonstrates the fact that the old message and old methods, with the old devotion and enthusiasm behind them, will produce the old results, and are still sufficient to meet the present-day needs, both of city and village. Conversions, many of a most remarkable character, are of weekly occurrence, and the congregations and finances are improved threefold. A few remain who have stood by the church in times of strain and difficulty, and rejoice in the return of the days of power and progress, and younger men are cheerfully taking up the burden of office and work. Stanley Street is one of the historic churches of the city which has a glorious past, and at one time had a connexional reputation for spiritual power and success, but which, in recent years, has fallen upon evil times. The neighbourhood hal degenerated into a slum, with the consequent removal of members and congregation to other parts of the city. Still, excellent work is done, notwithstanding a debt of £2,250 on the property and other difficulties associated with down-town churches. There is a vigorous church, though small, and well-staffed Sundayschool, with a cluster of flourishing institutions associated therewith. 'Under the ministry of the Rev. N. Haugh, supported by the co-operation of tried and loyal officials, general prosperity is being realised. The strongest church in the circuit is at Stocksbridge, a place missioned by the present minister forty-six years ago. Interesting societies also exist in the suburbs at Crabtree and Fir Vale, and at the latter place there is a debtless schoolchapel, and site for a new church, towards which £200 has been secured. The Third Circuit, of which Petre Street is the head, has been for many years one of the most powerful and agrressive. There are few circuits in the Connexion with such 'a large proportion of loyal, generous, and capable laymen or such a record of liberality 'and work ; but in recent years financial difficulties have arisen, and accumulated, until at the present the circuit is passing through an acute crisis, and only the wise and strong lead of the Rev. W. E. Walmsley and his colleagues, and the quiet, persistent toil and generosity of a few officials, have averted disaster. Under this financial pressure an appeal is being made for a reduction in the ministerial staff, and on this anticipated relief, and the results of a reorganisation of forces, and the success of projected enterprises, rests the hope of a retu:ii of brighter days. Under the judicious superintendence and untiring energy of the Rev. G. Ford the Fourth Circuit is renewing its youth. Like many central churches. Hoyle Street has suffered through the decadence of the neighbourhood into a practical slum, and its condition had become a cause of grave anxiety. But recently it has experienced a marvellous quickening. A mission, conducted by "Jerry Binns"—himself a recent marvel of saving mercy and transforming grace—supported by Messrs. C. Cartledge, G. Hopkinson, and the rank and file of the church, re- sulted in a wondrous revival in which over 100 conversions took place, including some of the most desperate characters in the locality. Characters and homes have been transformed and new life and power came to the church in every department. Walkley possesses one of the finest church and school properties in the city, secured at a cost of nearly £8,000, but a heavy debt cripples its spiritual work. The pressure of this burden, however, is being gradually relieved. The John Street Church and Circuit, with which the name of Mr. Henry Adams was so long associated,. maintains its place and power und4r the ministry of the Rev. James Keigthtley -and the loyal and hearty co-operation of a band of male and female workers. By a fine effort last year over £400 was raised, and the splendid church and school premises are debtless. The Sunday-school and young people's institutes maintain a high level of efficiency. The new mission in the Endcliff district continues to progress, and the cause in Hodgson Street has improved under new arrangements. The Sixth Circuit, which covers the Attercliffe and Darnall industrial districts, maintains a characteristiCally robust and vigorous life under the ministry of Rev. W. D. Cox. The erection of a new and beautiful church at Darnall has added to the strength of the circuit and increased its power as a centre of Christian work. The outlook of this circuit, with its strong staff of able and energetic officials, is encouraging. In the Seventh Circuit (Langsett Road) Rev. E. Quine and his band of officials are 'bravely struggling amidst many difficulties, financial and otherwise, with encouraging success. The Centenary Hall in Hillsborough, recently erected, is the most hopeful sphere of operations, and which, if wisely and energetically worked, should be a source of strength to the circuit. The Eighth Circuit (Heeley), with Rev. G. Wiles as superintendent, is alert and vigorous. The fine block of property in Ann's Road cost oetr £8,000, but has a debt exceeding £5,000, which is a heavy burden for a church of 208 members to carry. The little band, however, is undaunted, and by a recent effort over £400 was raised. The church is healthy and active, and the Sunday-school, Band of Hope, Christian Endeavour, and other institutions, in the hands of an exceptionally able and enthusiastic staff of workers, are flourishing. Associated with the church in Kent Road, erected by the late Mr. H. Adams, there