hometown health ™ 4 DOCTOR’S ORDERS HERE COMES THE SUN 8 GOOD QUESTION FINDING BALANCE 11 EXERCISE CLUB ANXIETY COUNTDOWN 12 Spring 2017 DOCTOR’S ORDERS HEAD FOR THE HILLS Come on, get happy— and healthy— outside 2 PATIENT STORY | Hometown Health | Spring 2017 A New Me: Teacher Becomes Student It’s sometimes said that when the student is ready, the teacher will appear. That was the case for Aaron Grimm. Grimm, a teacher himself, had noticed some changes in one of his colleagues at Minnesota New Country School in Henderson, Minnesota. “He was calmer than he used to be,” Grimm says. “He didn’t seem stressed and was focusing on things that were important.” Grimm, a 39-year-old St. Peter resident, liked what he saw in his colleague, who attributed the changes to an eight-week course called Living Life Mindfully: Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction. The course, offered by Mayo Clinic Health System in Mankato, is a clinically proven, complementary medicine program that can reduce stress and promote overall health and well-being. Elizabeth Power Hawkinson, a licensed independent clinical social worker, teaches the course, which includes instruction in yoga, meditation, mindful eating, mindful walking and a one-day retreat. Grimm — as well as nine of his colleagues — decided to go back to school and registered for the course together. “I felt like I needed something, but had no idea what,” Grimm says. The class turned out to be just the something he was searching for. And Power Hawkinson was just the right teacher to appear. “Liz was such a great role model,” he says. “She is extremely patient and nonjudgmental. She practices what she preaches. There’s an aura of calm around her.” At first, Grimm struggled with some of the exercises and homework assignments, which included mindfulness activities like meditation. “The homework was hard for me at first,” he says. “I was doubtful and self-critical. But Liz encouraged me to be patient with myself and trust that if I kept practicing it would get easier.” It did. Now, Grimm meditates every morning. “I’m addicted to it,” he says. “It helps me refocus and sort through stresses. It cleans my brain out and keeps me balanced.” There have been other benefits as well. Grimm used to have problems sleeping, but those have gone away. He’s given up Facebook and cut back on alcohol, two changes that have helped him be even more present in his own life. Becoming more mindful is helping him in his classroom as well. “This is the best year I’ve ever had teaching,” he says. Now, Grimm is sharing what he’s learned with his students. He says he’s noticed a difference in them as well. “Kids are learning how to calm themselves,” he says. “They’re learning healthy time-out options. They’re learning that it’s okay to take care of themselves.” And that’s a good lesson to learn at any age. The next Living Life Mindfully: MindfulnessBased Stress Reduction course will be offered this fall in St. Peter. Visit our website for dates. mayoclinichealthsystem.org 4 DOCTOR’S ORDERS | Hometown Health | Spring 2017 Here comes the sun, and the sunscreen “Skin cancer is the most common cancer in the United States, and the best way to prevent it is to protect yourself from the sun,” says Arunabh Sekhri, M.B.B.S., an oncologist at Mayo Clinic Health System in Mankato, Minn. As temperatures rise, so does the amount of time many Midwesterners spend outdoors – presenting a timely opportunity to revisit sun safety. Dr. Sekhri offers some guidelines for playing it safe this summer: Know your type — and your number When purchasing sunscreen, choose a broad-spectrum product with a sun protection factor (SPF) of at least 30. Broad-spectrum sunscreen will protect you from both ultraviolet A (UVA) and ultraviolet B (UVB) light rays. The UVA rays contribute to wrinkles and age spots, and the UVB rays can burn your skin. Both types can cause skin cancer. SPF is a measure of how well the sunscreen protects against UVB rays. A product with an SPF of 30 is a good choice. Higher SPFs provide only slightly more protection. Apply early, often and generously The best time to slather on sunscreen is 15 minutes before you head out the door. Use a generous amount and make sure to cover all exposed skin. Then, reapply every two hours, or more often if you’re swimming or sweating heavily. Reapply even if you’re using a water-resistant product. Lotion or spray or stick — oh my! Lotions, sprays, sticks and gels can all work well if applied according to directions. The choice of which is best is up to you. You’re more likely to use sunscreen if you like the product, so pick the one that feels best on your skin. Don’t feel the burn You’re more likely to burn during the sun’s peak hours — generally, between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. Try to plan outdoor activities for earlier or later in the day. If you do find yourself out during this time, add another layer of sun protection, such as wearing sun-protective clothing or staying in the shade as much as possible. It’s elemental Sand, water and snow reflect sunlight and increase your chance