Prentice Hall Anatomy, Physiology, & Disease: An Interactive Journey for Health Professionals, 1st Edition © 2009, (Colbert, et al) C O R R E L A T E D T O Oklahoma Course Development Guide Knowledge and Skills Anatomy and Physiology Anatomy, Physiology, & Disease: An Interactive Journey for Health Professionals, 1st Edition © 2009, (Colbert, et al) Correlated to: Oklahoma Course Development Guide - Knowledge and Skills Anatomy and Physiology PAGE(S) WHERE TAUGHT (If submission is not a text, cite appropriate resource(s)) OKLAHOMA COURSE DEVELOPMENT GUIDE - KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS Knowledge and Skills A. Organization of the Body 1. Define and explain how anatomy and physiology are related. SE: 4, 5, 24, 26 TM: 2-3, 4-5 2. Name and explain the relationship between levels of structural organization that make up the human body. SE: 56, 100, 105-119, 120, 122, 123 TM: 32, 33, 34, 35, 44-45, 46, 48-49, 50-51, 52-53, 54-55, 56-57 3. Identify and state the major functions of the organ systems of the body. SE: 92, 104-105, 106-111, 112-115, 117-119, 120, 121-122 TM: 108 4. Properly use the terms that describe relative positions, body sections and body regions. SE: 35-39, 40-46, 51, 52, 53-54 5. Describe the functions of the human body and explain how these functions aid in the maintenance of life. SE: 92, 94-100, 105-119, 120, 122, 123, 442 TM: 108 6. Develop an understanding of homeostasis and its role in normal body function. SE: 14-16, 24, 28, 220, 248-249, 328-329, 351 TM: 8, 20, 258, 260, 267-268, 281, 353, 354, 383 TM: 27-29, 30, 31, 32, 34, 35, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42-43, 47-48, 49-50, 51-52, 53-54, 5556, 57-58, 59-60 B. Chemical Basis for Life 1. Explain how the study of living materials requires understanding of chemistry. SE: Can be addressed or developed from the following: 58-63, 65-67, 68-75, 76-78, 135-137, 154, 214-215, 275-277, 503-504, 505, 506508, 515-516, 581-582, 584, 587, 597 TM: Can be addressed or developed from the following: 62-64, 66-70, 71, 72, 133-147, 148, 149, 218-223, 224, 544-547, 549-550, 643645, 651-652 2. Describe the relationships among matter, atoms and molecules. SE: Can be addressed or developed from the following: 56-59 TM: Can be addressed or developed from the following: 62-63 3. Identify three major types of chemical reactions that occur in the body. SE: can be addressed or developed from the following: 58, 74, 404 TM: 62-63, 69, 445 SE = Student Edition TM = Teacher’s Manual 1 Anatomy, Physiology, & Disease: An Interactive Journey for Health Professionals, 1st Edition © 2009, (Colbert, et al) Correlated to: Oklahoma Course Development Guide - Knowledge and Skills Anatomy and Physiology PAGE(S) WHERE TAUGHT (If submission is not a text, cite appropriate resource(s)) OKLAHOMA COURSE DEVELOPMENT GUIDE - KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS 4. Differentiate between a salt, an acid, and a base. SE: Can be addressed or developed from the following: 58, 214, 215 TM: Can be addressed or developed from the following: 62 5. Describe factors that affect chemical reaction rates. SE: Can be addressed or developed from the following: 270, 271, 272, 275-276, 277 TM: Can be addressed or developed from the following: 301, 302, 303 6. Compare the processes of osmosis, diffusion and filtration and give examples of their uses in the body. SE: 62-63, 64-65, 66 TM: 63, 86 7. Explain the importance of water and salts to body homeostasis. SE: Can be addressed or developed from the following: 14-15, 58 TM: Can be addressed or developed from the following: 8 8. Distinguish between organic and inorganic compounds. SE: Can be addressed or developed from the following: 58, 59, 60, 61, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 76, 77, 7879, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87 TM: Can be addressed or developed from the following: 62-69, 71-73, 74-78, 79, 80 9. Compare the structures and functions of carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids. SE: