2018 COMPREHENSIVE PLAN | DELRAY BEACH COMMUNITY MEETING Meeting Date: March 15, 2017 Old School Square Field House “The ache for home lives in all of us. The safe place where we can go as we are and not be questioned.” ― Maya Angelou, All God's Children Need Traveling Shoes “I don't care if we have our house, or a cliff ledge, or a cardboard box. Home is wherever we all are, together,” ― James Patterson Housing is the foundation of any community and is one of the strongest indicators of the health of a community. HUD Report on Housing and Neighborhoods Role is Shaping Children's Future SOURCE: https://www.huduser.gov/portal/periodicals/em/fall14/highlight1.html#title Children, minorities, the poor, and people with chronic medical conditions or behavioral health issues are disproportionately affected by living in inadequate housing and neighborhoods Children are particularly vulnerable to influences from their residential surroundings The quality of the environment in which young people learn and grow has serious implications for their physical health, behavioral and emotional welfare, school achievement, and economic opportunity This will affect them directly and indirectly through its impact on parents and the significant adults in their lives HUD Report on Housing and Neighborhoods Role is Shaping Children's Future Of all the dimensions of housing, poor physical quality is a strong predictor of emotional and behavioral problems. An overly crowded living situation, with its lack of privacy, lack of control, and overstimulation, can also potentially affect a child’s well-being and development. Residential stability can provide children and families with a firm foundation from which to expand opportunity. Anything that stands in the way of access to safe, quality housing threatens children’s health and well-being. Housing instability, up to and including homelessness, and unhealthy homes deny children the home environments that best equip them for positive life outcomes. HUD Report on Housing and Neighborhoods Role is Shaping Children's Future Relationship between Housing Stability and Child Outcomes HUD Report on Housing and Neighborhoods Role is Shaping Children's Future Study by Heather Schwartz in Montgomery County MD looking at inclusionary zoning policies, which mandate that a portion of all new residential development in the county must be set aside as affordable housing found: Over a five- to seven- year period, students in public housing attending schools in healthier neighborhoods outperformed their public housing peers in schools dominated by poverty in both math and reading A key takeaway from Schwartz’s research is that low-income children who attend economically integrated schools created by an inclusionary zoning program experience positive school effects that accrue with continued exposure to higher-income peers. Delray Beach Police Officer Michael Barbire organized the replacement of two baptism necklaces stolen last month from two children in their own front yard. Housing Issues Delray Beach is a very desirable place to live in Palm Beach County due to its beachfront location and convenient access to transportation Traditional large-scale residential development opportunities are extremely limited in Delray Beach, as most of the areas are significantly built out and future growth is geographically limited The popularity and lack of housing opportunities has driven up land (and therefore) housing prices, particularly closer to downtown and the ocean, causing a greater disparity in income and housing values Housing Issues New housing is desirable due to its superior energy efficiency and better hurricane protection. The average age of Delray’s housing stock is now 33 years. Condo living has some major advantages, chief among which is maintenance-free living. Housing Issues HOUSING STOCK Owner Occupied Renter Occupied Median Owner Occupied Value Detached Attached Median Year Built 67% 33% $207,349 38% 62% 1982 In 2009, the average new home cost $470,000 In 2015, the average new home cost $680,000 Housing Issues Rental Housing is a critical part of the housing picture Average rents are up 5.4% in the last 12 month and up 11.9% in the past 24 months Average rental is $1597 per month Demographic Data Description Population by Age Age 0 - 4 Age 5 - 9 Age 10 - 14 Age 15 - 17 Age 18 - 20 Age 21 - 24 Age 25 - 34 Age 35 - 44 Age 45 - 54 Age 55 - 64 Age 65 - 74 Age 75 - 84 2010 Census 60,522 2,837 2,578 2,657 1,753 1,904 2,889 7,428 7,283 8,725 8,140 6,140 4,996 2015 Estimate 62,586 2,850 2,958 2,715 1,764 1,723 2,626 7,952 7,514 8,167 8,770 7,175 4,886 % 3.4% 4.55% 4.73% 4.34% 2.82% 2.75% 4.20% 12.71% 12.01% 13.05% 14.01% 11.46% 7.81% 2020 Projection 65,030 2,890 2,985 3,112 1,818 1,702 2,492 7,682 8,024 7,925 9,101 8,487 5,075 55+ age group has the largest project growth with over 2,000 The 18-34 age group is projected to lose 155 people 35-54 age group (prime home-buying years) is projected to lose 59 people. % 3.9% 4.44% 4.59% 4.79% 2.80% 2.62% 3.83% 11.81% 12.34% 12.19% 14.00% 13.05% 7.80% Demographic Data POPULATION BY RACE WHITE African American Hispanic 65% 28% 11% POPULATION BY EDUCATION No High School Diploma High