is a church of sixty members and an efficient staff of workers. At Woodseats, too, another growing suburb, there is an iron church, with a prominent site adjoining for a permanent church, in connection with which successful agencies are at work. Abbeydale is the youngest and most aggressive of the Sheffield circuits. The principal church was erected eighteen years ago at a cost of £6,000 : Carterknowle, ten years ago, for 23,500 • and Greystones-, opened a year ago, at a cast of £3,500. The circuit has a membership of 500. It is ably staffed with workers, some of whom hold important district and Connexional positions. Further developments are contemplated, involving an expenditure of £8,000, which, with £4,000 existing debt, is a formidable undertaking. But the church is optimistic, and under the ministry of Revs. E. Mather and J. R. Tranmer great things are anticipated. But is the position of Primitive Methodism in Sheffield as strong as it might have been 7 While there is much over which to rejoice, the answer must be a negative. There are obvious weaknesses, one cause for which has been the over-division of the circuits. The unwisdom of some of these movements is generally acknowledged, and to this is attributable much of the difficulty with which the smaller circuits are struggling. With half the number of circuits the Church would be stronger.. The Sheffield churches seldom appear to advantage when united demonstrations aro attempted, and estimates of the united strength, based on the attendances, would be misleading. More enthusiastic rallies of the united forces would be of great pract,ical service, and the success of the annual 4frican Demodstration and the Young People's Conversazione shows what is possible of accomplishment. Have all the churches been sufficiently alert in their outlook and prompt in seizing opportunities for aggressive movements There are immense and densely populated districts in the city and the rapidly developing suburbs untouched by Primitive Methodist agencies, and there is latent power in the Church waiting for development. If these pent-up energies found outlets into these districts it should be possible to sustain evangelistic movements involving little immediate financial liability and laying the foundations for future and permanent expansion. Amongst the features of the churches, fraught with hope for the future, are an obvious deepening of the spiritual life, the hosts of young people in the congregations, the intelligent interest and increasing activity of the women in the work of the Church, the improving organisation and working of the schools, and the spirit of aggressive evangelism which is everywhere manifesting itself. The ' Primitive Methodist Leader' may be ordered through any Newsagent or at Railway Bookstalls. 365 ISLE OF MAN PIONEER. Death of Mr. Quayle Stowell. Two dates—December 14th, 1817, and April 25th, 1911— are on the face of them prosy enough ; but for Primitive Methodism in the Isle of Man they will for ever be important, for the first saw the birth of Quayle Stowell and the second witnessed his reception into the heavenly country. His earthly life, ninety-three years, was longer than most, and to the end his heart was younger than most; for he was the children's friend. His conversion took place in his youth, when about nineteen years of age. The early Primitive Afethodists in Castletown met regularly for prayer in the homes of the people. Mr. Stowell was drawn to meet with them by their hearty singing. Those who know anything of Castletown will know that the inspiring power of song is still with us. In these prayermeetings Mr. Stowell felt the desire to enter into the experience cf these good people who prayed and sang. And one night, in the quiet of his own home, lie determinA that if there was such an experience as conversion possible to him he would have it. That night the assurance was given him. He started to preach almost immediately, and was soon in great demand, so that when Hugh Bourne visited the island Mr. Stowell often spoke with him at Camp meetings. The work of the local preacher in those days was very heavy and covered a wide area ; but he walked all his journeys until eighty years of age, and was always warmly received by the people. He was often called upon to conduct revival meetings, and in these Mr. Quayle Stowell. meetings hundreds found peace. For many years he conducted two cottage prayer-meetings weekly, which were a source of great power to the religious life of the district. For seventy-four years he was a local preacher, for over seventy years a Sunday-school superintendent, for over sixty years a class-leader and circuit steward. He worked hard and long in the cause of temperance. In the old days, when it was esteemed weak to be an abstainer, Mr. Stowell and his brother toured the island several times, and by their eloquence and fervour established many temperance societies. He was the oldest Rechabite in the world. For the last two years he suffered greatly and lost his eyesight. We who are left are proud of his memory, grateful for his example, glad that he has reached the goal. The remains were interred in Malew Churchyard on April 28th, the service being conducted by Revs. W. Harris and H. W. Matthews. A large and representative assembly gathered to pay their last respects to one who for so many years stood unflinchingly by the truth. A memorial service was held on May 7th, conducted by