Can be addressed or developed from the following: 70 TM: Can be addressed or developed from the following: 66, 67, 70, 71, 72, 73 10. Distinguish between different types of proteins. SE: 58, 141, 142, 212, 213-214 TM: 139, 141, 218-219, 601 11. Describe how and where enzymes work in the body. SE: 75, 91, 215, 223, 539, 540 TM: 70-71, 220, 221, 596-597 12. Compare and contrast the structure and functions of DNA and RNA. SE: 68-70 TM: 71-72, 85 13. Explain the role of ATP in cell metabolism. SE: 74, 220 TM: 220, 221, 223-224 C. Cells and Tissues 1. Identify on a cell model or diagram the cell organelles and be able to explain their functions. SE: 59, 60, 61, TM: 91-92, 93-94 SE = Student Edition TM = Teacher’s Manual 2 Anatomy, Physiology, & Disease: An Interactive Journey for Health Professionals, 1st Edition © 2009, (Colbert, et al) Correlated to: Oklahoma Course Development Guide - Knowledge and Skills Anatomy and Physiology PAGE(S) WHERE TAUGHT (If submission is not a text, cite appropriate resource(s)) OKLAHOMA COURSE DEVELOPMENT GUIDE - KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS 2. Describe the structure of the plasma membrane, and explain how the various transport processes account for the directional movements of specific substances across the plasma membrane. SE: 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67 TM: 62-63, 64 3. Describe different cell types and explain the functionality of the differences. SE: 56, 58-59, 92, 94, 97-100, 101 TM: 95-97, 98-100, 108, 112, 116-117, 121 4. Describe the cell cycle, including the phases of mitosis, and explain how the timing of cell division is regulated. SE: 76, 77, 78, 90 TM: 71-73, 88-89 5. Have an understanding of stem cells and how they are used in modern medical procedures and research. SE: Can be addressed or developed from the following: 307, 308, 309 TM: 336 6. Name the four primary classes of human tissues and explain how they differ structurally and functionally. SE: 92, 94, 95-102, 103, 120, 121-122, 123 TM: 96-97, 98-100, 112, 116-117, 123-124 7. Know the anatomical location of the different tissue types. SE: 94-95, 97-98, 99-100, 101 TM: 96-97, 98-100, 112, 116-117, 123-124 8. Describe ways the body repairs damaged tissue. SE: 102-103, 231-232, 239-240, 241-242 TM: 105, 258, 263 9. Identify the various forms of cancer and describe how it affects the body. SE: 78-79, 91, 103 TM: 101, 116-117 D. Integumentary System 1. Have an understanding of the functions of the skin and be able to relate them to its structure. SE: 228, 230-235, 239, 248 TM: 258-260, 263 2. Recognize and identify the major skin structures when provided a diagram or model. SE: 231, 234, 240, TM: 258-259, 286-289 3. Identify and know the purpose of the accessory structures of the skin. SE: 244-245, TM: 265-266 4. Describe the normal and pathological colors that the skin can have and explain their causes. SE: 232 TM: 258-259 5. Identify and differentiate between the three types of skin cancer. SE: 251-255 TM: 274, 279 6. Describe the three classes of burns and the priorities in burn treatment. SE: 240-243 TM: 263-264, 274, 283 SE = Student Edition TM = Teacher’s Manual 3 Anatomy, Physiology, & Disease: An Interactive Journey for Health Professionals, 1st Edition © 2009, (Colbert, et al) Correlated to: Oklahoma Course Development Guide - Knowledge and Skills Anatomy and Physiology PAGE(S) WHERE TAUGHT (If submission is not a text, cite appropriate resource(s)) OKLAHOMA COURSE DEVELOPMENT GUIDE - KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS 7. Understand the role of the integumentary system in maintaining homeostasis. SE: 230, 248-249 TM: 258, 267-268, 281 E. Skeletal System 1. Identify the subdivisions of the skeleton as axial or appendicular. SE: 174-181, 182, 191, 193 TM: 170-171 2. State several functions of the skeletal system. SE: 156, 158, 163, 168-169, 174, 191, 194 TM: 164, 166, 168, 179 3. Demonstrate knowledge, with the use of models or pictures, the major bones, their surface features, and