School Diploma Some College/ Associates Degree Bachelors Degree or Higher 14% 22% 29% 34% Demographic Data Delray Beach has an estimated average household income of $75,776 with a median income of $49,940 in 2015. Of the over 1,200 new households expected to be formed in the City over the next 5 years, the largest number (550) fall into the $150K+ income range. There is strong growth among the $50K-$99K (+365) and $100K-$149K (+362) income ranges as well. Housing Element Delray Beach Comprehensive Plan GOAL AREA “A”: To maintain a safe and adequate supply of housing for all income levels and to preserve existing stable neighborhoods, stabilize and enhance neighborhoods that are in transition, and restore and rehabilitate neighborhoods that have declined. GOAL AREA “B” To ensure that an adequate supply of quality new housing is available in a range of types and cost levels to meet the needs of the City’s future population. GOAL AREA “C” Blighted areas of the City shall be redeveloped and renewed and shall be the major contributing areas to the renaissance of Delray Beach. Neighborhood Stabilization (2008) • Stable--No apparent signs of physical or other decline; no improvement needed. • Needing Stabilization--Appearance of minor code violations and maintenance problems; some improvement desired. • Needing Revitalization--Evidence of decline in condition of structures and yards; increase in crime; property values stagnant or declining. • Needing Rehabilitation--Numerous code violations; deteriorated and nonmaintained structures; high level of absentee ownership; significant crime problems; large number of vacant lots. Workforce Housing Units NUMBER OF UNITS PROJECT / DEVELOPMENT NAME Alta Congress Atlantic Crossing Coda Delray Preserve Depot Square Apartments Franklin at Delray Midtown Delray SofA #1 SofA #2 SofA District Lofts The Strand Uptown Delray Village at Delray (Auburn) Village Square (Delray Beach Housing Authority) Village at Swinton Square TOTAL TOTAL WORKFORCE 369 343 52 188 284 180 116 117 55 76 188 146 192 253 100 74 25 10 43 71 36 32 13 6 9 21 17 15 253 20 2,659 645 Affordable Housing Programs Name of Program Type of Assistance Area Availability CDBG Rehab Housing Rehab Target Area SHIP Rehab Housing Rehab Citywide CRA Curb Appeal Housing Rehab SW/NW Neighborhoods Community Land Trust (CLT)** New Construction Citywide RCMP Mitigation (FL SERT) Hurricane Mitigation Citywide CRA Infill Housing, New Construction Target Area Delray Beach Housing Authority (DBHA) Rental Assistance, Section 8 Citywide *VL=Very Low, L=Low; M=Moderate **Includes SHIP program dollars Limit of Family of Four = $80,640. CDBG Target Area Current Housing Support Local Housing Assistance Plan(LHAP): supports the SHIP funds. Neighborhood Stabilization Program (NSP): HUD program that helps stabilize communities that have suffered from foreclosures and abandonment. Work Force Housing Ordinance: supports mixed-income housing throughout the city Delray Beach Housing Authority: Rental Assistance Program Delray Beach Community Land Trust: Rental Housing, Land Banking, Neighborhood stabilization Existing Partnerships CRA – infill housing, land acquisition for workforce inclusion, Eagle’s Nest Community Land Trust – affordable housing in perpetuity with 99 land leases Delray Beach Housing Authority Habitat for Humanity Housing Task Force working to create short/long term goals to address homelessness. Existing Challenges Need for more affordable housing Need for a more balanced housing stock in the city Need to assist high- moderate individuals/families How do we begin to address homelessness? Identify current housing stock. Should we change the method in which we provide an increase in density/height? Sober Homes WHAT IS A SOBER HOME? A Sober House is a group home for persons in recovery from drug/alcohol abuse. It is intended to be the last step in the continuum of substance abuse/addiction treatment. No treatment should take place at the house. Can a Sober Home be located in a residential Neighborhood? Yes. Pursuant to Federal law, a “Sober House” can be located in a Residential Neighborhood/Residential Zoning District (including Single Family) Fair Housing Amendments Act (FHA) Americans with Disabilities Act Amendments Act (ADA) Sober Homes "We recognize how severely the opioid crisis impacts our City, and we want to make sure our residents know that their Elected Officials, City staff along with law enforcement and fire rescue are proactively working towards a solution.“ ~ Mayor Glickstein Sober Homes Florida’s Opioid overdose crisis takes Center Stage at State Capital Upcoming Meetings LIVE 1 March 15, 2017 LIVE 2 WORK PLAY GROW April 29, 2017 January 9, 2017 November 3, 2016 May 20, 2017 COASTAL MANAGEMENT PUBLIC FACILITIES & SERVICES CONSERVATION FUTURE LAND USE EDUCATION HOUSING TRANSPORTATION & MOBILITY HEALTHY HISTORIC COMMUNITY INTERGOVERNMENTAL COORDINATION ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OPEN SPACE AND RECREATION PRESERVATION ACTION PLAN CIP SUSTAINABILITY & RESILIENCE PUBLIC SCHOOL FACILITIES 2018 COMPREHENSIVE PLAN | DELRAY BEACH THANK YOU FOR YOUR PARTICIPATION! 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