of experiencing sun damage, so it’s especially important to use sunscreen if you’re near any of these elements. And don’t be fooled by cloudy days. The sun’s rays can pass right through clouds. Take a peek Dr. Sekhri’s final sun-protection tip is something you can do day or night: check your skin. “Look for new or different spots, or any growths that itch or bleed,” says Dr. Sekhri, who recommends a skin check at least once a year. “Checking your skin on your birthday is a great gift to give yourself.” Curious about your risk for sun damage on a particular day? There’s an app for that. The Environmental Protection Agency’s app “EPA’s SunWise UV Index” can calculate a UV index forecast by your location and is available for free in the Apple App and Google Play stores. 6 RECIPE CLUB | Hometown Health | Spring 2017 Try some new fruits and veggies this summer It’s hardly news that fruits and vegetables are good for you. The real news is why. “More and more is being learned about how fresh produce, beyond its rich stores of vitamins and minerals, can supply us with substances that help ward off many illnesses,” explains Emily Schmidt, registered dietitian at Mayo Clinic Health System in Albert Lea, Minn. Beets To enjoy a full mix of foods that help fight disease, pick a variety of colors from the produce bin. “Sometimes we get into a rut and eat the same types each day,” says Schmidt. “Break out of your comfort zone and try a couple of these less well known fruits and veggies if available in your local grocery store or farmers market this growing season.” Morel mushrooms Bok choy Celery root Collard greens Dandelion greens Eggplant Figs Kohlrabi Leeks Pluots and apriums (hybrids of an apricot and plum) Rhubarb Persimmon Swiss Chard Turnip Schmidt recommends this recipe as a refreshing, elegant end to any meal. Fresh figs with walnuts and mascarpone ¼ cup chopped walnuts 12 ripe figs 2 tablespoons mascarpone cheese or whipped cream cheese Pinch of ground nutmeg ¼ cup honey Slice the stems off the figs. Cut an X in the top of each fig, cutting down into the fruit about 1 inch. Carefully squeeze each fig from the bottom to open it slightly. Spoon ½ teaspoon of the cheese into the opening of each fig and sprinkle with nutmeg. Put the walnuts in a small, dry frying pan over medium-low heat. Cook, stirring often, until lightly toasted, 3-5 minutes. Transfer immediately to a plate to cool. To serve, divide the figs among individual plates. Sprinkle with toasted walnuts and drizzle each serving with 2 teaspoons of honey. Serves 6. This recipe and more are available in The New Mayo Clinic Cookbook, second edition, available at your local Mayo Clinic Store. Visit our blog for more recipes at mayoclinichealthsystem. org/healthyrecipes. WHAT’S TRENDING ONLINE What’s trending online Our Hometown Health blog is a place for you to get information and resources to improve your health and well-being, including blog posts from providers, patients and community members. Here are four recent posts that generated some buzz. mayoclinichealthsystem.org/hometown-health Tips for temper tantrums We’ve all been there. Your toddler is having a meltdown in the middle of the grocery store aisle. What do you do now? Truth be told, there is no perfect way to handle your child’s temper tantrum. Read up on these tips that may offer some techniques you haven’t tried yet. Should super glue be in your first aid kit? Super glue has a long track record of fixing things that are broken. But what happens when that broken thing is you? Could you use super glue on yourself? Perhaps. Read about how a form of super glue called skin adhesive is used in place of stitches. Raising healthy eaters: Should kids clean their plates? As parents, it can be tempting to control the types and amounts of food that children eat, but these well-intentioned actions can sometimes create feeding problems, such as overeating, rebellious eating and secrecy eating. Get tips on raising healthy eaters in your home. 5 nutrition tips to maximize your workouts Did you know when and what you eat can have an impact on your workout? Eating and exercise are connected, and you can maximize the effectiveness of your workouts by using a few tips. 8 GOOD QUESTION | Hometown Health | Spring 2017 Finding and keeping balance How do you find balance or sanity in your busy life? Foram Mankodi, M.D. Pediatric & Adolescent Medicine New Prague While a pediatrics resident, I worked 90-hour weeks, sometimes more. Due to this, it was almost impossible to spend time with my husband. I knew this was shortlived—just three years—but also knew that if I couldn’t spend time with family I would lose important moments. So I decided not to pursue a fellowship, which would have meant another three years of training. I decided to go into primary time for vacation and spending time with family and friends is also a priority. By planning ahead, I make sure to block time for both. Lauren Havens, D.N.P. Family Medicine Northridge Clinic, Mankato Do you have tricks to find balance or sanity in your busy life? Finding balance in life is essential in maintaining my