basic functions. SE: 159, 160, 161, 163, 165,167175-176, 177, 181, TM: 198-199, 200-201, 202-203, 204-205, 206207 4. Describe the developmental aspects of the skeleton from formation in the fetus throughout the lifetime of the bones. SE: 163-164, 166, 194 TM: 164-165, 166 5. Distinguish between and give the function of the four major classes of joints. SE: 168-169, 195 TM: 168-169, 180 6. Be able to identify and understand the function of tendons and ligaments. SE: 168-169, 194, 201 TM: 168-169, 192 7. Understand the causes and current medical treatments of skeletal disorders and abnormalities. SE: 166, 172-173, 179, 182-183 TM: 170, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 195 F. Muscular System 1. Distinguish between the three types of muscles, and tell where they are located in the body. SE: 198-199, 200, 217, 218, 219, 223 TM: 212, 223, 238 2. Describe the structure of a skeletal muscle with respect to location and names of its connective tissue coverings and attachments. SE: 201-203, 207 TM: 212-213, 215-217, 243-244, 245-246, 247248, 249-250, 251-252, 253-254, 255-256 3. Describe the microscopic structure and functional role of the skeletal muscle fiber. SE: 212-214 TM: 218-219, 220-221, 223, 224, 240-241 4. Explain how muscle fibers are stimulated to contract and what occurs during a muscle twitch with regard to each component’s function. SE: 214-215, 285 TM: 217-218, 219, 220 5. Explain how skeletal muscle fibers are innervated and how they contract. SE: 215 TM: 219, 220 SE = Student Edition TM = Teacher’s Manual 4 Anatomy, Physiology, & Disease: An Interactive Journey for Health Professionals, 1st Edition © 2009, (Colbert, et al) Correlated to: Oklahoma Course Development Guide - Knowledge and Skills Anatomy and Physiology PAGE(S) WHERE TAUGHT (If submission is not a text, cite appropriate resource(s)) OKLAHOMA COURSE DEVELOPMENT GUIDE - KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS 6. Explain how skeletal muscle meets its energy demands during rest and exercise. SE: 219-220 TM: 220-221, 223-224 7. Explain oxygen debt and muscle fatigue and discuss situations that would cause them. SE: 219-220, 227 TM: 223-224 8. Describe the effects of aerobic and resistance exercise on skeletal muscles and other body organs. SE: 219-220 TM: 223-224 9. List and define the criteria used in naming muscles and be able to provide an example to illustrate the use of each criterion. SE: 205, 206, 207 TM: 215-216, 217 10. Name and identify, on a diagram or model, each of the muscles. State the origin and insertion for each, and describe the action of each. SE: 202, 204, 205, 206, 208,209, 211, TM: 215-216, 217, 243-244, 245-246, 247-248, 249-250, 251-252, 253-254 G. Nervous System 1. List the general functions of the nervous system. SE: 264-267 TM: 298-299 2. Explain the structural and functional divisions of the nervous system. SE: 264-267, 268-269, 270-273, 275-276, 278282, 283-284, 288-292, 294-298, 301-303, 304-307, 310-312, 318, 319-320 TM: 298-299, 329, 338 3. List the types of supporting cells and cite their functions. SE: 267-269, 270-271, 272-273, 319-320 TM: 298-299 4. Describe the important anatomical regions of a neuron and relate each to a physiological role. SE: 367-369, 370-273 TM: 299, 342-343 5. Classify sensory receptors according to body location, structure, and stimulus detected. SE: 108-109, 264-266, 302, 303, 305 TM: 341 6. Describe the events that lead up to, happen during, and result after a nerve impulse and its conduction from one neuron to another. SE: 270-273, 275-276, 277, 316, 319-320 TM: 299-302 7. Identify and indicate the functions of the major regions of the cerebral hemispheres, diencephalons, brain stem, and cerebellum on a human brain model or diagram. SE: 289, 291, 296, 297, 300, 302 TM: 345-346, 347-348, 349-350 8. Identify the three meningeal layers, and state their functions. SE: 291 TM: 315 SE = Student Edition TM = Teacher’s Manual 5 Anatomy, Physiology, & Disease: An Interactive Journey for Health Professionals, 