The Adventures of HENRY and LUCY Yael Bejarano • Elana Cheshin Teacher''s Guide Teacher The Adventures of HENRY and LUCY Teacher’s Guide 2377 Academic Director: Dr. Yael Bejarano Writer: Julie Yosefyan Pedagogical Editor: Dvora Ben Meir Graphic Design and Illustrations: Udi Taub Translations: Meged Ltd. Copy Editor: Gayle Green Audio CD: produced by Sid Knopp; performed by Sid Knopp, Shira Knopp, Max Goren Pupil’s Book Academic Director: Dr. Yael Bejarano Writer: Julie Yosefyan Pedagogical Editor: Dvora Ben Meir Graphic Design and Illustrations: Udi Taub Translations: Meged Translations and Ada Cohen Copy Editor: Gayle Green Audio CD: produced by Sid Knopp; performed by Sid Knopp, Shira Knopp, Max Goren Acknowledgements We would like to express our appreciation to Janette Segal for her preliminary contribution to the book - its characters and the idea of a fantasy world. Our special thanks to Claire Gordon for her continual contribution to the development of the book and the Let's Practice section. Thanks to the children Elisheva & Eithan Novick and their parents for their cooperation. The publisher has made all effort to contact the owners of copyright material which appears in this book, and will be pleased to hear from any copyright holder who could not be located. 8 Haharash Street Ramat Hasharon Israel 47262 Tel: (972) 3 547-5557 Fax: (972) 3 547-5338 www.eadventure.co.il E-mail: [email protected] © All rights reserved by the publisher. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means - electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise without permission in writing from the publisher. English Adventure Ltd. Contents Page Introduction 5 I. Rationale II. The Storyline III. Components of the Program IV. Structure of Pupil’s Book V. Structure of Teacher’s Guide VI. Teaching New Words and Lexical Chunks VII. Posters VIII. Checking Pupils’ Work IX. Differential Instruction X. Assessment XI. Game Index Phonics, Language Focus and Word Lists 25 Domains and Benchmarks 27 Beginning the Year 33 Unit 1 Meet Henry and Lucy 37 Unit 2 The Desert Adventure 70 Unit 3 Save the Pandas 106 Unit 4 The Safari Adventure 149 Unit 5 The Pirate Adventure 191 Unit 6 Fantasy Park 223 Superkids Song 240 End of Year Project 241 4 Introduction I. RATIONALE The Adventures of Henry and Lucy is a comprehensive program for teaching English at Foundation Level Stage 1. It is designed for pupils who have experienced two or three years of English language study (grades 4 or 5). The program assumes basic decoding skills and phonemic awareness, basic aural comprehension ability and basic knowledge of vocabulary and communication skills based on frequently used language chunks. The book follows the National Curriculum for Foundation Level, Stage 1 and relates to the domains of Access to Information, Social Interaction, Appreciation of Literature and Culture, Presentation and Appreciation of Language, . The Pupil’s Book is integrated with the Activity Book (Let’s Practice section follows every lesson). Space has been provided in the book for completion of the exercises. A special notebook is provided for additional exercises that the teacher assigns for class or homework. What makes the book unique? The Pupil’s Book integrates the Activity Book (a Let’s Practice section follows every lesson). Space has been provided in the book for completion of the exercises. A special notebook is provided for additional exercises that the teacher assigns for class or homework. The book is unique in its multi-faceted approach to foreign language study. An appreciation of literature is fostered, while teaching language skills and simultaneously developing world knowledge and problem solving skills of learners. A. Adventure Based The book follows a storyline of adventures and thus provides an authentic and enjoyable context for learning language. The book introduces two fictional characters, Henry and Lucy, who participate in exciting and magical adventures that feature in each unit of study. Through the adventures, pupils engage in meaningful oral and written communication activities which include a variety of text types. B. Authentic All language skills are taught naturally within the authentic context of an engaging and exciting storyline. The vocabulary and structures taught emerge from the language used in the adventures, thus modeling authentic use of the language and making learning meaningful. C. Develops World Knowledge Language skills are developed along with general world knowledge, enriching pupil's knowledge in both of these realms. As the adventures take pupils to different areas in the world, they learn about different cultures, lifestyles, animals and their habitats as well as current issues such as endangered animals. 5 D. Interesting and Enjoyable The Adventures of Henry and Lucy are magical and the excitement engages the readers so that they want to read on, to see what will happen next. The book provides learners with an opportunity to learn new cultural information and to learn about places in the world, while providing them with an entertaining and enjoyable storyline. This balance between fact and fiction, real and imaginary, makes the book appealing and interesting to learners of elementary school age. E. Develops Literacy Skills Pupils learn about story structure which fosters an understanding of and an appreciation for the stories that appear within each unit of study. Pupils access information from a wide variety of written and aural texts: chants, songs, comic strips, dialogues, postcards, letters, emails, diary entries, magazine articles, advertisements, fables, and stories, as well as informative texts that expand learners' world knowledge of interesting and relevant issues. Reading strategies are worked on continually throughout the book. These include: • • • • • • Accessing information from different text types for different purposes Understanding characters’ feelings and actions Following the sequence of events Understanding the problems the characters encounter and how they solve them Making predictions Guessing meanings of words from context F. Provides Varied Instructional Settings Language skills are practiced in an array of instructional settings and groupings: • Whole Class: teacher-guided activities are used for the acquisition of new material and the introduction of new topics. • Small Group and Pair Work: provides opportunities for practicing and reinforcing new language as well as completing tasks. • Individual Work: provides opportunities for individual work through the exercises in the Let's Practice pages at the end of every lesson. G. Develops Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) Each unit of study presents a problem that Henry and Lucy are challenged to solve. By assisting them in solving these problems, pupils go through a process that takes them from applying lower level cognitive skills to using higher order thinking skills. Following is just one example of the thinking processes that pupils undergo during a unit of study: 6 • Knowledge: pupils read and listen to texts that relate to a problem. They learn to identify and describe the characters and to define the problem. • Comprehension: pupils confirm their understanding of the problem at hand, and demonstrate comprehension of the information presented in the texts, through a variety of tasks. Answers are shared and compared in class, orally. II. • Application: pupils make predictions and suggest possible solutions to the problem, participating in dialogues and class discussions and completing written tasks. • Analysis: pupils compare their predictions or suggestions to those of other pupils and to the actual solutions provided in the adventure. At times, surveys are used to collect information that reflects the predictions, opinions or suggestions of different pupils in the class. (e.g. Which magazines do you like to read? sports; travel...) • Synthesis: pupils integrate information from a variety of sources in order to arrive at the solution to the problems presented. • Evaluation: pupils are challenged to formulate "real" solutions if a problem in the story has been solved through "magical" means. Pupils generalize from the morals of the stories and apply them to their own world of experiences. THE STORYLINE The book is about the adventures of two twins - Henry and Lucy - who are called upon by Mr. Moon to help him do good things on planet Earth. Mr. Moon sees problems that people and animals have on Earth but cannot get to Earth to help them. He brings the twins to the moon to meet his friend, Princess Meg. Princess Meg gives the twins magic stardust and tells them to use it when they feel they need help. At the beginning of each unit Mr. Moon calls the twins and gives them their mission. At the end of each mission the twins bring a souvenir back to their room and wait for Mr. Moon to call them for the next mission. During their adventures, the twins encounter many different characters, places and cultures. They listen to and read different folk tales and stories, becoming aware of cultural differences in dress, behavior, foods, holidays and customs, as well as the commonalities between children's lives in foreign cultures and their own. The universal themes and problems raised in the folk tales and stories are parallel to those encountered by the characters of the book. Solutions to the problems suggested in the folk tales and stories, are applied by the characters in the book in solving their own problems, thus assisting the learner in appreciating the literary value of these stories. 7 III. COMPONENTS OF THE PROGRAM • • • • • • IV. Pupil's Book Teacher's Guide Word and Picture Cards Audio CD: the listening texts, recordings of the stories and songs Posters for classroom display, one for every unit World map with focus on areas where the adventures occur STRUCTURE OF PUPIL'S BOOK The book includes six units, each of which includes between five and nine lessons. The adventures take place in places such as an eastern market, an Asian mountain forest, an African savanna, and regions at sea. Every unit develops around a new adventure: Unit 1: Meet Henry and Lucy Unit 2: The Desert Adventure Unit 3: Save the Pandas Unit 4: The Safari Adventure Unit 5: The Pirate Adventure Unit 6: Fantasy Park Opening Page of Every Unit Every unit begins with a picture of a habitat or geographical area in which the adventure takes place. The labeled items and pictures will create anticipation for what will come in the unit. The explicit teaching of the labeled vocabulary will be done throughout the unit, as these new words are encountered in the texts of the unit. V. STRUCTURE OF TEACHER'S GUIDE The Teacher’s Guide provides comprehensive lesson plans to save time and make class preparation easy. A. Do you remember? Every lesson begins with a Do you remember? section which reviews the previous lesson and connects it to the present lesson. The teacher poses the questions orally. B. Activities in Pupils' Book and Suggested "How To…" Listed below are the sections featured in the lessons (with slight variations) and suggestions for how to teach each activity. Icons highlight each section. i. Listen/Read and Chant Each lesson begins and ends with a chant that appears on the CD or is read. The track 8 number is given in the pupils’ book. The opening chant engages pupils’ interest and prepares them for the topic of the lesson; the closing chant summarizes what has happened in the lesson or gives clues to what will happen next. The rhythmic nature of the chants and songs lend themselves to choral repetitions that can be accompanied by movements and gestures. ii. Read A variety of text types are provided in the book, e.g. comic strips, fables, stories, maps, ads, recipes, letters, diary entries, instructions, etc., always relating to the storyline. The following techniques are recommended for dealing with the texts: • Scanning requires pupils to identify specific information from within the text such as rhyming words, punctuation marks, capitalized words, or topic-related words (e.g. colors, numbers, names). It is important to train pupils to read silently, and to routinely provide classroom time for this activity. A focus on rhyming words enables the teaching of different spelling patterns and reinforcement of phonemic awareness. • Providing a purpose for reading. Posing questions to the learners before reading the text enables them to find meaning in the text. Pupils are given guiding questions to facilitate reading. Texts have been recorded on CD to enable less advanced pupils to listen and read repeatedly. • Comprehension questions and discussions follow the readings. • Struggling Readers: All texts have been recorded on CD to enable less advanced pupils and those struggling with reading to read the texts while listening to them repeatedly in class and at home. iii. Listen A variety of oral text types including dialogues, interviews, instructions, conversations and directions have been recorded for pupils to listen to in class for the purpose of developing listening comprehension skills such as: understanding general meaning, understanding details, locating relevant information, following the sequence of events, following directions, following instructions and understanding descriptions. All these reinforce new language items within the context of the storyline. The following techniques are used: • A purpose for listening is provided. • The text is played several times as learners listen for information and complete the tasks. • Oral and written comprehension tasks follow the listening texts. 9 iv. Read and Write Every unit includes writing activities which are connected to the reading texts. As pupils' language ability at this stage is limited, writing activities are kept quite simple and structured. These activities develop from very controlled to less controlled and free writing. Activities include: copying words or phrases using a word bank, putting words in order to form a sentence, writing short sentences and short texts. v. Let's Play Games are an important and integral part of language learning. A positive and fun atmosphere is achieved, while serious learning takes place. In the Game Index you will find a variety of games that can be used to teach and review new language, while providing social interaction. Within the lesson procedures you will find referrals to specific games, however these games are interchangeable and can be used at any time to review vocabulary. Instructions for games appear in the Game Index (page 17). vi. Talk Together a gu ge Foc vii. us La n Information gap activities provide opportunities for pupils to work in pairs or small groups while practicing newly introduced language chunks. Textual or pictorial information is provided to facilitate the activity. Language Focus The texts within the book use authentic language which includes a variety of language structures and tenses that are taught as "language chunks." Very basic language patterns that emerge from these texts have been selected and are pointed out to the learners in the form of Language Focus boxes. Pupils practice these language chunks in the Talk Together activities. Teachers are encouraged to draw pupils’ attention to the differences between British and American English such as spelling differences (colour/color, mum/mom), use of language (sorry/excuse me), vocabulary (trousers/pants, jumper/sweater, flat/apartment, trainers/sneakers). The Language Focus elements have been kept to a minimum, in order to train pupils slowly to be aware of these elements in accordance with the guidelines provided by the Ministry of Education. e viii. Read and Say (Phonics) Pupils at this stage are still in need of stabilization of their reading skills, and require direct instruction in advanced phonics. The phonics section in the lessons focuses on patterns emerging from the reading texts. Most of the activities are recorded on the CD. 10 Pupils who are in need of more intensive phonics instruction use the supplementary material by English Adventure - Practice Pages Book 1 for basic phonics and Practice Pages Book 2 for advanced phonics and basic reading texts. ix. Sing a Song Original songs as well as adaptations of traditional songs that relate to the storyline are sung together to reinforce the vocabulary. Sometimes pupils are required to substitute words within the song, creating new lyrics. x. Do and Show - Performance Tasks Performance Tasks appear in each unit of study. These enable learners to demonstrate the knowledge they have learned by applying that knowledge in the form of a creative authentic task. Some tasks require pupils to work independently while others require pair or group work. Checklists are provided for pupils to monitor their work. xi. Let's Practice Practice exercises appear at the end of every lesson. These provide pupils with an opportunity to practice new vocabulary and language structures independently. These exercises can be done in class or as homework. The listening and phonics activities must be done in class, as part of the lesson procedure. It is of extreme importance to check the Let's Practice exercises in class with pupils before going on to the following lesson. xii. Reflection The teacher asks pupils to stop and reflect at the end of every lesson. The teacher leads a discussion of issues that occurred in the lesson and which are relevant to pupils' personal experiences. VI. TEACHING NEW WORDS AND LEXICAL CHUNKS • New words and lexical chunks that appear in the reading and listening passages are presented to the class explicitly using visual aids when possible. Some words are glossed (marked with *) in order to make the text more accessible to the learner. These words are not taught explicitly. The words to be taught explicitly for production appear under the line at the bottom of the page and in the tables of objectives in every lesson. • Words and lexical chunks are always taught within the context of the stories or texts in the lesson. Practice of the newly acquired vocabulary is provided through re-entry throughout the book, so that pupils have opportunities through reading, speaking, writing and listening activities to actively use the new language. Pupils become aware of language patterns through these experiences and multiple exposures to authentic language. 