Rev. H. W. Matthews. PENGE CIRCUIT EMPIRE FESTIVAL Bromley Common. An Empire festival was held last week, which proved a most successful and interesting function. In spite of a warm summer evening, the large hall was packed. The hall was set out as a drawing-room ; crimson carpet, flags, bunting and flowers made it a scene of gay colours, and of quite unusual charm. The musical programme was given by the Misses Warmington and Poole-Smith, and the various parts of the Empire were represented by dress and sona., R. Leonard Powell, Esq.,,of Chislehurst, presided. Refreshments were served by the young ladies, dressed in white, with favours of red, white, and blue. The audience gave unmistakable evidence of their appreciation and enjoyment. Pr000edb were for the new building fund. Penge. In aid of the Sunday-school section of the forthcoming bazaar an Empire tea was held. A prize was offered for the most completely arranged and the best decorated table. Three tables, representing Canada, India, Ireland, were most tastefully arranged, and, on account Of the excellence of each. Rev. W. and Mrs. Curry had some difficulty in awarding the prize. It fell to Canada, which had a model in the centre, with lake and cottage illuminated. An entertainment followed full of surprises, and all enjoyed, the evening. 366 Church News. Bournemouth First. The annual sale of work on behalf of the funds of the Highcliffe-on-Sea Mission. Church was held on Wednesday and Thursday last. Councillor W. Taylor presided at the opening on Wednesday, sppported by Rev. J. Wellings (who gave a short. statement concerning the Mission), Mr. J. Frampton, Mr. W. Johnson, and the stallholders. Mr. H. White, of Boscombe, declared the sale of work open. Councillor W. Taylor rendered a solo, accompanied by Miss M. Herridge. On Thursday, Rev. F. S. Button presided, a financial statement was given by Mr. W. Johnson, Mrs. J. M. Burridge opened the sale, and Miss E. I'ortnell contributed a solo. The stallholders were Mrs. J. Frampton, Miss E. Frampton, Mrs. J. Purton, and Mrs. Evason. The effort was very successful. Castleford. A very successful conference of teachers and C.E. workers was held at Fryston on Saturday, May 20th. Reports were considered, and arrangements made to inaugurate an increase campaign to win the 176 elder scholars who are outside church membership. A committee was formed to frame a scheme embodying certain proposals for a missionary banner to be competed for by the junior missionary collectors. In the evening an excellent paper was read by Mr. John Holland on " Sunday School Work." A good discussion followed, and there is every seoson to believe a stronc, impetus has been given to the work in this circuit. Cubitt Town. The choir at Cubitt Town (Poplar Circuit) obtained second prize at the musical festival held at tile People's Palace, London. The test pieces were an anthem —" The Lord is Loving" (Garrett)—and hymn—"Jesu, lover of my soul" (tune "Aberystwyth "). There were six entries. Darwen. The anniversary services of Park Road Sunday School were held on Sunday, May 21st, when Rev. W. Younger was again the special preacher. In the morning the usual procession was held, and Mr. Younger addressed over a thousand people. Services were held in the afternoon and evening, when the rev. gentleman preached inspiring sermons to great congregations. Under the leadership of Mr. V. Cacker, with Mr. S. J. Lord as the organist, the choir gave fine musical. selections. On Monday night the anniversary services were continued, when a large attendance was presiddd over by Mr. E. M. Davies, at which Mr. Younger lectured on the subject, " The Changes which are Coming in England." The collections, which amounted to£116 14s., are specially generous in view of the takings of £442 at the bazaar recently held. Derby Second. Campion Street school anniversary services were held on Sunday and Monday, May 21st and 22nd. Sermons were preached morning and evening by Rev. G. E. Lloyd, of Beverley. In the afternoon a children's service was held, at which an excellent address was delivered by Mrs. James Potter. The singing by the scholars, under the leadership of Mr. J. Lacey, was excellent. Mr. C. W. Lacey presided at the organ, assisted by a string band. On Monday night a concert was given by the scholars, presided over by Mr J. J. Antliff. Total amount raised was £29. This was a great success. B 0UE.NVILLE. —To let, commodious Villa ; large garden, retire close to station ; ex cellent opening also for dentist, doctor, chemist, r draper ; rent, £14 and rates—Apply, 538, Green Lane, Birmingham. AZAAR, STONE-LAYING, &c., PENJir CILS. gilded with name Church, date. Special Effort FREE. Sample ed., value 6d. —BANES & Ca, ▪Greta" Works, Keswick. CORONATION HYMN, with refrain ; music by a blind ex-student Normal College; music and worths, 2d. ; Is. doz. ; x doz. 2s. 6d. ; 6 doz. 4s ed , poet free ; secure one—.91411119oN, GO, PrinceffAvenue, Hull. flOSPEL MESSAGES with printed notice on hack in attractive form 500 21-. 1,000 4/6. Post • Paid.—W. WILCOX. 17. Cardiff St., Aberdare. S. Walee QUPERANNUATED Minister.required to 1.1 irsid, at Droitwich, on the Worcester Circuit, and render pastoral service —Apply the Rev. FREER BELL, Park Howe, Worcester. H IGHLY respectqble 'widow, middle- aged, seeks Sitnition as Housekeeper to lady or gentleman; thoroughly domestimted ; good reference. —Mrs. F., LI, Nigtitinga'e Road, Clapton N.E. CLAYTON WEST CIRCUIT.