1st Edition © 2009, (Colbert, et al) Correlated to: Oklahoma Course Development Guide - Knowledge and Skills Anatomy and Physiology PAGE(S) WHERE TAUGHT (If submission is not a text, cite appropriate resource(s)) OKLAHOMA COURSE DEVELOPMENT GUIDE - KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS 9. Understand the formation and function of cerebrospinal fluid and the blood-brain barrier. SE: 278, 291-292, 299, 300, 316 TM: 318 10. Describe spinal cord structure and list its functions. SE: 278-282 TM: 307-308 11. List the components of the peripheral nervous system. SE: 265-266, 283, 304, 305, 306, 307, 310, 311,312, 316, 320 TM: 298, 299, 321, 322, 324-325, 330, 338-339 12. Distinguish between sensory, motor, and mixed nerves. SE: 265-266, 269, 283, 284 TM: 320, 321, 322 13. Name the 12 pairs of cranial nerves and describe the body region and structures innervated by each. SE: 301-302, 303 TM: 320, 329 14. Name the four major nerve plexuses, give the major nerves of each, and describe their distribution. SE: 283-284 TM: 309 15. Distinguish between autonomic and somatic reflexes. SE: 266 TM: 309, 324-325 16. Compare and contrast the general functions of the parasympathetic and sympathetic divisions. SE: 310, 311, 312 TM: 325-326 17. Understand from an anatomical and physiological perspective, the functions of sight, hearing & balance, taste, and smell. SE: 301, 302, 303, 304, 305 TM: 320, 321, 322 18. Describe the developmental aspects of the nervous system, from embryo to old age. SE: 653, 659, 670 TM: 733, 745-746 H. Endocrine System 1. Indicate important differences between hormonal and neural controls of body functioning. SE: 329, 330 TM: 352, 370, 373, 382 2. List the major endocrine organs, and describe their locations in the body and the hormones they secrete. SE: 325, 326, 327 TM: 355, 356, 357, 358, 359, 361, 364, 368 3. Describe what a hormone is and how it functions. SE: 325, 326, 327 TM: 352, 353, 354 SE = Student Edition TM = Teacher’s Manual 6 Anatomy, Physiology, & Disease: An Interactive Journey for Health Professionals, 1st Edition © 2009, (Colbert, et al) Correlated to: Oklahoma Course Development Guide - Knowledge and Skills Anatomy and Physiology PAGE(S) WHERE TAUGHT (If submission is not a text, cite appropriate resource(s)) OKLAHOMA COURSE DEVELOPMENT GUIDE - KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS 4. Understand the negative feedback mechanism and describe its role in regulating blood levels of the various hormones. SE: 328, 329 TM: 353 5. Describe major pathological consequences of hypersecretion and hyposecretion of the hormones. SE: 335, 336, 337, 339, 340, 342, 343, 344, 345, 346, 351, 355 TM: 357, 358, 359, 360, 362, 363, 364, 365, 366, 367, 369, 371, 372, 380, 385 6. Identify the endocrine role of the kidneys, the stomach and intestine, the heart, and the placenta. SE: 326, 330, 334, 534, 539 TM: 355, 447, 594, 597, 646 7. Describe the effect of aging on the endocrine system and body homeostasis. SE: 328, 659 TM: 737 I. Blood 1. Describe the composition and physical characteristics of whole blood and explain why it is classified as a connective tissue. SE: 407, 408, 409, 410, 432, 435 TM: 447, 448, 449 2. List the functions of blood. SE: 408, 409, 410, 432 TM: 447, 448 3. Discuss the composition and functions of plasma. SE: 411 TM: 450 4. Describe the blood-clotting process. SE: 411, 419-420, 421, 422 TM: 450, 455-456, 470, 479 5. Describe the ABO and Rh blood groups and explain the basis of transfusion reactions. SE: 412, 413, 414 TM: 450, 451, 479-480 6. Explain the importance of blood testing as a diagnostic tool SE: 412, 413, 414, 415 TM: 450-451, 452 7. Name some blood disorders that become more common with age. SE: 428 TM: 462 J. Cardiovascular System 1. Describe the location of the heart in the body, and identify its major anatomical areas on a model or diagram. SE: 389, 390, 391, 425 TM: 438, 439, 464-465, 484-485, 486-487 2. Name the coverings of the heart. SE: 390, 391 TM: 438, 439, 484-485 SE = Student Edition