11 • Key words are taught and explained before the text is read in order to make the texts accessible to pupils. • Pupils are always asked to repeat each new item a few times while focusing on the pictorial representation of the item, and/or the word card that represents the item. • Teachers should ensure proper pronunciation of new words by listening to individual pupils as they repeat the new words. • Texts should be read one or more times. Questions are asked orally to provide practice in using the new words and lexical chunks within the context of the text. • Whenever possible the new words/chunks are utilized by pupils in authentic conversations related to personal experiences, and through classroom activities that include reading and listening tasks from a variety of genres; games, role plays, and writing tasks. • Games are used to practice and reinforce all new vocabulary. Any game that becomes a favorite of the learners can be used repeatedly each time new words or lexical chunks are introduced. • The vocabulary and language chunks are practiced and reinforced in the Let's Practice exercises. A. Using Word and Picture Cards New words which pupils are expected to learn and be able to use, are translated or illustrated at the bottom of the page. Other words which pupils may find hard are marked with asterisks and translated. A package of matching word and picture cards is available, yet teachers who have not purchased the word and picture cards can write the words on the board and use the posters as much as possible. Following are recommended stages for using cards to teach new words: Display the picture cards and have pupils repeat after you. Display the word cards, reading each one. Have pupils come to the board and match the word cards to the picture cards. Play any game from the game section to reinforce the vocabulary. Action verbs taught as new words will have only picture cards. The form of the verb as it appears in the text will be written below the picture card. This enables the teacher to use the verb card in a variety of tenses and will be helpful when explaining a verb that appears in different forms (e.g. drink, drank, drinking). • Those new words that are not easily transformed into a visual picture (including some verbs) should be written on the board by the teacher and explained in L1 (e.g. hungry, have). • • • • • 12 B. Using Labeled Pictures Each of the six units in the book begins with a picture of the scene where the adventure takes place. These pictures have also been produced as full size posters for display in the classroom (see VII below). Some of the new words appear as labels in the posters. These can be referred to when teaching the new words. C. Glossed Words A number of lexical items in each lesson are introduced but not taught explicitly for production. These items are glossed and translated to L1. D. Comprehensive Glossary A tri-lingual glossary of new words appears in alphabetical order at the end of the book. E. Reviewing Vocabulary Upon completion of each unit it is recommended to review the vocabulary from all the units completed so far. The "challenge level" can be adjusted for stronger or weaker learners in order to enable all pupils to review the vocabulary that has been taught. The following activities are recommended: ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ • Have pupils select ten words from the unit they have just completed. Weaker learners can study towards a vocabulary quiz in which they will be required to translate the ten words from English to L1, or to match the words from English to L1. Average learners can study towards a dictation quiz in which they will be required to write the ten words from their list and use these words in a sentence. Stronger learners can practice their creative writing skills, presenting the teacher with a first draft of a story that includes these words. Through process writing the pupil can receive feedback and comments from the teacher on how to improve the story and re-write it in a second draft. This can be repeated until a final draft is accepted by the teacher. Vocabulary Trivia The teacher asks questions such as: Which words that begin with the letter s relate to clothing? (shoes, sweater, sandals, shorts, socks) Pupils try to recall from memory, then check the glossary to see how well they did. VII. POSTERS Posters are reproductions of the opening pages of every unit. The posters come with the Teacher's Guide. How to Use Posters (or opening pages of each unit) • • Posters should be posted in the classroom at the start of every new unit. Pupils can be asked to come to the poster and point to items or describe what they see in the poster, reinforcing the vocabulary of the unit. 13 • • The teacher can refer to the poster to explain the area in which the present unit takes place. Groups of pupils can play games based on the posters (or opening pages in the book from which they are reproduced). The following activities can be implemented in class: • Class Discussion can be fostered through questions such as: ◆ What do you see? ◆ Who do you see? ◆ What are the people doing? ◆ What are the people wearing? ◆ How many (animals) do you see? • Guess What? The teacher or one pupil tells the class that they are thinking about one item in the poster. Pupils guess what that item is by asking questions such as: Is it the…? When a pupil guesses correctly he/she is invited to think of an item and have classmates once more guess what it is. • I Spy with My Little Eye ◆ Using initial/final letter sounds: The teacher or one pupil tells the class that they are thinking of an item in the poster that begins with the sound (e.g. /b/). Pupils try to guess what the item is. As above, when a pupil guesses correctly, they are invited to be the next to "spy." ◆ • Using categories: E.g. I spy animals, clothes, people, buildings… Play as above. Find it in the Poster ◆ Based on letters and sounds: Pupils sit in pairs or small groups, making a list of all the items or actions that they can find in the poster that begin or end with a specific letter sound. Pairs/groups can compete against one another to see who finds the most words, or they can simply share their lists. Time should be limited to ten minutes. The teacher can decide whether to assign the same letter sound to all pairs/groups, or to have each pair/group focus on a different letter sound. ◆ Based on colors: As above, however this time pupils search in the poster for items of a certain color. VIII. CHECKING PUPILS' WORK • Checking Homework It is extremely important to monitor pupils' work from the Let's Practice exercises and to make sure that all pupils have understood how to do them and completed them correctly. 14 Recommended techniques: ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ • Checking Class Work ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ IX. The teacher can write the correct answers on the board while pupils check their work. Pupils can sit in pairs to compare answers, asking peers when they are not certain about an answer. Each pupil can exchange their books with a partner who checks their work and returns it to them with corrections. Pupils can sit in small groups. The group leader can be given an answer page, prepared by the teacher, and be responsible for reviewing all exercises and allowing pupils to correct any mistakes. The teacher can check the work frontally, calling on individual pupils to provide answers, and having all check their work and make corrections. Teachers can collect and take pupils' books home in order to monitor their work. Answers to class work activities appear in the Teacher's Guide. Many of the suggestions above for checking homework can be used when checking class work as well. Teachers can walk around while pupils complete exercises during class and check their work. To allow for all pupils to be actively involved in checking their work, a "magic slate" can be used. Pupils have small white boards or “magic slates” upon which they write their answers and hold up for the teacher and pupils to see. This should only be used for short answer questions. DIFFERENTIAL INSTRUCTION The Let’s Practice exercises provide a carefully guided review of the lesson. Care has been taken to provide challenging exercises for advanced learners. In addition, teachers are advised to send advanced learners to the suggested sites on the Internet with challenging tasks for independent learning. While the advanced learners are doing so, the teacher can spend more instructional time with less-advanced learners who may need assistance in completing the tasks in the book. Less-advanced learners are not required to do every exercise. Pupils struggling with reading skills can be referred to the English Adventure Practice Pages Books 1 and 2, for explicit phonics instruction. X. ASSESSMENT There are two main purposes for assessment in the classroom: A. To assess pupils’ progress and provide feedback for improvement – formative assessment. B. To assess pupils’ performance and the degree to which they have achieved instructional objectives – summative evaluation. 15 The Adventures of Henry and Lucy provides opportunity for both. The differential exercises and tasks provided in the Let’s Practice section are directly related to the instructional goals of each lesson in each unit. These exercises and tasks can be used for ongoing assessment of pupils in order to monitor their progress and provide constructive feedback for improvement. The performance tasks which appear in each unit, allow pupils to demonstrate their knowledge and skills of the instructional objectives through performance on authentic integrated tasks. These tasks include Checklists which serve as guidelines to pupils for successfully completing the task as well criteria for the teacher to assess it. In addition, teachers can make use of the following generic rubrics in order to assess pupils’ progress and performance of these criteria throughout the course of instruction. Teachers can assess pupils on all or some of the criteria depending on their task and their objectives. Level of performance Domain Written Presentation • • • Spelling • • Use of capital letters • Sentence structure Punctuation Vocabulary Handwriting Oral Presentation • Pronunciation • Vocabulary Communicative ability/message conveyed Access to Information • • • • Can identify text types • • Can follow instructions • Understands main elements of a story Understands main ideas Understands specific information Understands sequence of events Appreciation of Language • • Understands and uses of language chunks Is aware of language patterns Appreciation of Culture 16 Needs improvement Good Very good / Great • • XI. Develops an understanding of cultural elements presented in stories and fables and how they are similar/ different from their own Develops an understanding of the different cultures presented in the adventures GAME INDEX 1. The Chain Game • Have pupils sit in groups of six. • Have a pupil in the group say the name of one item that they see in the picture or poster. • Each pupil repeats what was said previously adding one more item. • Pupil number six will have to say the names of five items and add one more. E.g. I see a bear, a zebra, a kangaroo, a giraffe, a gorilla, and a snake. 2. The Matching Game • Call on 10 pupils to come to the front of the class. Hand each one a word card. Have them each say what is written on their card. Then have them scramble themselves, standing in random order and once more say what is written on their cards. • Randomly hand out ten picture cards that match the word cards to pupils in the class. • Now have pupils with the picture cards get up and match themselves to their partners with the word cards, and stand in a row together. Repeat with other pupils if time allows. 3. The Disappearing Cards • A set of word and picture cards are placed on the board in two rows with the words below the pictures. • Have pupils say the series of items in the order they appear as you point to each pair. • Take away the first picture and word card and have pupils again, repeat the entire series, including the missing item. Continue until the entire class is able to say the series of items although the board has nothing on it. 4. One, Two, Three - Show • This game can be used with any picture from the book in which items have been numbered, or in connection with any picture cards that the teacher can place on the board and number. • First invite one pupil to the front of the class in order to model the game. Say: 1, 2, 3, show and have the pupil show as many fingers as he/she wants from one hand, while you show some fingers from one hand as well. E.g. You show two fingers, the pupil shows four fingers. Add up the total number of fingers from both of your hands. (6) 17 Then tell the pupil to look at the picture, or at the board, and ask the pupil: What's number six? The pupil answers. • Have pupils play the game in pairs, taking turns in asking each other what the item is that matches the total number of fingers they show. 5. Soft Voice-Loud Voice • Take a picture or word card of a new word. • Have one pupil leave the room while you and the class decide where to hide the card. • Explain to the class that when the pupil is far away from the hiding place of the card they will all chant the word on the card (e.g. flower, flower, flower) very quietly, with a soft voice. When the pupil comes closer to where the card is hidden their voices will get louder, until the card is found. • Play the game a few times. You can change the card to another vocabulary word that you want pupils to practice. 6. Memory Game • Place eight to twelve matching word and picture cards in random order, facedown, on • • • • the board. Invite a pupil to come to the board and try to make a match by turning over two cards. Have the pupil say the names of each word or picture card that they turn over. If the pupil makes a match they place the two cards side by side on the board and get another turn until they turn over two cards that do not match. The cards that were not a match are replaced on the board, turned facedown. Call on another pupil to continue. Do this until all the cards have been matched. 7. Look and Name This is a visual memory game. Pupils are allotted a minute or so to focus on a picture and then, with eyes closed they are to remember and say as many items from the picture that they can. This game should be played in pairs with partners taking turns. 8. What is it? • A minimum of six picture or word cards of new lexical items are placed on the • • board, or pupils are asked to look at a picture in the book that contains six or more new lexical items. The teacher begins describing one of the items using descriptions. After each description pupils begin to guess what the item is by asking: Is it the ___? • • • 18 The teacher continues describing the item saying things such as: It is small. It is sweet. It can be yellow, purple or green. (a plum) The teacher continues providing descriptions until the word is guessed. The pupil who guesses correctly now has a turn to select an item and provide clues. 