—Wanted, a suitable person to take charge of church and -society at Penistune for six months, and, If results warrant, for a year. Preaching, visiting, and general elereh wort required.—Apply, T. THORP, Bourne Lea, Shelley, Huddersfield. THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. Faringdon. On Thursday last a gold and silver tree was dressed by Misses R. Alder, Poole and Lee, and stripped at 6.30 by Misses Florey (Standlake), and Treadwell (Childrey). Eighty-nine gifts frotn sixpence upwards were received from all parts of the circuit, incruding two guineas from Major Henderson, M.P. for the division. The total proceeds were twenty guineas for the circuit fund. Afterwards Rev. J. T. Evans (Swindon) conducted public worship, and was happy in his exposition of the joyousness of religious service. Grimsby. The. Lord Street Mission Sunday-school anniversary was held on Sunday, May 21st, and sermons were preached by Rev. Arthur Jubb. In the afternoon a Popular Children's service was held, when many of the scholars gave recitations and dialogues and sang special hymns,' under the conductorship of Mr. W. B. Mason, the choirmaster. On Tuesday, the 23rd, a public meeting was held, addressed by Mr. T. R. Watkinson, J.P., and Rev. A. Jubb. A large congregation was present, and afterwards many sat down to "a dainty supper," which was served by the lady teachers. The financial result was equal to any past year. Halifax Second. Pye Nest Sunday-school anniversary services were conducted on Sunday, May 21st, by Rev. J. Prestwich. Afternoon meeting, conducted. by Rev. W. Shipley and Messrs. J. Brearley, W. J. Radcliffe, and W. Clarke. Crowded congregations. Mr. Prestwich lectured on Monday on " Guiding Stars," Mr. Smith presiding. Great credit was due to Mr. Jowett, choirmaster, Miss Chatburn, A.L.C.M., organist, and the choir for the efficient way in which they discharged their duties. Proceeds £53 8s. 10d., being £12 10s. in advance of last year. The services of Mr. Prestwich were much appreciated. Hempstead. The friends met on May 18th for the purpose of wiping out the chapel debt. The chapel was altered. a few years ago at a heavy outlay, but that has-been now paid off, an old member giving the last 10s. Great praise is due to Mr. A. Purkiss and Mr. S. G. Turner , for the manner in which they worked and contributed to bring about such a satisfactory result. Littleborough. The anniversary services of the Smallbridge Primitive Methodist Sunday-school were held on Sunday, May 21st. Sermons were preached by Mr. J. Hailwood; from Hartley College, Manchester. The service of praise was under the conductorship of Mr. J. S. Murgatroyd, who has led the choir for twenty-one years. The scholars and choir rendered the anthems, " Thou, 0 God, art praised " (Tovey) and "Send out Thy Light " (Gounod), in an admirable manner. Sacred solos were impressively sung by Miss Alice Whitworth. Mr. R. Law acted as organist, a positian he has occupied at these anniversary. services for forty-two years. The collections realised over £20. Long Eaton. Bourne Church Sunday School anniversary was held on May 14th. Preacher, Rev. F. W. Beal, Nuneaton. Collections, £64. Derby Road Church Sunday-school anniversary was also celebrated on May 21st: Preacher, Rev. J. Dobson, West • Ealing. Collections £58. Marple. On Sunday, May 21st, school anniversary sermons were preached by Rev. G. Emmett, of Stalybridge. In the afternoon the service was conducted by Rev. W. D. Judson and an address given by Mr. A. V. Coster, of Mellor. The singing of the scholars and an augmented choir, assisted by our string hand, was conducted by Mr. W. T. Howard. The Marple Reed Band paraded the streets and attended the morning service. On 'Monday evening Mr. Emmett delivered a lecture on " The Father of Nobody's Children: A Chapter in Social Christianity," Mr. Councillor Smith presiding. The congregations were large, and the collections, which amounted to £24 2s. 91, were in advance of last year. Newark. We have just had a visit from the girl preacher and her singing companion, F. B. Storr and G. Brackenbury. All the services were well attended. On the Sunday evening the chapel was packed. . A gracious influence was felt in all the services, and on each evening a number professed conversion, most of them scholars in the Sunday-school. The good work has spread to Balderton. After the mission Mr. W. Hall gave a tea to his Bible Class and the members of the church. A very enthusiastic meeting followed, presided JUNE 1, 1911 over by Rev. J. Turner, when twelve new members were publicly received into the Church. " Pelaw. A Mother's Anxiety. The friends have been holding a unique PARENTS who have delicate children suffering " At Home " recently to celebrate the with weak lungs, or threatened will? Consumption, eighty-third birthday of Mr. James Kelly. will be interested in the following testimony of Mrs. CLARK, of 48, Hal rowby Street, Prince's Avenue, Mr. Kelly inns been a local preacher Liverpool. Her little daughter had been delicate for over fifty-years, and continues to take from infancy, requiring more I ban ordinary cafe. At the age of 12 she suffered from cold after cold, his appointments. During the whole of affecting the chest and throat. Her mother his marvellous career he has never been says I was afraid of her going Into known to be late, or to have missed a decline." Ordinary remedies having failed to effect any improvement In the chi d's