personal wellbeing. One way I keep balanced is by planning and prioritizing my time. This helps me stay on track and identify free time. For instance, if I have a busy day and work late I try to balance it by blocking extra time for family later in the week. Finding care and that was a great decision. I love seeing healthy babies, talking to toddlers and getting hugs and smiles from them. My patients recharge and motivate me every day. How do you establish boundaries and say no to requests in your personal life? Separation is key to keeping my life balanced. When babies need me at work I give 100 percent to them, Finding time for myself to recharge is another critical component to maintaining balance. Most days, this simply means setting my alarm clock 15 minutes earlier in the morning. Having time to have a cup of coffee and mentally prepare myself for the day makes a big difference. How do you establish boundaries and say no to requests in your personal life? Setting boundaries helps me keep balanced. Saying no can be difficult, but one thing that helps me is prioritizing what is most important to me. For me, that’s my family. If I’ve had an especially busy work week or missed time with my family, saying no to any additional activity is easy. Setting boundaries based on my goals is part of self-care and is essential for providing highquality care to my patients. and once I am home I give 100 percent to my family. I also work to establish boundaries. Women can do anything but not everything. That’s hard to accept since women are always multitasking and trying to keep everyone happy. Too many mothers put everyone and everything ahead of their own health and well-being. But if you cannot take care of yourself you will not be able to care for your family—and in my case—I wouldn’t be able to care for my patients. 10 DATA TRACK | Hometown Health | Spring 2017 Stressed out? You are not alone. The terms “stress” and “anxiety” are sometimes used interchangably. However, stress is a response to daily pressures, and anxiety is a symptom of that stress. Anxiety occurs when a person becomes fearful, and full of worry and apprehension. It's normal to feel anxious from time to time, especially if your life is stressful. However, talk to your health care provider if excessive, ongoing anxiety and worry interfere with your day-to-day activities. 18.1% 22.8% of U.S. adult of these cases population is affected are classified as severe WOMEN are 60% more likely than men to experience an anxiety disorder over their lifetime Physical signs and symptoms of an anxiety disorder may include: • Fatigue • Irritability • Muscle tension or muscle aches • Trembling, feeling twitchy • Being easily startled • Trouble sleeping • Sweating • Nausea, diarrhea or irritable bowel syndrome • Headaches 36.9% 63.1% of those with a are not receiving disorder receive treatment treatment TOP 5 LIST 5, 4, 3, 2, 1: Count down to make anxiety blast off Everyone feels anxious now and then. But there are things you can do to minimize those feelings. Rosean Bishop, Ph.D., a psychologist at Mayo Clinic Health System in Mankato, Minn., suggests trying the exercise below the next time your mind is stuck on the “worry” setting. Sit quietly. Look around you and notice: “This exercise helps you shift your focus to your surroundings in the present moment and away from what is causing you to feel anxious,” says Dr. Bishop. “It can help interrupt unhealthy thought patterns.” Five things you can see: Your hands, the sky, a plant on your colleague’s desk. Four things you can physically feel: Your feet on the ground, a ball, your friend’s hand. Three things you can hear: The wind blowing, children’s laughter, your breath. Two things you can smell: Fresh-cut grass, coffee, soap. One thing you can taste: A mint, gum, the fresh air. For more tips on boosting your brain’s happiness, watch a video from Mayo Clinic’s Mind-Body Medicine Initiative at mayoclinichealthsystem. org/54321. 12 DOCTOR’S ORDERS | Hometown Health | Spring 2017 Come on, get happy— and healthy—outside You may not be able to hike the Appalachian Trail or climb Mount Everest this summer, but you can still take a walk on the wild side by seeking out trails and parks closer to home. Scott Rassbach, D.O., Family Medicine at Mayo Clinic Health System in Mankato, Minn., says there are advantages to finding adventure in your own backyard. “Being outside can boost your mood and increase your energy. For many people, being out in nature is a stress-buster.” “You don’t need to make a big investment in time or planning when you’re exploring parks in your own area,” Dr. Rassbach says. “Even just a couple of hours can be enough time to get out and reap the benefits.” When you’re on the move outdoors, those benefits can be good for both your physical and mental health. Consider these natural stress relievers: Explore a new hiking trail. Check out the sidebar for a few suggestions to get you started on the right foot. Pedal along a former railway line that’s been converted to a bike path. The Rails-to-Trails Conservancy website (railstotrails.org) is a great resource