9. Memory Chain • Have all pupils stand or sit in a circle; or have a group of pupils stand in front of the class. • The first pupil says: I go to the market and I buy peaches. • The next pupil says: I go to the market and I buy peaches and nuts. • The game continues as long as there are no repetitions. The game can be adapted by changing the place, the activity or the topic, e.g. I go to the zoo and I see (bears); I go to the sea and I see (pirates); I go to the safari and I see (monkeys). 10. Trivia Game • Prepare a list of ten questions and answers based on the content of the unit that pupils • • • • have just completed. Call on two pupils to read the trivia questions and two pupils to serve as the judges and tally the points on the board. Divide the class into two groups. The groups take turns in answering the trivia questions. When an answer is correct the group receives a point. The winning group will receive an award or medal, or if the class is having a celebration with refreshments, the winning team can be sent to the food and drinks table first. 11. I Spy with My Little Eye • Have pupils focus on any picture or poster from within the units that they have already • • • • • studied. Tell pupils that you are thinking of one item and only one item in the picture. Say: I spy with my little eye, something (red). Pupils continue guessing until they guess correctly. The pupil who guesses correctly gets a turn to stand in front of the class and select an item. It is possible to have pupils play this game in pairs at their desks. 12. Look for it • Before pupils come to class, hide three or four word cards (or other items related to • • • • • the unit that is presently being studied) in various places in the classroom. REMEMBER where you hid them, and make sure they are not visible to pupils. Invite a pupil to the front of the class and say that you are going to direct them to find something that is hidden. Give directions such as: look to your left/right, look up/down, It is on your right/ left. Stop only when the pupil has found what you hid and brings it to you. Repeat with a few pupils. 13. Command Game • Divide the class into two groups. Each group chooses one pupil to be a judge and one pupil to be a “commander.” • Group A begins. The “commander” tells all pupils in Group B what to do: look to 19 your right/left/, look up/down, stand up, sit down, clap your hands, touch your head, touch your nose… • The judge watches. If any pupils make mistakes the judge asks them to sit down and they are out of the game. • Next, Group B “commander” gives the commands to pupils in Group A. Repeat until only one pupil is left standing in each group. 14. Chain Writing Game • Divide the class into groups of six. Give each group a page with a sentence about how the adventure of this unit began. (E.g. Henry and Lucy are in China on New Year's Day.) • Ask pupils to pass this sheet around, having each pupil in turn write one sentence about the adventure. Stronger pupils can help group members in writing their sentences as needed. Each pupil folds the page to cover the sentence he wrote and the next pupil writes a sentence. • When all pupils have written a sentence, the page is unfolded and read. The results should be a summary of Henry and Lucy's adventure in sequence. Call on a representative from each group to read their story to the whole class. Have the class vote for the best-told story. 15. Throw the Ball • Have pupils sit in a circle on the floor. • Throw a soft ball to a pupil and say: Hello, my name is ____. What's your name? (Or any other sentence or question the class would need to practice.) • The pupil responds: Hello, my name is _____. • The pupil then throws the ball to another pupil and asks: What's your name? This is repeated until all have participated. 16. Go to Sleep • Place a series of word and/or picture cards on the board. Tell pupils to put their heads down on their desks. Say: Good Night or Go to Sleep or Heads Down. • Remove one of the cards from the board and say: Good Morning or Wake Up or Heads Up. • Ask: What's missing? And call on a pupil to say what's missing. • Repeat for all words/pictures. 17. Tic Tac Toe • Draw a tic tac toe grid on the board (3 x 3, nine square grid). • In each box write a number from one to nine. • Divide the class into two groups. • Turn to the first group, showing them a word or picture card and ask: What's this? • Choose one pupil from the group to answer. If the correct answer is provided, within a full sentence (e.g. This is a monkey.) the group chooses a number on the board which is then marked with an X. • Turn to the second group, repeating the process and marking the number on the board 20 that they choose with an O. • The team that gets their mark (X or O) to cover three spaces in a row (horizontally, vertically or diagonally) wins. 18. Who/What is Missing? • Place a series of word or picture cards on the board. • Have one pupil leave the room. • Ask the class to help you decide which word or picture card to remove from the • • • • board. Invite the pupil to come back into the room. Have the class ask in unison: What (Who) is missing? Pupil responds in a full sentence: ______ is missing. Repeat, having the pupil who left the room first, choose another pupil to leave the room. 19. Simon Says • The teacher or one pupil plays the role of "Simon", commanding pupils to do, or not do something. (E.g. Simon says: touch your nose; Simon says: close your eyes; Simon says: don't sit down. If 'Simon' doesn't say "Simon says," pupils who follow the command are out.) • Pupils who do not follow the command are out and can sit at the side of the classroom or become judges. • The game is over when only one pupil remains. 20. What's in the Bag? • Place a series of word or picture cards in a bag or pillow case. • Have pupils pull cards out randomly, and say, using a full sentence, what it is: This is (magic stardust) or I have (magic stardust). • Continue until all pupils have had a turn to select a card and say what it is. 21. BINGO • Have pupils prepare a 3 x 3, nine square grid. • Write between 12 and 15 vocabulary words on the board, or place the word cards on • • • • • • the board. Have pupils copy any nine words from the board, onto their BINGO grids. Take the 12 to 15 picture cards that match the words from the board and mix them up. Randomly select one picture card at a time and show it to the class, saying what it is. Have pupils circle the word on their card that matches the picture. A pupil wins when he/she succeeds in circling three words in a row (horizontally, vertically or diagonally). A pupil who has won says "BINGO", and reads out the circled words while the teacher checks to see that these are correct. 21 22. Number/Picture Game • Place a series of word or picture cards on the board. Write a number above each card. • Say the name of one of the cards (e.g. genie) and have pupils hold up the number of fingers that match the number of that card. • Repeat, this time the teacher says the number of the item and pupils respond with the word. 23. Topics Game • Draw a table on the board with seven columns and three rows. Topic Group 1. clothing 2. actions 3. family 4. days 5. food 6. animals Group A Group B • Fill in the Topics column with the names of six topics that relate to words pupils have • • • • learned, as shown in the example above. On the left hand side of the table list the names of the groups that will be playing. (It is possible to divide the class into more than two groups.) Give the first group a die. Have the first group throw the die and call out the number of dots that appear. The number correlates to the topic number. A pupil from group A has to say a word (1 point) or a sentence (up to 5 points) that is connected to that category. The points are tallied and written next to the group name in the table. E.g. If the die lands on six (animals), and the pupil only says the word alligator, he/she will receive one point for his team. However, if a pupil says An alligator is green; or An alligator lives in a lake, his/her team will receive five points. Note: The teacher judges whether or not a sentence is worth five points and may award between two and four points for a sentence that requires correction. Time should be taken to assist pupils in forming proper sentences and correcting improper language. • Next, group B throws the die, and a pupil must say a word or sentence that is connected to the appropriate category. • Continue playing until each group has had at least five turns, depending on your time allotment. 24. Telephone Game (practicing numbers 1-10) • Divide the class into six groups. • Write six (fictitious) telephone numbers on the board. • Write one of these numbers on each of six separate sheets of paper, giving one of 22 these numbers to each group of pupils. • Pretend to dial a phone number and say: Hello! Is this (547-2817)? • Have the group with that number respond: Yes, this is (547-2817). 25. Pass the Message • Have pupils sit in groups of up to ten and form circles. • Prepare on ten or more slips of paper, a number of messages for each team. Messages should be phrases or sentences from the program such as: hop on the moonbeam, Henry and Lucy are Superkids, Amir lives in the desert, Mr. Moon needs help, Princess Meg has magic stardust.) • One pupil in each group begins by taking a slip of paper and whispering the message written on it to the pupil sitting next to him/her. Pupils pass the message by whispering it to one another. • The object of the game is for the message to travel successfully from the first pupil to the last. • No repeating of the message is allowed! • Repeat the game by having a different pupil begin each time. 26. Snap Opposites • Sit on a chair facing pupils. • Slap your legs twice, clap your hands twice, snap the fingers of one hand and say: big. Snap the fingers of your other hand and say: small. • Do the same with other words, having pupils supply the opposite of the first word you say as fast as they can. 27. Cross the River • Draw a river on the board. • Place a series of word or picture cards that cross the river from one side to the other. • Tell pupils that the cards are stones used to cross the river, and that if they can use each of the words on the cards in a sentence, they can pass to the next stone. Explain that if they are not successful in using one word, they will "fall" into the river. • Invite one pupil at a time to try to cross the river OR allow any pupil in the class to participate, as you go from "stone" to "stone." 28. Beanbag Throw • Place ten words or picture cards across the board. • Divide the class into two groups. • Invite one pupil from the first group to come to the front of the class. • Have the pupil throw the bean bag to try and hit one of the cards on the board. • If the pupil does not hit a card he/she returns to his/her seat and a pupil from the next team is called to the front. • If the pupil hits a card, he/she earns one point for his/her team. • If the pupil can use the word in a sentence his/her team gets three more points. 29. Charades • Without speaking, help your friends guess a word by acting or miming the word. 23 24 Phonics, Language Focus and Word Lists Unit 1 ee, th, sh Unit 2 oo, ch, ar, hard and soft c, a-e Language -I like… -I see… -What’s your name? -What do you like? -a/an -am/is/are happy -‘s’ plural -don’t have any -in, on, under, near -I live/he lives -some -yes/no questions Words adventure airplane angry animals arms bag ball bear bed big black blue book body brown camel carpet chair children clock cloud colors cow door ears Earth elephant eleven eyes face farm feet fish flower Phonics fly foot friends games gift giraffe gorilla gray green guitar hair hands happy hat house in jeep legs little lion live long magic map monkey monster moon moonbeam mouth near nose numbers 1-10 on orange people pink princess purple red room sad sea sheep shelf shoes short sky small smile socks stardust stars table team teeth tiger tree twelve twins under wall white win window yellow zebra birthday buy/bought camel cheese chocolate circle city crayons cry cut dates desert draw drum figs flute food fruit gave genie give grandfather grandson glue gold great jam jar lamp letter magic carpet make a wish mirror market nuts paints paper peaches pencils plums remember sand scissors stick stickers sell sick silver sky tent village water wish 25 Unit 3 y = ee i-e o-e Unit 4 ow, ou Unit 5 ow like o Unit 6 -have/has -I will=I’ll -This is -This is not/this isn’t -do you like? -yes I do/no I don’t -is/was -his/her -our/their -do you want? Yes I do/ no I don’t - ‘s (pirate’s) on -is singing /are singing -has/ doesn’t have -let’s… -have to/has to yes/no questions underwater beard vegetables belt boat breathe building captain coral far away flag fight gun hole hospital island library money octopus parrot patch pirate rich sailor sails sea horse shark ship starfish steal storm study submarine sword treasure box turtle club dinner enter fisherman funny have fun join a ride surprise thin always bamboo body boots cave coat cubs dragon every day forest food gloves grow hats help head hungry jump kite lake leaves legs mask mountain mouse never New Year panda pants parade quick rain raincoat river 26 run save sandals scarf seeds shorts socks spots sweater throw tiger trees travel umbrella visit afraid baboon beautiful best big camera cheetah clap climb come down copy dance dangerous dry elephant fast fat favorite fly grass heavy interesting interview leopard magazine newspaper next to postcard point quiet reporter ride safari shout stripes strong tall throw today toes treetops trouble trunk wet zebra Domains and Benchmarks Unit 1 - Meet Henry and Lucy OBJECTIVES Pupils read a map for specific information. Pupils scan chants, comics and a story for general meaning and/or for specific information. Pupils read the different text types for full understanding with the help of pictures. Slower learners can listen to the text while reading. Pupils listen to aural directions in order to fulfill a task. Pupils introduce themselves and greet friends. Pupils talk to each other about things they like and complete sentences with ‘happy’ and ‘sad’. DOMAINS AND BENCHMARKS Access to Information Through Reading Extract information from visual data. Understand the general meaning, main idea and sequence of events in a text and use this knowledge as needed. Locate relevant information for specific purposes. Access to Information Through Listening Find out and follow short and simple directions and instructions in familiar contexts. Social Interaction Engage in short conversations. Express feelings, likes and dislikes. Pupils listen to stories and talk about them. Appreciation of Literature and Culture Traditional familiar children’s songs. Pupils describe themselves, what they see on a map, animals, a room and what people wear. Presentation Describe people, places, things and events. Pupils make an ID card using a checklist and present it in class (Performance Task). Use given criteria such as a checklist to prepare and improve presentation. Pupils learn that words like tennis, guitar, zebra are the same in English and in Hebrew. Appreciation of Language Identify words that are the same in English and in their mother tongue. Pupils listen to words and mark what they hear. Pupils learn to distinguish between the use of ‘a’ and ’an’. Know how sound, word order and writing systems in English are organized. Pupils focus on the use of the verb to be+ adjective. Pupils focus on ‘s’ plural. Pupils focus on the word order ‘adjective + noun'. Text Types • • • • Map Comics Conversations Banner • • • • Poem Chant Story Directions 27 Unit 2 - The Desert Adventure OBJECTIVES Pupils find information on map and poster. Understand a letter, chants, and the sequence of events in a story. Pupils scan a comic strip to find out who the characters are. DOMAINS AND BENCHMARKS Access to Information Through Reading Extract information from visual data. Understand the general meaning, main idea, sequence of events in a text and use this knowledge as needed. Locate relevant information for specific purposes. Pupils read instructions to make a magic mirror. Pupils listen to a story for specific information. Pupils listen to a story to learn about the moral of the story. Pupils