Name ______________________________________ Date ___________ Period ______ Unit 4: Ratios and Rates – Comparing Quantities Worksheet 1 (C) Read each situation. Write each ratio in three ways. Remember to begin each with a word ratio. Ratios are written in 3 ways: A to B, A : B and A party mix contains the following ingredients: Party Mix – Makes 8 Cups 4 cups pretzels 2 cups bagel chips 1 cup cheese crackers 1 cup peanuts 1. Write the ratio of pretzels to bagels chips. 2. Write the Nam e: ratio of pretzels to total party mix. Date: CHAPTER 4 io to peanuts. 3. Write the ratio Rat of crackers Lesson 4.1 Comp aring Tw o Q uant it ies Write a ratio to compare the quantities. 4. Jacob1. buys ofOfruit Shop. Jacobthe buysfollowing 17 ounces ofounces g rapes and livia bfrom uys 21 Stop ouncesand of oranges. 17 Grap es O rang es 21 a. a) What is the ratio of grapes to oranges? What is t he rat io of g rapes to oranges? b) What is t he rat io of oranges to g rapes? State whether each of the following can be expressed as a ratio. I f yes, express the ratio in simplest form. © Marshall Cavendish International (Singapore) Private Limited. b.2. 2What is the ratio of oranges to total3.ounces of fruit? yard s and 60 inches 3 gallons and 5 tons Complete to express each ratio in simplest form. 4. 18 feet : 5 yards 5. 30 ounces : 3 pint s feet : ounces : feet : ounces Write each ratio in simplest form. 6. 54 : 96 7. 8 yards : 40 feet : Rachel baked 20 chicken pies. Michelle baked 12 more pies than Rachel. How many pies did Rachel bake? _________ How many pies did Michelle bake? _________ 5. What is the ratio of the number of chicken pies Michelle baked to the number of chicken pies Rachel baked? 6. What is the ratio of the number of chicken pies Rachel baked to the number of chicken pies Michelle baked? 7. What is the ratio of the total number of chicken pies baked by both girls compared to the number of chicken pies baked by Michelle? Solve. 8. A concrete mixture is made up of 3 parts water, 4 parts cement and 5 parts sand. What is the total amount of concrete mixture? ________ Find the ratios of: a. The amount of cement to the amount of water. b. The amount of sand to the amount of the concrete mixture. 9. There are 20 animals in a pond. Of these animals, 7 are frogs, 8 are fish and the rest are tortoises. Find the ratios of: a. The number of frogs to the total number of animals. b. The number of fish to the number of tortoises. A packet of breakfast cereal contains these ingredients: Dried Fruit Walnuts Rolled Oats Corn Flakes 16 grams 23 grams 11 grams 10 grams 10. Complete the table to show the ratios. The ratio of The mass of walnuts to the mass of corn flakes Ratios The mass of rolled oats to the total mass of cereal The total mass of cereal to the mass of walnuts The total mass of dried fruit and walnuts to the mass of corn flakes The total mass of cereal to the mass of corn flakes Reflect. 11. What does it mean when the terms in a ratio are equal? ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 12. The ratio of floor seats to balcony seats is 20 : 1. Does this theatre have more floor seats or more balcony seats? How do you know? ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________
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