TM = Teacher’s Manual 7 Anatomy, Physiology, & Disease: An Interactive Journey for Health Professionals, 1st Edition © 2009, (Colbert, et al) Correlated to: Oklahoma Course Development Guide - Knowledge and Skills Anatomy and Physiology PAGE(S) WHERE TAUGHT (If submission is not a text, cite appropriate resource(s)) OKLAHOMA COURSE DEVELOPMENT GUIDE - KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS 3. Describe the structure and functions of the four heart chambers. Name each chamber and provide the name and general route of its associated great vessels. SE: 391, 392, 393 TM: 439, 440, 484-485, 486-487 4. Identify the elements of the intrinsic conductions system of the heart, and describe the pathway of impulses through this system. SE: 402, 403, 404, 405 TM: 445, 446, 447 5. Explain what information can be gained from an electrocardiogram SE: 404 TM: 446 6. Compare and contrast the structure and function of arteries, veins, and capillaries. SE: 389, 390, 416, 417, 419, 422 TM: 453, 454, 464-465, 468, 477, 478, 482-483 7. Define vasoconstriction and vasodilation. SE: 417 TM: 453 8. Identify the body’s major arteries and veins, and name the body region supplied by each. SE: 421 TM: 453 9. Discuss the unique features of special circulations of the body: arterial to the brain, hepatic portal, pulmonary, and fetal. SE: 389, 395 TM: 439, 440, 441, 464-465 10. List and explain the factors that influence blood pressure and describe how blood pressure is regulated. SE: 416, 417, 418, 426 TM: 454, 455, 459 11. Describe the structure and function of a capillary bed. SE: 416, 419 TM: 453, 454, 464-465 12. Describe the fetal circulatory system. SE: 630 TM: 699 K. Lymphatic System and Immune Systems 1. Name the two major types of structures composing the lymphatic system and explain how the lymphatic system is functionally related to the cardiovascular and immune systems. SE: 484-487, 488 TM: 544-545, 546, 577-578 2. Describe the composition of lymph and explain its formation and transport. SE: 485 TM: 544-545 3. Describe the general location, histological structure, and functions of lymph nodes. SE: 485, 486, 487 TM: 545 SE = Student Edition TM = Teacher’s Manual 8 Anatomy, Physiology, & Disease: An Interactive Journey for Health Professionals, 1st Edition © 2009, (Colbert, et al) Correlated to: Oklahoma Course Development Guide - Knowledge and Skills Anatomy and Physiology PAGE(S) WHERE TAUGHT (If submission is not a text, cite appropriate resource(s)) OKLAHOMA COURSE DEVELOPMENT GUIDE - KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS 4. Name and describe the other lymphoid organs of the body. Compare and contrast them with lymph nodes structurally and functionally. SE: 488, 489 TM: 545-546 5. Describe the surface membrane barriers and their protective functions. SE: 492 TM: 548, 549 6. Explain the importance of phagocytosis and natural killer cells in nonspecific body defense. SE: 494, 495 TM: 550 7. Relate the events of the inflammatory process. SE: 495, 496, 497, 515 TM: 552, 553 8. Name several antimicrobial substances produced by the body that act in nonspecific body defense. SE: 498, 499, 502, 503, 504, 505, 515-516, 518 TM: 553, 554, 556, 557, 558 9. Explain how fever helps protect the body against invading pathogens. SE: 328, 329, 497 TM: 353, 354, 553 10. Explain what an antigen and hapten is and name that act as complete antigens. SE: 412-414, 491, 492, 498, 501, 502-503 TM: 547-548, 527-537, 574, 576, 579, 580, 581, 582 11. Compare and contrast the origin, maturation process, and general function of B and T lymphocytes. Describe the role of macrophages and other phagocytes in immunity. SE: 4986, 487, 488, 492, 493, 498, 499, 502503, 506, 507, 510, 515, 516 TM: 549, 550, 555, 556, 557, 558, 572-573, 574-575, 576, 578-579, 580-581 12. Describe immunodeficiencies, allergies, and autoimmune diseases. SE: 542-543, 499, 500, 501, 502-503, 504-505, 510-511, 514, 515-516, 517, 519 TM: 551, 558, 559, 560, 561, 562, 563, 564, 565, 567, 570, 575 L. Respiratory