buy and sell fruit in the market place. Access to Information Through Listening Understand the general meaning, main ideas and sequence of events in a text and use this knowledge as needed. Social Interaction Engage in short conversations. Pupils ask questions about everyday situations such as where they live and answer them. Pupils read a letter to understand the problem. Ask and answer simple questions about familiar topics and everyday situations. Pupils read and complete a letter. Give and receive short messages in writing. Pupils talk about the characters and the moral of a story. Pupils become aware of life in the desert. Pupils write a Thank You letter. Become familiar with different cultural products and practices. Pupils write a shopping list and role-play in the Market Place. Presentation Present information on limited content. Pupils make a Magic Mirror and present it to the class (Performance Task). Describe people, places, things and events. Pupils listen to words and mark what they hear. Appreciation of Language Know how sound, word order and writing systems in English are organized. Pupils unscramble words and sentences. Pupils focus on third person singular ‘s’. Pupils focus on the question ‘Is it’ and yes/no answer. Text Types • • • • 28 Appreciation of Literature and Culture Communicate a personal response to a literary text. Letter Lists Story Map Dialogues • • • • Poem Chant Story Comics Unit 3 - Save the Pandas OBJECTIVES DOMAINS AND BENCHMARKS Pupils find information in map and poster. Pupils read informative texts to extract specific information about animals. Pupils follow a recipe. Pupils read a story to find out how Pandas got their spots. Access to Information Through Reading Extract information from visual data. Understand the general meaning, main ideas and sequence of events in a text and use this knowledge as needed. Locate relevant information for specific purposes. Follow short and simple directions and instructions in familiar contexts. Pupils listen to a text and locate specific information. Access to Information Through Listening Locate relevant information for specific purposes. Pupils listen to a text to locate the places the twins pass through on their adventures. Pupils greet each other for the New Year. Pupils talk with a friend about what they will take on a trip. Social Interaction Express feelings. Ask and answer simple questions about familiar topics and everyday situations. Pupils complete a diary and a letter to a friend. Pupils read a traditional story. Pupils talk about the moral of the story and relate it to their personal experience. Pupils learn about how the Chinese celebrate their New Year. Appreciation of Literature and Culture Become familiar with age appropriate literary texts. Pupils communicate a personal response to a literary text. Become familiar with different cultural products and practices. Pupils write an animal fact card and present it (Performance Task). Presentation Describe people, places, things and events. Pupils write a recipe card and present it (Performance Task). Present information. Pupils make a book and present it (Performance Task). Pupils make a poster about pandas (Performance Task). Pupils learn sentence order with ‘have’/’has’. Pupils complete text. Appreciation of Language Know how sound, word order and writing systems in English are organized. Pupils learn the short form ‘I’ll’ for ‘I will’ and the forms ‘there is’/’there are’, ‘this is’/this is not’. Text Types • • Conversations Informative Texts • • Chants Recipe • • Comics Greeting Card • Instructions for Game 29 Unit 4 - The Safari Adventure OBJECTIVES DOMAINS AND BENCHMARKS Pupils read a short newspaper article, an interview, and a postcard for specific information. Access to Information Through Reading Locate relevant information for specific purposes. Pupils read comics and sequence the events. Understand the general meaning, main ideas, and sequence of events in a text and use this knowledge as needed. Pupils listen to a conversation to find out facts about animals. Access to Information Through Listening Locate relevant information for specific purposes. Pupils listen to text and use the information to answer questions. Understand the general meaning, main ideas and sequence of events in a text and use this knowledge as needed. Pupils respond to a postcard describing a place they visited (Performance Task). Social Interaction Present information about personal topics. Pupils ask each other what they like to read and answer. Ask and answer simple questions about familiar topics and everyday situations. Pupils read an Aesop’s fable and sing a traditional song. Appreciation of Literature and Culture Become familiar with age-appropriate literary texts. Pupils learn about the structure of a story (‘story grammar’). Describe main characters, setting and events in literary texts. Pupils complete a poster and describe it. Presentation Present information on limited content supported by visuals. Pupils make a picture album and present it (Performance Task). Describe people places things and events. Appreciation of Language Know how sound, word order and writing systems in English are organized. Pupils unscramble words and sentences. Pupils focus on the form; ‘Do you…?’ ‘Yes, I do…’, ‘No, I don’t…’ Pupils focus on ‘my’ and ‘your’, ‘his’ and ‘her’ and ‘their’ possessive forms. Text Types • • • 30 Chants and songs Newspaper headings Poster • • • Conversation Comics Newspaper article excerpt • • • Magazine covers Informative text Postcard • • • • Fable Picture Story Folk Tale Interview Unit 5 - The Pirate Adventure OBJECTIVES Pupils scan and read a story about pirates for full understanding. DOMAINS AND BENCHMARKS Locate relevant information for specific purposes. Pupils read informative text to learn about a famous pirate. Access to Information Through Reading Understand the general meaning, main ideas and sequence of events in a text and use this knowledge as needed. Pupils listen to a text to learn about things that the twins see under the sea. Access to Information Through Listening Locate relevant information for specific purposes. Pupils listen to directions to find the treasure on a map. Follow short and simple directions. Pupils give each other directions to find their treasure on a map. Social Interaction Asking and answering questions. Pupils read instructions and make a treasure map (Performance Task). Make suggestions and interact for the purpose of giving directions. Pupils complete a story map. Appreciation of Literature and Culture Become familiar with age-appropriate literary texts. Pupils read a simplified excerpt of 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea. Describe main characters and events in a literary text. Pupils draw a pirate and a pirate flag and describe it. Presentation Describe people, places, things and events. Pupils complete a thank you letter. Give and receive short messages in writing. Pupils form yes/no questions and answers. Appreciation of Language Know how sound, word order and writing systems in English are organized. Pupils form sentences with ‘have’/’has’. Pupils form sentences in Present Progressive; he is holding…they are singing… Text Types • • Chants and songs Story • • Comics Story map • • Informative text Postcard • Treasure Map 31 Unit 6 - Fantasy Park Remembering the Adventures OBJECTIVES DOMAINS AND BENCHMARKS Pupils read a letter to find out what the surprise is. Access to Information Locate relevant information for specific purposes. Pupils sequence pictures to make a story. Understand the general meaning, main ideas, sequence of events in a text and use this knowledge as needed. Pupils read a letter to find out who the letter is from. Pupils follow instructions to make a picture. Follow short instructions. Pupils read an ad, ID card, and sign and identify the text types. Identify different text types. Pupils ask each other questions to guess an item. Social Interaction Ask and answer questions. Pupils read the story of Aladdin and the Magic Lamp for full understanding. Appreciation of Literature and Culture Describe main characters and events in a literary text. Pupils read the Fisherman and his Wife. Become familiar with age-appropriate literary texts. Pupils make a board game (Performance Task). Pupils make a T-shirt and present it to the class (Performance Task). Pupils listen to and use the language they have learned, while remembering the adventures in the book. Text Types • • • • • • • • 32 Chants and songs Letter Dialogue Riddles Fable Story Comics Advertisement Presentation Present information on limited content supported by visual aids. Appreciation of Language Know how sound, word order and writing systems in English are organized. Beginning the Year BECOMING FAMILIAR WITH THE CLASS The first lesson of the year should be devoted to becoming familiar with pupils in the class and setting classroom procedures. Introduce yourself to pupils. Have pupils introduce themselves and place either name tags on their shirts or a place card with their name on the table. The earlier you learn their names, the easier it will be for you to practice classroom management. We recommend that pupils sit in pairs or in small groups of four to six. Try to ensure that the pairs and groups are of mixed ability, and not homogeneous. Explain to pupils that these seating arrangements may change during the year. Ensure that all pupils have notebooks and writing implements. Explain that these are their “tools” and that they are required to bring them for every English lesson. Write the day of the week and the date on the board and have pupils copy it into their notebooks. Try to speak as much English as possible, only translating a few words if necessary; pupils should get used to hearing English in the classroom, where it is used in authentic situations. It is advisable to use this lesson to review songs and chants that they have learned previously. Keep in mind that pupils may not have been exposed to English during the summer break, and that they need review and reinforcement to reach the new level of the language course. INTRODUCING PUPILS BOOK Write the name of the book on the board and read it aloud. Ask pupils what they think the book is about. Elicit that it is about the special adventures of two kids: Henry and Lucy. Encourage pupils to browse through the book and say what places they can identify. Have pupils open the book to The World Map of Adventures on pages 10-11. Explain that each 33 section in this world map represents one of the adventures that Henry and Lucy will have. Begin by focusing on the area of the sky. Introduce the words with word cards and place them on the poster: sky, moon, stars, rainbow. Have pupils repeat the words after you. Elicit that all the adventures are in the realm of fantasy and imagination. REVIEWING NUMBERS Activity 1: • Introduce pupils to Henry and Lucy on pages 10-11. • Review the numbers 1-10. Play Track 2 (Ten Little Animals) and sing along with pupils. • Place the word and number cards for numbers 1-10 on the board and have pupils count in order as you point to each number. • Point to the numbers in random order and have pupils say the correct number. • Practice counting backward with the class aloud, together. • Place the word and number cards for numbers 11-15 on the board and have pupils count in order as you point to each number. Continue the review as for numbers 1-10 above. • Write the numbers 16-20 on the board and point out the “teen” to the numbers six, seven, eight, nine. Add the number twenty. • Read Lucy’s question aloud: How many animals do you see? Have pupils count the animals and tell the class how many they counted. Activity 2: • Call on 15 pupils to come to the front of the class. • Hand each one a word card of the numbers 1-15. Have them first stand in order, each saying their number. Then have them scramble themselves, standing in random order. • Randomly hand out number cards from 1-15 to another 15 pupils in the class. • Now ask pupils with the number cards to find their partners with the matching word cards, and to stand in a row in the correct order. Repeat with other pupils if time allows. REVIEWING ANIMALS Activity 3: • In pairs, have pupils try to name the animals that appear on the map on pages 10-11 and count them. (a cheetah, a zebra, a giraffe, camels, an elephant, a tiger, a monkey, fish, an octopus, a shark, a dolphin, a dragon, a panda, a parrot) • Choose 10 animals and write their names on the board with a number from 1 to 10. Play a vocabulary game. Ask the class: What number is the dragon? Have individuals respond: The dragon is number _. Then encourage the whole class to repeat. Do the same for all of the listed animals. • Play The Chain Game (Game 1) Model this game by inviting six pupils to the front of the class. Have a pupil in the group say the name of an animal s/he recognizes. Each pupil repeats what was said previously, adding one more animal. Pupil number six will have to say the names of five animals and add one more. E.g. I see a camel, a zebra, a panda, a giraffe, an elephant, and a parrot. Then arrange pupils into groups of six and have them play the game in small groups. 34 Explain that we use I see a… to describe one animal. When we refer to more than one animal, we delete the word a, meaning one, and we add an s to represent the plural form. Compare this to the way singular and plural nouns are distinguished in L1. Ask: How many camels do you see? Write the answer on the board. I see __ camels. • Repeat this for the other animals/sea life from the map, writing each sentence on the board, as above. NOTE: Track1 on the CD includes the Superkids' theme song which will be played later. Track 2 includes the two review songs: Ten Little Animals and Look at the Rainbow. • Ten Little Animals (Track 2) One little, two little, three little animals Four little, five little, six little animals Seven little, eight little, nine little animals Ten little animals. • • Hand out the word and number cards for numbers 1-10 randomly to 20 pupils. Play CD Track 2 and sing the song with the class while having pupils stand up each time their number is heard. Pupils, who make a mistake by standing at the wrong time, or not standing, are "out" and their card goes to another pupil. REVIEWING COLORS Read aloud Lucy's question: What colors do you see? Review the colors red, yellow, pink, green, purple, orange, blue, black, brown, white, gray. Do Activity 4 to review colors. Activity 4: • Draw the outline of a rainbow on the board with 12 bands. Color the twelve bands with colored chalk or stick colored paper on the corner of each band to indicate the color of the band. Put a color word card in each band. • Play CD Track 2 (Look at the Rainbow) and point to the appropriate cards that are mentioned in the song. • Have pupils sing the song with you, each time inviting another pupil to the board to point to the cards as the colors are sung. • Place one set of color word cards on each side of the rainbow on the board in random order. • Call on two pupils to come to the board, and when you say Go, instruct them to put the word cards next to the correct color on the rainbow. The winner is the first pupil to finish reading the colors in the correct order. • Repeat the game each time, changing the order of the colors on the rainbow. Activity 5 (Group Competition): • Prepare a set of word cards for all 12 colors. • Divide the class into two groups. Give each group a six cards and scotch tape. • Explain that you are going to give them time to find the different colors somewhere in the room and stick the word card onto the appropriate color, e.g. a clothing item on a pupil or a picture in the room etc. 35 • The group that finishes first wins the game. Look at the Rainbow (Track 2) Look, look, look at the rainbow Look, look, look at the rainbow Look, look, look at the rainbow What colors do you see? Look, look, look at the rainbow Look, look, look at the rainbow Look, look, look at the rainbow What colors do you see? Red, brown, orange and green Red, brown, orange and green Red, brown, orange and green Are the colors that I see. Pink, yellow, purple and blue Pink, yellow, purple and blue Pink, yellow, purple and blue Are the colors that I see. Reflection Ask pupils: What did we learn today? What did you like best in the lesson? The Superkids Song Start your first lesson by introducing your students to Henry and Lucy with the Superkids Theme Song (Track 1). You'll find the lyrics to the song on page 257 in the Pupil's Book. Even though your students may not be familiar with some of the vocabulary, they'll enjoy the rhythm and excitement of the song. The song sets up the atmosphere of the book and can be sung in class throughout the year. The Superkids Song (Track 1) CHORUS: Superkids! Let’s get going! All the cool things we do. I’m so glad I'm a Superkid And I'm glad you are too! Our planet, our people Our animal friends Have problems to solve They need happy ends! Who’s ready to help them? We know who! Superkids! Let's get going! We’ve got so much to do! CHORUS 36 Unit 1 1 Unit 1 Meet Henry and Lucy Lesson 1 Objectives New words adventure, airplane, bag, ball, bear, bed, book, camel, carpet, chair, clock, door, elephant, fish, gorilla, guitar, hat, in, jeep, map, monkey, monster, moon, on, room, shelf, shoes, sky, socks, stars, table, twins, wall, window Functional language expressing likes Lexical chunks and pattern awareness a/an in/on What do you see? I see… What do you like? I like… Materials Word and picture cards: airplane, bag, bear, bed, book, camel, carpet, chair, clock, door, elephant, fish, guitar, in, jeep, map, monkey, monster, on, moon, shelf, shoes, socks, sky, stars, table, twins, numbers 1-15 Word cards: adventure, room, wall, red, yellow, pink, green, purple, orange, blue, black, brown, white, gold, gray Poster: the room Do you remember? Review animals and colors by asking pupils to look at the World Map of Adventures on pages 10-11. Ask: What animals and colors do you see? Point to the different areas on the map (China, Africa, desert, mountains, sea) and ask pupils what they see in each area (animals, colors...). Tell them that they will become a part of Henry and Lucy’s world enjoying their adventures wherever they go. In each unit you will take part in a new adventure, see new places and meet new people. 