for finding a path near you. Canoe, kayak or paddle board on a nearby river or lake. Try an outdoor activity that’s off the beaten path, such as disc golf, mountain biking or a fun new fitness class. Pack a picnic and walk to a nearby park for dinner. With the days getting longer, it’s even possible to squeeze in a hike, bike or round of golf after dinner. And that’s an effort worth making, Dr. Rassbach says. “Many of us, including kids, spend the vast majority of our time sitting indoors,” he says. “It can take a conscious effort to get up off the couch and leave the house, but there’s a big return on the investment.” Sounds like a good reason to head for the hills. Below are a few ideas to jumpstart your outdoor adventures. Minneopa State Park Mankato This park has everything from A to Z — or at least B (bison) to W (waterfalls). Rasmussen Woods Mankato Five miles of trails take you through meadows, wetlands and cliffs. Seven-mile Creek Park St. Peter This 628-acre county park offers 10 miles of multi-use trails with equestrian parking and a highway underpass. Cedar Creek Park Fairmont Home to a new 1.8 mile paved trail, over 3 miles of mowed nature trails and two 18 hole Disc Golf Courses. Clear Lake Trail Waseca 4.64 miles around Clear Lake. Sakatah Trail Faribault to Mankato This 39-mile, multiple-use trail has been developed on an abandoned railroad grade. Springfield The City of Springfield maintains 2.6 miles of paved hiking/biking trails. Download this list online, give a new trail or park a try and let us know what you thought at mayoclinichealthsystem.org/ takeahike. 14 EXERCISE | Hometown Health | Spring 2017 Tips for fitting in fitness Finding time to exercise can seem like a bigger challenge than your workout itself. “Even though most people believe it’s important, exercise is often one of the first things to drop off the to-do list when life gets hectic,” says Jacob Erickson, D.O., a sports medicine specialist at Mayo Clinic Health System - Franciscan Healthcare in Onalaska, Wis. But with a little planning, you can fit fitness into your schedule. Here are a few tips to help you get on the right track: “Even squeezing in 10 minutes of movement, three times a day has benefits,” says Dr. Erickson. Among those, he says, are improved mood, more energy and a healthier heart. Follow our Pinterest Fitness board Schedule a time to work out. Write it on your calendar, and treat your workout as you would any other appointment. Be an early bird. Exercising first thing in the morning gives you a sense of accomplishment that can last the whole day. And, you’re less likely to cancel your workout because something else seems more important. Find ways to fit exercise into your daily routine: Take the stairs. Park at the far end of the parking lot. Do squats while you’re on a conference call. Plan walkand-talks instead of sit-down meetings with colleagues. Redefine happy hour. Meet a friend for a workout rather than a drink. Use TV to your advantage. Make a deal with yourself that you can only tune in to your favorite show if you do burpees, planks and other exercises while you watch. for more exercise ideas @MayoClinicHS. CLASSES AND EVENTS Classes & Events Mankato Marathon Ladies First Saturday, Oct. 21 and Sunday, Oct. 22 All races finish in downtown Mankato Join in the full by participating in the full marathon, relay, half marathon, 10K, 5K, KidsK, toddler trot, diaper dash or My Bold Walk. Cost depends on race and registration date. For information: mankatomarathon.com Sunday, Oct. 1 Courtyard by Marriott, Mankato Proceeds will support women’s and children’s services at Mayo Clinic Health System. $50 per ticket; includes hors d’oeuvres, raffle and comedian. For information: 507-594-2932 Springfield Fun Run/Walk Saturday, June 24 7 a.m. registration; runners start at 8 a.m.; walkers start at 8:30 a.m. Pre-registration is encouraged. Ages 18+: $10; Under 18: $5. Springfield Community Center For information: 507-723-7704 Summer Wellness Challenge Springfield and area communities June 1 to 30 Teams of five or more complete a month-long calendar of wellness activities. Join as a business, an organization or a group of friends. Earn points and be eligible to win prizes. $8 per person. For information: [email protected] or 507-723-7754 For a complete listing, visit mayoclinichealthsystem.org. Suicide Survivor Support Group Second and fourth Thursday of each month Have you lost a friend or loved one to suicide? This group provides support and information. Mayo Clinic Health System in Mankato, 1025 Marsh St., Second floor, Room 2015 Free. To register: 507-380-2386 Knee and Hip Replacement Pre-Operation Information Session Every Monday at 2 p.m. and the third Monday of the month 5 p.m. This free information session is for patients who are considering a knee or hip replacement operation. Mayo Clinic Health System in Mankato, 1025 Marsh St., Room 2022. No registration required. CONNECT WITH US 1025 Marsh St. Mankato, MN 56001 N O N - P R O F I T O R G A N I Z AT I O N U . S . P O S TA G E P A I D MAYO CLINIC
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