health, her single appointment. The " At Home," mother decided upon giving her a course of which took' place in the Heworth Council Schools on May 17th, caused quite a stir in the district. South Shields, Gateshead, Jarrow, Hebburn, Washington, and the immediate district, and a niece of Mr. Kelly's, who resides in South Africa, was As she persevered with it, health and strength also privileged to be present. Ald. R. gradually came to the weakly child, and, to use Reavley, of Jarrow, presided' over the Mre. CLARK'S own words, gathering. A musical programme was pro"REMOVED ALL ANXIETIES." vided by the Pelaw Concert Party,,assisted On the 17th March, loll, the mother reports to Coombe Ledge I am gla 1 to any that my daughter by Miss Bessie Dail, of Gateshead, and now enjoys good health." Miss Jennie Kelly, a granddaughter. Re• Have been for ASTHMA, freshments were served by the ladies oethe church, and nearly 200 people took part in 85 YEARS COUGHS & the celebrations. Mr. Kelly is applying Cured by for permanent membership of the ConferBRONCHITIS Congreve's Elixir. ence this year. Of all Chemists, price 1/1}, 2/9, 4/6 and 11/, Mr. Congreve's well knowf work on Consumption Princes Avenue, Liverpool. sent free on application to No. 28, COOMBE LODGE, PECK HAM, LONDON, S.E. A successful and inspiring circuit gathering was held in the above church on Thursday, May 18th, when Rev. A. T. Guttery preached and lectured. A good company was present in the afternoon. Tea in the Lecture Hall, followed by a social hour. Chairman, Mr. W. E. Woodhall. Vocalists : Miss A. Prideaux, Miss Thorpe, and Mr. W. J. Pugh. Revs. A. T. Guttery, J. Watkin, and W. Green also took part. In the evening Mr. Guttery delivered his popular lecture, "Wanted, the Modern Saint." Mr. William Evans, J.P., C.O., restore gray, streaked or faded hair to presided over a large and- appreciative its natural colour, beauty and softness. audience. Prevents the hair from falling out, pro._ Seaham Harbour (Tempest Place). motes its growth, prevents dandruff, and In connection with the Y.P.S.C.E. anni- gives the hair a sort, glossy and healthy versary services were held last week with It will not stain the great success. On Saturday Rev. H. Daven- appearance. port preached to a large congregation. In scalp, is not sticky or dirty, contains no - the evening a rally was held, presided over sugar of lead, nitrate silver, copperas, or by Mr. C. Farrar, when inspiring addresses poisons of any kind, but is composed of were delivered by Revs. H. Davenport and roots, herbs, barks and flowers. Package J. Snaith (of Nottingham). Solos were makes one pi r t. It will produce the sung by Miss H. Donaldson, and Mr. T. most luxuriant tresses from dry, coarse Leighton. On Sunday sermons were preached by Rev. J. Snaith. A concert and wiry hair, and bring back the colour recital was given in the afternoon by Mrs. it originally was before it turned gray. Full size 4"- package sent by mail, post C. Clipperton, assisted by Messrs. R. Kelly and J. D. Harrison. Rev. E. paid, for 1/3. Phillipson presided. On Monday night ADDRESS: Rev. J. Snaith lectured on " The Secret of Arrested Progress of the Christian DOMESTIC SUPPLY CO., Churches." The whole of the proceeds are 132A Depot for the funds of the Y.P.S.C.E. 37, fillIcrest Avenue, LEEDS. Stewkley. The Sunday-school anniversary, held on May 21st and 22nd, was a record success. NEW CURTAINS. Jacquard Curtain., 8/9 pr. ; Mon!e The preacher was Rev. F. S. Clulow, Rasa, Swiss 1i/feign, 7/9 pr. ; Hemstitch assisted by the resident minister, Rev. Muslin Curtains, 6/- pr. ; Lattice Net, John S. Buckley. A large company 1/3 yd. ; Casement Curtains, Hemtltched, 2/0 pr. POISE LIST of Lace assembled for tea on Monday, after which Curtains, Muslin., alines, Casement a very fine meeting was held. Mr. T. Fabrics, Littera, Laces, 80.. Poet FOES. Faulkner, the superintendent, presided. S. PEACH & SONS (Dept. 190), The Looms, NOTTING hAM. The report showed an increase of both teachers and scholars, while the finances 1HE BRADFORD CONFERENCE. were in a satisfactory condition. An excellent address was given by Mr. Clulow. Mrs. Buckley was warmly thanked for her three years' service as teacher of the Senior Bible Class. Proceeds, £33. Tenbury. A most successful picnic tea was held on Thursday, the 25th inst., at Mr. Anthony's Upper House Farm, Sutton, Tenbury. SPECIAL, EXCURSION from Thanks to Mr. -Anthony and family were given for their kind invitation. Proceeds HARROGATE, BRADFORD to a . were £2 3s. On WEDNESDAY, JUNE 14'h, Walkden. has been arranged for The success of the garden party held last June at Mosley Common induced the A GARDEN PARTY officials of the Walkden Circuit to hold a In the interests of the similar event this year,.which took place ORPHANS' HOMcS FUNDS, on Saturday at Walkden. The usual (Provisions for the Party are generously given by meeting was held in the chapel, when Rev. Ald and Mre. JOSEPH SHEPHERD.) F. N. Shimmin presided. Revs. R. W. Return Ifet Tlcketr. Ferguson and J. T. Taylor and Mr. Joseph The friends who have arranged the Exert:819n and Garden Party will b3 glad to meet visitors from the Hall (circuit steward) supported, and there adjoining Circuits, as t. ey will be glad also to have was a good attendance of representatives large company of friends from Bradford and Conrail euce from the respective churches. The reports Delegates. relating to the Sunday-schools, finance, missionary, district synod were