1. Listen and Chant • Play CD Track 3 to the class. Have pupils then read the chant silently, underlining the • • • • names they find. Remind them that names always begin with a capital letter. Write the names Henry and Lucy on the board and have pupils repeat the names after you. Have pupils look again at the opening pages of the book, pointing out Henry and Lucy. Write the word twins on the board and explain what twins are. Elicit that they are probably 10-11 years old. Read the chant aloud and ask: What do the twins like? (adventures) Elicit the meaning of the word. 37 • Ask pupils if they like adventures. Encourage discussion in L1 of some adventures pupils have had or heard or read about. Ask them to predict what adventures they think the twins might have. • Read the last line of the chant aloud. Explain the meaning of the sentence. Use L1. . 2. Let’s Play: One, Two, Three - Show (Game 4) • Display the poster of the room. • Introduce the vocabulary on the page by placing the word and picture cards on the board. Encourage pupils to repeat after you the words you introduce. Invite individual pupils up to the poster one at a time. Ask them to point to one of the items in the room or in the sky. E.g. Point to the stars. Point to the clock. Have a pupil take over your task, and ask other pupils to come and point to the items in the house or in the sky. Take the picture and word cards off the board and put them in mixed order on your desk. Have one pupil at a time come to your desk and take a word card and its matching picture card and put them next to each other on the board, forming a row of pairs. Say each word and have the class repeat after you. Demonstrate the game by inviting one pupil to the front of the class. Say: 1, 2, 3, - show and have the pupil show as many fingers as he/she wants, E.g. eight. Ask: What’s number eight? The pupil looks at the picture of the room and says: It’s a shelf. Write the contractions what’s and it’s on the board and explain what’s = what is and it’s = it is. • • • • • • • • Unit1 Meet Henry and Lucy Unit1 1 Lesson 1 5 3 1. Listen and Chant 27 6 24 9 2 10 4 22 23 7 11 Meet Henry and Lucy, They are twins*. 8 nry He andy's Luc m Roo 3 ‰Ó ‰ÂÓ˙·˘ ÌÈ„Ïȉ ̉ÈÓ Âς ¯È˘‰ ˙‡ ‡¯È˜ Æ˙¢ÚÏ ÌȈ¯ ̉ ƎƖŐĝïƌ Œì Ŏóľïƌ Ɣůƨĺƌ ōò ŎðƮ ƌŐģĜöîƌƨ IJĪĨëĺƌ ƌƨƈĿíƊ .ƌŐĦħġó Ʀƈ ƦƨĽóĿó ƌƕİðƨ 12 They like adventures, And this is how the story begins*. twins = ƦİðƈŐƲ Ʈ á ÌÈÓ«‡˙ begins = ƈĽõó ÏÈÁ˙Ó 21 1 25 20 18 17 14 15 2. Let’s Play One, two, three - show 19 16 26 Ɖ‚ˆ‰‰ ˜Á˘Ó ¨˘ÂÏ˘ ¨ÌÈÈ˙˘ ¨˙Á‡ ˜Á˘ .ƛĿġïƌ IJõġï ŸīÛũÛ űƟĩġÛƅ űĶÝƅơ ƌŐõġïƊ 13 What's number eight eight? 12 38 1.a door 2.an elephant 3.a bear 4.a fish 5.a wall 6.a clock 8.a shelf 9.the sky 10.the moon 11.stars 12.a window 13.a table 15.a bag 16.a carpet 17.a jeep 18.shoes 19.socks 20.a guitar 7.a monster 14.a chair 21.a bed It's a shelf shelf. 22.a camel 23.a hat 24.a gorilla 25.a book 26.a ball 27.an airplane 13 Unit 1 1 • Have pupils sit in pairs and play the game together. 3. Talk Together • Review the use of a/an with singular nouns. Review the five English vowels. Explain that • • • • • • singular nouns in English have a “partner” – a or an while this is not true of L1. Have pupils look at the list of words on page 12. Read aloud the words that use a before the noun. Elicit from pupils why an is used before the word elephant. Explain that an is used before vowel sounds to make it easier to pronounce. You may want to do Let’s Practice, Exercise 4 on page 17 at this point in the lesson. Put the word card on on the board. Practice the preposition on by having pupils repeat after you as you point to each item and say: The clock is on the wall. The carpet is on the floor. Place the word card in on the board. Practice the preposition in by having pupils repeat after you a few times, as you point to each item and say: The bed is in the room. The chair is in the room. Demonstrate the activity by asking: What do you see in the room? Choose a pupil to answer: I see a clock on the wall. In pairs, have pupils ask each other at least three questions. Read aloud each of the five questions at the bottom of the page. Elicit an answer from a few pupils. Then have a pupil read aloud a question while the pupil next to him/her answers it. Have pupils in pairs ask and answer the five questions. Do Let's Practice, Exercise 2 on page 16 in class, to reinforce the use of in/on. Meet Henry and Lucy I see a clock. ng u ag e F o in the room? 4. Mark a clock an elephant 1 ÆÈÒÂÏ ȯ‰ Ï˘ ̯„Á· ÌÈȈӉ Ìȯ·„· ·˙‰ øÈÒÂÏ ȯ‰ ÌÈ·‰Â‡ ‰Ó Ƈ Æ˙ˆ·˘Ó· ÂÓÒ .ƏİġàĿąƌ Ʊ .ŒæŐïƨ ƪĿĨò IJìĿë Œì ƛƌĿëĺƌ ƌŐĨġĔ Ʊ ƄŒæŐïƨ ƪĿĨò Ʀİõùó Ʊ Œì ƌƨĿçƈ Ʊ ƌƕİð .ƈ s cu What do you see Unit1 ƉÂÓ˙‰ ÏÚ ˙Âχ˘Ï Â·È˘‰Â Âχ˘ ∫˙‚ÂÊ· ƉÂÓ˙· ·˙‰ .ƎƖŐĝïƌ ƚŐĝúà IJĦôæƈ Ŏê ƌŐõĪãƈƨ ƌŐïĬæƊ :ƑƌƨƗĬà .ƎƖŐĝïƌ Ǡź ƌŐĨġĔ Ʊ La 3. Talk Together Henry sports Lucy animals music books nry He andy's Luc m Roo 1. Henry likes ___________________ ÆÌÈËÙ˘Ó‰ ˙‡ ÂÓÈÏ˘‰ Æ· .ŌħĂƌ ƌŐĦħîƈ .ƍ 2. Lucy likes ___________________ 3. Henry and Lucy like ___________________ Ư„Á· Ìȇ¯ Ì˙‡ ‰Ó ‰ÊÏ ‰Ê ¯Óȇ Âχ˘ .IJìĿĢïƌ Œì ƦƨĿ Ʋ Ʈ á ƌƕİð ńġõïƌ ōĥĞġõï ƌŐïŐíƨ ƌŐïĬæƊ What do you see in the room? I see ... What animals do you see in the room? I see ... What do you see in the sky? I see ... What do you see on the wall? I see ... What do you see on the shelf? I see ... 5. Talk Together ÆÌÈ·‰Â‡ Ì˙‡ ‰Ó Ì‰Ï Â¯Óȇ ÌÈ·‰Â‡ ̉ ‰Ó ÌÎȯ·Á ˙‡ Âχ˘ .ōöñƌ ƦŐõĀ Ʊ ƌƕİð ōĩï ƌŐïŐíƨ ƦŐõùó Ʊ ƌƕİð ōîƆƮ İíĽřƈ ƌŐïĬæƊ 6. Read and Chant What do you like? I like sports. Henry and Lucy Are in their room, They do not know* What will happen soon*. know = ƦŐħĦġó ÌÈÚ„ÂÈ 14 soon = İõóĿí ·Â¯˜· ƫ 15 39 Reinforcing vocabulary - The Disappearing Cards (Game 3) • Place the word and picture cards of several words on the board again. Have pupils say the items in the order that they appear on the board. • Take away an item (both picture and word card) and have pupils repeat the entire series, including the missing item. Continue until the class is able to say the series of items although the board has nothing on it. Note: This game can be played with any list of new vocabulary. 4. Mark • Have pupils look at the smaller version of Henry and Lucy’s room on page 14. Ask what • • • • toy animals they see in the room (a camel, a fish, a bear, a monkey, an elephant). Elicit the toy animals pupils have in their rooms. Ask what things related to sports are in the room (a tennis racket, sports shoes, a football). Elicit the sports equipment pupils keep in their rooms. Ask what musical instrument is in the room (a guitar). Ask what musical instruments pupils have in their rooms. Ask what Lucy and Henry are doing (they are reading books in bed). Elicit how many pupils like to read in bed before they go to sleep. Point out that the word guitar is the same in English and in Hebrew. Ask pupils which other words they know that are the same in both languages. (jeep, zebra) Read aloud the four categories in the book. Ask pupils to give an example for each category. In pairs, pupils decide what Henry and Lucy like by ticking the boxes based on the picture of the room. Then have pupils individually write their answers in the lines provided. Pupils then share their answers orally and give the reason for their choice. E.g. Henry likes music. He has a guitar. 5. Talk Together • Demonstrate the activity by inviting three pupils to the front of the class. • Ask the first pupil on your left: What do you like? Encourage a response: I like animals, • • sports, music, books… Have the pupil then turn to the pupil standing to his left and ask: What do you like? Continue until all three pupils have asked and answered. Form groups of up to six pupils. Have them make a table with the four categories. Have them ask each other what they like, noting in the table which pupils like sports/animals/ music/books. Walk among the groups, monitoring. Once all the groups have finished, ask a representative from each group to come to the front of the class and using the table, say what the members of his/her group like. Have pupils use the structure: I like…; S/he likes... 6. Read and Chant • Have pupils read the chant aloud. • Ask individual pupils to predict what they think will happen soon. 40 Unit 1 1 Reflection Ask pupils: What did we learn today? What do Henry and Lucy have in their room that you like? What do you have in your room that shows what you like? Share with the class things you like and things you have in your room. Topics Covered in Let’s Practice Vocabulary – spelling Prepositions – in/on Spelling of numbers Use of articles – a/an Vocabulary – categorization If you plan on assigning the Let’s Practice exercises for homework, go over each exercise and explain to pupils what needs to be done. It is a good idea to do the first example in each exercise in class. Meet Henry and Lucy Unit1 Let’s Practice Ư„Á· ÌÈȈӉ Ìȯ·„‰ ˙‡ ÂÓ˘È¯ .IJìĿĢïƌ Œì ƎƔŐãŐąƌ ƛƌĿëĺƌ ƌŐĦøæ Ʊ 1 3b one 1 ________ 2 ________ 3 ________ 4 ________ 5 _________ 6 ________ 7 ________ 8 ________ 9 ________ 10 4 nry He andy's Luc m Roo 1 ÆÔÂΉ ¯„Ò· ÌȯÙÒÓ‰ ˙‡ ÌÈÏÈÓ· ·˙ÈÎ .ĻĪùĝïƌ ıĪáĿöïƌ ıûä ƏİħĦĥà ƥİíƖĺƌ ƌŐõöîƈ I see ____ zebra. Æan ‡ a ÌÈÏÈÓ· ÌÈËÙ˘Ó‰ ˙‡ ÂÓÈÏ˘‰ ÆÌÏÂÚ‰ ˙ÙÓ· ·˙‰ .an ƨƈ a ƏİħĦĥïƌ IJğæƌŐà ŌħĂƌ ƌŐĦħîƈ .ōƮïİġïƌ IJèƖİå ƌŐĨġĔ Ʊ I see ____ octopus. I see ____ Eskimo boy. I see ____ dog. I see ____ orange camel. Æon ‡ in ‰ÏÈÓ‰ ˙‡ Ï‚ÈÚ· ÂÙȘ‰ ÆÈ¯‰Â ÈÒÂÏ Ï˘ ¯„Á‰ ˙ÂÓ˙· ·˙‰ .on ȶȖ in ǀƵƴƳŽȚ ȜǍǣȚNjŮ ȚǞƭƸŲȖ .ȸǍƶƀȶ ǠŴǞƴŽ ǀźǍưŽȚ ȜȤǞǧ ȚǞƶ ȿƯƢ 2 1. I see a clock in / on the wall. 2. I see an elephant in / on the shelf. in 3. I see stars in / on the sky. ƉÂΉ ‰„ÂÓÚ· ÌÈÏÈÓ‰ ˙‡ ·˙ÈÎ .ĻĪùĝïƌ ƔŐħġïƌ Œì ƏİħĦĥïƌ ƌŐõöîƈ 5 a bear Oa bed Oblack Oblue Obrown Oa book a camel Oa carpet Oa chair Oa clock Oa door an elephant O gray Ogreen Oa hat Oa monkey Othe moon orange Opink Opurple Oshoes Ostars Oa table Oa t-shirt socks Oa window Oyellow 4. I see a bag in / on the chair. 5. I see two beds in / on the room. 16 Colors Clothes In a room Animals In the sky Æ˘Á‰ ÏÚ ÌȉÊÓ Ì˙‡˘ ÌȯÙÒÓ‰ ˙ÂÓ˘ ˙‡ Ï‚ÈÚ· ÂÙȘ‰ .ƦİõġĹ÷ïƌ őĦê İĩñŐĝúĜá Œöïƌ ƥİíƖĺƌ Ɔİħæƈ ƎĿŕƌĽà ƌŐğĪäƈ Ʊ 3a tenei on ghtonen inet hreesixfours eventwofive 17 41 Unit 1 Meet Henry and Lucy Lesson 2 Objectives New words Earth, happy, live, moonbeam, people, sad Functional language Greetings and introductions Lexical chunks Who are you? What's your name? My name is… How are you? I'm happy/sad. Nice to meet you… Pattern awareness am/are/is + adjective/noun Phonics and phonemic awareness Rhyming words (in chant) Materials Word and picture cards: Earth, happy, moonbeam, people, sad Word cards: live Poster: the room Bean bag or soft ball to throw to pupils in game Do you remember? Have pupils look at the picture of Henry and Lucy’s room on pages 12 and 13. Ask: What do you see in Henry and Lucy’s room? 1a. Listen and Chant • Play CD Track 4. Tell pupils that chants and poems usually use rhyming words at the end • • • • 42 of sentences. Have them read the text silently, circling two rhyming words (sky, Hi). Invite a pupil to the board to write the two rhyming words. Note that the words have different spelling patterns but make the same long /i/ sound. Ask pupils to look for names in the text. Ask how many names appear in the chant. (1 - Mr. Moon) Discuss the use of Mr. as a title for men. Ask pupils who the "speaker" is in the chant. (Mr. Moon) Ask pupils to identify him on the page. Ask who he is speaking to. (Henry and Lucy) Read the chant with the class a few times. Elicit that only in a fantasy can the moon come and speak to people. Encourage pupils to share other fantasy stories they are familiar with. Elicit what possible role Mr. Moon will have in the book. Unit 1 2 1b. • • Have pupils complete the sentences on the lines provided. Have individual pupils come to the board and write the completed sentence while the class compares their answers. (1. sky 2. Mr. Moon 3. Hi) 2a. Read Before reading the comic strip • Using a bean bag or a soft ball, practice greetings and introductions with pupils. • Throw the bean bag/ball to one pupil asking: What's your name? • Prompt pupils to respond in full sentences: My name is… • Continue this dialogue by responding: Nice to meet you. Where do you live? • Explain the meaning of live using L1, if necessary. • Prompt pupils to respond in full sentences: I live in (name of city or country). • Repeat this dialogue with four to five pupils, allowing pupils to take over and both ask and answer questions. • Continue with the ball/bean bag by asking: How are you? • Prompt the pupil to respond by saying: I am fine, thank you. • Provide other possibilities such as: I am happy; I am sad. • Repeat this with a few pupils, allowing them to throw the ball or bean bag to each other and ask and answer questions. Meet Henry and Lucy Unit1 Lesson 2 I live in the sky. I am not happy. I cannot help the sad I am sad. 1 a. Listen and Chant 2 people and the sad 4 animals on Earth. ÆÚ„Ó ÈÒÂÏ ȯ‰ χ ¯·„Ó ÈÓ Âς ‡¯È˜ .ƌƕİąƨ ŒæŐïƨ ƪĿĨò őïƌ ƐĽùöó ŎðƮ ƌŐģĜöîƌƨ ƌƨƈĿíƊ Ʊ Look at me, I’m up in the sky. I’m Mr. Moon, I want to say, “Hi!” Why are you sad? Yes, you can help. Æ¯È˘‰ ÔÓ ÌÈÏÈÓ· ÌÈËÙ˘Ó‰ ˙‡ ÂÓÈÏ˘‰ .IJĪĨëĺƌ Ŏð ƏİħĦî IJğæƌŐà ŌħĂƌ ƌŐĦħîƈ 1 b. We live on Earth. You live on Earth. We can help them. You will be Superkids. 1. Mr. Moon is in the ______________. 2. ______________ is talking to Henry and Lucy. 3. Mr. Moon wants to say ______________ to Henry and Lucy. 2 a. Read 5 Æ·ÂˆÚ Á¯È ¯Ó ÚÂ„Ó Âς ¯ÈȈӉ ¯ÂÙÈÒ‰ ˙‡ ‡¯È˜ .Ŀħí ĽĪûïƌ Ʀŀä ıõæ Őò İð ƌŐģĜöîƌƨ ƎƖŐĝąƌ IJĝĤïƌ ƌƨƈĿíƊ Ʊ ĸ Who are you? My name is Mr. Moon. What’syourname? Wow! We are Superkids! 2 b. and this is my sister, ƉÂΉ ‰·Â˘˙‰ ˙‡ Ï‚ÈÚ· ÂÙȘ‰Â ˙Âχ˘‰ ÏÚ ÂÚ .ĻĪùĝïƌ ƍƌŐĂƌ ƎĿŕƌĽà ƌŐğĪäƈƨ IJĦôæĺƌ Ŏê ƌŐõĪãƈ Lucy. Nice to meet you. Hi, Mr. Moon. 1. Why is Mr. Moon sad? O He cannot help the sad people on Earth. How are you? O He Earth 18 happy O live łĪġó ˙ÂÈÁÏ O Tell us what to do. My name is Henry O moonbeam O people O sad cannot help Henry and Lucy. 2. Why are Henry and Lucy happy? O They live on Earth. O They are Superkids. 19 43 • • • • • • • • • • Now look at the comic strip Have pupils look at the comic strip and say who they see. (Henry, Lucy and Mr. Moon) Ask pupils: Where does Mr. Moon live? (in the sky) Ask pupils: Where do Henry and Lucy live? (on Earth) Teach pupils the words Earth and people by referring to the vocabulary strip at the bottom of the page and by writing on the board: We live on Earth; People live on Earth. Explain in L1 that we all live on the planet Earth. Say: Lucy and Henry live on Earth. Have pupils repeat this sentence a few times. Have pupils scan the comic strip and underline the word Earth. Ask how many times the word Earth appears. (3) Tell pupils that Mr. Moon is sad. Ask: Why do you think he is sad? (He can't help the sad people and animals on Earth.) Play CD Track 5 as pupils follow the text. Have pupils answer the question above. Ask pupils what super means. Elicit words that begin with super (superstar, supermarket, Superman). Elicit that super usually means big and great. Ask pupils to predict what special things Henry and Lucy may be able to do as Superkids that ordinary kids cannot do. Ask for volunteers to read the roles of Mr. Moon, Henry and Lucy. 2b. • • Ask who is sad and why. (Mr. Moon, because he can't help the sad people and animals on Earth.) Ask who is happy and why. (Henry and Lucy, because they are now Superkids.) Ask which word in the comic tells us that Henry and Lucy are happy. (Wow!) Elicit: both the word happy and the word Wow! Discuss the exclamation point and its role in expressing enthusiasm. Meet Henry and Lucy Unit1 .am are is≠· ¢Ó˙˘‰ ÆÌÈËÙ˘Ó‰ ˙‡ ÂÓÈÏ˘‰ 2 c. .am are is ƌŐĦħġöæƊ .