System 1. Identify the organs forming the respiratory passage-way in descending order until the alveoli are reached. SE: 439, 443 TM: 498, 499, 519, 533 2. Describe several protective mechanisms of the respiratory system. SE: 443-444, 470 TM: 499, 504, 505, 512, 514 3. Describe the makeup of the respiratory membrane and relate its structure to its function. SE: 442, 444-445 TM: 499 4. Describe the structure and function of the lungs and the pleural coverings. SE: 466, 467, 468, 469 TM: 504, 505, 506, 512, 513 SE = Student Edition TM = Teacher’s Manual 9 Anatomy, Physiology, & Disease: An Interactive Journey for Health Professionals, 1st Edition © 2009, (Colbert, et al) Correlated to: Oklahoma Course Development Guide - Knowledge and Skills Anatomy and Physiology PAGE(S) WHERE TAUGHT (If submission is not a text, cite appropriate resource(s)) OKLAHOMA COURSE DEVELOPMENT GUIDE - KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS 5. Explain the relative roles of the respiratory muscles and lung elasticity in effecting volume changes that cause air to flow into and out of the lungs. SE: 456, 457, 458, 459, 471, 472, 473, 474, 478, 480 TM: 511, 512, 513, 514, 515, 516, 519, 528, 539-540 6. Explain the functional importance of the partial vacuum that exists in the intrapleural space. SE: 471, 472, 473, 474 TM: 514, 515 7. Describe several physical factors that influence pulmonary ventilation. SE: 460, 461, 462, 468, 469 TM: 512, 513 8. Explain and compare the various lung volumes and capacities. Indicate types of information that can be gained from pulmonary function tests. SE: 458, 459, 460 TM: 511, 512 9. Describe how oxygen and carbon dioxide are transported in the blood. SE: 456, 457, 458, 480 TM: 505, 506, 507, 514, 515, 539-540 10. Describe the neural controls of respiration. SE: 439, 440, 471, 472, 473, 474 TM: 514, 515 11. Name several physical factors that influence respiratory rate. SE: 471, 472, 473, 474 TM: 515, 520 12. Describe the symptoms and probable causes of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and lung cancer. SE: 460, 461, 462, 475-476 TM: 496-497, 516, 517, 518, 519, 520 13. Describe normal changes that occur in respiratory system functioning from infancy to old age SE: 656-657 TM: 735-736 M. Digestive System and Metabolism 1. Describe the overall function of the digestive system and differentiate between organs of the alimentary canal and accessory digestive organs. SE: 522, 523, 542, 525, 526, 527, 528, 529, 530, 531, 532, 533, 534, 535, 536, 537, 538, 539, 540, 541, 542, 543, 544, 546, 547, 548, 559 TM: 586, 587, 588, 590, 591, 592, 593, 594, 595, 596, 597, 598, 599, 600, 601, 602, 611, 612, 613, 625, 626, 627, 628, 629, 630, 631, 632 2. List and briefly describe the major processes occurring during digestive system activity. SE: 522, 523 TM: 586 3. Explain how villi aid digestive processes in the small intestine. SE: 538, 539, 540, 541 TM: 597, 598, 613, 622, 623, 624 SE = Student Edition TM = Teacher’s Manual 10 Anatomy, Physiology, & Disease: An Interactive Journey for Health Professionals, 1st Edition © 2009, (Colbert, et al) Correlated to: Oklahoma Course Development Guide - Knowledge and Skills Anatomy and Physiology PAGE(S) WHERE TAUGHT (If submission is not a text, cite appropriate resource(s)) OKLAHOMA COURSE DEVELOPMENT GUIDE - KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS 4. Describe the anatomy and basic function of each organ and accessory organ of the alimentary canal. SE: 522, 523, 542, 525, 526, 527, 528, 529, 530, 531, 532, 533, 534, 535, 536, 537, 538, 539, 540, 541, 542, 543, 544, 546, 547, 548, 559 TM: 586, 587, 588, 590, 591, 592, 593, 594, 595, 596, 597, 598, 599, 600, 601, 602, 611, 612, 613, 625, 626, 627, 628, 629, 630, 631, 632 5. Name the deciduous and permanent teeth and describe the basic anatomy of a tooth. SE: 524, 525, 526, 527, 528 TM: 587, 588 6. Describe the composition and functions of saliva and explain how salivation is regulated. SE: 524, 525, 526 TM: 586, 587 7. Describe the mechanism