accepted. THE CHEAPEST PRINTER ! The three ministers were unanimously -reinvited for the year 1912-1913, it being the 50 vlielmagof,TINZI".7aertZelosleictr 1/1 c., 1 /8 s, Tea .11117tinaLe pecr fourth year for Rev. F. N. Shimmin, the for Concerts, free. 260 sixth year for Rev. R. W. Ferguson, and 100 by 5,1,000 5/6. Carriage paid. Samples and the third year for Rev. J. T. Taylor. An Handbills, Eetimatee free. Posters, dc.f., for Chap&a a Specialty. excellent tea was served in the school by Agents wanted. the Walkden ladies, after which the comHARRIS, Printer, CREWE. pany adjourned to the adjoining recreation ground, which is admirably adapted for SECOND-HAND BOOKS. such a party. Games of cricket, football, bowls, etc., were heartily taken up, and a 3,000 Volumes, remainder of a deceased Clergyman's Library, to be cleared cheap. , thoroughly enjoyable afternoon and evenList free for stamp. HARRIS, Printer, Cressy I in' was spent. CONSUMPTION or DECLINE CONGREVE'S ELIXIR. HA AY VANISHES. Hair Colouring Herbs Orphanage Garden . . . Party . . . JUNE 1, 1911 1.367 THE PRIMITIVE ME l'HODIST LEADER. / A et eonlyy efioor 0 9 n Instead ofp the short S eapseothawli ot fferi last. Rev. W. A. Bryant acted as chairThe Winkfield Row Sunday-school -anni- man and Mr. S. Lancaster as secretary. great old e r of published versary services were held on May 21st and The circuit stewards were re-elected. Dispndia of Biblical Exposition at half price. U 7/6 net. 22nd. Rev. A. Warcup preached twice on cussion arose in reference to Centenary _the Sunday, and also gave an address in matters, and it was stated that this circuit had raised about £380 for home purthe afternoon. On the Monday evening Councillor H. M. Osman presided. The poses and about £40 for the Connexional chapel was well filled. Recitations, dia- part. It was urged that more should be logues, etc., were given by the scholars, given for the latter part of this fund. It Being Sermons, Outlines, Quotations, Anscdotes, Similes, Emblems, and special hymns were sung. Mrs. was decided that the question of building and Illustrations ; Expository, Scientific, Geographical; Historical, and F. W. Bower presided at the harmonium. a new manse should be put on the agenda Homiletic Notes; gathered from the entire range of Home and Foreign During the meeting presentations were for next time. Notice of invitation of Literature of the Past and Present, on the Verses of the Bible. made to Miss Benton of a work basket, minister for 1912-13 was given. A circuit including a leather-fitted case, by the Camp Meeting is to be held at Coxhoe on school and friends. For about twenty June 18th. We were still able to report years this lady has been superintendent 488 members, an increase of eighteen on 55 Volumes. Price 7s. 6d. net per Volume. Offered at 3s. 9d.' of this country school, and,she is very the quarter. The circuit is in a flourish1 Index Volume.. Price 103. 6d. net. Offered at 5s. 3d. much esteemed. Coronation cups, saucers, ing condition. and spoons were given to Mr. and Mrs. Dawley. The following is the arrangement of the V oblates :Osman by the scholars and teachers. T HE NEW TESTAMENT (28 Vols.), Quarterly Meeting held at Iron Bridge, THE OLD TESTAMENT (08 Vols.). St. Matthew. Wingate. Genesis, Vol. I.-ch. I.-sot. May 29th. Rev. Isaac Brentnall presided. St. Mark. Genesis, Vol. St. Luke, Vol. I.-c'. The officers and boys of the 1st Wingate Same membership as March. Money a Exodus. St. Luke, Vol. Boys' Life Brigade held their first church little deficient. School anniversaries, on Leviticus and Numbers. St. Luke, Vol. I I 1.-xiv.-xxiv. Deuteronomy. parade on Sunday. Preceded by the the whole, very successful. Mr. Brentnall Joshua, St. John, Vol. I.-i -vii. Judges, and Puth. St. John, Vol. II.-viii.-sv. officers and band of the Salvation Army, intimated his intention to leave in July, I. Samuel. St. John Vol. III.-xvi.-xxi. SamueL they marched through the village, and ser- 1912. Horsehay Chapel to be renovated. II. Acts, Vol. I I. Kings. vice was then conducted by the chaplain, Dawley debt to be reduced by a circuit II. Kings. Acts, Vol. 11.-lx.-xvii. Acts, Vol. IL-xviii.-xxviii. 1. and 11. Chronicles, Ezra, Nehemiah, Rev. J. Charlton, who preached from bazaar. Romans, Vol. 1.-i.-viii. and Esther. "Quit you like men, be strong." Both Hetton Downs. Romans, Vol. II. -1x.-xvi. Job. I. Corinthians, Vol. I.-i.-ix. officers and boys are enthusiastic in this Psalms, Vol. L-Ps.1.-xxvi. The quarterly conference of the Hetton Psalms, -Vol. I. Co ■ inthians, Vol. II.-x.-xvi. new department of our Sunday-school II. Corinthians. Circuit Sunday-schools, Bands of Hope, Psalnce, Vol. III.- li.-txxxviii. work. Galatians. Vol. IV.-Ixxxix.•cxvili. and Christian Endeavour societies was Psalms, Fphesians. Psalms, Vol. V.-cats.-el. Woking. held in Hetton Downs P.M. Church on Proverbs. Philippians and Collonsians. I. and II Thessalonians and I. Timothri The Sunday-school anniversary services May 20th. There was a good attendance of Eccles,astes and the Song of Solomon. II. l imothp, Titus, and Philemon. Isaiah Vol. I.-1.-xxx. were held on Sunday and Wednesday, 21st workers, and reports to hand of work done Isaiah, Vol. IL-MIL-Ali. Hebrews, Vol. Hebrews, Vol. II .ix.-alit and 24th. Sermons were preached morn- was very satisfactory. A very instructive Isaiah, Vol. M.-I.-lay'. James. Vol. 1-1.