ŌħĂƌ ƌŐĦħîƈ 2. Lucy ______ Henry’s sister. I am You are happy. He/Henry is She/Lucy is We are sad. You are They are 3. Henry and Lucy ______ twins. 4. I ______ Mr. Moon. ÆÌÎ˙·Â˘˙ ˙‡ ÂÓÒ øÁ¯È‰ χ ÈÒÂÏ ȯ‰ ÌÈÚÈ‚Ó ¨ÌÎ˙Ú„Ï ¨„ˆÈÎ .ōĥàƌŐã ƌƨĿçƈ Ʊ ƄōĥóƈƖ ıûä ,ĿħĤïƌ őïƌ ŒæŐïƨ ƪĿĨò ƦŰĝó ʼnĪî a g e Fo c gu us La n 1. Mr. Moon ______ sad. 2 5. Mark They go in a spaceship. They go on a magic* carpet. ÆÂÙÂÒÏ ËÙ˘Ó‰ ˙ÏÈÁ˙ ˙‡ ÂÓȇ˙‰Â ¯ÈȈӉ ¯ÂÙÈÒ· ·Â˘ ·˙‰ 3. Match .İĩöóİĩĨï IJĦħĂƌ IJóƌĽà ƌŐħŕůƨ ƩĿåƈ Ǝƫ Ŀð ƎƖŐĝąƌ IJĝĤïƌ ƌŐĨġĔ Ʊ Ʊ ĸ A They go on a moonbeam. B 1. Henry and Lucy live a. sad people and sad animals. 2. Mr. Moon lives b. on Earth. 3. Henry and Lucy will help c. Superkids. 4. Henry and Lucy are d. in the sky. They go on a dragon. They go in a hot air balloon. 4. Listen and Chant 6 You are Superkids. You will come to me. ÆÌÈ„Ïȉ ÌÈÎω Ô‡Ï Âς ‡¯È˜ .Ɣůƨĺƌ ıòľó Ŏóƈ őïƌ ƌŐģĜöîƌƨ ƌƨƈĿíƊ You will do good things. Just wait and see. Henry and Lucy are going to the _________. They are Superkids. 20 44 magic = ƖŐùûð ÌÂÒ˜ 21 Unit 1 2 • Have pupils choose and circle the correct answers. (1. He cannot help the sad people on Earth. 2. They are Superkids.) 2c. • Point out the Language Focus box and ask: Is Henry happy? Elicit and write on the board: • • • • • • Henry is happy. Circle the word is. Explain that in English we always need to have a verb in the sentence and that the verb here is a form of the verb “to be”. Explain that we use is when we talk about a person or a thing. Elicit examples such as The dog is…; The pencil is…; My mother is… Explain that we use this form when we want to: o describe a person, an animal or a thing e.g. The boy is tall; My mother is a teacher; The cat is white; The mat is dirty. o describe how a person or an animal feels e.g. The boy is happy; The dog is sad. o describe where a person, an animal or a thing is e.g. My mother is in the bedroom; The pencil is on my desk. Now ask a pupil: Are you happy? Elicit: I am happy. Write the sentence on the board. Circle the word am. Explain that am is another form of the verb “to be” and we use it when we talk about ourselves. Elicit sentences: I am a pupil; I am in the classroom; I am hungry. Ask: Who are Henry and Lucy? Elicit: They are Superkids. Write the sentence on the board and circle the word are. Explain that are is the form of “to be” used when we start a sentence with we, you or they. Elicit sentences: We are pupils; You are a good teacher; They are in school. Have pupils look at the comic strip again and underline a sentence with am, is and are. Have pupils read the sentences they underlined. Have pupils practice using am, is, are by acting out the comic strip. Assign the roles and stick the picture cards of Henry, Lucy and Mr. Moon on the children’s backs. Have pupils do the exercise and check their answers by having pupils come to the board and write their answers. (1. is, 2. is, 3. are, 4. am) You may want to introduce Let’s Practice, Exercise 2 on page 22 for additional practice at this point. 3. Match • Orally review where Mr. Moon lives and where Henry and Lucy live. (on the moon; on Earth) • • Ask pupils who Henry and Lucy are and who they will help. Have pupils do the matching task in the book. (1. b, 2. d, 3. a, 4. c) Have individual pupils read their answers while the class checks their work. 4. Listen and Chant • Have pupils find the words you and me in the text. Ask them who you refers to (Henry and • • • Lucy) and who me refers to. (Mr. Moon) Play CD Track 6. Ask pupils where Henry and Lucy are going. Have them complete the sentence. (moon) Relate to the fantasy part of the story by asking: How do you think Henry and Lucy feel about going to the moon? Would you like to go to the moon? Why does Mr. Moon want them to come to the moon? 45 5. Mark • Ask pupils to use their imagination and try to predict how Henry and Lucy will travel to the moon. Accept all answers. Point to the pictures in the book of the spaceship, magic carpet, moonbeam, flying dragon and hot air balloon. Discuss the concepts of "real" and "imaginary" and the fact that the story of Henry and Lucy is an imaginary story, and that things will happen in the story that cannot happen in real life. Have pupils individually choose the way they think Henry and Lucy will go to the moon. Write the words spaceship, magic carpet, moonbeam, flying dragon and hot air balloon on the board and conduct a survey to find out how many pupils chose each possibility. Each pupil in turn will respond by saying his/her choice. Encourage pupils to provide reasons for their choices. • • Reflection Ask: What do you think Henry and Lucy will do as Superkids? What can Superman do? How will they help the sad people and the sad animals? Do you think this book will be exciting? Topics Covered in Let’s Practice Introductions Am/is/are Prepositions - in/on Comprehension of the story line Sentence structure Unit1 Meet Henry and Lucy Let’s Practice ÆÌÈÏÈÓ‰ ˜·Ó ÌÈÏÈÓ· ¯ÊÚȉ ƉÁÈ˘‰ ˙‡ ÂÓÈÏ˘‰ .ƏİħĦĥïƌ ŋĨà Ŏð ƏİħĦĥà ƌŐĨĪġöæƊ .ĴóĽăƌ ƌŐĦħîƈ 1 Bill: Hi! My name is Bill. ___________________________? 2 Æon ‡ in ÌÈÏÈÓ· ÌÈËÙ˘Ó‰ ˙‡ ÂÓÈÏ˘‰Â ¨‰ÂÓ˙· ·˙‰ .on ȶȖ in ǀƭŴȚǞŮ ǚƵƐȚ ȚǞƴƵżȖȶ ȜȤǞƫŽȚ Ǡź ȚǞƶ ȿƯƢ 3 1. Lucy is ________________ the room. 2. Henry is ___________ the bed. Ron: My name is Ron. _______________________, Bill. 3. The stars are __________ the sky. Bill: ________________, Ron? 4. The shoes are ____________ the carpet. 5. The twins are ______________ a moonbeam. Ron: I'm _____________ , thank you. 6. Mr. Moon lives _______ the sky. fine O How are you O What's your name I She They You He Mr. Moon Nice to meet you ÆÌÈËÙ˘Ó ·Â˙ÎÏ È„Î ‰Ï·Ë· ¢Ó˙˘‰ .ŌħĂƌ IJàİöĥï ƤƨĽĂƌ ƌŐĦħġöæƊ 2 Henry We Lucy O happy. am I am sad. 7. The twins live ______ Earth. 4 ÆÔÂÎ Âȇ ‡Â‰ ̇ F (False) ‡ ¨ÔÂÎ ËÙ˘Ó‰ ̇ T (True) ÂÓÒ .IJùĪùř ĿĪë ijñİî ƌƕƊ F (False) ƨƈ ŸIJùĪùř IJĦħĂƌ ijñİî ƌƕƊ T (True) ƌŐõöîƈ T sad. F 1. Henry and Lucy are Superkids. is a girl. are a boy. 2. Henry and Lucy will go to the moon. 3. Mr. Moon lives on Earth. 4. Mr. Moon is happy. on the moon. 5. Henry and Lucy will help sad people. 1. ________________________________________________ 2. ________________________________________________ 3. ________________________________________________ 4. ________________________________________________ 5 are and Lucy Henry Superkids ÆËÙ˘Ó‰ ˙‡ ÂÁÚÙ .IJĦħĂƌ ƌŐ Ʊĥì 5. ________________________________________________ Henry Superkids ______________________________________________. 22 46 23 Unit 1 3 Unit 1 Meet Henry and Lucy Lesson 3 Objectives New words cloud, cow, farm, house, sea, sheep, tree Lexical chunks What do you see? I see… It’s a… (noun)/It’s… (adj.) Pattern awareness Plural form Phonics and phonemic awareness /ee/ /s/ in plural nouns Rhyming words (in chant and song) Materials Word and picture cards: cloud, cow, Earth, farm, house, sheep, stars, tree Do you remember? Ask: Why is Mr. Moon sad? (He cannot help the sad people and animals on Earth) What does Mr. Moon tell Lucy and Henry that makes them very happy? (They will be Superkids; They will go to the moon.) 1. Read and Chant • Read the chant to the class. Pupils then read the chant silently, underlining the written • • • forms of the numbers. (one, two, three) Ask pupils who me refers to in the chant. (Mr. Moon) Ask: Who is Mr. Moon talking to when he says Come to me? (Henry and Lucy) Ask pupils how Henry and Lucy will get to the moon, reminding them of their predictions in the previous lesson. Tell them that moonbeams will magically take Lucy and Henry to Mr. Moon. Remind pupils that the story is a fantasy and magical. 2a. Read • Ask pupils what they see in the sky. Place the picture and word cards for cloud and stars • • on the board. Ask pupils to imagine what they would see if they were on the moon looking down at the Earth. Place the word and picture cards of Earth, house, farm, tree, cow, and sheep on the board. Have pupils repeat each word a few times in a sentence: I see…the Earth, a house, a farm, a tree, a cow, a sheep. Practice the singular and plural forms of house, farm, tree, and cow by saying: I see one (cow), I see (cows). Write the plural form of each word next to it. Explain that in English the plural is formed by usually adding the letter s to the singular word. Repeat for all other words, saving sheep for last. 47 • • • • • • 2b. • • • • Tell pupils that sometimes we need to add the letters es to form the plural. The letters es are added to some word endings to make it easier to pronounce e.g. kiss/kisses, box/ boxes. Now go back to the word sheep. Explain that the plural form of sheep doesn’t change and is also sheep. Remind them of the word fish, which also keeps the same form in the singular and plural. Have pupils repeat after you: I see one sheep, I see three sheep. Ask pupils what other animals they imagine they can see on Earth when looking from the moon. (E.g. I see…cats, horses, fish, dogs, bears, etc.) Have pupils look at the comic strip and say what they see. (a farm, a cow, sheep, houses, a blue sea, tall green trees) Have pupils underline the phrase I see in the comic strip. Ask them how many times it appears. (3) Read the comic strip aloud (Track 7) having pupils circle the things in the picture that Henry and Lucy say they see. (Henry: clouds and stars. Lucy: a farm, a cow, a sheep, houses, a blue sea and tall green trees.) Instruct pupils to read the comic strip and fill in the missing words. (clouds and three stars - pink, white and green; a farm, a cow, sheep, houses, a blue sea and tall green trees) Have an individual pupil read the answers while the class checks their work. Ask pupils what color stars Henry sees. (pink, white and green) Ask pupils to describe the trees that Lucy sees. (tall green trees) Elicit the meaning of tall. Pupils should be able to infer from the context. Meet Henry and Lucy 1. Read and Chant What do Henry and Lucy see? ÆÌÈÎω ̉ ԇϠ¯·„Ó ÈÓ Âς ¯È˘‰ ˙‡ ‡¯È˜ .ƦŐõòľó Ŏóƈ őïƌƨ ōƱĦĥöó ŎðƮ ƌŐģĜöîƌƨ IJĪĨëĺƌ ƌƨƈĿíƊ Henry and Lucy Come to me, Hop* on the moonbeam a star stars Henry sees __________________________________ in the sky. Lucy sees ___________________________________ on Earth. e One, two, three! 3. Read and Say Æee ˙ÂÈ˙‡‰ Ô‰· ˙ÂÚÈÙÂÓ ¯˘‡ ¯ÈȈӉ ¯ÂÙÈÒ· ÌÈÏÈÓ‰ ˙‡ Ï‚ÈÚ· ÂÙȘ‰ ƯÈȈӉ ¯ÂÙÈÒ‰ ÔÓ ÌÈÏÈÓ· Ìȇ·‰ ÌÈËÙ˘Ó‰ ˙‡ ÂÓÈÏ˘‰Â ‡¯È˜ ÔÎÓ ¯Á‡Ï .ee ĐìĿăƌ İĩĪì ĿĩĠó Œöïƌ ƎƖŐĝąƌ IJĝĤïƌ Œì ƏİħĦĥïƌ ƎĿŕƌĽà ƌŐğĪäƈ Ʊ ĸ .ƎƖŐĝąƌ IJĝĤïƌ Ŏð ƏİħĦĥïƌ IJğæƌŐà IJĪïİöïƌ ŌħĂƌ ƌŐĦħîƈƨ ƌƨƈĿíƊ Ÿōâ Ʊ ĸ hop = ƌƨŀưģíƊ ˆÙȘ 2 a. Read ÆÌÈËÙ˘Ó‰ ˙‡ ÂÓÈÏ˘‰ .ŌħĂƌ ƌŐĦħîƈ 3 a g e Fo gu s cu 2b. 3 La n Unit1 Lesson 7 Ɖ‡Â¯ ÈÒÂÏ˘ Ìȯ·„‰ ˙‡ Ì„‡ Ï‚ÈÚ·Â ¨‰‡Â¯ ȯ‰˘ Ìȯ·„‰ ˙‡ ÏÂÁÎ Ï‚ÈÚ· ÂÙȘ‰Â ‡¯È˜ .ŒæŐï İòƌĿá Œöïƌ ƆİĪçĺƌ ƆƌĿħä ƎĿŕƌĽàƨ ŸƪĿĨò İòƌĿó Œöïƌ ƆİĪçĺƌ ƆİíƖƗ ƎĿŕƌĽà ƌŐğĪäƈƨ ƌƨƈĿíƊ It’s a white animal. It lives on a farm. It’s a ___________. It’s a color. It’s ___________ . It’s tall. It is brown and green. It’s a ___________. It’s a number. It’s ___________ . 4. Sing a Song 8 A sailor* went to sea, sea, sea, Look at the sky, Henry. Look at the Earth, Lucy. To see what he can see, see, see, What do you see? What do you see? But all that he can see, see, see, Is the bottom* of the deep blue sea, sea, sea. I see a farm and a cow and sheep. I see houses, a blue sea and tall green trees. I see clouds and three stars - pink, white and green. a cow 24 48 O clouds O a farm a house O sheep O O the sea sailor = ƒŰð ÁÀlÓà bottom = Þs ˙ÈÚ˜¯˜ trees O 25 Unit 1 3 3. Read and Say • Read aloud the comic strip again having pupils pay special attention to the sounds of the words. Have pupils read the comic strip and circle all the words that have a double e. Have individuals come to the board and write one of the words that they circled in the comic strip. (see, three, green, sheep, trees) Read the four sentences aloud. Instruct pupils to fill in the missing words by choosing from the words on the board. Have pupils write the missing words on the lines provided. In pairs, have pupils compare their answers with the pupil sitting next to them. (sheep, green, tree, three) You may want to refer pupils to Let’s Practice, Exercise 3 on page 27. Play Track 9 and have pupils circle the word they hear in each pair. (stars, cow, clouds, tree, snakes, chairs, bear, houses, jeep, girls) Have pupils check their work as you replay the CD, pointing out the correct answer and reviewing the plural form with the addition of /s/. You may want to refer pupils to Let’s Practice, Exercise 4 on page 27. Play Track 10 and have pupils circle the rhyming words they hear in each pair. (2. book/look 3. cow/how 4. house/mouse 5. tree/three 6. see/sea) Write the words sea and see on the board. Point out that these words sound the same, but have different spelling patterns and mean different things. Call on individuals to say the rhyming words and then write them on the board while all others check and correct their work. • • • • • • • • • 4. Sing a Song • Have pupils underline the words with the double e in the text. (see, deep) Explain the • • • • • • • meaning of deep in L1. Point out the sailor in the picture and have pupils repeat the word sailor a few times. Have pupils listen to Track 8 of the CD without looking at the text. Ask them to count how many times they hear the word see/sea. (13). Explain the meaning of the bottom of the deep blue sea. Have pupils sing along with the CD. Explain the meaning of the word but in L1 by explaining that the sailor expected to see many things (fish, whales, dolphins) but he only saw one thing (the bottom of the sea). Play the song once more, using gestures, by having pupils put one hand over their eyes as if looking far out into the sea like a sailor only when the word see is heard (not the word sea). Play the track a few times, having pupils sing along and gesture. 49 Reflection Ask: Henry and Lucy looked down at Earth from the moonbeam and saw many things. If you looked down at Earth from the sky, what would you want to see? Topics Covered in Let’s Practice Vocabulary Spelling Phonics – plural /s/ sound; sounds of ee, oo, ou, ow, ea Meet Henry and Lucy Let’s Practice 1 Unit1 ƉÂÓ˙· Ìȇ˙Ó‰ ËȯÙÏ ÌÈÏÈÓ‰ ˜·· ÌÈÏÈÓ‰ ÔÈ· ˜ ÂÁ˙ÈÓ .ƎƖŐĝïƌ Œì ıæİĨąƌ ƆŒĜĦï ƏİħĦĥïƌ ŋĨà Œì ƏİħĦĥïƌ Đà İ ƫğå ƌƨĽð Ʊ 3 1. star O stars 6. chair O chairs 2. cow O cows 7. bear O bears 3. cloud 4. tree O O 5. snake a house O a farm O stars O trees O clouds O a cow O the moon O sheep Æ˙ÂÂÓ˙Ï Ô˙‡ ÂÓȇ˙‰Â ÌÈÏÈÓ‰ ˙‡ ·˙ÈÎ ÆÌÈÏÈÓ‰ ˙‡ ÂÁÚÙ .ƖŐĝĦï İòŐħŕůƨ ƏİħĦĥïƌ ƌŐõöîƈ .ƏİħĦĥïƌ ƌŐ Ʊĥì 2 swoc ___________ cdluso ___________ pesej ___________ Hello Henry and Lucy. sehuos ___________ seret ___________ 4 clouds 8. house trees O 9. jeep snakes 10. girl 1. sheep slap ssrat 50 ___________ O O houses jeeps girls jeep 2. book look hop 3. cow two how 4. nose house mouse 5. tree try three 6. see say sea sheep jeep Æ˙ÂÂÓ˙Ï ˙Á˙Ó ÌÈÏÈÓ‰ ˙‡ ·˙ÈÎ .ƖŐĝïƌ ijĀ ƏİħĦĥïƌ ƌŐõöîƈ 5 3 ___________ 26 O Æ˙ÂʯÁ˙Ó‰ ÌÈÏÈÓ‰ ˙‡ Ï‚ÈÚ· ÂÙȘ‰Â Â·È˘˜‰ .IJĪìİĤöąƌ ƏİħĦĥïƌ ƎĿŕƌĽà ƌŐğĪäƈƨ ƌŐġħöæƊ 10 btleas ___________ acsihr ___________ 3 ÆÌÈÚÓ¢ Ì˙‡˘ ÌÈÏÈÓ‰ ˙‡ Ï‚ÈÚ· ÂÙȘ‰Â Â·È˘˜‰ .İĩñŐġħûá Œöïƌ ƏİħĦĥïƌ ƎĿŕƌĽà ƌŐğĪäƈƨ ƌŐġħöæƊ 9 ___________ ___________ ___________ __________ green Oa jeep Oasheep Othree Oatree 27 Unit 1 4 Unit 1 Meet Henry and Lucy Lesson 4 Objectives New words eleven, fly, friends, gift, magic, princess, stardust, twelve Functional language Introductions Asking questions with who, what, when and how Telling time Lexical chunks What time is it? It's ___ o'clock. Pattern awareness Use of capitalization for names Reading for specific information Wh- question words Materials Word and picture cards: clock, eleven, friends, gift, princess, stardust, twelve Word cards: fly, magic Do you remember? Ask: How did Henry and Lucy travel to the moon? (by moonbeam) What did they see from the moonbeam when they looked down at Earth? (farms, animals, trees, houses, sea) 1. Read and Write • Have pupils circle the names in the sign on page 28. • Ask how many names they found. (4 - Henry, Lucy, Mr. Moon, Princess Meg) Write the • • • four names on the board. Point out that names always begin with capital letters. Ask pupils to imagine who Princess Meg might be. Call on a pupil to read the sign. Instruct pupils to fill in the missing word. (moon) Have a pupil read the answer and write it on the board. The class checks their answer. 