of chewing and swallowing. SE: 524, 525, 526 TM: 586, 587 8. Explain how gastric secretion and motility in the stomach are regulated. SE: 534, 535, 536, 537, 538 TM: 592, 593, 594, 595 9. Describe the function of local hormones in the digestive process. SE: 534, 535 TM: 593, 594 10. State the roles and tell how bile and pancreatic juice are regulated in the small intestine. SE: 539, 540, 546, 547, 548, 549 TM: 600, 601 11. List the major functions of the large intestine and describe the regulation of defecation. SE: 542, 543, 544 TM: 598, 599, 600 12. List the major enzymes or enzyme groups produced by the digestive organs or accessory glands and name the foodstuffs on which they act and the end products of protein, fat, carbohydrate, and nucleic acid digestion. SE: 539, 540, 546, 547, 548 TM: 597, 598, 599, 600, 601, 602 13. List the six major nutrient categories and note important dietary sources and the main cellular uses of each. SE: 559, 659, 738-739 TM: 736 14. Define metabolism and explain the difference between catabolism and anabolism. SE: 13-14, 547, 737-378, 743 TM: 7-8 15. Analyze and explain the chemical reactions that provide energy for the body. Identify the means, including the structure and function of the digestive system by which energy is processed and stored within the body. SE: 74, 539, 540, 547, 548, 559, 562 TM: 63-64, 592, 593, 594,595, 596, 597, 598, 599, 600, 601, 602, 613 SE = Student Edition TM = Teacher’s Manual 11 Anatomy, Physiology, & Disease: An Interactive Journey for Health Professionals, 1st Edition © 2009, (Colbert, et al) Correlated to: Oklahoma Course Development Guide - Knowledge and Skills Anatomy and Physiology PAGE(S) WHERE TAUGHT (If submission is not a text, cite appropriate resource(s)) OKLAHOMA COURSE DEVELOPMENT GUIDE - KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS 16. Explain the importance of energy balance in the body and indicate consequences of energy imbalance. SE: 14-15, 520-521, 522-523, 538, 547, 559, 737-738, 743, 749 TM: 7, 596-597, 598, 600, 601, 602 17. Define basal metabolic rate and total metabolic rate and name several factors that influence each. SE: 13-14, 739 18. Describe how body temperature is regulated and indicate the common mechanisms regulating heat production/retention and heat loss from the body. SE: 220, 248-249, 257, 260, 261, 374-375, 404 TM: 258, 267-268, 274, 409 19. Analyze the effects of energy deficiencies in malabsorption disorders and name important congenital disorders of the digestive system and significant inborn errors of metabolism. SE: 750-751, 752-753 TM: 584-585, 604, 606, 607, 608, 610, 611 N. Urinary System 1. Describe the anatomy of the kidney and its coverings. SE: 566-567, 568, 569, 570, 571, 575, 595, 597-599 TM: 638-641, 660, 661, 662, 663, 666, 668669, 670-671, 672, 673-674, 675-676, 677-678 2. Trace the blood supply through the kidney. SE: 568-569, 570, 575, 595, 599 TM: 638, 640, 641, 645, 660-661,663, 677-678 3. Identify the parts of the nephron responsible for filtration, reabsorption, and secretion and describe the mechanisms underlying each of these functional processes. SE: 570, 571, 572 TM: 640, 641, 677, 678 4. Describe the normal physical and chemical properties of urine. SE: 575, 576, 577, 595, 598 TM: 643, 644, 645, 660-661, 662, 663 5. List several abnormal urine components and name the condition when each is present in detectable amounts. SE: 580, 581, 584, 585, 586, 592, 593, 596, 599 TM: 646, 647, 648, 651, 652, 653, 657, 658, 659 6. Describe the general structure and function of the ureters, bladder, and urethra. SE: 588, 589, 590, 595, 598 TM: 655, 660, 661, 662, 663, 668-669, 673-674 7. Compare the course, length, and functions of the male urethra with those of the female. SE: 608, 609, 622, 623, 624, 625 TM: 671, 694, 695, 718-71, 724-725 8. Define micturition and describe the micturition reflex. SE: 588, 589, 590 TM: 662, 655, 656, 660, 661, 662 SE = Student Edition TM = Teacher’s Manual 12 Anatomy, Physiology, & Disease: An Interactive