-xx, i. ing and evening by Mr. C. Pinhorn, address was given by Mr. J. Bucroft, of Jeremiah, and I. and IT. Peter. Jeremiah, Vol. I., II., and Ili. John and Jude. of London. In the afternoon the Baptist Hetton, entitled. " Shall the Sunday School Lamentations. Revelation. Ezekiel. Sunday-school joined in the service, as in Feed or Drain the Church?" and discusIndex to e New Testament. Daniel. previous years. Mr. W. Cowlino, (super- sion followed. The Rev. W. Barton pre- Minor Prophets, Vol. I., Hosea, Joel, These books flee the greatest time trive, ever known to Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, and Micah. intendent) presided, and Mr. Pinhorn gave sided, and the Rev. J. Pinchen, who has the buy preacher and tea he-. Sy their aid the work Prophets, Vol. II , Nahum, a helpful address. The children were taken up his duties again after a severe Minor of hours may be compressed into minutes, and the Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, under the conductorship of Mr. Drury illness, was also present. student may see at a glance what all the gre,t preachers Zechariah, and Malachi. of the ages have said on the texts from which they hos Smith, while Mrs. Rodbard presided at the Thornley. prone: ed. organ. On Wednesday a public tea was Quarter day held May 27th. Rev. W. While this offer lasts, any single volume, or any number of volumes, may be purchased at held. This was followed by an entertainment by the scholars, solos, recitations, Gelley presided. Mr. E. Hind, local 3s. 9d. each. Ord,-rs should be sent to the publisher and postage added as follows :-The action songs, etc., being rendered. The preacher; received a letter of thanks from postage on one volume is 5d., on 2 vols. Ed., on 3 vols. 7d., on 4 vols. 9d. on 5 vols. lid., on the King for a special Coronation hymn. 6 vols. Is. 4d., on 7 vols. Is. id., on 8 vols. ls. 6d.. on 9 vols. Is. Sd., on 10 vols. Is. 10d. ; more collections on Sunday and Wednesday were Local preachers recommended to give than 10 vols• will be sent by the cheapest route. TEe postage to America and the Colonies is increased, to that of last year, to the children's address at Sunday morning or 9d. pert olunte, which khculd be remitted when ordering. amount of £210s. , afternoon services. Membership, 576, inI am anxiously awaiting the next A Clergyman wr:ting to the publisher says Worcester (George Street). crease 32. Rev. Amos Ryder succeeds published volumes of THE BIBLICAL ILLUSTRATOR. 1 have never seen any commentary Mr. E. G. Prasatham Cotelingam, the Rev. W. Gelley in 1912. Rev. T. Dale to approach it as a help for preparing Sermons. The variety of writers, and ,yet the unity of famous Indian traveller and evangelist, stays for fourth year. Circuit balance in purpose and belief is to great, that one looks upon the work as well-niga inspired-for it breathes out the truth." paid a special return visit on Sunday, hand, £9 14s. 6d., May 21st. There was a good attendance Willington. London: FRANCIS GRIFFITHS, 34, MAIDEN LANE, STRAND, W.C: both morning and evening. The address The Quarterly Meeting was held on at the P.S.A. on "Life's Outlook and OpMay 27th at Byers Green, Rev. W. Sutton portunity " was much appreciated. On president, Mr. G. Lauder secretary. A Monday, May 22nd, Mr. Cotelingam gave good number of officials present. Joy felt his popular lecture " Descriptive Sketches that conversions were taking place in our Lockyer's Hair Restorer, my dear I of the Life and Customs of the Natives of services. A Camp Meeting was arranged India," when Mr. Enos Berry, J.P., prefor each place in the coming quarter. Insided. This is the fifth visit of Mr. Cote- crease of members. Finances good. Rev. lingam, and at all the services the interest W. Sutton was unanimously invited for has been well sustained. a fourth year, and accepted.. 39 BIBLICAL ILLUSTRATOR. Windsor. By the Rev. J. S. EXELL, M.A. HOW DID YOU DO IT ? Quarterly Meetings. LACE CURTAINS Women's Missionary Federation. Chester-le-Street. The Quarterly Meeting was held at Birmingham. Pelton, and there was a record attendance. This branch held their monthly meeting The books of the Local Preachers' Library are to be revised and replenished. Coun- at Sparkhill (Fifth Circuit) on Wednesday, cillor B. Bolam gave a report of the busi- May 24th, Mrs. Tristram presiding. Miss ness and religious sessions of the-district Richardson gave an address describing the meeting, and the circuit steward Resented life of native women in India. A solo was the balance-sheet of the same, revealing a. beautifully rendered by Miss Mabel net profit of over £32. We report the same Gadsby. Tea was kindly provided by Mrs. number of members as last quarter. The Marriott, after which the first annual busicircuit financial statement showed a ness meeting was held. Thanks were exbalance of £22. Revs. J. S. Nightingale pressed to Mrs. Adams, whose resignation and .T. G. Soulsby were unanimously in- as president was accepted with regret. Mrs. Bampton was unanimously elected her vited to stay until 1914, and accepted until 1914 and 1913 respectively. The Cen- successor. tenary Fund received careful attention. Chesterfield. A meeting was held at Barrow Hill on The position of the circuit was regarded as highly satisfactory and the prospects Wednesday, May 24th, presided over by Mrs. Parkin, of Whittington Moor. Mrs. bright. Salway, of Clay Cross, gave a very interestCoxhoe. ing address on missionary work. A letter The Quarterly Meeting of the Coxhoe was read from Mrs. Robinson, who was Circuit was held at Coxhoe on Saturday also appointed to speak, but owing to sickness was unable to be present. A solo was rendered by Miss Richards, of Barrow JUST WHAT YOU ARE LOOKING FOR. Hill. An excellent tea was provided, after which a short business meeting was held, CHEAP BEDDING PLANTS, STRONG and it was decided that Miss Fisher visit Chesterfield on July 19th. AND HEALTHY. Tebay. An "At Home" in connection with this ed. A. LOT. auxiliary was held on Wednesday, May 25 Asters... 