2. Read and Complete • Have pupils look at the comic strip and describe the woman they see talking to Henry and • • • Lucy. Play the recording of the story (Track 11). Have pupils read the first frame of the comic strip to find out who the woman is. (She is Princess Meg and is Mr. Moon’s friend.) Elicit from pupils the language she uses to introduce herself. Elicit from pupils what the twins say after they are introduced. (It’s nice to meet you.) 51 • • • • • • • • • Instruct pupils to underline the phrase in frame 1. Ask pupils to look at frame 2 and ask what they think Princess Meg has in the bag. Elicit that it is probably something magical. Place the word and picture card of gift on the board. Tell pupils about a gift that you have recently received. Ask pupils to tell about a gift they have received. Ask pupils what gift Princess Meg has for Henry and Lucy. Instruct pupils to read frame 2 of the comic strip to find out. Put the word and picture cards of magic and stardust on the board. Explain in L1 if necessary. Elicit from pupils why they think Princess Meg gives them a gift of magic stardust. Instruct pupils to read frame 2 in order to find out. (It will help them to be Superkids, they will use it to help animals and people on Earth.) Ask pupils what they believe Princess Meg will do with the magic stardust. Have pupils look at frame 3 and ask: What does the magic stardust do to Lucy and Henry? (They can fly.) Ask pupils how they think Henry and Lucy react to being on the moon. Have pupils read frame 3 to find out. (It’s fun.) Elicit from pupils what people say after receiving a gift. (Thank you) Have pupils read frame 3, underlining the expression. Ask pupils to read frame 5 and underline the hours mentioned. (11 and 10 o’clock) Elicit why these times are mentioned. (Lucy and Henry have to be back on Earth at 11 o’clock. It is 10 o’clock now.) Have pupils read frame 5 to find out. Elicit how long they can stay on the moon. (one hour) Meet Henry and Lucy Unit1 Lesson 4 2. Read and Complete 11 4 ÆÈÒÂÏ ȯ‰ ÌȇˆÓ ÔÎȉ Âς ‡¯œ˜ .ŒæŐïƨ ƪĿĨò ƦƌĽãƌŐöó Ŏóƈ ƌŐģĜöîƌƨ ƌƨƈĿíƊ 1. Read and Write ˙‡ ÂÓÈÏ˘‰ ÆÌÈÏ·˜Ó ̉ ‰˙Ó ÂÊȇ ÈÒÂÏ ȯ‰ ÌÈ˘‚ÂÙ ÈÓ ˙‡ Âς ¯ÈȈӉ ¯ÂÙÈÒ‰ ˙‡ ‡¯È˜ ∫Ìȇ·‰ ÌÈËÙ˘Ó‰ :IJĪïİöïƌ ŌħĂƌ ƌŐĦħîƈ .ƦİħĦöûó IJóĽò IJóƈƨ ŒæŐïƨ ƪĿĨò ƦİĪĤöĦó Ŏċ ƌŐģĜöîƌƨ ƎƖŐĝąƌ IJĝĤïƌ ƌƨƈĿíƊ Henry and Lucy meet __________________________________. She gives them ________________________________________. Welcome to the moon, Henry and Lucy. I am Princess Meg. I am Mr. Moon's friend. I have a gift for you. It’s magic stardust. The magic stardust will help you to be Superkids. You will help animals and people on Earth. Hello Princess Meg. It’s nice to meet you. Look, I can fly! Welcome = ƫ Űĩæƨ ƫ Űòƈ Ìȇ·‰ ÌÈί· Yes! We can fly on the moon. It’s fun* on the moon. Thank you, Princess Meg. Yes, it’s fun on the moon. I hope you can stay*. Where are Henry and Lucy? Henry and Lucy are on the _________________ clock Oeleven magic stardust 28 52 11 O fly friend O princess O gift O Otwelve 12 fun = IJġöðƯ ÛÈÎ stay = őĤõó ¯‡˘È‰Ï 29 Unit 1 4 • Play Track 11 again. • Ask for three volunteers to read the roles of Henry, Lucy and Princess Meg in front of the • class. Have pupils sit in groups and read aloud the roles. Monitor the reading by walking around the room. 3. Match • Write the words who, what, when, why and how on the board. • Circle the letters wh- in each word. Explain that these are question words that are used • • • • • when we need to find out information. Explain the meaning of who by asking: Who is your friend? Who is your English teacher? etc. Use L1 when necessary. Explain the meaning of what by pointing to an object on your table and asking: What is this? Use L1 when necessary. Explain the meaning of when by looking at your watch and asking: When is the English lesson over? Use L1 when necessary. Explain the meaning of how by asking: How do you get to school? (by bus, on foot) Use L1 when necessary. Have pupils do the matching activity. Then call on individual pupils to read each question and answer, encouraging the rest of the class to check and correct their answers. (1. c, 2. a, 3. d, 4. b, 5. e) Meet Henry and Lucy We have to* be home at 11 o’clock! Yes, but it is only 10 o’clock. We can stay and play. have to = ƦŐðƮŀĦðƯ ÌÈ·ÈÈÁ 3. Match ? 1. Who is Princess Meg? Ɖ·Â˘˙Ï ‰Ï‡˘‰ ˙‡ ÂÓȇ˙‰ .ƍƌŐøĦï Ƥƌĭûïƌ ƌŐħŕů . a. It's magic stardust. 2. What is Princess Meg’s gift to Henry and Lucy? b. At 11 o’clock. 3. What can the twins do c. She is Mr. Moon’s friend. on the moon? 4. When will the twins d. They can fly. go home? 5. How will the twins use the magic stardust? e. They will help animals and people on Earth. 30 53 4. Tell the Time • Have pupils read what Lucy says in the last frame of the comic strip. (We have to be home • • • • • • • at 11 o'clock.) Draw a clock on the board. Set the hands at ten o'clock and ask: What time is it? Elicit: It's ten o'clock. Have pupils repeat after you. Change the hands to show nine and eight o'clock. Practice the structures What time is it? and It's ___ o'clock. by having pupils repeat the question and answer as you change the time on the clock. Write it's on the board and review with pupils that this is a combination of two words it and is, that are combined with an apostrophe that replaces the letter i of the word is. Show the clock at 11 o’clock. Have pupils repeat after you: It's eleven o'clock. Have the clock show 12 o’clock. Again repeat the structure a few times. Have pupils do the matching exercise independently and compare their answers. Play "What time is it?" Divide the class into two groups. Choose one pupil from each group to come to the front of the class. Give each pupil a marker, telling them to wait until you give them instructions to draw the time. Have the whole class chant: What time is it? What time is it? What time is it now? Respond by saying: It is six o'clock. 1, 2, 3, GO! Now signal both pupils to draw a clock that shows six o'clock. The first one to finish drawing the clock with the correct time wins a point for his/her team. Repeat, practicing all times from 1 - 12 o'clock, each time with two different pupils. For a more challenging game, teach half and quarter hour times (one thirty, one fifteen, one forty-five) and play as above. Unit1 4. Tell the Time 1. It’s seven o'clock. a. 11 12 2 1 2 10 9 8 3 4 7 6 b. 5 12 2 1 11 2 10 3 9 4 8 7 6 5 2. It’s eleven o'clock. c. 3. It’s four o'clock. 12 2 1 11 2 10 3 9 4 8 7 6 5 d. 12 2 1 11 2 10 3 9 4 8 7 6 5 4. It’s twelve o'clock. 5. It’s eight o'clock. 6. It’s nine o'clock. 4 ÆÔÂΉ ÔÓÊÏ ÔÂÚ˘‰ ˙‡ ÂÓȇ˙‰ .ĻĪùĝïƌ ijíŐĦï IJêİûïƌ ƌŐħŕů e. 11 f. 11 12 2 1 3 4 7 6 12 2 1 2 10 9 8 2 10 9 8 3 4 7 6 5 5 ÆÔÓʉ ˙‡ ¢ ¯È˘‰ ˙‡ ‡¯È˜ .ijíŐïƌ ƌƨĿĪëƨ Ʊ IJĪĨëĺƌ ƌƨƈĿíƊ 5. Chant and Change The clock has two hands, It tells you the time. It's one o'clock, it's one o’clock, And I feel fine. 12 1 1 11 2 10 3 9 4 8 7 6 5 12 1 11 1 2 10 3 9 4 8 7 6 5 12 1 1 11 2 10 3 9 4 8 7 6 5 31 54 Unit 1 4 5. Chant and Change • Read the chant aloud with the class. • Explain that I feel fine is another way of saying I am fine. • Have pupils chant together with you, standing, and adjusting their arms to show one o'clock. Repeat the song for all hours up to 12 o’clock, modeling for pupils how to hold their arms for each hour. Reflection Ask: Is the story of Henry and Lucy real or imaginary? Who really does fly to the moon? Why do astronauts fly to the moon? Would you want to be an astronaut and fly to the moon? What would you like to learn about the moon? Topics Covered in Let’s Practice Spelling of numbers Writing sentences telling time Reviewing the content of the story Understanding wh- questions Meet Henry and Lucy Unit1 ÆÌȈÈÁ· ¯ÊÚȉ ÆÏʇٷ ±≠±≤ ÌȯÙÒÓ‰ ˙‡ Ï‚ÈÚ· ÂÙȘ‰Â ‡ˆÈÓ Æ¯ÙÒÓ‰ „ÈÏ ‰ÏÈÓ‰ ˙‡ ·˙ÈÎ ÔÎÓ ¯Á‡Ï .ōíĿïƌ ıñİøà IJħĦĥïƌ ƌŐõöîƈ ōâ .ōĩæĺİà ƌŐĨĪġöæƊ .ơƨĿăƌ ŇàĿð Œì ±≠±≤ ƥİíƖĺƌ ƎĿŕƌĽà ƌŐğĪäƈƨ ƌƨĽã Ư 1 2 1 1 one 6 _______ 10 _______ 11 _______ 9 _______ 3 _______ 5 _______ 2 two 4 ÆÌÈ˘‡Ï ÌÈËÙ˘Ó‰ ˙‡ ÂÓȇ˙‰ ø‰Ó ¯Ó‡ ÈÓ .ƚİúçŲï ŌħĂƌ ƌŐħŕů Ƅƌƕİð ƤŐĤó ŎðƮ 3 Let’s Practice a. I have a clock. 4 _______ b. I have magic stardust. 8 _______ c. I have a jeep. 7 _______ 12 _______ 3 t e n j t v w y t w u m w s i v 12 2 1 11 2 10 3 9 4 8 7 6 5 It's nine 12 2 1 11 2 10 3 9 4 8 7 6 5 o'clock . 12 2 1 11 2 10 3 9 4 8 7 6 5 _________________________. 32 4 ÆÔÂÚ˘ ÏÎÏ ˙Á˙Ó ÔÂΉ ÔÓʉ ˙‡ ·˙ÈÎ .IJêİæ Ōî ijĀ ĻĪùĝïƌ ijíŐïƌ ƌŐõöîƈ 2 d. I have a gift. 4 h r e e y i u x l u o o f e f n f i v t e l v e h e v e n g n i n e i s i x v e ________________________. 12 2 1 11 2 10 3 9 4 8 7 6 5 Ɖχ˘Ï ‰·Â˘˙‰ ˙‡ ÂÓȇ˙‰ .ƤƌĭûĦï ƍƌŐĂƌ ƌŐħŕů 1. Who is Meg? a. She is Henry’s sister. 2. What is this? b. It’s a gift. 3. Who is Henry? c. He is Lucy’s brother. 4. What is this? d. She is a princess. 5. Who is Lucy? e. It’s magic stardust. 6. What is this? f. It’s a clock. _______________________. 33 55 Unit 1 Meet Henry and Lucy Lesson 5 Objectives New words arms, big, body, ears, eyes, face, feet/foot, hair, hands, legs, little, long, mouth, nose, short, small, teeth, Functional language describing physical features Pattern awareness adjective + noun Phonics and phonemic awareness Rhyming words (in chant) /th/ Literacy skills Understanding ID cards Materials Word cards: arms, big, ears, eyes, face, feet, foot, hair, hands, long, monster, mouth, nose, small, short, teeth Picture cards: big/small, long/short, monster Do you remember? Ask: Who did Lucy and Henry meet on the moon? (Princess Meg) What gift did Lucy and Henry get from Princess Meg? (magic stardust) 1. Listen and Chant • Play CD Track 12. Have pupils read the text silently, circling the rhyming words. • • • 56 (be, see) Ask pupils if they know other words that rhyme with be and see. (me, tree, three, we, see, sea) Have pupils scan the text to find a word that tells how the twins feel. (happy) Explain in L1 the meaning of the phrase happy as can be. Tell pupils to read the chant together and say how the twins feel on the moon. (happy) Unit 1 5 2. Circle and Write • Draw a stick figure on the board as shown. • • • • • • Put the word cards on the board and draw lines from them to the features of the stick figure: arms, ears, eyes, face, feet, foot, hair, hands, mouth, nose, teeth Explain that the plural of foot is feet, and not the typical addition of the letter s. Write the words long/short, big/small/little on the board. Explain their meanings by drawing and comparing long and short noses, and big and small ears. Explain that little is a synonym for small. Have pupils look at the pictures and say what numbers they find hidden in the picture and where they are. (6 – a cloud; 7 – in the trees; 8 – on the butterfly; 9 – Henry’s pajamas; 10 – on the ice-cream; 11 – on Princess Meg’s shoes; 12 – on the monster’s scarf) Have pupils work in pairs and do the activity. Check the activity orally. Write the numbers on the board so pupils can check their spelling. After checking the activity, call on two pupils to come to the front of the class and form a number with their bodies, while the class tries to guess what the number is. Meet Henry and Lucy Lesson 5 ÆÌÈ˘È‚¯Ó ̉ „ˆÈΠÁ¯È‰ ÏÚ ÈÒÂÏ ȯ‰ ÌÈ˘ÂÚ ‰Ó Âς ‡¯È˜ .İħòƖŐġç Őò İðƨ ĿħĤïƌ őĦê ŒæŐïƨ ƪĿĨò ƦŰħġó ƌƕİð ƌŐģĜöîƌƨ ƌƨƈĿíƊ 1. Listen and Chant 12 Henry and Lucy Are in the air*, They are happy as can be! Up and down* and turn around*, It is fun! You can see! air = Őã Ʊ ¯È‡ up and down = Ōģæƈ őïƌƨ őĦêƈ őïƌ ‰ËÓÏ ‰ÏÚÓÏ turn around = ƤŐä ƖƨĽó ··Â˙Ò‰Ï 2. Circle and Write 34 ƉÂÓ˙· Ìȇ¯ Ì˙‡˘ ÌȯÙÒÓ‰ ÏÎ ˙‡ ÂÙȘ‰ ÆÌÈÏÈÓ· ¯ÙÒÓ‰ ˙‡ ·˙ÈÎ .ƏİħĦĥà ōíĿïƌ ƌŐõöîƈ .ƎƖŐĝïƌ Œì İĩñƨĿá Ʋ Œöïƌ ƥİíƖĺƌ ŇĪħã ƌŐğĪäƈ six _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ 57 3. Read and Choose • Put the word and picture card of monster on the board. Explain the word in L1, and remind • • • • • pupils that monsters are imaginary and not real. Ask pupils if he looks like a good or bad monster. Ask the class questions to describe the monster. E.g. What color is his hair? Point out the Language Focus box and practice describing nouns with adjectives. In pairs, have pupils say a sentence using the structure: He has long arms, etc. Have pupils read the chant silently and underline the word monster. Have pupils circle the rhyming words (moon, soon). Ask if they know of any other words that rhyme with moon and soon (balloon, spoon, June, afternoon). Have pupils individually complete the task. Check pupils' work by drawing a table on the board. Call on individual pupils to come to the board and fill in the describing word as below. 1. feet 2. eyes 3. ears 4. legs 5. teeth 6. hair 7. face yellow blue purple short big long happy 4. Read and Say • Place the word cards mouth and teeth next to each other on the board. Underline the letters th and remind pupils that sometimes two letters that go together make a new sound in English. Practice the th sound. Explain to pupils that they have to stick their tongues out in order to form this sound properly. Unit1 3. Read and Choose 5 ÆÁ¯È‰ ÏÚ ¯‚ „ÂÚ ÈÓ Âς ‡¯È˜ Ƈ . İĞóƈ ƫ ĿħĤïƌ őĦê Ŏĥûó ŎðƮ ƌŐģĜöîƌƨ ƌƨƈĿíƊ .ƈ I am a little monster* I live on the moon. You will read my story Very, very soon. ears eyes face little monster = ĿĪĢř ƤŐë ‰Ë˜ ˙ˆÏÙÓ hair nose teeth arms mouth body legs feet Ɖ˙‡ ˙¯‡˙Ó˘ ‰ÂΉ ‰ÏÈÓ‰ ˙‡ ÂÙȘ‰Â ‰Ë˜‰ ˙ˆÏÙÓ· ·˙‰ Æ· .ŏģĝá Œöïƌ IJùĪùĝïƌ IJħĦĥïƌ ƌŐğĪäƈƨ ĿĪĢĝïƌ ƤŐĢïƌ ƌŐĨġĔ Ʊ .ƍ 2. It has (black/blue) eyes. gu big small green long happy sad short 3. It has (green/purple) ears. 4. It has (long/short) legs. 5. It has (big/small) teeth. 6. It has (long/short) hair. a g e Fo c us La n 1. The little monster has (yellow/orange) feet. arms feet hands mouth + monster boy girl 7. It has a (happy/sad) face. big Osmall long O short 35 58 Unit 1 5 • • • • • Have pupils look at the illustration of the monster with three big teeth in his mouth. Have pupils practice saying the following tongue twister aloud three times quickly: The monster has three teeth in his mouth. Have pupils circle the words that contain th in the activity. (three x 3, mouths, teeth, things, they) Refer pupils to Let’s Practice, Exercise 2 on page 37. Play Track 13 and have pupils draw what they hear being described. Draw two big eyes. Draw two big ears. Draw a small mouth. Draw a small nose. Draw long hair. Draw long arms. Draw short legs. Have pupils show their drawings to each other. Sing the song Head, Shoulders, Knees and Toes, having the class follow along with the gestures. 5. Do and Show - Make an ID Card • Describe the information found on ID cards: name, age, eye color, description of hair • • color. Tell pupils to complete their ID cards. Go over the checklist with pupils. Meet Henry and Lucy th 4. Read and Say Æth ˙ÂÈ˙‡‰ Ô‰· ˙ÂÚÈÙÂÓ˘ ÌÈÏÈÓ‰ ˙‡ ÂÙȘ‰ .th ĐìĿăƌ İĩĪì ĿĩĠó Œöïƌ ƏİħĦĥïƌ ƌŐğĪäƈ Three monster’s mouths, Three big white teeth. Three things to eat, They all are sweet*. sweet = iÎ ÌȘÂ˙Ó ¨‰˜È„·‰ ˙ÓÈ˘¯· ¢Ó˙˘‰ ÆÌÎÏ˘ ˙‰ʉ È˯٠˙‡ ÂÓ˘È¯ Æ˙¯‚ÒÓ· ÌÎÓˆÚ ˙‡ ¯ÈȈ ÆÂ˙ÂÓÏ˘· Ú„ÈÓ‰ ˙‡ Ì˙¯ÒÓ˘ ‡„ÂÂÏ È„Î ŇĪħã ƑƌƖƔƊ Ŏð Ľ ƱîĬöĦï Ńùģïƌ IJħŕİí ƌŐĦħġöæƊ .ōĥöóŐò ŌĪřİģá ƌŐĦøæ Ʊ .Ɩİèųƌ Œì ōĥûģñ ƌŐħæƖƈ .IJàŐĦğąƌ ƏİðŐĦġąƌ 5. Do and Show My name is __________________ I am __________ years old. I have __________________ eyes. I have ___________________ hair. Checklist* - Make an ID Card Yes .Œħæƌ ijõöî ÆÈÓ˘ ˙‡ È˙·˙ΠƱ .ƪĿħê ijõöî ÆÈÏ˘ ÏÈ‚‰ ˙‡ È˙·˙Î Æ≤ ŒƱ ĨƮ Īê ijģřƨ ÆÈÈÚ ˙‡ È˙¯‡È˙ Æ≥ .ƪĿġç ijģřƨ ÆÈ¯ÚÈ˘ ˙‡ È˙¯‡È˙ Æ¥ ÆÌÂÏȈ‰ ˙¯‚ÒÓ ÍÂ˙· ÈÏ˘ ÌÂψ˙ È˙ÒΉ Æμ .ƎƖŐĝïƌ ƖİèƊ ŌåƌƔ ŒáƖŐř ijġŖƨ 36 Checklist = Ńùì IJħŕİí ‰˜È„· ˙ÓÈ˘¯ 59 5 Yes 1. wrote my name. 2. wrote my age. 3. described my eyes. 4. described my hair. 5. put a picture of myself in the picture frame. • Read out a few of the ID cards without names and have the class guess who it is. Reflection Have pupils reflect on the performance task by filling in the checklist. Ask: Do you know any other stories about monsters? Describe the monsters that you know about from stories/films. Topics Covered in Let’s Practice Body parts Adjective + noun Unit1 5 Meet Henry and Lucy Let’s Practice 3 ÆÌÈÏÈÓ‰ ˜·· ¯ÊÚȉ ÆÛ‚‰ ȘÏÁ ˙ÂÓ˘ ˙‡ ·˙ÈÎ .ƏİħĦĥïƌ ŋĨõà ƌŐĨĪġöæƊ .ōûĂƌ ƆİĞêƈ Ɔİħæƈ ƌŐõöîƈ 1 Æ˙ÂÂÓ˙‰ „ÈÏ Ô˙‡ ·˙ÈΠB≠Ó ˙Á‡ ‰ÏÈÓ A≠Ó ˙Á‡ ‰ÏÈÓ ˙¯ÈÁ· È“Ú ˙ÂÂÓ˙‰ ˙‡ ¯‡˙ .ƖŐĝïƌ ıñİøà İòŐõöîƌƨ B Ŏð ƎĽäƌƨ IJħĦîƨ A Ŏð ƎĽäƌƨ IJħĦî ƖİĪöåƌ IJğæƌŐà ƖŐĝïƌ ƌŐģř A B 1. long a. arms 2. short b. ears 3. big 4. small 5. happy + c. eyes d. face e. feet f. hair g. legs h. mouth arms ● eyes ● ears ● hair ● legs ● a mouth ● a nose ● teeth 2 13 i. teeth ÆÛ‚‰ ȘÏÁ ˙‡ ¯ÈȈ ¯Â‡È˙Ï Â·È˘˜‰ .