Journey for Health Professionals, 1st Edition © 2009, (Colbert, et al) Correlated to: Oklahoma Course Development Guide - Knowledge and Skills Anatomy and Physiology OKLAHOMA COURSE DEVELOPMENT GUIDE - KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS PAGE(S) WHERE TAUGHT (If submission is not a text, cite appropriate resource(s)) 9. List the factors that determine body water content and describe the effect of each factor. SE: 575, 576, 577, 578, 579, 581, 582, 583 TM: 643, 644, 645, 646, 660, 661, 662 10. Compare and contrast the relative speed of buffers, the respiratory system, and the kidneys in maintaining the acid-base balance of the blood. SE: 577, 578, 579, 585, 595 TM: 648-649, 650, 651 11. Describe some congenital problems and explain the effect of aging of the urinary system. SE: 572, 573, 574, 575, 592 TM: 641, 642, 642, 643, 657 O. Reproductive System 1. Describe the common function of the male and female reproductive systems. SE: 600, 607, 608, 609, 610, 611, 612, 613, 614, 615, 616, 617, 618, 619, 622, 623, 624, 625, 626, 627, 628, 629, 637, 638, 639, 640, 641 TM: 684, 685, 686, 687, 688, 689, 692, 694, 695, 697, 698, 699 2. Using a model or diagram identify the organs and accessory organs of the male and female reproductive systems and discuss the general function of each. SE: 606, 608, 611, 612, 613, 616, 620, 623, 627, 640, 641 TM: 696, 704, 705, 716, 717, 718, 719, 720, 721, 722, 723, 724, 725 3. Know the process of meiosis to the extent of comparing and contrasting it to mitosis. SE: 602, 603, 604, 607, 639, 640 TM: 682-683, 705 4. Outline the process of spermatogenesis. SE: 626, 627, 629, 641 TM: 697, 698, 705 5. Discuss hormonal regulation of testicular function and the physiological effects of testosterone on male reproductive anatomy. SE: 626, 627, 640, 641 TM: 697-698, 705 6. Trace the pathway of sperm cells from their site of formation to the body exterior. SE: 626, 627, 628, 629, 640, 641 TM: 697, 698, 705, 724-725 7. Describe the phases of the ovarian cycle and relate them to events of oogenesis. SE: 614, 615, 616, 617, 618, 637, 640, 641 TM: 689, 690, 691, 704, 705 8. Describe how hormones control the activities of female reproductive organs and the development of female secondary sex characteristics. SE: 618, 619, 620, 637, 640 TM: 691, 692, 705, 705 9. Discuss the structure and function of the mammary glands. SE: 612, 613, 619, 620 TM: 688 SE = Student Edition TM = Teacher’s Manual 13 Anatomy, Physiology, & Disease: An Interactive Journey for Health Professionals, 1st Edition © 2009, (Colbert, et al) Correlated to: Oklahoma Course Development Guide - Knowledge and Skills Anatomy and Physiology PAGE(S) WHERE TAUGHT (If submission is not a text, cite appropriate resource(s)) OKLAHOMA COURSE DEVELOPMENT GUIDE - KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS 10. Describe the process of fertilization and the changes of the female body during pregnancy. SE: 629, 630 TM: 699, 700 11. Understand the major functions of the placenta. SE: 630 TM: 699 12. Explain how labor is initiated and describe the three stages of labor. SE: 634 TM: 700 13. Describe the stages of human embryology and gestation including investigation of gestational and congenital disorders. SE: Can be addressed or developed from the following: 605, 630 TM: Can be addressed or developed from the following: 699 14. Discuss several agents that can interfere with normal fetal development. SE: Can be addressed or developed from the following: 603, 605 TM: Can be addressed or developed from the following: 683, 684, 699 15. Distinguish among the modes of inheritance and describe the events that lead to genetic variability of gametes. SE: 603, 604, 605 TM: 683, 684 16. List and explain several techniques used to determine or predict genetic diseases. SE: 603, 604, 605 TM: 683, 684 http://www.okcareertech.org/okcareerclusters/releases/2008/05/20080501/courses/c880caa83e03 03d9328a98eb70b78b98.html SE = Student Edition TM = Teacher’s Manual 14
© Copyright 2026 Paperzz