6d. 17th, at the kind invitation of Mrs. Whar25 Stooks6d. ton, of Cocklake, Mrs. Pearson presided. ... Mrs. Wharton kindly provided a supper, 6 Calceolarias (Bronze or Yellow) after which a good collection was taken, 12 Early Flowering ChrysanMr. and Mrs. Wharton were heartily themums 1/3. thanked. Jackson and Miss Gargate 15 Lupins 6d. and Miss Miss Pallister rendered good service 20 Pansies 6d. as vocalists and Miss Askew gave a good 20 larkspur... 11.• 6d. recitation entitled "Out of Touch.". Mrs. Orders 2/8 carriage paid. Pearson accompanied. The monthly letter was read by the secretary, Mrs. Wilson. IT. HARDWICK, High St., EnaInton, YORKS. An increase of members is reported. FREE To advertise our Monster 2/8 Farce's of BEAUTI FUL NOTTINCHAM LACE, we will give (ABSOLUTELY FAEE) a Splendid Pair of Curtains. Send re Postal Order for 2/8, and 8d. for carriage, packing, etc., and receive a LAFOE PARCEL OF BEAUTIFUL LACE and a PAIR OF SPLENDID CURTAINS FR. E. Suitab'e for Parkin', Sitting Room, or Chamber. No fur.her payments, at.d no condi ions to fulfil whatever. DON'T LOOK OLD, BUT Darken your Grey Hairs WITH Lockyer's Hair Restorer, whloh, by Its power of deep - fling greynew to the former oolour In a Wm days, p.ese.V83 an unal Bred appearance. Large, inexpensive Bottlzs everywhore or send 1/(3 to BEDFORD LABORATORY, LONDON, 8 E., for a Bottle, poet free, privately packed. fend direct; this is our only address :NOTTINCHA9I LACE CO. (1328 Depot), 37, HIRerest Avenue, LEEDS.- I BONELESS CORSETS. PERFECT FIT Full support without pressure. Lightest weight ever produced. Made of special New Material. Unbreakable. Semi for List. Please mention Primitive 111 othodist Leader. KNITTED CORSET 81 CLOTHING CO., 118, Mansfield Road, Nottingham. FOR A PERFECT SKIN is 3! TOO MUOH? YOU SUFFER FROM PIMPLES. SPOTS, AND REDNESS. TREY MAY LEAD TO ECZEMA, WITH ITS TERRIBLE BURNING AND ITCHING. Save your :kin by writing to those London chemists, John Pepper Co., Bedford Laboratory, London, 9.E., for one of their free packets of Samples containing Sulpholine Soap, Powder, and Pearls, and enclose Eel. stamps fur posts e • or 11 you require a full list, one MOTH IN CLOTHES A SURE PREVENTATIVE. When you putaway Fur s ,Wee Ilene etc sprinkle them with TINS EATING'S 1131: 6711 POWDER • ' /r/LL MOTH shilling sill bring a full. 1/.. bottle of Snlphohne Lotion, together with all the above samples. These wonderful "Seholine" prepara- tions win perfect your slain. TOOTH-ACHE And NEURALGIA Cored Instantly by Bunter's Nerving Of all °herniate and Stores all aid Dots% Bedford Liberators% Loados. 5.4 368 JUNE 1, 1911 THE PRIMITIVE METHODIST LEADER. A LARGE Amount of Food in a very Small Compass. "Delightful to the palate." "The very Essence of Nutrition." CHOCOLATE. "Splendid for the System." "A READY REFRESHMENT FOR ANY MOMENT." ell•WW0•14 • 111■11 • . . • eigawals • 6001=1 • Illf•••• • la • Telephone Nos.—Sheffield 1932. Newcastle 46. GRIN, BUT DON'T BEAR IT Is by far the wisest plan. To suffer pain unnecessarily IN not heroic, bat foolish enough. Of course, if the trouble be of the kind for which there is no remedy, then, doubtless, the grin-and-bear-It philosophy has Its uses, but such cases are fortunately not in the majority. Most of the diseases known to medical men are preventable, while a large number are curable. Certainly, where indigestion—one of the most fruitful sources of disease and suffering,—is concerned, there is no excuse for • ` taking things lying down'' or acting the martyr. Indigestion, liver derangements, constipation, and similar troubles are being completely cured every day by means of Beecham's Fills. Freedom from pain, and the assurance of health, energy, & cheerfulness may be yours If you BEECHAM'S PILLS. Sold everywhere in boxes, price 1/11(56 & 2i9 (168 pills). 1 • Every . . System of HEATINc Vie J,L Success Guaranteed. '.4-'- ,—,,.), „ r WM. TRUSWELL & SON, Durham Foundry, SHEFFIELD, ■ I '1,, • and Caloric Works, NEWCASTLE, Staffordshire. a arm • Imam • smom• • mate= • swam • mme•ma• • umaine • ram • wommnimIto W. P. Hartley's TABLE JELLIES ARE DELICIOUS. GREAT SALE OF Second-hand and Shop-soiled fir) Miro G MT SS in Perfect Condition, of which we give a few examples:— PUTNAM ORGAN ® s. d. 5 15 0 8 Stops, 4 Set's of Reeds. SAMES ORGAN - - 7 5 0 8 Stops, 4 Sets of Reeds. KARN ORGAII - - 8 1 0 0 9 Stops, 3 Sets of Reeds. BRATTLEBORO ORGAN - 9 10 0 11 Stops, 4 Sets of Reeds. NEEDHAM ORGAN - - 9 0 0 10 Stops, 4 Sets of Reeds. CARPENTER ORGAN - 11 10 0 10 Stops, 4 Sets of Reeds. Metal Polish The above are the CASH PRICES, but may be purchased by Instalments at 5% extra. Each Organ Is Guaranteed Ten Years. HIB LTD., orgPalannoneaanled rs, 726-8, Ashton Old Road, Manchester. London: Published by "The Associated Methodist Newspapers Company, Limited,' 73, Farringdon Street, E.C. Printed •by Alexander St Shepheard, Ltd., Balls Buildings, Fetter Lane, E.C., Thursday, June 1, 1911.
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