ōûĂƌ ƆİĞêƈ ƌŐħæƖƌƨ ʼnřŐïƌ őïƌ ƌŐġħöæƊ big 37 60 38 eyes Unit 1 6 Unit 1 Meet Henry and Lucy Lesson 6 Objectives New words children, shoes, smile, team, win a game Functional language Describing an event Lexical chunks Believe in yourself Pattern awareness Don’t have any… Literacy skills Following the sequence of a story Making inference Understanding the moral of a story Phonics and phonemic awareness Rhyming words (in chant) /ea/ Materials Word and picture cards: children, friends, shoes, smile, team, win a game Do you remember? Ask: Who did Lucy and Henry meet on the moon? (the little monster) 1. Listen and Chant • Have pupils scan the text to find a word that tells how the monster feels. (sad) • Tell pupils they will read the chant together to find out why the monster is sad. • Play CD Track 14 and have pupils read the chant aloud. • Write the sentence I don't have any friends on the board. Put the picture and word card of • • friends on the board. Explain the meaning of friends in L1. Practice the phrase. Read the chant with the whole class. Have pupils complete the sentences individually. Call on pupils to read the completed sentences. (sad, friends) 2. Read and Listen • Ask pupils if they like to play sports or watch sports events. Ask them to name their favorite • sports player or team. Tell the following story, while putting the appropriate picture and word cards on the board: 61 • • • • • • • • • Here are some children. They like to play football. They are all on a football team. They love to win. Have pupils look at the pictures on page 40 and describe what they see. (E.g. A sad monster, Princess Meg talking to the sad monster.) Read aloud the title on page 40. Have pupils read silently frame 1 to find out who the characters are. (Princess Meg and Little Monster) Ask why they think Little Monster doesn’t have any friends. Have pupils read frame 2 to find out. (He is not a good football player. The moon children don’t want to play with him.) Ask how Princess Meg can help Little Monster. Have pupils read frame 3 to find out. (She gives him magic stardust.) Ask what she tells Little Monster to do. (Play football every day. Practice every day.) Have pupils look at frame 4. Ask: What do the moon children ask Little Monster? (Little Monster, do you want to play with us?) Refer pupils to the question mark that denotes a question. Ask pupils to predict what the result will be. Have pupils read frame 5. Have pupils predict how the moon children will feel. Ask: What will they say to Little Monster? Have pupils read frame 6 to find the answer. Ask pupils to predict what Princess Meg will tell Little Monster. Have pupils read frame 7 to find out. Ask how they think Little Monster will react. Have pupils find the answer in frame 7. Have pupils predict if Princess Meg will give him more stardust. Have pupils read frame 8 to find out. Read aloud the last lines of the story. Have pupils repeat after you: Believe in yourself. Discuss in L1 the importance of believing in yourself. Play CD Track 15 while pupils follow the text. Unit1 6 Meet Henry and Lucy Lesson The Sad Little Monster 6 1. Listen and Chant ÆÚ„Ó ‰·ÂˆÚ ‡ ‰ÁÕÓ˘ ‰Ë˜‰ ˙ˆÏÙÓ‰ ̇‰ Âς ‡¯È˜ .ƌƕİąƨ Ŏóŀä ƥƈ ƖƨĿûð ĿĪĢĝïƌ ƤŐĢïƌ Ōò ƌŐģĜöîƌƨ ƌƨƈĿíƊ 14 One day, Princess Meg sees a little monster. The monster is sad. Why are you sad, Little Monster? I'm a sad little monster, I don't have any friends. I don't have any* friends. Listen to my story, And see how it ends*. Why don’t you have any friends? Every day* the moon children play football. But I am not a good football player*. They don’t want to play with me. Can you help me? I don't have any = ..ƪĽï Ʊ ĽãŐó ů ÆÆÆÈÏ Ôȇ ends = ŒĩöĨó ÌÈÈ˙ÒÓ ÆÌÈËÙ˘Ó‰ ˙‡ ÂÓÈÏ˘‰ .ŌħĂƌ ƌŐĦħîƈ The little monster is _______________. It does not have any _______________. 2. Read and Listen 15 Yes. Take this magic stardust. Æ‰Ï ¯ÊÂÚ ÈÓ ‰·ÂˆÚ ‰Ë˜‰ ˙ˆÏÙÓ‰ ÚÂ„Ó ÂÏ‚ ƯÂÙÈÒÏ Â·È˘˜‰ .ƧĽêİûó Ŏðƨ ĿĪĢĝïƌ ƤŐĢïƌ Ʀŀä ıõæ Őò İð ƌŐģĜöîƊ .IJĝĤïƌ őïƌ ƌŐġħöæƊ Put it on your feet. Play football every day. Practice* every day. The magic stardust will help you. children shoes smile team win a game 39 62 40 Little Monster plays football every day. The moon children see him. Little Monster, do you want to play football with us? Unit 1 6 • • • • Write the words: Problem and Solution on the board in English and in L1. Problem Solution The little monster is sad and wants to play football. Princess Meg gives him magic stardust and he practices. Ask pupils what the problem in the story is and write it in the table as above. Ask what the solution to the story is. Write the solution in the table as above. Explain that many stories teach us a lesson or a moral. Elicit from pupils what the moral of this story is. (The Little Monster CAN play well; He doesn’t need the magic stardust to help him be a good player; He only needs to continue practicing.) Have pupils form small groups and read out the parts in the story. Monitor by walking around the class. 3. Read and Chant • Ask pupils to share any experiences they have had that are similar to the story, whereby • • they practiced doing something until they did it very well. Discuss the fact that magic stardust is imaginary and that Little Monster only needed practice and self-confidence. Read the chant once, explaining the phrase You can be anything you want to be. Have pupils read the chant aloud as a rap. Have pupils repeat the rap chant after you. Unit1 Meet Henry and Lucy 6 3. Read and Chant Little Monster is very happy. The moon children are very happy, too. Thank you, Little Monster. We Believe in yourself! Believe in yourself! Believe in yourself! won* the game. You are the best* football player on the team! And you will see, You can be, You can be, We are winning* the game now. Anything you want to be! Yes, Little Monster, you are the No, Little Monster, you don't best football player on the team. need* magic stardust anymore*! I can go now. Goodbye. Just believe in yourself*! 1 2 3 ƯÂÙÈÒ· Ô˙¢Á¯˙‰ ¯„Ò ÈÙ–ÏÚ ˙ÂÂÓ˙‰ ˙‡ ¯ÙÒÓ .IJĝĤïƌ Œì ƖŐðĺƌ ĿĪæ ıĪáĿá ıûä ƖŐĝïƌ ƌŐħƱíƖ Ʊ 4. Order a 1 b c e f Don't go, Princess Meg! I want more magic stardust. d every day = İĪðŐó ÌÂÈÓÂÈ ƫ player =ıêů Ô˜Á˘ practice = ƍƲ ƖĽá Ʊ ÔÓ‡˙˙ winning = Ʀƨŀŕİì ÌÈÁˆÓ won = İñŀƯì ÂÁˆÈ the best = Ŏûäĺƌ ·ÂË ÈΉ you don’t need = IJãİùà Ʈ ijûï Íȯˆ Íȇ anymore = IJìİŖƊ „ÂÚ believe in yourself = ŋûģĨà ƢĽř Ʊ ÍÓˆÚ· ÔÓ‡‰ 41 42 63 4. Order • Have pupils look at the pictures from the story. Describe a picture and have pupils identify • • • • it. Encourage pupils to describe a picture and have the class identify it. Re-tell the story with intentional mistakes, having pupils stop you when you make a mistake in the sequence of the events of the story. Have pupils number the pictures independently in the order of the story. 1. b Princess Meg is looking at Little Monster sitting on a bench and crying. 2. d Princess Meg is giving stardust to Little Monster. 3. e The children ask Little Monster to play with them. 4. f Little Monster scores a goal. 5. c The team wins the game. 6. a Princess Meg leaves and tells Little Monster to believe in himself. Have pupils compare their answers with a pupil sitting next to them. Invite pupils to act out the story. 5. Read and Say • Write the letters ea on the board. Tell pupils that when two vowels appear together we • • usually only hear the first vowel and it says its name. Write the words ice-cream, team, please, and eat on the board, emphasizing the letters ea in a different color. Have pupils repeat the words after you a few times. Have pupils read the text silently, circling the letters ea. Ask pupils for other words they know with the /ea/ sound. (sea, tea, eat, leaf, ear, seal) Read the chant with the whole class a few times. ea Unit1 5. Read and Say Æea ˙ÂÈ˙‡‰ Ô‰· ˙ÂÚÈÙÂÓ˘ ÌÈÏÈÓ Ú·¯‡ ÂÙȘ‰ .ea ƦİìĿăƌ İĩĪì ĽãŐó ƏİħĦî ŇàƖƈ ƌŐğĪäƈ 6 Thanks Princess Meg, I’m the best on my team. Please come back soon, And we will eat ice-cream! 43 64 Unit 1 6 Refer pupils to Let’s Practice, Exercise 1 on page 44. Have pupils circle the rhyming words. (1. three/tree 2. sea/see 3. moonbeam/ice-cream 4. green/team 5. please/trees 6. meet/feet 7. sleep/sheep 8. sweet/eat) Call on pupils to read the rhyming words to the class. Write the rhyming pairs on the board so that pupils can check and correct their work. Have pupils look at the illustration and make suggestions as to what Princess Meg is saying. Have pupils make suggestions as to what else Little Monster could say to Princess Meg. • • • • Reflection Tell the class that Little Monster practiced and in the end he played well. Ask: Can you remember a time when you practiced and tried very hard, and finally succeeded at doing something well? Do you think you can do anything if you believe in yourself? Topics Covered in Let’s Practice Phonics – /ea/ sound Contents of story Unit1 Meet Henry and Lucy Let’s Practice 3 Ɖ¯Â˘ Ïη ˙ÂʯÁ˙Ó˘ ÌÈÏÈÓ‰ È˙˘ ˙‡ Ï‚ÈÚ· ÂÙȘ‰ .Ŀğæ Ōî Œì ĐöĪìİĤöð ĐöħĦî ƎĿŕƌĽà ƌŐğĪäƈƨ ƌƨƈĿíƊ 1 1. two three tree 2. sea say see 3. moonbeam ten ice-cream 4. game green team 5. please trees eyes 6. meet feet face 7. sleep sit sheep 8. star sweet eat 2 44 ÏΠ·˙ÈÎ Æea ˙ÂÈ˙‡‰ Ô‰· ˙ÂÚÈÙÂÓ˘ ̄˜‰ ÏÈ‚¯˙· ÌÈÏÈÓ‰ ˙‡ ˜Â¯È Ï‚ÈÚ· ÂÙȘ‰ ƉÓȇ˙Ó‰ ‰ÂÓ˙‰ „ÈÏ ‰ÏÈÓ Ōî ƌŐõöîƈ .ea ĐìĿăƌ İĩĪì ĽãŐó Œöïƌ Ŋàİûïƌ ŎóĿħöïƌ Œì ƏİħĦĥïƌ ƆƌĿĞå ƎĿŕƌĽà ƌŐğĪäƈ .IJõæİĨąƌ ƎƖŐĝïƌ ıñİøà IJħĦî 6 Æ˙ÂÂÓ˙Ï ÌÈËÙ˘Ó‰ ˙‡ ÂÓȇ˙‰Â ¯ÂÙÈÒ‰ ˙‡ ·Â˘ ‡¯È˜ .ƖŐĝĦï ŌħĂƌ ƌŐħŕůƨ ƩĿåƈ ƎĿð IJĝĤïƌ ƌƨƈĿíƊ Ʊ 1. Little Monster is sad. 2. Little Monster puts stardust on his feet. 3. Little Monster plays football everyday. 4. Little Monster wins the game. a b c d 45 65 Unit 1 Meet Henry and Lucy Lesson 7 Objectives New words angry, flower, near, under Lexical chunks It’s time to say goodbye. Wait and see. Pattern awareness Prepositions: in/on/under/near Phonics and phonemic awareness /sh/ Materials Word and picture cards: angry, flower, in, moon, near, on, under Do you remember? Ask: Why was Little Monster sad? (He had no friends, he could not play football well.) How did Princess Meg help the monster? (She gave him magic stardust and told him to practice.) Did he really need the magic stardust? (No, he needed to believe in himself.) Repeat the chant Believe in Yourself from Lesson 6, page 42. 1. Listen and Chant • Have pupils scan the text to find how many times the word moonbeam appears. (2) • • • • Ask pupils why they think this word appears. Have pupils underline the word time in the text. Read together with them: It's time to say goodbye. Remind pupils that Henry and Lucy must be back in their room by 11 o’clock. Play Track 16 and read the chant with the whole class. Have pupils complete the sentences individually. Call on individuals to read the full sentences. (1. It's time to say goodbye. 2. Mr. Moon tells them to find the moonbeam.) 2. Listen and Circle • Put the preposition picture and word cards on the board: in, on, under and near. • Practice using these prepositions by placing a pencil in, on, under and near your hand. Ask pupils: Where is the pencil now? Call on individuals to respond in full sentences: The pencil is _____ your hand. • Put the word and picture card of flower on the board. • Play Soft Voice-Loud Voice Game (Game 5). - Take the picture card of flower. - Have one pupil leave the room and wait outside the door. Have pupils make suggestions 66 Unit 1 7 • • where to hide the picture card by saying: Let’s hide it near/under/on/in the… - Explain to the class that when the pupil is far away from the hiding place of the flower they chant the word flower, flower, flower very quietly. When the pupil comes closer to where the flower is hidden their voices will get louder. This continues until the flower is found. - Have the pupil return to the room and play the game a few times. You can change the flower card for the picture card of moon, or another vocabulary word that you want pupils to practice. Have individual pupils come to the board and draw an item that you dictate to them. - a flower - a sheep - a jeep - a tree - a goldfish - a cow - a horse Now invite an individual to draw a magic star according to your instructions. Say: Draw a star… - on the flower. - near the sheep. - in the jeep. - under the tree. - on the goldfish. - near the cow. - under the horse. Meet Henry and Lucy Lesson 7 1. Listen and Chant 16 ÆÚ„Ó ‡ÂˆÓÏ ÌÈÓ«‡˙‰ ÌÈÎȯˆ ‰Ó Âς ¯È˘‰ ˙‡ ‡¯È˜ .ƌƕİąƨ ƌĽøó Ʀƈ ĐðƈŐƲ öƮ ïƌ őĦê ıøó ƌƕİð ƌŐģĜöîƌƨ IJĪĨëĺƌ ƌƨƈĿíƊ Henry and Lucy, it’s time to say goodbye, Find the moonbeam so you can fly. Then hop on the moonbeam - one, two, three, I will visit you soon, wait and see. Æ¯È˘‰ ÔÓ ÌÈÏÈÓ· ÌÈËÙ˘Ó‰ ˙‡ ÂÓÈÏ˘‰ IJĪĨëĺƌ Ŏð ƏİħĦî IJğæƌŐà ŌħĂƌ ƌŐĦħîƈ 1. It's time to ______________________________________. 2. Mr. Moon tells them to find _________________________. 2. Listen and Circle angry flower O ÌÒ˜‰ ·ÎÂÎ ˙‡ Ï‚ÈÚ· ÂÙȘ‰Â Â·È˘˜‰ ÆÌ˙È·Ï ÚÈ‚‰Ï ÌÈÓ‡˙Ï ¯ÂÊÚÈ˘ Œöïƌ Ŀùûïƌ IJħÿ ƎĿŕƌĽà ƌŐğĪäƈƨ ƌŐġħöæƊ .İħĩöĪà őïƌ ƤŐřŐïƌ Œì ĐðƈŐöïƌ Ľêİûá 17 near O Ounder 46 67 • • • • Have pupils look at the picture and say how many magic stars they see. (6) Tell them they are going to listen to Mr. Moon to find out which magic star will take the twins home. Put the word and picture card of angry on the board. Tell them that one of the stars is angry. Tell pupils that as they listen they are to mark an X on those stars that they should not go near and circle the magic star that Henry and Lucy will travel on. Play Track 17 twice. Listening Comprehension Script Henry and Lucy listen carefully. Find the magic star. It will help you find a moonbeam to take you home. Do not go near the star near the trees. The star near the trees is sleeping. Do not go near the star in the water. The star in the water is angry. Do not go near the star on the blue house. The star on the blue house is not a friend. Do not go near the star under the jeep. The star under the jeep is sad. Do not go near the star near the horse. The star near the horse cannot help you. Find the star under the pink flower in the garden. It is a happy star. Hop on it. That star will take you to a moonbeam. The moonbeam will take you home. Goodbye! • Call on an individual pupil to say which star will help the twins to go home. (The one under the pink flower.) 3. Read and Say • Write the letters sh on the board. Tell pupils that this letter combination makes the sound /sh/. • Have pupils underline the letter combination sh in the text. • Read the chant with the class. • Ask pupils what other words they know in English with the /sh/ sound. (t-shirt, shine, shelf) 4. Match • Have pupils look at the pictures. • Call on an individual to re-tell the events in each picture. (a. Henry and Lucy fly on a • • moonbeam. b. Little Monster wins the football game. c. Princess Meg gives the twins magic stardust. d. Henry and Lucy meet Mr. Moon.) Have pupils read the sentences silently and write the number of the picture next to the sentence it describes. (1. d, 2. c, 3. b, 4. a) Have pupils compare their answers with a pupil sitting next to them. 5. Read and Chant • Have pupils read the text silently, circling the word will. • Ask pupils how many times the word will appears. (3) Ask why they think this word appears • • 68 so many times. (The chant will talk about something that will happen soon.) Have pupils underline the rhyming words. (goodbye, try, why) Read the chant aloud with the class a few times. Unit 1 7 Ask pupils what they think will happen in the next unit. • Reflection In pairs, have pupils look back through the unit and find their favorite chant. Have them prepare gestures to go with their chant. Then ask each group to come to the front of the class and perform their favorite chant in front of the class. Topics Covered in Let’s Practice Phonics – /sh/ sound Prepositions of place – in/on/near/under Unit1 s h 3. Read and Say 7 Meet Henry and Lucy Æsh ˙ÂÈ˙‡‰ Ô‰· ˙ÂÚÈÙÂÓ˘ ÌÈÏÈÓÏ ˙Á˙Ó Â˜ ÂÁ˙ÈÓ .sh ĐìĿăƌ İĩĪì ĿĩĠó Œöïƌ ƏİħĦĥïƌ ijĀ İ ƫğå ƌƨĽƱ ð 7 5. Read and Chant Henry and Lucy, Let’s not say goodbye. Soon you will help me - I know you will try, Fish on a moonbeam Make a wish! Let's jump in the sea! Swish, swish, swish! Fish, fish, fish…How many do you see? Now let's count them, one, two, three… I will visit you again and tell you why. Let’s Practice Æsh ‡ s ˙¯ÒÁ‰ ˙ÂÈ˙‡‰ ˙‡ ÂÓÈÏ˘‰ .sh ƨƈ s IJĝíİĨïƌ ơƨĿăƌ ƌŐĦħîƈ 1 4. Match sh fi___ Æ˙ÂÂÓ˙Ï ÌÈËÙ˘Ó‰ ˙‡ ÂÓȇ˙‰ .ƖŐĝĦï ŌħĂƌ ƌŐħŕů 6 __ ix ___ eep ___elf __ock__ ___oe_ _ 2 1. Henry and Lucy meet Mr. Moon. 2. Princess Meg gives the twins magic stardust. ÆÌÈ·ÎÂÎ‰Ó „Á‡ ÏÎ ‡ˆÓ ÔÎȉ ˙¯‡˙Ó˘ ‰ÏÈÓ‰ ˙‡ ·˙ÈΠƇ .ƥŐøĨïƌ Ŏð Ľäƌƨ Ōî ƔŐãƨ Ʀİĥð ʼnĝá Œöïƌ IJħĦĥïƌ ƌŐõöîƈ .ƈ ÆÌÈ·ÎÂÎ‰Ó „Á‡ ÏÎ ‡ˆÓ ÔÎȉ Ìȯ‡˙Ó‰ ÌÈËÙ˘Ó ˙¯·ÁÓ· ·˙Î Æ· .ƥŐøĨïƌ Ŏð Ľäƌƨ Ōî ĽãƌŐöó Ŏóƈ ʼnĝá ĿöìĽïƌ Œì ƫŰħã ƌŐõöîƈ .ƍ 3. Little Monster wins the football game. 4. Henry and Lucy fly on a moonbeam. b a c d 47 48 in Oon Onear Ounder 69
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