(G50) MIXED TURF: Poa annua L. and Agrostis palustris L. EFFICACY OF E2Y45 COMPARED TO TALSTAR AGAINST ANNUAL BLUEGRASS WEEVIL, 2005 Stanley R. Swier University of New Hampshire 254 Spaulding Hall Durham, NH 03824-3544 Phone: (603) 862-1733 Fax: (603) 862-1713 E-mail: [email protected] Alan Rollins Annual bluegrass weevil (ABW): Listronotus maculicollis Dietz This trial was conducted on a fairway at Eastman Golf Links, Grantham, NH. Each treatment was replicated four times, in 49-ft2 plots, using a RCB design. Six rates of E2Y45 1.67SC and one rate of Talstar F were applied to the plots on 18 May. The applications were made within a wk after peak Forsythia bloom, and adults were migrating to the fairways from their over-wintering sites. The grass was cut at 0.5 inch 24 h prior to applications, and every other day thereafter, or on an as needed basis. None of the treatments were watered in. There was one-tenth of an inch of precipitation 24 hrs prior to applications, and no precipitation within 24 h after applications. All treatments were aqueous solutions, applied using a 7-ft boom on a bicycle-type sprayer. The boom was equipped with four 8005 flatpattern spray nozzles, fitted with 50-mesh screens. The materials were delivered with CO2 pressure at 40 psi; the vol of water and insecticide mix was 2 gal/1000 ft2. The soil conditions at time of treatment were as follows: soil texture, sandy loam; sand, 71%; silt, 15%; clay, 14%; organic matter, 10.1%; moisture, 18.8%, pH, 6.5; surface temp, 67.1ºF; at 1-inch depth, 59.7ºF. Weather conditions were as follows: sky, overcast; wind, less than 5 mph; air temp, 60.1ºF. The plots were rated for live ABW larvae and pupae on 7 Jul by removing four 4-inch cup-cutter plugs, 2 inches deep, and tearing apart the plugs to reveal ABW. Data were subjected to ANOVA and means were separated using DMRT (P ≤ 0.05). All treatments had fewer grubs than the untreated check. DPX E2Y45 1.67SC performed as well as the standard Talstar F at the rates of 0.2 lb to 0.4 lb, providing excellent control. No phytotoxicity was observed. Treatment/ Treatment/formulation DPX E2Y45 1.67SC DPX E2Y45 1.67SC DPX E2Y45 1.67SC DPX E2Y45 1.67SC DPX E2Y45 1.67SC DPX E2Y45 1.67SC Talstar 0.67F Untreated check Rate lb(AI)/acre 0.1 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4 0.1 -- Total no. a ABW immatures 64 10 14 12 4 5 11 113 Mean no. a ABW immatures 16.00b 2.50a 3.50a 3.00a 1.00a 1.25a 2.75a 28.25c Means followed by the same letter are not significantly different (DMRT, P > 0.05). Figures represent ABW larvae and pupae in four plots per treatment. a Percent control 43.4 91.2 87.6 89.4 96.5 95.6 90.3 --
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